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Lincoln, the unknown

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LINCOLN THE UNKNOWN•83Sou<strong>the</strong>rn State. The people with whom she had been broughtup, back in Lexington, did not put up with any impudencefrom <strong>the</strong>ir servants. If a Negro did not mind, he was sent forthwithto <strong>the</strong> whipping-post in <strong>the</strong> public square, to be flogged.One of <strong>the</strong> Todds' neighbors flogged six of his Negroes until<strong>the</strong>y died."Long Jake" was a well-known character in Springfield atthat time. He had a span of mules and an old dilapidated wagon,and he ran what he vaingloriously described as an "expressservice." His niece, unfortunately, went to work for Mrs. <strong>Lincoln</strong>.A few days later,<strong>the</strong> servant and mistress quarreled; <strong>the</strong>girl threw off her apron, packed her trunk, and walked out of<strong>the</strong> house, slamming <strong>the</strong> (joor behind her.That afternoon, Long Jake drove his mules down to <strong>the</strong> cornerof Eighth and Jackson streets and told Mrs. <strong>Lincoln</strong> tha<strong>the</strong> had come for his niece's baggage. Mrs. <strong>Lincoln</strong> flew into arage, abused him and his niece in bitter language, and threatenedto strike him if he entered her house. Indignant, he rusheddown to <strong>Lincoln</strong>'s office and demanded that <strong>the</strong> poor manmake his wife apologize.<strong>Lincoln</strong> listened to his story, and <strong>the</strong>n said sadly:"I regret to hear this, but let me ask you in all candor, can'tyou endure for a few moments what I have had as my dailyportion for <strong>the</strong> last fifteen years?"The interview ended in Long Jake's extending his sympathyto <strong>Lincoln</strong> and apologizing for having troubled him.Once Mrs. <strong>Lincoln</strong> kept a maid for more than two years, and<strong>the</strong> neighbors marveled; <strong>the</strong>y could not understand it. The explanationwas very simple: <strong>Lincoln</strong> had made a secret bargainwith this one. When she first came, he took her aside and toldher very frankly what she would have to endure; that he wassorry, but it couldn't be helped. The girl must ignore it. <strong>Lincoln</strong>promised her an extra dollar a week, himself, if she woulddo so.The outbursts went on as usual; but with her secret moraland monetary backing, Maria persisted. After Mrs. <strong>Lincoln</strong>had given her a tongue-lashing, <strong>Lincoln</strong> would watch his chanceand steal out into <strong>the</strong> kitchen while <strong>the</strong> maid was alone andpat her on <strong>the</strong> shoulder, admonishing her:"That's right. Keep up your courage, Maria. Stay with her.Stay with her."This servant afterward married, and her husband fought

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