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Life-of-Muhammad

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<strong>Life</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Muhammad</strong> sa 75by the Prophet sa was enough to obliterate a social evilrooted deep in Arab society. In the other, prohibitionwas enacted by special laws. Police and the army,custom <strong>of</strong>ficials and excise inspectors, all exertedthemselves as a team and tried to put down the evil <strong>of</strong>drink but failed and had to confess their failure. Thedrunkards won and the drink evil could not be defeated.Ours is said to be an age <strong>of</strong> social progress. But whenwe compare our age with the age <strong>of</strong> early Islam, wewonder which <strong>of</strong> the two deserves this title—this age <strong>of</strong>ours or the age in which Islam brought about this greatsocial revolution?What happened at Uhud was not liable to be easilyforgotten. The Meccans thought Uhud was their firstvictory against Islam. They published the news all overArabia and used it to excite the Arab tribes againstIslam and to persuade them that Muslims were notinvincible. If they continued to prosper, it was notbecause <strong>of</strong> any strength <strong>of</strong> their own but because <strong>of</strong> theweakness <strong>of</strong> Arab orthodoxy. It was due to the weakness<strong>of</strong> Arab idolaters. If the Arab idolaters made a concertedeffort, to overpower the Muslims was not a difficultbusiness. The result <strong>of</strong> this propaganda was thathostility against Muslims began to gather strength. Theother Arab tribes began to outstrip the Meccans inharassing the Muslims. Some began to attack themopenly. Some began to inflict losses upon themsurreptitiously. In the fourth year after the Hijra, twoArab tribes, the ‘Adl and the Qara, sent theirrepresentatives to the Holy Prophet sa to submit thatmany <strong>of</strong> their men were inclined towards Islam. Theyrequested the Prophet sa to send to them some Muslimswell-versed in the teaching <strong>of</strong> Islam, to live among themand teach them the New Religion. Actually this was anintrigue hatched by the Banu Lihyan, arch-enemy <strong>of</strong>Islam. They sent these delegates to the Prophet sa underpromise <strong>of</strong> a rich reward. The Prophet sa received therequest unsuspectingly and sent ten Muslims to teachthe tribes the tenets and principles <strong>of</strong> Islam. When this

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