The Road to Afghanistan - George Washington University

The Road to Afghanistan - George Washington University The Road to Afghanistan - George Washington University

13.07.2015 Views

officers took a seven-month-long course at the base in Balashikha, and as a rule, uponcompletion they went back to their previous jobs. However, the Center entered their namesin a special database. That special contingent of the PGU from then on had to live in a stateof permanent alert and readiness to be deployed covertly to different countries. Therewould be a number of different tasks on their plate, from working with local agents todestroying strategically important sites of a potential enemy, such as strategicheadquarters, missile bases, and lines of communication.Kurilov found the curriculum interesting. Like most of his fellow trainees, he didn’tbelieve that they would ever have to use the skills that they were learning. He didn’t thinkthat war would ever break out, that he would have to plant explosives to derail trains,eliminate guards, or lead an assault. But skepticism was secondary to the truly manlytraining that he received. He had to learn self defense, master cold steel weaponry, doparachute jumping, scuba diving, plant explosives, and master camouflage. Valery wassmart enough to understand that his professional duty after completion of the course wasto become a kamikaze. But he did not mind, as he did not think that a real war would everhappen, and considered the training to be a real adventure, for which he was grateful.Kurilov was one of the few who thought that there would be no war. Those whoorganized the training in Balashikha, who nurtured and supervised the program with greatcare, thought differently. Andropov himself, as well as his generals in Headquarters “S”(covert intelligence) paid special attention to the curriculum. A highly experienced, veteransaboteur, Colonel Boyarinov, was appointed to oversee the course. Boyarinov keptmeticulous research on foreign covert saboteur activities, which included Soviet and allknown foreign experience. The most experienced specialists in the recruitment of agents,456

preparation of explosives, area studies, and expert snipers were among the faculty atBalashikha. Besides being taught the routine curriculum, the trainees receivedpsychological training, where they adopted a particular self-perception that made them feelas if they were superior to others and knew no obstacles to achieving their goals.Half a year into the program, in early June, the trainees could tell through thebehavior of their faculty that something had changed. Class topics were switched to onesthat were slightly uncharacteristic for the training of saboteurs. Suddenly they were beingtrained to free hostages, to capture and defend strategic sites. Then some high-level officialarrived from the PGU. Having skipped any introduction, he informed the trainees that theircohort would become a special detachment, which would be deployed in Afghanistan. Theirtask was to provide for the security of Soviet citizens in Afghanistan, to help Afghan specialservices fight the rebels, and to fulfill any other tasks that might arise. The high officialsalso said that the detachment would be formed on a volunteer basis, and that nobodywould be forced to join.Again, Kurilov did not ponder the news for very long. His colleagues did not rejectthe offer either. The young men, most of whom had never been abroad, were tempted bythe opportunity to experience life in another country. They didn’t think of the potentialrisks that their deployment in Afghanistan might entail, as they only had a very vague ideaabout life in Afghanistan and knew almost nothing about the situation there.By early July, a detachment of thirty-eight men with the code name “Zenit” wasready for action. For the first time in many years, a special detachment of KGB, which wasequipped with its own means of communication, weapons, and other special devices, wasbeing deployed abroad. Grigory Boyarinov was appointed the commander of Zenit. Vasily457

officers <strong>to</strong>ok a seven-month-long course at the base in Balashikha, and as a rule, uponcompletion they went back <strong>to</strong> their previous jobs. However, the Center entered their namesin a special database. That special contingent of the PGU from then on had <strong>to</strong> live in a stateof permanent alert and readiness <strong>to</strong> be deployed covertly <strong>to</strong> different countries. <strong>The</strong>rewould be a number of different tasks on their plate, from working with local agents <strong>to</strong>destroying strategically important sites of a potential enemy, such as strategicheadquarters, missile bases, and lines of communication.Kurilov found the curriculum interesting. Like most of his fellow trainees, he didn’tbelieve that they would ever have <strong>to</strong> use the skills that they were learning. He didn’t thinkthat war would ever break out, that he would have <strong>to</strong> plant explosives <strong>to</strong> derail trains,eliminate guards, or lead an assault. But skepticism was secondary <strong>to</strong> the truly manlytraining that he received. He had <strong>to</strong> learn self defense, master cold steel weaponry, doparachute jumping, scuba diving, plant explosives, and master camouflage. Valery wassmart enough <strong>to</strong> understand that his professional duty after completion of the course was<strong>to</strong> become a kamikaze. But he did not mind, as he did not think that a real war would everhappen, and considered the training <strong>to</strong> be a real adventure, for which he was grateful.Kurilov was one of the few who thought that there would be no war. Those whoorganized the training in Balashikha, who nurtured and supervised the program with greatcare, thought differently. Andropov himself, as well as his generals in Headquarters “S”(covert intelligence) paid special attention <strong>to</strong> the curriculum. A highly experienced, veteransaboteur, Colonel Boyarinov, was appointed <strong>to</strong> oversee the course. Boyarinov keptmeticulous research on foreign covert saboteur activities, which included Soviet and allknown foreign experience. <strong>The</strong> most experienced specialists in the recruitment of agents,456

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!