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me first Annu.al Well Site Evaluation is conducted 12-15 monxhs after the water system is fully operational and on a yea~ly basis thereafter. In addition to the annual evaluations, the Planning Unit should schedule an in-depth impact evaluation three to five years after the wells have been in operation. It will be based on an analysis cf the annual evaluation results and focus on key policy and program plannhg issues. 3.6. The L-naiysis and Use of Monitoring and Evaluation Surveys The results of the monitoring arA evaluation surveys will be analyzed in relction tc a wide range o technical and organxzational issues, Several of the key i~sces, and their relationship to program decisions, are discussed in Section 3.8, whizh describes and analyzes the data from an evaluation conducted at a sample of well sites. 3.6.1. Technical Operations, Maintenance znd Costs Infomation on %he quality of the civil works and their appropriateness to utilization pattarns b-ill be used to make necesszry technical changes in the type and size of material components, and in the desiqk of tie water distribution system. This has already occurred duricg the pilot testing of the Well Site Monitorin$ Fonn and has led to sevecal significant changes in the design of water distribution points. The identification cf factors which contribute to affective and efcicient well operations will be provided through periodic ~+canomic analyses and will rover a wide range of socioeconomic and technical factors. They incl~de the scope and effectivenes~ of water management activities, user demand and pump naintenance. The data will also pernit preliminary economic analyses of well ~peretions~ Early identification of significant factors wili have imedfate implications for water developnent plans. The monitoring and evaluation reports will increase information flow between villages and regional and national WDA offices. This shoul? result in a more rapid resolution of fogistical difficcltles, and solution of maintenance and repair problems before they become serious. 3 -.5.2. Pztterns of Rater Use and Time Savings This will include a description of the changes in the patterns af water us& that kzve occurred since the well was cozstructed. The focus is on the znzlysis of time saved by indSviduals and fanilies znd how it is being used in other activities. canparisons .,:ill be mede af changes within and between co~munities.
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'/+F ,"r a .*:'& 9 SOMALI DEMOCRATI
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YULt%E XI GENZPAL ACTIVITIES TAX& O
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3 - 0 MONITORING AND ETi7ALUATK0X S
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5-0 PRIVATE SECTOR 5.1 Changes fn t
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Ea3eeP Dry Senson Fnzp Operations M
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LIST CF FIGURES say Hfzan, Galga&~d
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3,'VaDF BR CWPP CGDP CRDP c2 EPR FA
Page 15 and 16:
This End of Pruiect 3eporS (EPR) sa
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and private sector developnent- The
Page 19 and 20:
projects. Brandon, Carter, 1984, Ec
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Pne sf h e najor qoais bE t e 3 was
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At the coapletfoz o: tta firsi ?haz
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~ecessily taught in the field and 0
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Analytical Results F gure 2.2,2 ANA
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provided during this proSect I3 all
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One windmill was instalied with can
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The C>>cersity of Ky-ozi~~ x~derzco
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325 3uTy and A u q ~ s 19g5, ~ Zrzi
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cZ the crane, a ~ d iy- 3 e proper
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practical prcblews and vith troukie
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water pricing s2r~cture. In additio
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planner/co~puter expert for one mon
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in the original objectives, were on
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- -*- "..*-".#-*-----.i . - . - ".
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Figure 2.2.6 DiSTR18UT1ON OF CATTLE
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- : - - ? E # ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ Z ; [ ~ B
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MERRE, BAY REGION.
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z7 - c"
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from the wells zompletad by the CGD
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Aquifer Test Aquifer Tesz Time t!og
Page 62 and 63: Be1 electrical supply systea was su
Page 64 and 65: programs with water deve3opment com
Page 66 and 67: curbination of long-tern counterpar
Page 68 and 69: the Planning Unit - planner, econom
Page 70 and 71: discharge capacity is dropping off,
Page 72 and 73: Developnent Agency- Prosate and fac
Page 74 and 75: Several activities were carried out
Page 76 and 77: (2) Socioeconomic background survey
Page 78 and 79: Community residents sade substantia
Page 80 and 81: (1) me participation of the RLX" in
Page 82 and 83: of safe-water supply systems. The p
Page 84 and 85: as-needed basis. In January of 1986
Page 86 and 87: of monitoring and evaluation proced
Page 88 and 89: The traditional calendar divides th
Page 90 and 91: AFTf R UNfVERSlTY OF WYOMING. 1984.
Page 92 and 93: and; Dinsoor (Diinsoor) . Districts
Page 94 and 95: The herding uf animals provides mos
Page 96 and 97: village reservoixs (war) 1s a cornu
Page 98 and 99: adapted to conditions in the Centra
Page 100 and 101: operations and to provide feedback
Page 102 and 103: changes are viewed by dlfferezt gro
Page 104 and 105: Figure 2.3.4- presents a nodel for
Page 106 and 107: Certtral Rangelasds saciuecono~ic d
Page 108 and 109: The Water Conmittae Baseline Survey
Page 110 and 111: vita: skaZistics and q~~estfans sn
Page 114 and 115: This infomation, conbined with othe
Page 116 and 117: uperatfons and aaintanance. Copies
Page 118 and 119: maintenance- Table 2.3,s av=3ri~as
Page 120 and 121: all hutian watering poi~"rts have s
Page 122 and 123: use within and between vi1;agr;s. T
Page 124 and 125: --------------u--------------------
Page 126 and 127: -------------"---------------------
Page 128 and 129: -----------*----**---------*-------
Page 130 and 131: elative tt ~ tker wells with simila
Page 132 and 133: But 2% is >at inclzde3 i their f in
Page 134 and 135: Another zigndffcnat change Bas been
Page 136 and 137: stretegy, WDA support for these act
Page 138 and 139: frif) C035,3~3it:. Participation Is
Page 140 and 141: further analysis has now been compl
Page 142 and 143: . ..I t "I." V C 7 3 " - '>U- -7 u
Page 144 and 145: exploratorf drfl3ing, and the objec
Page 147 and 148: kL% costs of bported ecpipnext a at
Page 149 and 150: Fiyre 2-4.7 WELL CONSTRRUGTiON Dl R
Page 151 and 152: methodalogy is given in a aanual of
Page 153 and 154: -4 Q, rl m 4 a Qt 0 &' a .G 0 a 4-J
Page 155 and 156: cost of running them, Without addit
Page 157 and 158: This kind of calculation is often r
Page 159 and 160: Appendices 4,4,1 azd 4.4.2 i", is p
Page 161 and 162: costs applicabre to a3 area sxzk as
Page 163 and 164:
Labour 22 I E :e . = + A=." *:Fa Be
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of derivering thzt fuel. Xo equival
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ig and crew woulcl. be req.~ired. B
Page 169 and 170:
wells, as axe the da~gers of 8*disb
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%.3.1,3. Fuel Casts Fuel casts in S
Page 174 and 175:
assumed to be twelve years. With pr
Page 179 and 180:
costs Prom Table 2.4.17, the amorti
Page 181 and 182:
4.3-2.3. Actual and Assumed Water P
Page 184 and 185:
cost af well construction, For the
Page 186 and 187:
- r e r 1 PNC mrrn * b-4 *- * - a n
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At the "Lime of writing, WDA is est
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5.0 PRIVATE SECTOR In recognition o
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the interested reader is strongly e
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figure 2.6.1. REDUCTIONtST APPROACH
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Figure 2.6.2 SYSl 'EMS THEORY APPRO
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even with no major policy changes i
Page 200 and 201:
Means to reduce grccureme2t tine sh
Page 202 and 203:
SELECTED 2EFERENCES 1. Baston Unive
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