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Introduction to Botany. Lecture 14 - Materials of Alexey Shipunov

Introduction to Botany. Lecture 14 - Materials of Alexey Shipunov

Introduction to Botany. Lecture 14 - Materials of Alexey Shipunov

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SummaryLife cycleBasicsMi<strong>to</strong>sis is a process <strong>of</strong> cell multiplication, ploidy stays constant,genotype does not change. Chromosomes split.Syngamy is a sexual process <strong>of</strong> cell fusion, ploidy doubles,genotype changes. Chromosomes meet.Meiosis is a process <strong>of</strong> reduction <strong>of</strong> DNA amount, ploidy halves,genotype changes. Chromosomes separate, then split.<strong>Shipunov</strong> (MSU) <strong>Introduction</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Botany</strong>. <strong>Lecture</strong> <strong>14</strong> Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 3, 20<strong>14</strong> 9 / 10

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