r - part - usaid

Another zigndffcnat change Bas been the sapid establishment
of new vi1Pcges adjacent ta wel3s located in sparsely or
uninhabited areas betwee? several axistizg villages. Several
new villages were repextetld to %.rave %.,ore than 100 houslehOldS.
Again, most of this change prclbzrbly reflects. a shift of
residence within the target area rather than a %ajar Increase in
the tata2 population.
Ko~t villagers - ca~suPta6 dsrfng the @valuations viewed the
sattlsman? y~t* fzzflf32 ZC =-+tiwe development, and
attrfbutea ram and t5s incrsaea sf' schaofs and shops to the
we2L T&a respoasa fz t3e CR does nut seea ta be cansirtanthy
ZavorabLe. ResiCants, as gel1 as soae NTW, officials, are
against the dcuc2opaent of fams and the settlement of families
Pru~ outside tb~is residential-grazing area, the deegan. The
suciopolftfcal fssues in %his reglan are more complex than in
Zhe Bay Region and require careful investigation, partf cularly
in sagerd to the Location cf Soreho3es and water management
plans. Ma3y lacatiozs sere discussed in a recent conference
pen so red by e 7 2 t CRDP axd are on %hair agenda fox
furcre study
3kere has bee2 a significanz increase in the number of
* *
Xorrnic sckools, sz*ai+ stores (&wwf selLing foudstuf fs and
3suseholt3 gosds, and $ea shsps. Table 2+3.22 is based on data
f r ~ m t3e deveiopze~t indicator cke~kList found in the baseline
azd evaZ~ation surveys,
-------e-----**+"-------"--------------*-*-*---------*--**w*-"--
Table 2-3-22. Devefop%em Iadicacars (9 villages:
--1------------------e--~---~~~~~~~~~~~~--~~~---------~---
1 zdicator Total 32tmber Average per V,llage
1484 1985 I984 198 5
----------------------------------------------------------------
Koranic sc5ools 28 64 3.1 9.2
Health posts 0 A ?4 0 U* L
Dckaan (saaP1 srores) 6 62 0.8 6.8
Tea shops I I 59 1.2 3.6
Harkets 0 .. 1 0 0.1
-1c-3-L-----*-le------------------------------------------------
In the sasple villages, the nu.zber of Koranic schools
approxinazeiy tripled {from 28 to 84)- The largest increases
are in tSe c ~ ~ of e new r d~kaens (froa less than one per village
to almost seven) ax2 tea shcps (fro3 ebout one per village to
almcst eight). One canTznity zow has a health post and a market