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Lincoln, the unknown

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LINCOLN THE UNKNOWN•237tion at <strong>the</strong> time, and all cavil in <strong>the</strong> future, <strong>the</strong> identityof <strong>the</strong> man who had assassinated <strong>the</strong> President.Dr. Merrill,a dentist, identified <strong>the</strong> body by a filling he hadrecently put into one of Booth's teeth.Charles Dawson, a clerk in <strong>the</strong> National Hotel, where Boothhad stopped, identified <strong>the</strong> dead man by <strong>the</strong> initials "J. W. B."tattooed on Booth's right hand.Gardner, <strong>the</strong> well-known Washington photographer, identifiedhim; and so did Henry Clay Ford, one of Booth's most intimatefriends.When Booth's body was dug up by order of President AndrewJohnson, on February 15, 1869, it was identified again byBooth's close friends.Then it was taken to Baltimore to be reburied in <strong>the</strong> Boothfamily plot in Greenmount Cemetery; but before it was reburied,it was identified again by Booth's bro<strong>the</strong>r and mo<strong>the</strong>r,and friends who had known him all his life.It is doubtful whe<strong>the</strong>r any o<strong>the</strong>r man who ever lived hasbeen as carefully identified in death as Booth was.And yet <strong>the</strong> false legend lives on. During <strong>the</strong> eighties, manypeople believed that <strong>the</strong> Rev. J. G. Armstrong of Richmond,Virginia, was Booth in disguise, for Armstrong had coal-blackeyes, a lame leg, dramatic ways, and wore his raven hair longto hide a scar on <strong>the</strong> back of his neck—so people said.And o<strong>the</strong>r "Booths" arose, no less than twenty of <strong>the</strong>m.In 1872 a "John Wilkes Booth" gave dramatic readings andsleight-of-hand performances before <strong>the</strong> students of <strong>the</strong> Universityof Tennessee; married a widow; tired of her; whisperedthat he was <strong>the</strong> real assassin; and, stating that he was going toNew Orleans to get a fortune that awaited him, he disappeared,and "Mrs. Booth" never heard of him again.In <strong>the</strong> late seventies a drunken saloon-keeper with <strong>the</strong>asthma, at Granbury, Texas, confessed to a young lawyernamed Bates that he was Booth, showed an ugly scar on <strong>the</strong>back of his neck, and related in detail how Vice-President Johnsonhad persuaded him to kill <strong>Lincoln</strong> and promised him a pardonif he should ever be caught.A quarter of a century passed; and, on January 13, 1903,a drunken house-painter and dope-fiend, David E. George,killed himself with strychnine in <strong>the</strong> Grand Avenue Hotel inEnid, Oklahoma. But before he destroyed himself, he "con-

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