The Road to Afghanistan - George Washington University
The Road to Afghanistan - George Washington University The Road to Afghanistan - George Washington University
expressed.“It is now clear that we will have to deal with the new leadership of Afghanistan,headed by H. Amin, who has been issuing statements that he will preserve the regimecurrently existing in the country.”The phrase about Taraki’s “extreme indecision” effectively meant that the Sovietleadership had given up on him. His widow, Nurbibi Taraki, later disclosed what hadhappened to the founder of the PDPA. One of the authors of this book met with her inDecember 1989, in her light-filled two-story villa, located in an affluent sector of Kabul.Nurbibi Taraki, widow of the General Secretary of the Central Committee of thePDPA:On the day my husband last received his Soviet comrades, I was in the bedroom, whichwas located not far from the general secretary’s office. Suddenly I heard shooting behind thedoor. I ran out of the bedroom and saw Tarun lying in a puddle of blood. It seemed that he hadbeen shot once in the head and once in the side. The guards said that Amin’s people had doneit. Besides Tarun, one other person was wounded. Dr. Azim, who was bringing tea, was caughtin the crossfire and shot in the shoulder.This all happened around 4 p.m. The Soviet comrades left immediately. Afterwards,Taraki called Amin and asked him why he did it. I don’t know what Amin said in response.Taraki asked Amin to take Tarun’s corpse from the palace and see that he be given a properburial. “Tomorrow,” came the response. The head of the General Staff and the commander ofthe guard, whom Taraki addressed with the same request over the phone, reacted similarly.Then all connections with the outside world ceased. All the telephones were silent. Nobody594
came to us.But my husband was initially not too concerned. He thought that common sense wouldprevail and that everything would return to normal. He believed that his Soviet friends wouldnot allow Amin to do anything stupid. He didn’t want bloodshed or violence, and hoped forgoodwill and the power of camaraderie. It was true that he loved Amin very much andconsidered him to be his most loyal, dedicated, and capable pupil.The next day a note arrived from Amin: “Order your guards to put down their weapons.”Two bodyguards stayed with us: Babrak and Kasem. At first they both firmly refused to obeyAmin’s order. Taraki attempted to convince them: “Revolution means order; this is why youhave to obey.”“Don’t believe Amin,” the bodyguards objected. “He will kill you in cold blood, like he didyesterday when he set up his friend Tarun. He will go all the way.”“No, comrades,” Taraki objected softly. “You are not correct. This is not possible. We areold, loyal allies. I have given my whole life for the revolution. I have never had any other goal,and everybody knows it. Why would I be destroyed?”Then Babrak and Kasem agreed to kill each other in order to avoid giving up. Tarakitried to talk them out of it again: “You shouldn’t do this. They will think that you were plottersand decided to do this in order to avoid just punishment.” I also tried to convince them not totake their own lives. We both believed that everything would turn out fine.So Babrak and Kasem surrendered and turned themselves in. We watched with horroras Amin’s executioners dragged them off, as if they were goats being carried to buzkashi.People are dragged like this only before they are executed. And it was true—they were killedalmost immediately.595
- Page 544 and 545: the Afghans? Maybe we should just h
- Page 546 and 547: had helped create. It was clear tha
- Page 548 and 549: activists.After he drafted the cabl
- Page 550 and 551: “No, thank you. I’d rather she
- Page 552 and 553: ecognized leader of the democratic
- Page 554 and 555: the couch to flip through the Sovie
- Page 556 and 557: custody of the Armed Forces of Afgh
- Page 558 and 559: “I don’t think that will ever h
- Page 560 and 561: you over to Amin,” Starostin repl
- Page 562 and 563: Taraki, his family, or his allies.
- Page 564 and 565: second truck would monitor the inte
- Page 566 and 567: currency. Boris Semyonovich ordered
- Page 568 and 569: session so that we might hear his e
- Page 570 and 571: disappearance of Sarwari and the fo
- Page 572 and 573: eplacing him, why did you shelter a
- Page 574 and 575: interlocutor, ignoring Kurilov’s
- Page 576 and 577: issued cargo boxes.These preparatio
- Page 578 and 579: compact, they faced less difficulty
- Page 580 and 581: and the convoy continued its drive
- Page 582 and 583: suggested that he thoroughly clean
- Page 584 and 585: opposition figures was an obvious e
- Page 586 and 587: “So Taraki’s time is over?” a
- Page 588 and 589: said Zaplatin emphatically. Ustinov
- Page 590 and 591: “This is good. Please tell me, wh
- Page 592 and 593: military intervention.” But it al
- Page 596 and 597: We were left untouched for the next
- Page 598 and 599: Chapter 8:Death Sentence“The city
- Page 600 and 601: living. They knew that the armed fo
- Page 602 and 603: were expelled from local authoritie
- Page 604 and 605: soon considered to be equivalent to
- Page 606 and 607: In the middle of October, military
- Page 608 and 609: The next morning, Bogdanov’s peop
- Page 610 and 611: “We ought to serve,” the ambass
- Page 612 and 613: the translation, was shocked. It wa
- Page 614 and 615: “May I speak to you not according
- Page 616 and 617: In concluding his speech, Amin said
- Page 618 and 619: contribution to this transformation
- Page 620 and 621: It was clear that the Center had to
- Page 622 and 623: circumstances. All conversations of
- Page 624 and 625: attaché reported, “Amin managed
- Page 626 and 627: doctors, he continued to smoke his
- Page 628 and 629: services, which we are currently in
- Page 630 and 631: “We’ve heard this before, Andre
- Page 632 and 633: and hydrogen bombs. He was the mini
- Page 634 and 635: The results of the discussion were
- Page 636 and 637: If facts indicating a change in Ami
- Page 638 and 639: minister understood the difficultie
- Page 640 and 641: “We can bring in some of our troo
- Page 642 and 643: Having returned to Kabul, Gorelov s
came <strong>to</strong> us.But my husband was initially not <strong>to</strong>o concerned. He thought that common sense wouldprevail and that everything would return <strong>to</strong> normal. He believed that his Soviet friends wouldnot allow Amin <strong>to</strong> do anything stupid. He didn’t want bloodshed or violence, and hoped forgoodwill and the power of camaraderie. It was true that he loved Amin very much andconsidered him <strong>to</strong> be his most loyal, dedicated, and capable pupil.<strong>The</strong> next day a note arrived from Amin: “Order your guards <strong>to</strong> put down their weapons.”Two bodyguards stayed with us: Babrak and Kasem. At first they both firmly refused <strong>to</strong> obeyAmin’s order. Taraki attempted <strong>to</strong> convince them: “Revolution means order; this is why youhave <strong>to</strong> obey.”“Don’t believe Amin,” the bodyguards objected. “He will kill you in cold blood, like he didyesterday when he set up his friend Tarun. He will go all the way.”“No, comrades,” Taraki objected softly. “You are not correct. This is not possible. We areold, loyal allies. I have given my whole life for the revolution. I have never had any other goal,and everybody knows it. Why would I be destroyed?”<strong>The</strong>n Babrak and Kasem agreed <strong>to</strong> kill each other in order <strong>to</strong> avoid giving up. Tarakitried <strong>to</strong> talk them out of it again: “You shouldn’t do this. <strong>The</strong>y will think that you were plottersand decided <strong>to</strong> do this in order <strong>to</strong> avoid just punishment.” I also tried <strong>to</strong> convince them not <strong>to</strong>take their own lives. We both believed that everything would turn out fine.So Babrak and Kasem surrendered and turned themselves in. We watched with horroras Amin’s executioners dragged them off, as if they were goats being carried <strong>to</strong> buzkashi.People are dragged like this only before they are executed. And it was true—they were killedalmost immediately.595