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YCAS Style D Millennium Air Cooled Screw Liquid Chillers Air ...

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MANUFACTURER CERTIFIEDTO ARI AS COMPLYINGWITHINSTALLATION, OPERATION, MAINT.<strong>Millennium</strong> TMAIR COOLED SCREW LIQUID CHILLERSAIR COOLED SCREW HERMETICSupersedes: 201.10-NM1 (496) Form 201.10-NM1 (697)140 - 250 TON MODELS (Standard Efficiency)215 - 260 TON MODELS (High Efficiency)*60 HERTZSTYLE D27960A28507A200, 230,460 & 575 Models*During model development, the following models received updated nomenclature:OLDNEW<strong>YCAS</strong> 316<strong>YCAS</strong> 216X<strong>YCAS</strong> 336<strong>YCAS</strong> 236X<strong>YCAS</strong> 366<strong>YCAS</strong> 266X®• •ARICENTRIFUGAL AND ROTARYCERTIFICATIONPACKAGESSCREW WATER CHILLINGSTANDARD590SECTIONS OFWith EPROM 031-01714-001 (Standard, Brine & Metric Models, Combined)


TABLE OF CONTENTSGeneral Chiller Information .............................................................................. 3Nomenclature .................................................................................................. 4Operational Limitations.................................................................................... 6Physical Data ................................................................................................. 8<strong>YCAS</strong> 140 - 246 Dimensions ........................................................................... 10<strong>YCAS</strong> 216X - 266X Dimensions ...................................................................... 14Electrical Data ................................................................................................ 18<strong>YCAS</strong> 140 - 246 Chiller Components ............................................................... 26<strong>YCAS</strong> 216X - 266X Chiller Components .......................................................... 30Compressor Components ................................................................................ 34General ........................................................................................................... 38Installation ...................................................................................................... 41<strong>YCAS</strong> 140 - 246 Weight Distributions .............................................................. 44<strong>YCAS</strong> 216X - 266X Weight Distributions ......................................................... 48<strong>YCAS</strong> 140 - 246 Wiring Diagrams .................................................................... 52<strong>YCAS</strong> 216X - 266X Wiring Diagrams ............................................................... 62Unit Controls and Operation ............................................................................ 72Display Keys ................................................................................................... 76Status Key ...................................................................................................... 83Entry Key ........................................................................................................ 87Program Keys ................................................................................................. 88Setpoint Keys ................................................................................................. 97Safeties .......................................................................................................... 106Print Keys ....................................................................................................... 114Clock Keys ..................................................................................................... 122Unit On/Off Switch, System Controls, and Other Controls .............................. 125<strong>YCAS</strong> 140 - 246 Fan Control Strategy ............................................................. 131<strong>YCAS</strong> 216X - 266X Fan Control Strategy ........................................................ 132System Startup Checklist ............................................................................... 133Operating Sequence........................................................................................ 137Troubleshooting ............................................................................................... 138Temperature Conversion Table ......................................................................... 1442 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM127960A®• •MANUFACTURER CERTIFIEDTO ARI AS COMPLYINGWITHARICENTRIFUGAL AND ROTARYCERTIFICATIONPACKAGESSCREW WATER CHILLINGSTANDARD590SECTIONS OF28507AGENERAL CHILLER INFORMATIONThe 140-260 <strong>Millennium</strong> <strong>Air</strong> <strong>Cooled</strong> <strong>Screw</strong> liquid chiller iscompletely assembled with all interconnecting refrigerantpiping and internal wiring, ready for field installation. Theunit is pressure-tested, evacuated, and fully charged withRefrigerant-22, and includes an initial oil charge. Afterassembly, an operational test is performed with waterflowing through the cooler to check that each refrigerationcircuit operates correctly.The unit structure is heavy gauge, galvanized steel,covered with a baked-on enamel. Base rails are of formeddouble thickness, painted plate steel. Units are designedin accordance with ARI 550, NFPA 70 (National ElectricalCode), ASHRAE/ANSI 15 Safety code for mechanicalrefrigeration, ASME, and U.L. (200, 230, 460 and 575-3-60 models). Units are rated in accordance with ARIStandard 550.YORK INTERNATIONAL3


UNIT NOMENCLATUREThe model number denotes the following characteristics of the unit:YC A S 140 X - 46 Y DYORK ChillerDesign Series<strong>Air</strong> <strong>Cooled</strong>Compressor Design SeriesS = <strong>Screw</strong>Type StartY = WYE-DeltaX = Across-the-LineUnit ModelVoltage Code:17 = 200-3-60Class 28 = 230-3-60Blank = Standard Efficiency 46 = 460-3-60X = High Efficiency 58 = 575-3-604 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1NOMENCLATUREEngineering Data (stamped on unit nameplate) denotes the following characteristics of the components of the unit:4 M 2 A 3 H L 6 A2 Compressor “W” Chiller Refrigerant CodeConfiguration containing A = R-224 Fans & 8 Coils per Module B = R-134a1 = 50 Hz, Economized, 1 Module2 = 60 Hz, Economized, 1 Module3 = 50 Hz, Economized, 1.5 Module4 = 60 Hz, Economized, 1.5 Module Condenser Fan Code5 = 50 Hz, Economized, 2 Module 6, 7, A, or B6 = 60 Hz, Economized, 2 Module7 = 50 Hz, Economized, 2.5 Module Condenser Code8 = 60 Hz, Economized, 2.5 Module L = 32" x 83"9 = 50 Hz, Economized, 3 Module 3 row deep coils10 = 60 Hz, Economized, 3 Module in both systemsM =32" x 83"4 row deep coilsGear in System #1 XHS 120 Compressor in System #1(A, M, F, H, P or S)3 row deep coilsin System #2N = 32" x 83"4 row deep coilsin both systemsMotor in60 HzSystem#1 Compressor Max. KW0 = 101 Frame, 7" Long N/A1 = 101 Frame, 8" Long 85 Cooler Code2 = 101 Frame, 9" Long 105 H = 16" Cooler3 = 101 Frame, 9.5" Long N/A K = 18" Cooler4 = 101 Frame, 10" Long 126 N = 20" Cooler5 = 101 Frame, 10.75" Long 1506 = 124 Frame, 9.5" Long (G) 1847 = 124 Frame, 9.5" Long (K) 2198 = 124 Frame, 10.75" Long (P) 263 Motor in System #2 Compressor9 = 124 Frame, 10.75" Long (M) N/A (See System #1 motor list)Gear in System #2 XHS 120 Compressor(A, M, F, H, P or S)YORK INTERNATIONAL5


OPERATIONAL LIMITATIONS(English)VOLTAGE LIMITATIONSThe following voltage limitations are absolute and operationbeyond these limitations may cause serious damageto the compressor.VOLTAGESUNIT POWER MIN. MAX.200-3-60 180 220230-3-60 207 253460-3-60 414 506575-3-60 517 633TEMPERATURES AND FLOWS (English)140 - 260 TONSMODEL <strong>YCAS</strong>COOLER CODE140*, 160* H140, 160, 170**, 180**, 190** K170, 180, 190, 216, 216x,236, 236x, 246, 266xNFIG. 1A – COOLER WATER PRESSURE DROPLD01087* Early 140 and 160 units had H coolers. Newer units have Kcoolers.** Early 170, 180 and 190 units a K cooler. Newer units have Ncoolers.NOTE: GPM limits are for newer coolers.LEAVINGMODEL WATER AIR ONCOOLER 3<strong>YCAS</strong> TEMPERATURE CONDENSERGPM60 HZ °F °FMIN. 1 MAX. MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX. 2140 40 52 200 722 0 130160 40 52 200 722 0 130170 40 52 250 803 0 130180 40 52 250 803 0 130190 40 52 250 803 0 130216 40 52 250 803 0 130216x 40 52 250 803 0 130236 40 52 250 803 0 130236x 40 52 250 803 0 130246 40 52 250 803 0 130266x 40 52 250 803 0 130NOTES:1. Units can be used for brine temperatures down to 35°F by resettingstandard controls. For leaving brine temperatures down to10°F, contact your nearest YORK representative for applicationrequirements.2. Operation above 115°F requires the Optional High Ambient Kit.Contact factory.3. The evaporator is protected against freeze-up to -20°F with anelectrical heater as standard.4. Operation below 0°F ambient is not recommended.6 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1OPERATIONAL LIMITATIONS(SI)VOLTAGE LIMITATIONSThe following voltage limitations are absolute and operationbeyond these limitations may cause serious damageto the compressor.VOLTAGESUNIT POWER MIN. MAX.200-3-60 180 220230-3-60 207 253460-3-60 414 506575-3-60 517 633TEMPERATURES AND FLOWS (SI)492 - 914 kWMODEL <strong>YCAS</strong>COOLER CODE140*, 160* H140, 160, 170**, 180**, 190** K170, 180, 190, 216, 216x,236, 236x, 246, 266xN* Early 140 and 160 units had H coolers. Newer units have Kcoolers.** Early 170, 180 and 190 units a K cooler. Newer units have Ncoolers.NOTE: L/sec. limits are for newer coolers.LD01309LEAVINGMODEL WATER AIR ONCOOLER 3<strong>YCAS</strong> TEMPERATURE CONDENSERL/SEC.60 HZ °C °CMIN. 1 MAX. MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX. 2140 4.4 10.0 12.6 45.5 -17.8 54.4160 4.4 10.0 12.6 45.5 -17.8 54.4170 4.4 10.0 15.8 50.7 -17.8 54.4180 4.4 10.0 15.8 50.7 -17.8 54.4190 4.4 10.0 15.8 50.7 -17.8 54.4216 4.4 10.0 15.8 50.7 -17.8 54.4216x 4.4 10.0 15.8 50.7 -17.8 54.4236 4.4 10.0 15.8 50.7 -17.8 54.4236x 4.4 10.0 15.8 50.7 -17.8 54.4246 4.4 10.0 15.8 50.7 -17.8 54.4266x 4.4 10.0 15.8 50.7 -17.8 54.4FIG. 1B – COOLER WATER PRESSURE DROPNOTES:1. Units can be used for brine temperatures down to 1.7°C byresetting standard controls. For leaving brine temperatures downto -12.2°C, contact your nearest YORK representative for applicationrequirements.2. Operation above 46°C requires the Optional High Ambient Kit.Contact factory.3. The evaporator is protected against freeze-up to -29°C with anelectrical heater as standard.4. Operation below -18°C ambient is not recommended.YORK INTERNATIONAL7


PHYSICAL DATA(English)MODEL <strong>YCAS</strong> 60Hz 140 160 170 180 190 216NOMINAL TONS 137.7 153.0 163.1 171.5 181.2 215.6NO. OF REFRIG CIRCUITS 2 2 2 2 2 2COMPRESSOR Sys. 1 120BA*G 120BM*J 120BF*L 120BF*L 120CP*N 120CP*QMODEL XHS Sys. 2 120BA*G 120BM*J 120BM*L 120BF*L 120BH*L 120CH*NDIAMETER x LENGTH 18" x 8' 18" x 8' 20" x 8' 20" x 8' 20" x 8' 20" x 8'COOLERVOLUME (GAL.) 46 46 54 54 54 54GPMMIN 200 200 250 250 250 250MAX 722 722 803 803 803 803CONDENSER Sys. 1 4 4 4 4 4 4ROWS Sys. 2 4 4 4 4 4 4FACE AREA (SQ. FT.) 295 295 295 295 295 295NO. 8 8 8 8 8 8CONDENSER HP 3 3 3 3 3 3FANS NO. OF BLADES 3 3 3 3 3 3AIRFLOW CFM 134,000 134,000 134,000 134,000 134,000 134,000SHIPPINGAl. FIN 14,932 14,932 15,322 15,322 15,322 15,332WEIGHT Cu. FIN 17,208 17,208 17,598 17,598 17,598 17,598(LBS.)OPERATINGAl. FIN 15,322 15,322 15,722 15,722 15,722 15,722Cu. FIN 17,598 17,598 17,998 17,998 17,998 17,998REFRIGERANT CHARGE Sys. 1 208 208 210 210 210 210(LBS. R-22) Sys. 2 232 232 235 235 235 235MODEL <strong>YCAS</strong> 60Hz 216x 236 236x 246 266xNOMINAL TONS 215.5 230.9 232.8 239.2 259.6NO. OF REFRIG CIRCUITS 2 2 2 2 2COMPRESSOR Sys. 1 120BH*L 120CP*Q 120CP*N 120CS*Q 120CS*QMODEL XHS Sys. 2 120BH*L 120CP*Q 120CP*N 120CS*Q 120CS*QDIAMETER x LENGTH 20" x 8' 20" x 8' 20" x 8' 20" x 8' 20" x 8'COOLERVOLUME (GAL.) 54 54 54 54 54GPMMIN 250 250 250 250 250MAX 803 803 803 803 803CONDENSER Sys. 1 4 4 4 4 4ROWS Sys. 2 4 4 4 4 4FACE AREA SQ. FT. 392 295 392 295 392NO. 12 8 12 8 12CONDENSER HP 3 3 3 3 3FANS NO. OF BLADES 3 3 3 3 3AIRFLOW CFM 208,000 134,000 208,000 134,000 208,000SHIPPINGAl. FIN 19,714 15,332 19,714 15,332 19,714WEIGHT Cu. FIN 21,980 17,598 21,980 17,598 21,980(LBS.)OPERATINGAl. FIN 22,961 15,722 22,961 15,722 22,961Cu. FIN 25,227 17,998 25,227 17,998 25,227REFRIGERANT CHARGE Sys. 1 340 210 340 210 340(LBS. R-22) Sys. 2 375 235 375 235 375* = Voltage Code8 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1PHYSICAL DATA(SI)MODEL <strong>YCAS</strong> 60Hz 140 160 170 180 190 216KW 483.9 537.7 573.2 602.7 636.8 757.7NO. OF REFRIG CIRCUITS 2 2 2 2 2 2COMPRESSOR Sys. 1 120BA*G 120BM*J 120BF*L 120BF*L 120CP*N 120CP*QMODEL XHS Sys. 2 120BA*G 120BM*J 120BM*L 120BF*L 120BH*L 120CH*NDIAMETER x LENGTH 437mm x 437 mm x 508 mm x 508 mm x 508 mm x 508 mm x2438mm 2438mm 2438mm 2438mm 2438mm 2438mmCOOLERVOLUME (L) 223 223 250 250 250 250L/SEC.MIN 12.6 12.6 15.8 15.8 15.8 15.8MAX 45.5 45.5 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7CONDENSER Sys. 1 4 4 4 4 4 4ROWS Sys. 2 4 4 4 4 4 4FACE AREA (m 2 ) 27.4 27.4 27.4 27.4 27.4 27.4NO. 8 8 8 8 8 8CONDENSER KW 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8FANS NO. OF BLADES 6 6 6 6 6 6AIRFLOW L/sec. 63,239 63,239 63,239 63,239 63,239 63,239SHIPPINGAl. FIN 6673 6673 6950 6950 6950 6950WEIGHT Cu. FIN 7805 7805 7982 7982 7982 7982(KG)OPERATINGAl. FIN 6950 6950 7131 7131 7131 7131Cu. FIN 7982 7982 8164 8164 8164 8164REFRIGERANT CHARGE Sys. 1 94 94 95 95 95 95(KG R-22) Sys. 2 105 105 107 107 107 107MODEL <strong>YCAS</strong> 60Hz 216x 236 236x 246 266xKW 757.4 811.5 818.2 840.7 912.4NO. OF REFRIG CIRCUITS 2 2 2 2 2COMPRESSOR Sys. 1 120BH*L 120CP*Q 120CP*N 120CS*Q 120CS*QMODEL XHS Sys. 2 120BH*L 120CP*Q 120CP*N 120CS*Q 120CS*QDIAMETER x LENGTH 508 mm x 508 mm x 508 mm x 508 mm x 508 mm x2438 mm 2438 mm 2438 mm 2438 mm 2438 mmCOOLERVOLUME (L) 250 250 250 250 250L/SEC.MIN 15.8 15.8 15.8 15.8 15.8MAX 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7 50.7CONDENSER Sys. 1 4 4 4 4 4ROWS Sys. 2 4 4 4 4 4FACE AREA (m 2 ) 27.4 27.4 27.4 27.4 27.4NO. 12 8 12 8 12CONDENSER KW 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8FANS NO. OF BLADES 3 3 3 3 3AIRFLOW L/sec. 98,162 63,239 98,162 63,239 98,162SHIPPINGAl. FIN 8942 6950 8942 6950 8942WEIGHT Cu. FIN 9970 7982 9970 7982 9970(KG)OPERATINGAl. FIN 10415 7131 10415 7131 10415Cu. FIN 11443 8164 11443 8164 11443REFRIGERANT CHARGE Sys. 1 157 95 157 95 157(KG R-22) Sys. 2 170 107 170 107 170* = Voltage CodeYORK INTERNATIONAL9


<strong>YCAS</strong> 140-246 DIMENSIONS(English)LD01447LD01445(R)NOTES:1. Clearances - Recommended YORK clearances for peak performance, reliable operation and maintenance:Side to wall 8'–0"*; Rear to wall 8'–0"; Control Panel End to wall 5'–0"*; Over the top - No obstructions allowed; Distance betweenadjacent units 12'–0", (Walls should be no higher than the unit.)*No more than one high wall can be higher than the top of the unit. The area within the clearances shown above and area under the unitmust be kept clear of all obstructions or clutter that would impede air flow to the unit. In installations where winter operation is intendedand snow accumulations are expected, additional unit height must be provided to insure air flow.NOTE: Reduced clearances may be used due to jobsite restrictions or competitive recommendations. The unit will unload to prevent thecondenser pressure and motor current from exceeding the maximum limits and will continue to operate without nuisance high pressureor motor current cutouts even though the air flow will be restricted at these conditions.2. Cooler liquid connection sizes (inlet and outlet) 8" victaulic for all models.3. Dimensions are in inches.4. Spring isolators (OPTIONAL) will increase overall height of unit.5. Modules have 1-1/8" of space between to facilitate maintenance.10 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1<strong>YCAS</strong> 140-246 DIMENSIONS(English)LD01446LD01444YORK INTERNATIONAL11


<strong>YCAS</strong> 140-246 DIMENSIONS(SI)LD01443LD01441(R)NOTES:1. Clearances - Recommended YORK clearances for peak performance, reliable operation and maintenance:Side to wall 2438 mm*; Rear to wall 2438 mm; Control Panel End to wall 1524 mm*; Over the top - No obstructions allowed; Distancebetween adjacent units 3658 mm, (Walls should be no higher than the unit.)*No more than one high wall can be higher than the top of the unit. The area within the clearances shown above and area under the unitmust be kept clear of all obstructions or clutter that would impede air flow to the unit. In installations where winter operation is intendedand snow accumulations are expected, additional unit height must be provided to insure air flow.NOTE: Reduced clearances may be used due to jobsite restrictions or competitive recommendations. The unit will unload to prevent thecondenser pressure and motor current from exceeding the maximum limits and will continue to operate without nuisance high pressureor motor current cutouts even though the air flow will be restricted at these conditions.2. Cooler liquid connection sizes (inlet and outlet) 8" victaulic for all models.3. Dimensions are in mm.4. Spring isolators (OPTIONAL) will increase overall height of unit.5. Modules have 28.6 mm of space between to facilitate maintenance.12 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1<strong>YCAS</strong> 140-246 DIMENSIONS(SI)LD01442LD01440YORK INTERNATIONAL13


<strong>YCAS</strong> 216X - 266X DIMENSIONS(English)LD01455LD01453(R)NOTES:1. Clearances - Recommended YORK clearances for peak performance, reliable operation and maintenance:Side to wall 8'–0"*; Rear to wall 8'–0"; Control Panel End to wall 5'–0"*; Over the Top - No obstructions allowed; Distance betweenadjacent units 12'–0", (Walls should be no higher than the unit.)*No more than one wall can be higher than the top of the unit. The area within the clearances shown above and area under the unit mustbe kept clear of all obstructions or clutter that would impede air flow to the unit. In installations where winter operation is intended andsnow accumulations are expected, additional unit height must be provided to unsure air flow.NOTE: Reduced clearances may be used due to jobsite restrictions or competitive recommendations. The unit will unload to prevent thecondenser pressure and motor current from exceeding the maximum limits and will continue to operate without nuisance high pressureor motor current cutouts even though the air flow will be restricted at these conditions.2. Cooler liquid connection sizes (inlet and outlet) 8" victaulic for all models.3. Dimensions are in inches.4. Spring isolators (OPTIONAL) will increase overall height of unit.5. Modules have 1-1/8" of space between to facilitate maintenance.14 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1<strong>YCAS</strong> 216X - 266X DIMENSIONS(English)LD01454LD01454YORK INTERNATIONAL15


<strong>YCAS</strong> 216X - 266X DIMENSIONS(SI)LD01451LD01449(R)NOTES:1. Clearances - Recommended YORK clearances for peak performance, reliable operation and maintenance:Side to wall 2438 mm*; Rear to wall 2438 mm; Control Panel End to wall 1524 mm*; Over the top - No obstructions allowed; Distancebetween adjacent units 3658 mm, (Walls should be no higher than the unit.)*No more than one high wall can be higher than the top of the unit. The area within the clearances shown above and area under the unitmust be kept clear of all obstructions or clutter that would impede air flow to the unit. In installations where winter operation is intendedand snow accumulations are expected, additional unit height must be provided to insure air flow.NOTE: Reduced clearances may be used due to jobsite restrictions or competitive recommendations. The unit will unload to prevent thecondenser pressure and motor current from exceeding the maximum limits and will continue to operate without nuisance high pressureor motor current cutouts even though the air flow will be restricted at these conditions.2. Cooler liquid connection sizes (inlet and outlet) 8" victaulic for all models.3. Dimensions are in mm.4. Spring isolators (OPTIONAL) will increase overall height of unit.5. Modules have 28.6 mm of space between to facilitate maintenance.16 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1<strong>YCAS</strong> 216X - 266X DIMENSIONS(SI)LD01450LD01448YORK INTERNATIONAL17


STANDARD DUAL POWER SUPPLY(Each Power Supply Individually Protected with Field Supplied Branch Circuit Protection)STYLESYSTEM #1 FIELD SUPPLIED WIRINGMODEL VOLTS MIN NF D.E. FU C.B. (LUGS) WIRE RANGE COMPRESSOR FANSMCA160 Hz DISC SW 2 MIN. 3 MAX. 4 MIN. 5 MAX. 6 WYE-DELTA 7 ACR-LINE 7 RLA Y LRA X LRA FLA (EA)200 374 400 450 600 450 600 (2) #6-250 N/A 267 424 1358 10.0230 337 400 400 500 400 500 (2) #6-250 N/A 231 362 1159 12.0<strong>YCAS</strong>140 380 204 200 250 300 250 300 (2) #6-250 N/A 146 216 691 5.2460 165 200 200 250 200 250 (2) #8-1/0 (1) #6-250 116 181 579 5.0575 136 200 175 225 175 200 (2) #8-1/0 (1) #6-250 92 145 463 4.9200 447 600 600 700 600 700 (2) 1/0-500 N/A 325 492 1575 10.0230 404 400 500 600 500 600 (2) #6-250 N/A 284 462 1479 12.0<strong>YCAS</strong>160 380 244 400 300 400 300 400 (2) #6-250 N/A 178 261 835 5.2460 197 200 250 300 250 300 (2) #6-250 (1) #6-250 141 217 695 5.0575 161 200 200 250 200 250 (2) #8-1/0 (1) #6-250 113 170 543 4.9200 509 600 700 800 700 800 (2)1/0-500 N/A 375 587 1879 10.0230 458 600 600 700 600 700 (2)1/0-500 N/A 328 538 1723 12.0<strong>YCAS</strong>170 380 279 400 350 450 350 450 (2) #6-250 N/A 206 316 1013 5.2460 224 400 300 350 300 350 (2) #6-250 (1) 1/0-500 163 262 838 5.0575 183 200 225 300 225 250 (2) #8-1/0 (1) #6-250 130 204 655 4.9200 509 600 700 800 700 800 (2) 1/0-500 N/A 375 587 1879 10.0230 458 600 600 700 600 700 (2) 1/0-500 N/A 328 538 1723 12.0<strong>YCAS</strong>180 380 279 400 350 450 350 450 (2) #6-250 N/A 206 316 1013 5.2460 224 400 300 350 300 350 (2) #6-250 (1) 1/0-500 163 262 838 5.0575 183 200 225 300 225 250 (2)#8-1/0 (1) #6-250 130 204 655 4.9200 570 600 700 800 700 800 (2) 1/0-500 N/A 424 785 2492 10.0230 508 600 600 800 600 800 (2) 1/0-500 N/A 367 641 2035 12.0<strong>YCAS</strong>190 380 311 400 400 500 400 500 (2) #6-250 N/A 232 401 1272 5.2460 250 400 300 400 300 400 (2) #6-250 (1) 1/0-500 183 331 1051 5.0575 203 200 225 300 250 300 (2) #6-250 (1) 1/0-500 147 270 857 4.9380 392 400 500 600 500 600 (2) #6-250 N/A 296 483 1531 5.2<strong>YCAS</strong>216 460 314 400 400 500 400 500 (2) #6-250 (1) 1/0-500 235 398 1261 5.0575 253 400 300 400 300 400 (2) #6-250 (1) 1/0-500 187 311 987 4.9380 337 400 400 500 400 500 (2) #6-250 N/A 244 316 1013 5.2<strong>YCAS</strong>216X 460 272 400 350 450 350 450 (2) #6-250 (1) 1/0-500 193 262 838 5.0575 224 400 300 350 300 300 (2) #6-250 (1) #6-250 155 204 655 4.9380 392 400 500 600 500 600 (2) #6-250 N/A 296 483 1531 5.2<strong>YCAS</strong>236 460 314 400 400 500 400 500 (2) #6-250 (1) 1/0-500 235 398 1261 5.0575 253 400 300 400 300 400 (2) #6-250 (1) 1/0-500 187 311 987 4.9380 397 400 500 600 500 600 (2) #6-250 N/A 292 401 1272 5.2<strong>YCAS</strong>236X 460 319 400 400 500 400 500 (2) #6-250 (1) 1/0-500 231 331 1051 5.0575 260 400 350 400 350 400 (2) #6-250 (1) 1/0-500 184 270 857 4.9380 414 400 500 700 500 700 (2) 1/0-500 N/A 314 483 1531 5.2<strong>YCAS</strong>246 460 332 400 400 500 400 500 (2) #6-250 (1) 1/0-500 249 398 1261 5.0575 267 400 350 450 350 400 (2) #6-250 (1) 1/0-500 198 311 987 4.9<strong>YCAS</strong>266X460 324 400 400 500 400 500 (2) #6-250 (1) 1/0-500 235 398 1261 5.0575 263 400 350 400 350 400 (2) #6-250 (1) 1/0-500 187 311 987 4.9NOTES for Electrical Data, pages 18 - 25:1. Minimum circuit ampacity (MCA) is based on 125% of the rated load amps for the largest motor plus 100% of the rated load amps for allother loads included in the circuit, per N.E.C. Article 430-24. If a Factory Mounted Control Transformer is provided, add the following to thesystem #1 MCA values in the <strong>YCAS</strong> Tables: -17, add 10 amps; -28, add 9 amps; -40, add 5 amps; -46, add 4 amps; -58, add 3 amps.2. The recommended disconnect switch is based on a minimum of 115% of the summation rated load amps of all the loads included in thecircuit, per N.E.C. 440-12A1.3. Minimum fuse size is based on 150% of the largest motor RLA plus 100% of the remaining RLA’s (U.L. Standard 1995, Section 36.1).4. Maximum dual element fuse size is based on 225% maximum plus 100% of the rated load amps for all other loads included in the circuit,per N.E.C. 440-22.5. Minimum circuit breaker is 150% maximum plus 100% of rated load amps included in the circuit, per circuit per U.L. 1995 Fig. 36.2.6. Maximum circuit breaker is based on 225% maximum plus 100% of the rated load amps for all loads included in the circuit, per circuit, perU.L. 1995 Fig. 36.2.7. The Incoming Wire Range is the minimum and maximum wire size that can be accommodated by unit wiring lugs. The (1), (2) or (3)indicated the number of termination points or lugs which are available per phase. Actual wire size and number of wires per phase must bedetermined based on ampacity and job requirements using N.E.C. wire sizing information. The above recommendations are based on theNational Electric Code and using copper connectors only. Field wiring must also comply with local codes.8. A ground lug is provided for each compr. system to accommodate field grounding conductor per N.E.C. Article 250-54. A control circuitgrounding lug is also supplied. Incoming ground wire range is #6 - 350 MCM.9. The supplied disconnect is a “Disconnecting Means” as defined in N.E.C. 100.B, and is intended for isolating the unit from the availablepower supply to perform maintenance and troubleshooting. This disconnect is not intended to be a Load Break Device.18 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1STYLESYSTEM #2 FIELD SUPPLIED WIRINGMODEL VOLTS MIN NF D.E. FU C.B. (LUGS) WIRE RANGE COMPRESSOR FANSMCA160 Hz DISC SW 2 MIN. 3 MAX. 4 MIN. 5 MAX. 6 WYE-DELTA 7 ACR-LINE 7 RLA Y LRA X LRA FLA (EA)200 374 400 450 600 450 600 (2) #6-250 N/A 267 424 1358 10.0230 337 400 400 500 400 500 (2) #6-250 N/A 231 362 1159 12.0<strong>YCAS</strong>140 380 204 200 250 300 250 300 (2) #6-250 N/A 146 216 691 5.2460 165 200 200 250 200 250 (2) #8-1/0 (1) #6-250 116 181 579 5.0575 136 200 175 225 175 200 (2) #8-1/0 (1) #6-250 92 145 463 4.9200 447 600 600 700 600 700 (2) 1/0-500 N/A 325 492 1575 10.0230 404 400 500 600 500 600 (2) #6-250 N/A 284 462 1479 12.0<strong>YCAS</strong>160 380 244 400 300 400 300 400 (2) #6-250 N/A 178 261 835 5.2460 197 200 250 300 250 300 (2) #6-250 (1) #6-250 141 217 695 5.0575 161 200 200 250 200 250 (2) #8-1/0 (1) #6-250 113 170 543 4.9200 456 600 600 700 600 700 (2)1/0-500 N/A 332 587 1879 10.0230 413 400 500 700 500 600 (2)1/0-500 N/A 292 538 1723 12.0<strong>YCAS</strong>170 380 250 400 300 400 300 400 (2) #6-250 N/A 183 316 1013 5.2460 201 200 250 300 250 300 (2) #6-250 (1) 1/0-500 144 262 838 5.0575 164 200 200 250 200 250 (2) #8-1/0 (1) #6-250 115 204 655 4.9200 509 600 700 800 700 800 (2) 1/0-500 N/A 375 587 1879 10.0230 458 600 600 700 600 700 (2) 1/0-500 N/A 328 538 1723 12.0<strong>YCAS</strong>180 380 279 400 350 450 350 450 (2) #6-250 N/A 206 316 1013 5.2460 224 400 300 350 300 350 (2) #6-250 (1) 1/0-500 163 262 838 5.0575 183 200 225 300 225 250 (2)#8-1/0 (1) #6-250 130 204 655 4.9200 509 600 700 800 700 800 (2) 1/0-500 N/A 375 587 1879 10.0230 498 600 600 700 600 700 (2) 1/0-500 N/A 328 538 1723 12.0<strong>YCAS</strong>190 380 279 400 350 450 350 450 (2) #6-250 N/A 206 316 1013 5.2460 224 400 300 350 300 350 (2) #6-250 (1) 1/0-500 163 262 838 5.0575 183 200 225 300 225 250 (2) #6-250 (1) 1/0-500 130 204 655 4.9380 313 400 400 500 400 500 (2) #6-250 N/A 233 401 1272 5.2<strong>YCAS</strong>216 460 251 400 300 400 300 400 (2) #6-250 (1) 1/0-500 184 331 1051 5.0575 204 200 250 300 250 300 (2) #6-250 (1) 1/0-500 147 270 857 4.9380 339 400 500 500 400 500 (2) #6-250 N/A 246 316 1013 5.2<strong>YCAS</strong>216X 460 272 400 400 450 350 400 (2) #6-250 (1) 1/0-500 193 262 838 5.0575 224 400 300 350 300 300 (2) #6-250 (1) #6-250 155 204 655 4.9380 392 400 500 600 500 600 (2) #6-250 N/A 296 483 1531 5.2<strong>YCAS</strong>236 460 314 400 400 500 400 500 (2) #6-250 (1) 1/0-500 235 398 1261 5.0575 253 400 300 400 300 400 (2) #6-250 (1) 1/0-500 187 311 987 4.9380 397 400 500 600 500 600 (2) #6-250 N/A 292 401 1272 5.2<strong>YCAS</strong>236X 460 319 400 400 500 400 500 (2) #6-250 (1) 1/0-500 231 331 1051 5.0575 260 400 350 400 350 400 (2) #6-250 (1) 1/0-500 184 270 857 4.9380 414 400 500 700 500 700 (2) 1/0-500 N/A 314 483 1531 5.2<strong>YCAS</strong>246 460 332 400 400 500 400 500 (2) #6-250 (1) 1/0-500 249 398 1261 5.0575 267 400 350 450 350 400 (2) #6-250 (1) 1/0-500 198 311 987 4.9<strong>YCAS</strong>266X460 324 400 400 500 400 500 (2) #6-250 (1) 1/0-500 235 398 1261 5.0575 263 400 350 400 350 400 (2) #6-250 (1) 1/0-500 187 311 987 4.9LEGENDVOLTAGE CODEACR-LINE ACROSS THE LINE 17 = 200-3-60CB CIRCUIT BREAKER 28 = 230-3-60DE FU DUAL ELEMENT FUSE 40 = 380-3-60DISC SW DISCONNECT SWITCH 46 = 460-3-60FACT MOUNT CB FACTORY MOUNTED CIRCUIT BREAKER 58 = 575-3-60FACT MOUNT FUSE FACTORY MOUNTED FUSESFLAFULL LOAD AMPSHZHERTZMAXMAXIMUMMCAMINIMUM CIRCUIT AMPACITYMINMINIMUMMIN NFMINIMUM NON-FUSEDRLARUNNING LOAD AMPSS.P. WIRESINGLE POINT WIRINGUNIT MTD SERV SW UNIT MOUNTED SERVICE (NON FUSED DISCONNECT SWITCH)WYE-DELTAWYE-DELTA STARTXLRAACROSS-THE-LINE INRUSH LOCKED ROTOR AMPSYLRAWYE-DELTA INRUSH LOCKED ROTOR AMPSYORK INTERNATIONAL19


OPTIONAL SINGLE POINT POWER SUPPLY(Single Point Power Protected with Field Supplied Circuit Protection)STYLE DFIELD SUPPLIED WIRINGMODEL VOLTS MIN NF D.E. FU S.P. WIRE UNIT MOUNTED SERVICE SWITCH60 Hz MCA 1 DISC SW 2 MIN. 3 MAX. 4 (LUGS)RANGE RATING 2 WIRE RANGE 7<strong>YCAS</strong>140<strong>YCAS</strong>160<strong>YCAS</strong>170<strong>YCAS</strong>180<strong>YCAS</strong>190<strong>YCAS</strong>216<strong>YCAS</strong>216X<strong>YCAS</strong>236<strong>YCAS</strong>236X<strong>YCAS</strong>246<strong>YCAS</strong>266XSee page 18 for notes.460 301 400 350 400 (2) #2-600 400 (1) #1-600 or (2) #1-250575 248 400 300 300 (2) #2-600 400 (1) #1-600 or (2) #1-250460 357 400 400 450 (2) #2-600 400 (1) #1-600 or (2) #1-250575 293 400 350 400 (2) #2-600 400 (1) #1-600 or (2) #1-250460 388 400 450 500 (2) #2-600 400 (1) #1-600 or (2) #1-250575 318 400 400 400 (2) #2-600 400 (1) #1-600 or (2) #1-250460 406 800 450 500 (2) #2-600 800 (3) 3/0-500575 333 400 400 450 (2) #2-600 400 (1) #1-600 or (2) #1-250460 432 800 500 600 (2) #2-600 800 (3) 3/0-500575 353 400 400 450 (2) #2-600 400 (1) #1-600 or (2) #1-250460 518 800 600 700 (2) #2-600 800 (3) 3/0-500575 420 800 500 600 (2) #2-600 800 (3) 3/0-500460 495 600 600 600 (2) #2-600 800 (3) 3/0-500575 408 600 450 500 (2) #2-600 800 (3) 3/0-500460 569 800 700 800 (2) #2-600 800 (3) 3/0-500575 459 800 600 600 (2) #2-600 800 (3) 3/0-500460 580 800 700 800 (2) #2-600 800 (3) 3/0-500575 473 600 600 600 (2) #2-600 800 (3) 3/0-500460 601 800 700 800 (2) #2-600 800 (3) 3/0-500575 485 800 600 600 (2) #2-600 800 (3) 3/0-500460 589 800 700 800 (2) #2-600 800 (3) 3/0-500575 479 600 600 600 (2) #2-600 800 (3) 3/0-50020 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1STYLE SYSTEM #1 SYSTEM #2MODEL VOLTS COMPRESSOR FANS COMPRESSOR FANS60 Hz RLA Y LRA X LRA FLA (EA) RLA Y LRA XLRA FLA (EA)<strong>YCAS</strong>140<strong>YCAS</strong>160<strong>YCAS</strong>170<strong>YCAS</strong>180<strong>YCAS</strong>190<strong>YCAS</strong>216<strong>YCAS</strong>216X<strong>YCAS</strong>236<strong>YCAS</strong>236X<strong>YCAS</strong>246<strong>YCAS</strong>266X460 116 181 579 5.0 116 181 579 5.0575 92 145 463 5.0 92 145 463 4.9460 141 217 695 5.0 141 217 695 5.0575 113 170 543 5.0 113 170 543 4.9460 163 262 838 5.0 144 262 838 5.0575 130 204 655 5.0 115 204 655 4.9460 163 262 838 5.0 163 262 838 5.0575 130 204 655 5.0 130 204 655 4.9460 183 331 1051 5.0 163 262 838 5.0575 147 270 857 5.0 130 204 655 4.9460 235 398 1261 5.0 184 331 1051 5.0575 187 311 987 5.0 147 270 857 4.9460 193 262 838 5.0 193 262 838 5.0575 155 204 655 4.9 155 204 655 4.9460 235 398 1261 5.0 235 398 1261 5.0575 187 311 987 5.0 187 311 987 4.9460 231 331 1051 5.0 231 331 1051 5.0575 184 270 857 4.9 184 270 857 4.9460 249 398 1261 5.0 249 398 1261 5.0575 198 311 987 5.0 198 311 987 4.9460 235 398 1261 5.0 235 398 1261 5.0575 187 311 987 4.9 187 311 987 4.9LEGENDVOLTAGE CODEACR-LINE ACROSS THE LINE 17 = 200-3-60CB CIRCUIT BREAKER 28 = 230-3-60DE FU DUAL ELEMENT FUSE 40 = 380-3-60DISC SW DISCONNECT SWITCH 46 = 460-3-60FACT MOUNT CB FACTORY MOUNTED CIRCUIT BREAKER 58 = 575-3-60FACT MOUNT FUSE FACTORY MOUNTED FUSESFLAFULL LOAD AMPSHZHERTZMAXMAXIMUMMCAMINIMUM CIRCUIT AMPACITYMINMINIMUMMIN NFMINIMUM NON-FUSEDRLARUNNING LOAD AMPSS.P. WIRESINGLE POINT WIRINGUNIT MTD SERV SW UNIT MOUNTED SERVICE (NON FUSED DISCONNECT SWITCH)WYE-DELTAWYE-DELTA STARTXLRAACROSS-THE-LINE INRUSH LOCKED ROTOR AMPSYLRAWYE-DELTA INRUSH LOCKED ROTOR AMPSYORK INTERNATIONAL21


OPTIONAL SINGLE SERVICE DISCONNECT SWITCH(Single Point Power with Factory Mounted (Non-Fuse) Disconnect Switch Only and Factory Supplied Compressor Fuse Protection)STYLEFIELD SUPPLIED WIRINGMODEL VOLTS MIN NF D.E. FU C.B. UNIT MOUNTED SERVICE SWITCHMCA160 Hz DISC SW 2 MIN. 3 MAX. 4 MIN. 5 MAX. 6 RATING 2 WIRE RANGE 5200 681 800 800 800 800 800 800 (3) 3/0-500230 615 800 700 800 700 800 800 (3) 3/0-500<strong>YCAS</strong>140 380 370 400 450 500 450 500 400 (1) #1-600 or (2) #1-250460 301 400 350 400 350 400 400 (1) #1-600 or (2) #1-250575 248 400 300 300 300 300 400 (1) #1-600 or (2) #1-250200 812 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 (3) 3/0-500230 736 800 1000 1000 1000 1000 800 (3) 3/0-500<strong>YCAS</strong>160 380 444 600 500 600 500 600 800 (3) 3/0-500460 357 400 400 450 400 450 400 (1) #1-600 or (2) #1-250575 293 400 350 400 350 400 400 (1) #1-600 or (2) #1-250200 882 1000 1000 1200 1000 1200 N/A N/A230 798 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 (3) 3/0-500<strong>YCAS</strong>170 380 482 600 600 600 600 600 800 (3) 3/0-500460 388 400 450 500 450 500 400 (1) #1-600 or (2) #1-250575 318 400 400 400 400 400 400 (1) #1-600 or (2) #1-250200 925 1000 1200 1200 1200 1200 N/A N/A230 834 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 (3) 3/0-500<strong>YCAS</strong>180 380 506 600 600 700 600 700 800 (3) 3/0-500460 406 800 450 500 450 500 800 (3) 3/0-500575 333 400 400 450 400 450 400 (1) #1-600 or (2) #1-250200 986 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200 N/A N/A230 883 1000 1000 1200 1000 1200 1000 (3) 3/0-500<strong>YCAS</strong>190 380 538 600 600 700 600 700 800 (3) 3/0-500460 432 800 500 600 500 600 800 (3) 3/0-500575 353 400 400 450 400 450 400 (1) #1-600 or (2) #1-250380 645 800 800 800 800 800 800 (3) 3/0-500<strong>YCAS</strong>216 460 518 600 600 700 600 700 800 (3) 3/0-500575 420 600 500 600 500 600 800 (3) 3/0-500380 613 800 700 800 700 800 800 (3) 3/0-500<strong>YCAS</strong>216X 460 495 600 600 600 600 600 800 (3) 3/0-500575 408 600 450 500 450 500 800 (3) 3/0-500380 708 800 800 1000 800 1000 800 (3) 3/0-500<strong>YCAS</strong>236 460 569 600 700 800 700 800 800 (3) 3/0-500575 459 600 600 600 600 600 800 (3) 3/0-500380 720 800 800 800 800 800 800 (3) 3/0-500<strong>YCAS</strong>236X 460 580 600 700 700 700 700 800 (3) 3/0-500575 473 600 500 600 500 600 800 (3) 3/0-500380 748 800 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 (3) 3/0-500<strong>YCAS</strong>246 460 601 600 700 800 700 800 800 (3) 3/0-500575 485 600 600 600 600 600 800 (3) 3/0-500<strong>YCAS</strong>266X460 589 600 700 800 700 800 800 (3) 3/0-500575 479 600 600 600 600 600 800 (3) 3/0-500See page 18 for notes.22 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1STYLE D SYSTEM #1 SYSTEM #2MODEL VOLTS FACTORY MOUNT FUSE COMPRESSOR FANS FACTORY MOUNT FUSE COMPRESSOR FANS60 HZ MIN. 6 MAX. 6 RLA Y LRA X LRA FLA(EA) MIN. 6 MAX. 6 RLA Y LRA X LRA FLA (EA)200 450 600 267 424 1358 10.0 450 600 267 424 1358 10.0230 400 500 231 362 1159 12.0 400 500 231 362 1159 12.0<strong>YCAS</strong>140 380 250 300 146 216 691 5.2 250 300 146 216 691 5.2460 200 250 116 181 579 5.0 200 250 116 181 579 5.0575 175 225 92 145 463 4.9 175 225 92 145 463 4.9200 600 700 325 492 1575 10.0 600 700 325 492 1575 10.0230 500 600 284 462 1479 12.0 500 600 284 462 1479 12.0<strong>YCAS</strong>160 380 300 400 178 261 835 5.2 300 400 178 261 835 5.2460 250 300 141 217 695 5.0 250 300 141 217 695 5.0575 200 250 113 170 543 4.9 200 250 113 170 543 4.9200 N/A N/A 375 587 1879 10.0 N/A N/A 332 587 1879 10.0230 600 700 328 538 1723 12.0 500 700 292 538 1723 12.0<strong>YCAS</strong>170 380 350 450 206 316 1013 5.2 300 400 183 316 1013 5.2460 300 350 163 262 838 5.0 250 300 144 262 838 5.0575 225 300 130 204 655 4.9 200 250 115 204 655 4.9200 N/A N/A 375 587 1879 10.0 N/A N/A 375 587 1879 10.0230 600 700 328 538 1723 12.0 600 700 328 538 1723 12.0<strong>YCAS</strong>180 380 350 450 206 316 1013 5.2 350 450 206 316 1013 5.2460 300 350 163 262 838 5.0 300 350 163 262 838 5.0575 225 300 130 204 655 4.9 225 300 130 204 655 4.9200 N/A N/A 424 785 2492 10.0 N/A N/A 375 785 1879 10.0230 600 800 367 641 2035 12.0 600 700 328 641 1723 12.0<strong>YCAS</strong>190 380 400 500 232 401 1272 5.2 350 450 206 316 1013 5.2460 300 400 183 331 1051 5.0 300 350 163 331 838 5.0575 250 300 147 270 857 4.9 225 300 130 270 655 4.9380 500 600 296 483 1531 5.2 400 500 233 401 1272 5.2<strong>YCAS</strong>216 460 400 500 235 398 1261 5.0 300 400 184 398 1051 5.0575 300 400 187 311 987 4.9 250 350 147 311 857 4.9380 400 500 244 316 1013 5.2 400 500 244 316 1013 5.2<strong>YCAS</strong>216X 460 350 450 193 262 838 5.0 350 450 193 262 838 5.0575 300 350 155 204 655 4.9 300 350 155 204 655 4.9380 500 600 296 483 1531 5.2 500 600 296 483 1531 5.2<strong>YCAS</strong>236 460 400 500 235 398 1261 5.0 400 500 235 398 1261 5.0575 300 400 187 311 987 4.9 300 400 187 311 987 4.9380 500 600 292 401 1272 5.2 500 600 292 401 1272 5.2<strong>YCAS</strong>236X 460 400 500 231 331 1051 5.0 400 500 231 331 1051 5.0575 300 400 184 270 857 4.9 300 400 184 270 857 4.9380 500 700 314 483 1531 5.2 500 700 314 483 1531 5.2<strong>YCAS</strong>246 460 400 500 249 398 1261 5.0 400 500 249 398 1261 5.0575 350 450 198 311 987 4.9 350 450 198 311 987 4.9<strong>YCAS</strong>266X460 400 500 235 398 1261 5.0 400 500 235 398 1261 5.0575 300 400 187 311 987 4.9 300 400 187 311 987 4.9LEGENDVOLTAGE CODEACR-LINE ACROSS THE LINE 17 = 200-3-60CB CIRCUIT BREAKER 28 = 230-3-60DE FU DUAL ELEMENT FUSE 40 = 380-3-60DISC SW DISCONNECT SWITCH 46 = 460-3-60FACT MOUNT CB FACTORY MOUNTED CIRCUIT BREAKER 58 = 575-3-60FACT MOUNT FUSE FACTORY MOUNTED FUSESFLAFULL LOAD AMPSHZHERTZMAXMAXIMUMMCAMINIMUM CIRCUIT AMPACITYMINMINIMUMMIN NFMINIMUM NON-FUSEDRLARUNNING LOAD AMPSS.P. WIRESINGLE POINT WIRINGUNIT MTD SERV SW UNIT MOUNTED SERVICE (NON FUSED DISCONNECT SWITCH)WYE-DELTAWYE-DELTA STARTXLRAACROSS-THE-LINE INRUSH LOCKED ROTOR AMPSYLRAWYE-DELTA INRUSH LOCKED ROTOR AMPSYORK INTERNATIONAL23


OPTIONAL SINGLE SERVICE DISCONNECT SWITCH(Single Point Power with Factory Mounted (Non-Fuse) Disconnect Switch Only and Factory Supplied Compressor Fuse Protection)STYLEFIELD SUPPLIED WIRINGMODEL VOLTS MIN NF D.E. FU C.B. UNIT MOUNTED SERVICE SWITCHMCA160 Hz DISC SW 2 MIN. 3 MAX. 4 MIN. 5 MAX. 6 RATING 2 WIRE RANGE 5200 681 800 800 800 800 800 800 (3) 3/0-500230 615 800 700 800 700 800 800 (3) 3/0-500<strong>YCAS</strong>140 380 370 400 450 500 450 500 400 (1) #1-600 or (2) #1-250460 301 400 350 400 350 400 400 (1) #1-600 or (2) #1-250575 248 400 300 300 300 300 400 (1) #1-600 or (2) #1-250200 812 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 (3) 3/0-500230 736 800 1000 1000 1000 1000 800 (3) 3/0-500<strong>YCAS</strong>160 380 444 600 500 600 500 600 800 (3) 3/0-500460 357 400 400 450 400 450 400 (1) #1-600 or (2) #1-250575 293 400 350 400 350 400 400 (1) #1-600 or (2) #1-250200 882 1000 1000 1200 1000 1200 N/A N/A230 798 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 (3) 3/0-500<strong>YCAS</strong>170 380 482 600 600 600 600 600 800 (3) 3/0-500460 388 400 450 500 450 500 400 (1) #1-600 or (2) #1-250575 318 400 400 400 400 400 400 (1) #1-600 or (2) #1-250200 925 1000 1200 1200 1200 1200 N/A N/A230 834 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 (3) 3/0-500<strong>YCAS</strong>180 380 506 600 600 700 600 700 800 (3) 3/0-500460 406 800 450 500 450 500 800 (3) 3/0-500575 333 400 400 450 400 450 400 (1) #1-600 or (2) #1-250200 986 1200 1200 1200 1200 1200 N/A N/A230 883 1000 1000 1200 1000 1200 1000 (3) 3/0-500<strong>YCAS</strong>190 380 538 600 600 700 600 700 800 (3) 3/0-500460 432 800 500 600 500 600 800 (3) 3/0-500575 353 400 400 450 400 450 400 (1) #1-600 or (2) #1-250380 645 800 800 800 800 800 800 (3) 3/0-500<strong>YCAS</strong>216 460 518 600 600 700 600 700 800 (3) 3/0-500575 420 600 500 600 500 600 800 (3) 3/0-500380 613 800 700 800 700 800 800 (3) 3/0-500<strong>YCAS</strong>216X 460 495 600 600 600 600 600 800 (3) 3/0-500575 408 600 450 500 450 500 800 (3) 3/0-500380 708 800 800 1000 800 1000 800 (3) 3/0-500<strong>YCAS</strong>236 460 569 600 700 800 700 800 800 (3) 3/0-500575 459 600 600 600 600 600 800 (3) 3/0-500380 720 800 800 800 800 800 800 (3) 3/0-500<strong>YCAS</strong>236X 460 580 600 700 700 700 700 800 (3) 3/0-500575 473 600 500 600 500 600 800 (3) 3/0-500380 748 800 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 (3) 3/0-500<strong>YCAS</strong>246 460 601 600 700 800 700 800 800 (3) 3/0-500575 485 600 600 600 600 600 800 (3) 3/0-500<strong>YCAS</strong>266X460 589 600 700 800 700 800 800 (3) 3/0-500575 479 600 600 600 600 600 800 (3) 3/0-500See page 18 for notes.24 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1STYLE D SYSTEM #1 SYSTEM #2MODEL VOLTS FACTORY MOUNT FUSE COMPRESSOR FANS FACTORY MOUNT FUSE COMPRESSOR FANS60 HZ MIN. 6 MAX. 6 RLA Y LRA X LRA FLA(EA) MIN. 6 MAX. 6 RLA Y LRA X LRA FLA (EA)200 450 600 267 424 1358 10.0 450 600 267 424 1358 10.0230 400 500 231 362 1159 12.0 400 500 231 362 1159 12.0<strong>YCAS</strong>140 380 250 300 146 216 691 5.2 250 300 146 216 691 5.2460 200 250 116 181 579 5.0 200 250 116 181 579 5.0575 175 225 92 145 463 4.9 175 225 92 145 463 4.9200 600 700 325 492 1575 10.0 600 700 325 492 1575 10.0230 500 600 284 462 1479 12.0 500 600 284 462 1479 12.0<strong>YCAS</strong>160 380 300 400 178 261 835 5.2 300 400 178 261 835 5.2460 250 300 141 217 695 5.0 250 300 141 217 695 5.0575 200 250 113 170 543 4.9 200 250 113 170 543 4.9200 N/A N/A 375 587 1879 10.0 N/A N/A 332 587 1879 10.0230 600 700 328 538 1723 12.0 500 700 292 538 1723 12.0<strong>YCAS</strong>170 380 350 450 206 316 1013 5.2 300 400 183 316 1013 5.2460 300 350 163 262 838 5.0 250 300 144 262 838 5.0575 225 300 130 204 655 4.9 200 250 115 204 655 4.9200 N/A N/A 375 587 1879 10.0 N/A N/A 375 587 1879 10.0230 600 700 328 538 1723 12.0 600 700 328 538 1723 12.0<strong>YCAS</strong>180 380 350 450 206 316 1013 5.2 350 450 206 316 1013 5.2460 300 350 163 262 838 5.0 300 350 163 262 838 5.0575 225 300 130 204 655 4.9 225 300 130 204 655 4.9200 N/A N/A 424 785 2492 10.0 N/A N/A 375 785 1879 10.0230 600 800 367 641 2035 12.0 600 700 328 641 1723 12.0<strong>YCAS</strong>190 380 400 500 232 401 1272 5.2 350 450 206 316 1013 5.2460 300 400 183 331 1051 5.0 300 350 163 331 838 5.0575 250 300 147 270 857 4.9 225 300 130 270 655 4.9380 500 600 296 483 1531 5.2 400 500 233 401 1272 5.2<strong>YCAS</strong>216 460 400 500 235 398 1261 5.0 300 400 184 398 1051 5.0575 300 400 187 311 987 4.9 250 350 147 311 857 4.9380 400 500 244 316 1013 5.2 400 500 244 316 1013 5.2<strong>YCAS</strong>216X 460 350 450 193 262 838 5.0 350 450 193 262 838 5.0575 300 350 155 204 655 4.9 300 350 155 204 655 4.9380 500 600 296 483 1531 5.2 500 600 296 483 1531 5.2<strong>YCAS</strong>236 460 400 500 235 398 1261 5.0 400 500 235 398 1261 5.0575 300 400 187 311 987 4.9 300 400 187 311 987 4.9380 500 600 292 401 1272 5.2 500 600 292 401 1272 5.2<strong>YCAS</strong>236X 460 400 500 231 331 1051 5.0 400 500 231 331 1051 5.0575 300 400 184 270 857 4.9 300 400 184 270 857 4.9380 500 700 314 483 1531 5.2 500 700 314 483 1531 5.2<strong>YCAS</strong>246 460 400 500 249 398 1261 5.0 400 500 249 398 1261 5.0575 350 450 198 311 987 4.9 350 450 198 311 987 4.9<strong>YCAS</strong>266X460 400 500 235 398 1261 5.0 400 500 235 398 1261 5.0575 300 400 187 311 987 4.9 300 400 187 311 987 4.9LEGENDVOLTAGE CODEACR-LINE ACROSS THE LINE 17 = 200-3-60CB CIRCUIT BREAKER 28 = 230-3-60DE FU DUAL ELEMENT FUSE 40 = 380-3-60DISC SW DISCONNECT SWITCH 46 = 460-3-60FACT MOUNT CB FACTORY MOUNTED CIRCUIT BREAKER 58 = 575-3-60FACT MOUNT FUSE FACTORY MOUNTED FUSESFLAFULL LOAD AMPSHZHERTZMAXMAXIMUMMCAMINIMUM CIRCUIT AMPACITYMINMINIMUMMIN NFMINIMUM NON-FUSEDRLARUNNING LOAD AMPSS.P. WIRESINGLE POINT WIRINGUNIT MTD SERV SW UNIT MOUNTED SERVICE (NON FUSED DISCONNECT SWITCH)WYE-DELTAWYE-DELTA STARTXLRAACROSS-THE-LINE INRUSH LOCKED ROTOR AMPSYLRAWYE-DELTA INRUSH LOCKED ROTOR AMPSYORK INTERNATIONAL25


<strong>YCAS</strong> 140 - 246 CHILLER COMPONENTSPOWERPANELMICROPANELLIQUIDSTOPVALVE27960ACOMPRESSOR #1COMPRESSOR #2FILTERDRYER26 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1FANORIFICECONDENSERCOILFILTERDRYEROUTLETEVAPORATORHEATER27960AEVAPORATORINLETTXV’SLIQUID LINESOLENOIDVALVESFILTERDRYERECONOMIZERYORK INTERNATIONAL27


<strong>YCAS</strong> 216X - 266X CHILLER COMPONENTSMICRO PANELPOWER PANELLIQUIDSTOP VALVE28507ACOMPRESSOR #1COMPRESSOR #2FILTER DRYER28 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1FAN ORIFICECONDENSERCOIL28508AFILTERDRYEROUTLETEVAPORATOREVAPORATORHEATERINLETFILTERDRYERECONOMIZERYORK INTERNATIONAL29


SLIDE VALVECONTROLSOLENOIDECONOMIZERPIPINGOIL PRESSURETRANSDUCERMOTORTERMINAL BOXOIL INJECTIONPIPINGLIQUIDINJECTIONPIPING5 TON TXVMOTORCOOLINGPIPING28510AFILTERDRYERSUCTIONSERVICE VALVEDISCHARGESERVICE VALVESUCTIONPRESSURETRANSDUCERDISCHARGEPRESSURETRANSDUCERDISCHARGEMUFFLEROIL DRAINLINEDISCHARGEPIPINGSUCTIONSERVICE VALVEDISCHARGESERVICE VALVEDISCHARGEPRESSURETRANSDUCER28509AOPTIONALDISCHARGEMUFFLERSUCTIONPIPINGDISCHARGETEMPERATURESENSORSLIDE VALVEPISTON OILSUPPLY / VENTLINEOIL HEATERELECTRICALJUNCTIONBOXOPTIONALDISCHARGEMUFFLER28513AEVAPORATOR30 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1SYS 1 TXVSYS 2 TXVSYS 1SIGHTGLASSSYS 1LIQUIDLINESOLENOIDSYS 2SIGHTGLASSSYS 2LIQUIDLINESOLENOID28512AYORK INTERNATIONAL31


OIL SUPPLYSOLENOIDECONOMIZERPIPINGOIL PRESSURETRANSDUCEROIL INJECTIONPIPINGOIL SEPARATOROIL FILTERSUB COOLER(ECONOMIZER)5 TON TXVMOTORCOOLINGPIPING15 TON TXVLIQUID SUPPLYSOLENOIDLIQUIDINJECTIONSOLENOIDVALVE15 TON TXV28511A5 TON TXV32 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1LIQUID STOPVALVEFILTERDRYER28514AYORK INTERNATIONAL33


COMPRESSOR COMPONENTSCOMPRESSOR SIDE VIEW(MAY BE ON SIDEOR REAR OF MOTORCOVER)COMPRESSOR SIDE VIEWLD0109134 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1COMPRESSOR TOP VIEWCOMPRESSOR FRONT VIEWCOMPRESSOR REAR VIEWNOTE: *On newer production chillers, this valve will not be located on the compressor.LD01092YORK INTERNATIONAL35


GAS OFF ECONOMIZERHEAT EXCHANGEROIL INJECTIONMOTORTERMINALBOXSUCTIONDISCHARGELIQUIDINJECTIONLD01093FIG. 2 – COMPRESSOR GAS FLOW36 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1LD01285FIG. 3 – SCREW CHILLER REFIGERANT FLOW DIAGRAMYORK INTERNATIONAL37


GENERAL DESCRIPTIONThe <strong>Air</strong> <strong>Cooled</strong> <strong>Screw</strong> Chiller utilizes many componentswhich are the same or nearly the same as a standardreciprocating chiller of a similar size. This includesmodular frame rails, condenser, fans and evaporator.The chiller consists of two screw compressors in twoseparate refrigerant circuits, a single shell and tube DXevaporator, economizers, an air cooled condenser, andexpansion valves. Standard efficiency chillers have 4fans per refrigerant system and operate in pairs. Highefficiency chillers have 6 fans per refrigerant system andoperate in groups of 3 (trio).COMPRESSORThe Frick semi-hermetic rotary twin-screw compressorutilizes a twin screw design with a single slide valve forcapacity control. The compressor is a positivedisplacement type characterized by two helically groovedrotors. The 60 Hz motor operating at 3570 RPM drives ageared speed increaser to drive the male rotor between4125 - 7600 RPM. The female rotor is driven by the malerotor on a light film of oil. Compressors with gear setsrunning at higher speeds will have greater capacity.Refrigerant gas is injected into the void created by the unmeshingof the 5 lobed male and 7 lobed female rotor.Further meshing of the rotors closes the rotor threads tothe suction port and progressively compresses the gas inan axial direction toward the discharge port. The gas isGENERALcompressed in volume and increased in pressure beforeexiting at a designed volume at the discharge end of therotor casing. Since the intake and discharge cyclesoverlap, a resulting smooth continuous flow of gas ismaintained.Contact between the male and female rotor is primarilyrolling on a contact band on each of the rotors pitch circle.This results in virtually no rotor wear and increasedreliability, a trademark of the screw compressor.The compressor incorporates a complete anti-frictionbearing design for reduced power input and increasedreliability. Four separated, cylindrical, roller bearingshandle radial loads. Angular-contact ball bearings handleaxial loads. Together they maintain accurate rotorpositioning at all pressure ratios, thereby minimizingleakage and maintaining efficiency. A check valve isinstalled in the compressor discharge housing to preventcompressor rotor backspin due to system refrigerantpressure gradients during shutdown.Motor cooling is accomplished by injecting intermediatepressure wet vapor into the motor which allows for betterefficiency than the traditional use of lower pressuresuction gas which requires more energy to raise todischarge pressure. On demand high pressure liquidinjection provides additional motor cooling when internaloil temperatures ruse. Addtional motor cooling requiredduring low load operation is supplied by a 5 ton TXV. Adrain line drains excess liquid from the motor housing andfeeds it into the gear cavity.The compressor is lubricated by removing oil from therefrigerant using an external oil separator. The pressurizedoil is then piped back to the compressor forlubrication. The compressor design working pressure is144 PSIG on the discharge side. Each chiller receives a300 PSIG low side and 450 PSIG high side factory test.A 500 watt (115-1-60) immersion heater is located in thecompressor. The heater is temperature activated toprevent refrigerant condensation.EVAPORATOR27936A(D)FIG. 4 – COMPRESSOR ROTORSLD01095ACTUALROTORASSEMBLYThe system uses a Shell and Tube type Direct ExpansionEvaporator. Each of the two refrigerant circuits consistsof 4 passes with the chilled liquid circulating back andforth across the tubes from one end to the other. Thedesign working pressure of the cooler shell on the liquidside is 150 PSIG, and 235 PSIG for the tube (refrigerantside). The cooler is equipped with a heater to providefreeze protection to -20°F (-28.8°C).Water connections are grooved to accept victauliccouplings.38 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1CONDENSERThe air cooled condenser coils use state-of-the-artlouvered fins for heat transfer. Eight fans move air throughthe coils. Design working pressure of the condenser is450 PSIG.ECONOMIZERA plate and frame heat exchanger (Economizer) isinstalled in the high side of each system for subcooling ofthe primary refrigerant liquid to the evaporator. Thisincreases the efficiency of the system.The wet vapor to the economizer is supplied by a small 15ton TXV set for 10°F superheat that flashes off 10 - 20%of the liquid from the condenser. 10 - 12 tons are utilizedfor subcooling liquid refrigerant and 2-3 tons for motorcooling. The wet vapor for motor cooling is at anintermediate pressure between discharge and suctionand therefore requires little energy to pump it back throughthe compressor to condenser pressure. This results in avery small loss to system efficiency.The economizer provides approximately 20°F ofadditional subcooling (15°F in, 35°F out) to the liquidrefrigerant which flows to the evaporator at 95° ambient,55°F RWT, 44°F LWT. Subcooling will drop to approximately0°F below 90°F ambient. The subcooled liquid isthen fed to the primary TXV in the system. This additionalsubcooling results in a significant increase in theefficiency of the system. The design working pressure ofthe economizer is 450 PSIG. The economizer liquidsupply solenoid is activated on start-up coincident withthe liquid line solenoid, after pumpdown.OIL SEPARATOR / SYSTEMThe external oil separator, with no moving parts anddesigned for minimum oil carry-over, is mounted in thedischarge line of the compressor. The high pressuredischarge gas is forced around a 90 degree bend andthrough centrifugal action, oil is forced to the outside ofthe separator and captured on wire mesh where it drainsto the bottom of the oil separator and into the compressor.The oil (YORK “E” oil - used for R-22 applications), whichdrains back into the compressor through a replaceable 0.5- 3.0 micron oil filter, and oil supply solenoid (energizedwhen the compressor starts), is at high pressure. Thishigh pressure “oil injection” forces the oil into thecompressor where it is gravity fed to the gears andbearings for lubrication. After lubricating the gears andbearings, it is injected through orifices on a closed threadnear the suction end of the rotors. The oil is automaticallyinjected because of the pressure difference betweendischarge pressure and the reduced pressure at thesuction end of the rotors. This lubricates the rotors as wellas provides an oil seal against leakage around the rotorsYORK INTERNATIONALto assure refrigerant compression (volumetric efficiency).The oil also provides cooling by transferring much of theheat of compression from the gas to the oil keepingdischarge temperatures down and reducing the chancefor oil breakdown. Oil injected into the rotor cage flows intothe rotors at a point about 1.2x suction. This assures thata required minimum differential of at least 30 PSID existsbetween discharge and 1.2x suction, to force oil into rotorcase, a minimum 10 PSI differential is all that is requiredto assure protection of the compressor. Oil pressure ismeasured as the difference between discharge pressureand the pressure of the oil entering the rotor case.Maximum working pressure of the oil separator is 450PSIG. A relief valve is installed in the oil separator piping.This will soon be incorporated into the oil separator. Oillevel should be above the midpoint of the “lower” oil sightglass when the compressor is running. Oil level should notbe above the top of the “upper” sight glass.Oil temperature control is provided through liquid injectionactivated by the microprocessor, utilizing a dischargetemperature sensor, and a solenoid valve.OIL COOLING / LIQUID INJECTION SYSTEMA liquid injection system is utilized to maintain oiltemperature and proper oil viscosity. <strong>Liquid</strong> injection iscontrolled by the microprocessor on a demand basis toprovide stable oil, discharge, and motor temperaturecontrol. <strong>Liquid</strong> injection is fed directly into the motor coveralong with the economizer wet vapor.A discharge temperature sensor on the compressorsends an analog signal to the microprocessor to allow themicro to monitor oil temperature. The micro in turncontrols a solenoid which injects liquid whenever thedischarge temperature rises above 180°F and turns it offwhen temperature falls to 160°F. In most circumstances,liquid injection will not energize during part load operation.CAPACITY CONTROLThe function of the compressor capacity control systemis to automatically adjust the pumping capacity of thecompressor to satisfy the cooling load to regulate leavingwater temperature (LWT) within the programmed ControlRange (CR). Capacity control is accomplished by movinga slide valve with a series of load and unload pulses whichchanges the entrance point of the suction gas entering therotors. This allows refrigerant gas to be injected atvirtually any point on the rotors, keeping in mind that aminimum capacity of 20% load per compressor (10% totalchiller) is maintained on a compressor for oil return. Themicro also attempts to sequence compressor loading tomaximize efficiency and minimize compressor cycling.Movement of the slide valve is accomplished by forcingpressurized oil against a piston which drives the slide39


valve open to load the compressor. Electrical pulses opena solenoid valve, allowing oil pressure to move the pistonwhich operates the slide valve. The pulses originate at themicro and are a function of the required load on the chillerin response to leaving water temperature.The micro must repetitively pulse the slide valve tomaintain a constant load. This is required becausedischarge pressure is always present on the other end ofthe slide valve, trying to force it closed.To unload the compressor, a second solenoid is opened,which vents oil pressure away from the piston. Byreleasing the pressure on the piston, the dischargepressure is able to push the valve toward the closed orunload position.It will be noted that slide valve movement is greater at highdischarge pressures. This is due to higher oil pressurewhich is directly proportional to discharge pressure.Higher oil pressures exert more pressure on the slidevalve causing greater movement as the slide valve ispulsed with oil. This condition is normal. Also normal anda result of compressor design is non-linear movement atvarious points in the slide valve travel as the slide valveis pulsed. Closely monitoring the movement will show thatthe slide valve will move easier at the ends and in thecenter of its travel range.When the compressor is shut down, a check valvereleases oil from the piston. Since no discharge pressureis available to push the valve closed, the slide valve willmaintain the position it was in when the compressorstopped. To assure the compressor starts unloaded, themicro sends an unload signal to the slide valve on startup.In some cases, oil pressure may not be high enoughat start-up to move the slide valve. This means thecompressor could start-up partially loaded. This willseldom occur and will not hurt the motor due to the extratorque built into the design.STARTERTwo types of compressor motor starting are available:Across-the-line and optional Wye-Delta Closed TransitionStarter. The Across-the-line starters will utilize onecontactor per compressor.The optional Wye-Delta starter utilizes 4 contactors, atime delay relay, and wire wound power resistors for eachcompressor. See Fig. 5.The Wye-Delta start allows inrush current to be limited toapproximately 33% LRA for the first 15 seconds withcurrent increasing to normal running current when theDelta connection is completed.When the micro initiates a start signal to run acompressor, the 1CR (SYS 1) or 2CR (SYS 2) relay isenergized. At the same time, the 1TR (SYS 1) or 2TR(SYS 2) “15 second” time delay relay is energized andbegins timing. The transition of the 1CR (SYS 1) or 2CR(SYS 2) contactor also energizes 1S (SYS 1) or 2S (SYS2) normally open auxiliary interlock contacts afterapproximately 16ms which in turn energizes the 1M (SYS1) or 3M (SYS 2) motor contactor after approximatelyanother 16ms. This completes the “WYE” connection ofthe motor start. At the same time, the normally closed 1Sor 2S auxiliary interlock open, preventing 2M (SYS 1) or4M (SYS 2) from energizing.The “WYE” connection of the motor start is enabled forapproximately 15 seconds. When the 1TR or 2TR timertimes out after 15 seconds, the interlock contactsenergize 1A (SYS 1) or 2A (SYS 2) “TRANSITION”contactor which puts the resistance networks acrosseach winding of the “WYE” connection. At the same time,the normally closed 1A or 2A auxiliary interlock contactsde-energize 1S or 2S after approximately 16ms. Thenormally closed auxiliary interlock contacts on 1S or 2Swill close energizing 2M or 4M after approximately 16ms.With the 1M or 3M contactors already held in by the 1Mor 3M auxiliary contacts and 2M or 4M energized, thenormally closed auxiliary interlock contact on 2M or 4Mcontactor holding in the 1A or 2A “TRANSITION” contactoropens removing the resistor network and completing the“DELTA” connection of the “WYE-DELTA” start.FIG. 5 – POWER PANEL (WITH WYE-DELTA STARTING)27963A40 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1INSTALLATIONWARNINGTo protect warranty, this equipment must be installedand serviced by an authorized YORK servicemechanic or a qualified service person experienced inchiller installation. Installation must comply with allapplicable codes, particularly in regard to electricalwiring and other safety elements such as relief valves,HP cut-out settings, design working pressures, andventilation requirements consistent with the amountand type of refrigerant charge.Lethal voltages exist within the control panel. Beforeservicing, open and tag all disconnect switches.INSTALLATION CHECK LISTThe following items, 1 thru 5, must be checked beforeplacing the units in operation.1. Inspect the unit for shipping damage.2. Rig unit per Fig. 6A or 6B. Remove unpainted shippingbraces.3. Open the unit only to install water piping system. Donot remove protective covers from water connectionsuntil piping is ready for attachment. Check waterpiping to insure cleanliness.4. Pipe unit using good piping practice (see ASHRAEhandbook section 215 and 195 or YORK ServiceManuals for detailed piping).5. Check to see that the unit is installed and operatedwithin LIMITATIONS.The following pages outline detailed procedures to befollowed to install and start up the chiller.HANDLINGThese units are shipped as completely assembled unitscontaining full operating charge, and care should be takento avoid damage due to rough handling.The units are shipped with export crating unless it isspecified by Sales Order.A unit should be lifted by inserting hooks through the holesprovided in unit base rails. Spreader bars should be usedto avoid crushing the unit frame rails with the liftingchains. (See Fig. 6A & 6B)INSPECTIONImmediately upon receiving the unit, it should beinspected for possible damage which may have occurredduring transit. If damage is evident, it should be noted inthe carrier’s freight bill. A written request for inspection bythe carrier’s agent should be made at once. See “Instruction”manual, Form 50.15-NM for more information anddetails.LOCATION AND CLEARANCESThese units are designed for outdoor installations onground level, rooftop, or beside a building. Locationshould be selected for minimum sun exposure and toinsure adequate supply of fresh air for the condenser. Theunits must be installed with sufficient clearances for airentrance to the condenser coil, for air discharge awayfrom the condenser, and for servicing access.In installations where winter operation is intended andsnow accumulations are expected, additional height mustbe provided to insure normal condenser air flow. (SeeDIMENSIONS.)FIG. 6A – RIGGING THE CHILLER (2-MOD)YORK INTERNATIONALLD01096FIG. 6B – RIGGING THE CHILLER (3-MOD)LD0143941


FOUNDATIONThe unit should be mounted on a flat and level foundation,floor, or rooftop capable of supporting the entire operatingweight of the equipment. See PHYSICAL DATA foroperating weight. If the unit is elevated beyond the normalreach of service personnel, a suitable catwalk must becapable of supporting service personnel, their equipment,and the compressors.GROUND LEVEL LOCATIONSIt is important that the units be installed on a substantialbase that will not settle. A one piece concrete slab withfooters extended below the frost line is highlyrecommended. Additionally, the slab should not be tied tothe main building foundations as noise and vibration maybe transmitted.Mounting holes are provided in the steel channel forbolting the unit to its foundation. (See DIMENSIONS.)For ground level installations, precautions should betaken to protect the unit from tampering by or injury tounauthorized persons. <strong>Screw</strong>s and/or latches on accesspanels will prevent casual tampering. However, furthersafety precautions such as a fenced-in enclosure orlocking devices on the panels may be advisable. Atamper proof kit is available as an option. Check localauthorities for safety regulations.ROOFTOP LOCATIONSChoose a spot with adequate structural strength to safelysupport the entire weight of the unit and servicepersonnel. Care must be taken not to damage the roof.Consult the building contractor or architect if the roof isbonded. Roof installations should have wooden beams(treated to reduce deterioration), cork, rubber, or vibrationisolators under the base to minimize vibration.NOISE SENSITIVE LOCATIONSSPRING ISOLATORS (OPTIONAL)When ordered, eight (8) spring isolators will be furnished.1. Identify the isolator and locate at the proper mountingpoint see pages 44 - 51.2. Block up the equipment so as to install spring mountswith the pin on top of the housing into the chillermounting holes.3. The Mounting Adjustment Nut is inside the isolatormount located just below the top plate of the mount.Turn the nut 2 turns clockwise (down) to load thespring mount at each location.4. Take additional turns on the Adjustment Nut of eachlocation.5. Repeat Step No. 3 as many times as necessary tobring the height of the isolator to the proper height.6. Take additional turns on the mounts at the low side orcorner to level the equipment.COMPRESSOR MOUNTINGThe compressors are mounted on four (4) vibrationisolators. (See Fig. 7) The mounting bolts should NEVERbe loosened or adjusted at installation of the chiller.CHILLED LIQUID PIPINGGeneral – When the unit has been located in its finalposition, the unit liquid piping may be connected. Normalinstallation precautions should be observed in order toreceive maximum operating efficiencies. Piping shouldbe kept free of all foreign matter. All liquid evaporatorpiping must comply in all respects with local plumbingcodes and ordinances.Since elbows, tees and valves decrease pump capacity,all piping should be kept as straight and as simple aspossible.Efforts should be made to assure that the chiller is notlocated next to occupied spaces or noise sensitive areaswhere chiller noise level would be a problem. Chiller noiseis a result of compressor and fan operation. Considerationsshould be made utilizing noise levelspublished in the YORK Engineering Guide for the specificchiller model. If questions arise, contact YORKPRODUCT MARKETING.SHIPPING BRACESA single painted shipping bracket on the opposite end ofthe control panel runs diagonally along the end of the unit.This may be removed once the unit is mounted on itsfoundation, however, it may remain in place.COMPRESSORVIBRATION ISOLATORFIG. 7 – COMPRESSOR VIBRATION ISOLATOR42 YORK INTERNATIONAL27974A


FORM 201.10-NM1Hand stop valves should be installed in all lines tofacilitate servicing.Piping to the inlet and outlet connections of the chillershould include high-pressure rubber hose or piping loopsto insure against transmission of water pump vibration.This is optional and the necessary components must beobtained in the field.Drain connections should be provided at all low points topermit complete drainage of the liquid cooler and systempiping.A small valve or valves should be installed at the highestpoint or points in the chilled liquid piping to allow anytrapped air to be purged. Vent and drain connectionsshould be extended beyond the insulation to make themaccessible.The piping to and from the cooler must be designed to suitthe individual installation. It is important that the followingconsiderations be observed:1. The chilled liquid piping system should be laid out sothat the circulating pump discharges directly into thecooler. The suction for this pump should be taken fromthe piping system return line and not the cooler. Thispiping scheme is recommended, but is notmandatory. Keep in mind that a pump whose suctionis taken from the evaporator may suffer performanceproblems.2. The inlet and outlet cooler connection sizes are 8".3. A strainer, preferably 40 mesh, must be installed inthe cooler inlet line just ahead of the cooler. This isimportant to protect the cooler from entrance of largeparticles which could cause damage to theevaporator.4. All chilled liquid piping should be thoroughly flushed tofree it from foreign material before the system isplaced into operation. Use care not to flush any foreignmaterial into or through the cooler.5. As an aid to servicing, thermometers and pressuregauges should be installed in the inlet and outlet waterlines. One connection point (plugged) is provided ineach cooler nozzle. Thermometers and gauges arenot furnished by other suppliers.6. The chilled liquid lines that are exposed to outdoorambients should be wrapped with supplementalheater cable and insulated to protect against freezeupduring low ambient periods, and to preventformation of condensation on lines in warm humidclimates.7. A chilled water flow switch, (either by YORK or others)MUST be installed in the leaving water piping of thecooler. There should be a straight horizontal run of atleast 5 diameters on each side of the switch. Adjustthe flow switch paddle to the size of the pipe in whichit is to be installed. (See manufacturer’s instructionsfurnished with the switch.) The switch is to be wired toterminals in the control panel as shown in the WIRINGDIAGRAM.WARNINGThe Flow Switch MUST NOT be used to start and stopthe chiller. It is intended only as a safety switch.COMPRESSOR INSULATIONIn high humidity environments, compressor sweatingmay be noted. In most applications, this is of no concern.However, if it is undesirable, it is the responsibility of theinstaller to make provisions to field insulate thecompressors or install factory insulation when the optionbecomes available. Contact YORK Factory Marketing foravailability of factory supplied kits.ELECTRICAL WIRING<strong>Liquid</strong> <strong>Chillers</strong> are shipped with all factory mountedcontrols wired for operation.Field Wiring – Power wiring must be provided througha fused disconnect switch to the unit terminals (or optionalmolded disconnect switch) in accordance with N.E.C. orlocal code requirements. Minimum circuit ampacity andmaximum dual element fuse size are given in theELECTRICAL DATA tables. A 115-1-60, 20 amp sourcemust be supplied for the control panel through a fuseddisconnect when a control panel transformer (optional) isnot provided. Refer to Wiring Diagram (Page 52) in thismanual or Form 201.10-W1.Affiliated apparatus, such as chilled water flow switch,auxiliary contacts from the chilled water pump starter,alarms, etc., should be interlocked into the control panelcircuit. These field modifications may be made as shownon the WIRING DIAGRAM.MULTIPLE UNITSFor increased compressor protection and to reduce powerinrush at start-up on multiple chiller installations,provisions must be made to prevent simultaneous startupof two or more units. Also, some method must beemployed to automatically cycle one or more of the unitson or off to permit more efficient operation at part loadconditions.YORK INTERNATIONAL43


WEIGHT DISTRIBUTIONS (LBS.) AND ISOLATOR LOCATION<strong>YCAS</strong> 140 - 246 CHILLERS WITH ALUMINUM CONDENSER COILSMODELOPERATING WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION (LBS.) AND ISOLATOR LOCATIONA B C D E F G H<strong>YCAS</strong>140 2021 1956 1890 1824 2006 1941 1875 1810<strong>YCAS</strong>160 2021 1956 1890 1824 2006 1941 1875 1810<strong>YCAS</strong>170 2043 1977 1912 1847 2085 2019 1952 1886<strong>YCAS</strong>180 2043 1977 1912 1847 2085 2019 1952 1886<strong>YCAS</strong>190 2043 1977 1912 1847 2085 2019 1952 1886<strong>YCAS</strong>216 2043 1977 1912 1847 2085 2019 1952 1886<strong>YCAS</strong>236 2043 1977 1912 1847 2085 2019 1952 1886<strong>YCAS</strong>246 2043 1977 1912 1847 2085 2019 1952 1886NOTE: USE CP-2-31 ISOLATORS AT ALL LOCATIONSLD01445(R)TYPE MAX. LOAD SPRING DEFL& SIZE LBS. COLOR IN.CP-2-31 2200 GRAY 0.83CP-2-31LD0108944 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1WEIGHT DISTRIBUTIONS (LBS.) AND ISOLATOR LOCATION<strong>YCAS</strong> 140 - 246 CHILLERS WITH COPPER CONDENSER COILSMODELOPERATING WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION (Kg) AND ISOLATOR LOCATIONA B C D E F G H<strong>YCAS</strong>140 2306 2240 2174 2108 2291 2225 2160 2094<strong>YCAS</strong>160 2306 2240 2174 2108 2291 2225 2160 2094<strong>YCAS</strong>170 2327 2262 2197 2132 2369 2303 2237 2171<strong>YCAS</strong>180 2327 2262 2197 2132 2369 2303 2237 2171<strong>YCAS</strong>190 2327 2262 2197 2132 2369 2303 2237 2171<strong>YCAS</strong>216 2327 2262 2197 2132 2369 2303 2237 2171<strong>YCAS</strong>236 2327 2262 2197 2132 2369 2303 2237 2171<strong>YCAS</strong>246 2327 2262 2197 2132 2369 2303 2237 2171NOTE: USE CP-4-26 ISOLATORS AT ALL LOCATIONSLD01445(R)TYPE MAX. LOAD SPRING DEFL& SIZE LBS. COLOR IN.CP-4-26 2400 PURPLE 1.17CP-4-26LD01168YORK INTERNATIONAL45


WEIGHT DISTRIBUTIONS (KG) AND ISOLATOR LOCATION<strong>YCAS</strong> 140 - 246 CHILLERS WITH ALUMINUM CONDENSER COILSMODELOPERATING WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION (Kg) AND ISOLATOR LOCATIONA B C D E F G H<strong>YCAS</strong>140 917 887 857 827 909 880 850 821<strong>YCAS</strong>160 917 887 857 827 909 880 850 821<strong>YCAS</strong>170 927 897 867 838 946 916 885 855<strong>YCAS</strong>180 927 897 867 838 946 916 885 855<strong>YCAS</strong>190 927 897 867 838 946 916 885 855<strong>YCAS</strong>216 927 897 867 838 946 916 885 855<strong>YCAS</strong>236 927 897 867 838 946 916 885 855<strong>YCAS</strong>246 927 897 867 838 946 916 885 855NOTE: USE CP-2-31 ISOLATORS AT ALL LOCATIONSLD01441(r)TYPE MAX. LOAD SPRING DEFL& SIZE Kg COLOR mmCP-2-31 997.9 GRAY 21.0CP-2-31LD0108946 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1WEIGHT DISTRIBUTIONS (KG) AND ISOLATOR LOCATION<strong>YCAS</strong> 140 - 246 CHILLERS WITH COPPER CONDENSER COILSMODELOPERATING WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION (Kg) AND ISOLATOR LOCATIONA B C D E F G H<strong>YCAS</strong>140 1046 1016 986 956 1039 1009 980 950<strong>YCAS</strong>160 1046 1016 986 956 1039 1009 980 950<strong>YCAS</strong>170 1056 1026 997 967 1075 1045 1015 985<strong>YCAS</strong>180 1056 1026 997 967 1075 1045 1015 985<strong>YCAS</strong>190 1056 1026 997 967 1075 1045 1015 985<strong>YCAS</strong>216 1056 1026 997 967 1075 1045 1015 985<strong>YCAS</strong>236 1056 1026 997 967 1075 1045 1015 985<strong>YCAS</strong>246 1056 1026 997 967 1075 1045 1015 985NOTE: USE CP-4-26 ISOLATORS AT ALL LOCATIONSLD01441(r)TYPE MAX. LOAD SPRING DEFL& SIZE Kg COLOR mmCP-4-26 1088.6 PURPLE 29.7CP-4-26LD01168YORK INTERNATIONAL47


WEIGHT DISTRIBUTIONS (LBS.) AND ISOLATOR LOCATION<strong>YCAS</strong> 216X - 266X CHILLERS WITH ALUMINUM CONDENSER COILSMODELOPERATING WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION (LBS.) AND ISOLATOR LOCATIONA B C D E F G H I J K L<strong>YCAS</strong>216x 2189 1984 1778 1573 1368 1163 2226 2017 1808 1600 1391 1182ISOLATOR CP-2-31 CP-2-31 CP-2-31 CP-2-27 CP-2-27 CP-2-27 CP-2-31 CP-2-31 CP-2-31 CP-2-27 CP-2-27 CP-2-27<strong>YCAS</strong>236x 2189 1984 1778 1573 1368 1163 2226 2017 1808 1600 1391 1182ISOLATOR CP-2-31 CP-2-31 CP-2-31 CP-2-27 CP-2-27 CP-2-27 CP-2-31 CP-2-31 CP-2-31 CP-2-27 CP-2-27 CP-2-27<strong>YCAS</strong>266x 2189 1984 1778 1573 1368 1163 2226 2017 1808 1600 1391 1182ISOLATOR CP-2-31 CP-2-31 CP-2-31 CP-2-27 CP-2-27 CP-2-27 CP-2-31 CP-2-31 CP-2-31 CP-2-27 CP-2-27 CP-2-27LD01453)R)TYPE MAX. LOAD SPRING DEFL& SIZE LBS. COLOR IN.CP-2-27 1500 ORANGE 1.06CP-2-31 2200 GRAY .83CP-2-27 / CP-2-31LD0108948 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1WEIGHT DISTRIBUTIONS (LBS.) AND ISOLATOR LOCATION<strong>YCAS</strong> 216X - 266X CHILLERS WITH COPPER CONDENSER COILSMODELOPERATING WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION (LBS.) AND ISOLATOR LOCATIONA B C D E F G H I J K L<strong>YCAS</strong>216x 2474 2268 2063 1858 1652 1447 2510 2301 2093 1884 1676 1468ISOLATOR CP-2-32 CP-2-32 CP-2-32 CP-2-28 CP-2-28 CP-2-28 CP-2-32 CP-2-32 CP-2-32 CP-2-28 CP-2-28 CP-2-28<strong>YCAS</strong>236x 2474 2268 2063 1858 1652 1447 2510 2301 2093 1884 1676 1468ISOLATOR CP-2-32 CP-2-32 CP-2-32 CP-2-28 CP-2-28 CP-2-28 CP-2-32 CP-2-32 CP-2-32 CP-2-28 CP-2-28 CP-2-28<strong>YCAS</strong>266x 2474 2268 2063 1858 1652 1447 2510 2301 2093 1884 1676 1468ISOLATOR CP-2-32 CP-2-32 CP-2-32 CP-2-28 CP-2-28 CP-2-28 CP-2-32 CP-2-32 CP-2-32 CP-2-28 CP-2-28 CP-2-28LD01453(R)TYPE MAX. LOAD SPRING DEFL& SIZE LBS. COLOR IN.CP-2-28 1800 GREEN 1.02CP-2-32 2600 WHITE 0.74CP-2-28 / CP-2-32LD01089YORK INTERNATIONAL49


WEIGHT DISTRIBUTIONS (KG) AND ISOLATOR LOCATION<strong>YCAS</strong> 216X - 266X CHILLERS WITH ALUMINUM CONDENSER COILSMODELOPERATING WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION (Kg) AND ISOLATOR LOCATIONA B C D E F G H I J K L<strong>YCAS</strong>216x 993 900 806 714 621 528 1010 915 820 726 631 536ISOLATOR CP-2-31 CP-2-31 CP-2-31 CP-2-27 CP-2-27 CP-2-27 CP-2-31 CP-2-31 CP-2-31 CP-2-27 CP-2-27 CP-2-27<strong>YCAS</strong>236x 993 900 806 714 621 528 1010 915 820 726 631 536ISOLATOR CP-2-31 CP-2-31 CP-2-31 CP-2-27 CP-2-27 CP-2-27 CP-2-31 CP-2-31 CP-2-31 CP-2-27 CP-2-27 CP-2-27<strong>YCAS</strong>266x 993 900 806 714 621 528 1010 915 820 726 631 536ISOLATOR CP-2-31 CP-2-31 CP-2-31 CP-2-27 CP-2-27 CP-2-27 CP-2-31 CP-2-31 CP-2-31 CP-2-27 CP-2-27 CP-2-27LD01449(R)TYPE MAX. LOAD SPRING DEFL& SIZE Kg COLOR mmCP-2-27 680.4 ORANGE 26.9CP-2-31 997.9 GRAY 21.0CP-2-27 / CP-2-31LD0108950 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1WEIGHT DISTRIBUTIONS (KG) AND ISOLATOR LOCATION<strong>YCAS</strong> 216X - 266X CHILLERS WITH COPPER CONDENSER COILSMODELOPERATING WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION (Kg) AND ISOLATOR LOCATIONA B C D E F G H I J K L<strong>YCAS</strong>216x 1122 10209 936 843 749 656 1139 1044 949 855 760 666ISOLATOR CP-2-32 CP-2-32 CP-2-32 CP-2-28 CP-2-28 CP-2-28 CP-2-32 CP-2-32 CP-2-32 CP-2-28 CP-2-28 CP-2-28<strong>YCAS</strong>236x 1122 10209 936 843 749 656 1139 1044 949 855 760 666ISOLATOR CP-2-32 CP-2-32 CP-2-32 CP-2-28 CP-2-28 CP-2-28 CP-2-32 CP-2-32 CP-2-32 CP-2-28 CP-2-28 CP-2-28<strong>YCAS</strong>266x 1122 10209 936 843 749 656 1139 1044 949 855 760 666ISOLATOR CP-2-32 CP-2-32 CP-2-32 CP-2-28 CP-2-28 CP-2-28 CP-2-32 CP-2-32 CP-2-32 CP-2-28 CP-2-28 CP-2-28LD01449(R)TYPE MAX. LOAD SPRING DEFL& SIZE Kg COLOR mmCP-2-28 816.4 GREEN 25.9CP-2-32 1179.3 WHITE 18.7CP-2-28 / CP-2-32LD01089YORK INTERNATIONAL51


<strong>YCAS</strong> 140 - 246 WIRING DIAGRAMACROSS-THE-LINE STARTLD01461(D)T SLEGENDTransient Voltage SuppressionTerminal Block for Customer ConnectionsTerminal Block for Customer Low Voltage(Class 2) Connections. See Note 2Terminal Block for YORK Connections OnlyWiring and Components by YORKOptional EquipmentWiring and/or Components by OthersNOTES:1. Field wiring to be in accordance with the current edition of theNational Electrical Code as well as all other applicable codes andspecifications.2. Numbers along the right side of a diagram are line identificationnumbers. The numbers at each line indicate the line numberlocation of relay contacts. An unlined contact location signifies anormally closed contact. Numbers adjacent to circuit lines arethe circuit identification numbers.3. Any customer supplied contacts must be suitable for switching24VDC. (Gold contacts recommended.) Control Wiring must notbe run in the same conduit with any line voltage wiring.4. To cycle unit on and off automatically with contact shown, installa cycling device in series with the flow switch (FSLW). See Note3 for contact rating and wiring specifications. Also refer to cautionson the following page.5. To stop unit (Emergency Stop) with contacts other than thoseshown, install the stop contact between 5 and 1. If a stop deviceis not installed, a jumper must be connected between terminals 5and 1. Device must have a minimum contact rating of 100VA at115 volts A.C.6. Alarm contacts are for annunciating alarm/unit malfunction. Contactsare rated at 115V, 100VA, resistive load only, and must besuppressed at load by user.7. See Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual when optionalequipment is used.8. Control panel to be securely connected to earth ground.9. Us 2KVA transformer in optional transformer kit unless there areoptional oil separator sump heaters which necessitates using a3KVA transformer.LD01461(D)FIG. 8 – ELEMENTARY DIAGRAM – ACROSS-THE-LINE START52 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1ELEMENTARY DIAGRAMCAUTION:No Controls (relays,etc.) should bemounted in the SmartPanel enclosure orconnected to powersupplies in the controlpanel. Additionally, controlwiring not connectedto the SmartPanel should not be runthrough the cabinet.This could result in nuisancefaults.CAUTION:Any inductive devices(relays) wired in serieswith the flow switch forstart/stop, into theAlarm circuitry, or pilotrelays for pump starterswired through motorcontactor auxiliarycontacts must be suppressedwith YORKP/N 031-00808-000suppressor across therelay/contactor coil.Any contacts connectedto flow switchinputs or BAS inputs onterminals 13 - 19 orTB3, or any other terminals,must be suppressedwith a YORKP/N 031-00808-000suppressor across therelay/contactor coil.CAUTION:Control wiring connectedto the controlpanel should never berun in the same conduitwith power wiring.CONTROL POWER SUPPLYMAX NON-CONTROL MIN DUAL FUSEDUNITPOWER CIRCUIT ELEMENT DISC.VOLTAGESUPPLY AMP. FUSE SWITCHSIZE SIZEALL MODELSW/O TRANS.115-1-50/60 20A 20A 250V 30A 240VMODELS -17 200-1-60 15A 15A 250V 30A 240VWITH -28 230-1-60 15A 15A 250V 30A 240VTRANS. -46 400-1-60 8A 8A 600V 30A 480V* -58 575-1-60 8A 8A 600V 30A 600VLD1464* All primary and secondary wiring between transformer andcontrol panel included.FIG. 8 – CONTINUEDYORK INTERNATIONAL53


<strong>YCAS</strong> 140 - 246 CONNECTION DIAGRAM (SYSTEM WIRING)FIG. 9 – SYSTEM WIRINGLD01466(D)54 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1<strong>YCAS</strong> 140 - 246 COMPRESSOR TERMINAL BOXACROSS-THE-LINE STARTLD01466(D)LD01459(D)WYE-DELTA STARTFIG. 9 – CONTINUEDYORK INTERNATIONAL55


<strong>YCAS</strong> 140 - 246 WIRING DIAGRAMWYE-DELTA STARTT SLD01457(D)LEGENDTransient Voltage SuppressionTerminal Block for Customer ConnectionsTerminal Block for Customer Low Voltage(Class 2) Connections. See Note 2Terminal Block for YORK Connections OnlyWiring and Components by YORKOptional EquipmentWiring and/or Components by OthersNOTES:1. Field wiring to be in accordance with the current edition of theNational Electrical Code as well as all other applicable codes andspecifications.2. Numbers along the right side of a diagram are line identificationnumbers. The numbers at each line indicate the line numberlocation of relay contacts. An unlined contact location signifies anormally closed contact. Numbers adjacent to circuit lines arethe circuit identification numbers.3. Any customer supplied contacts must be suitable for switching24VDC. (Gold contacts recommended.) Control Wiring must notbe run in the same conduit with any line voltage wiring.4. To cycle unit on and off automatically with contact shown, installa cycling device in series with the flow switch (FSLW). See Note3 for contact rating and wiring specifications. Also refer to cautionson the following page.5. To stop unit (Emergency Stop) with contacts other than thoseshown, install the stop contact between 5 and 1. If a stop deviceis not installed, a jumper must be connected between terminals 5and 1. Device must have a minimum contact rating of 100VA at115 volts A.C.6. Alarm contacts are for annunciating alarm/unit malfunction. Contactsare rated at 115V, 100VA, resistive load only, and must besuppressed at load by user.7. See Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual when optionalequipment is used.8. Control panel to be securely connected to earth ground.9. Us 2KVA transformer in optional transformer kit unless there areoptional oil separator sump heaters which necessitates using a3KVA transformer.LD01457(D)FIG. 10 – ELEMENTARY DIAGRAM – WYE-DELTA START56 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1CAUTION:No Controls (relays,etc.) should bemounted in the SmartPanel enclosure orconnected to powersupplies in the controlpanel. Additionally, controlwiring not connectedto the SmartPanel should not be runthrough the cabinet.This could result in nuisancefaults.ELEMENTARY DIAGRAMCAUTION:Any inductive devices(relays) wired in serieswith the flow switch forstart/stop, into theAlarm circuitry, or pilotrelays for pump starterswired through motorcontactor auxiliarycontacts must be suppressedwith YORKP/N 031-00808-000suppressor across therelay/contactor coil.Any contacts connectedto flow switchinputs or BAS inputs onterminals 13 - 19 orTB3, or any other terminals,must be suppressedwith a YORKP/N 031-00808-000suppressor across therelay/contactor coil.CAUTION:Control wiring connectedto the controlpanel should never berun in the same conduitwith power wiring.CONTROL POWER SUPPLYUNITVOLTAGEFIG. 10 – CONTINUEDYORK INTERNATIONALMAX NON-CONTROL MIN DUAL FUSEDPOWER CIRCUIT ELEMENT DISC.SUPPLY AMP. FUSE SWITCHSIZE SIZEALL MODELSW/O TRANS.115-1-50/60 20A 20A 250V 30A 240VMODELS -17 200-1-60 15A 15A 250V 30A 240VWITH -28 230-1-60 15A 15A 250V 30A 240VTRANS. -46 400-1-60 8A 8A 600V 30A 480V* -58 575-1-60 8A 8A 600V 30A 600V* All primary and secondary wiring between transformer andcontrol panel included.LD0148057


<strong>YCAS</strong> 140 - 246 CONNECTION DIAGRAMACROSS-THE-LINELD01465(D)FIG. 11 – CONNECTION DIAGRAM – ACROSS-THE LINE58 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1LD01465(D)FIG. 11 – CONTINUEDYORK INTERNATIONAL59


<strong>YCAS</strong> 140 - 246 CONNECTION DIAGRAMWYE-DELTALD01458(D)FIG. 12 – CONNECTION DIAGRAM – WYE-DELTA60 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1LD01458(D)FIG. 12 – CONTINUEDYORK INTERNATIONAL61


<strong>YCAS</strong> 216X - 266X WIRING DIAGRAMACROSS-THE-LINE STARTPOWER CIRCUIT OPTIONSSTANDARD DUAL COMPRESSOR POWER SUPPLIEST SLD01205(D)LEGENDTransient Voltage SuppressionTerminal Block for Customer ConnectionsTerminal Block for Customer Low Voltage(Class 2) Connections. See Note 2Terminal Block for YORK Connections OnlyWiring and Components by YORKOptional EquipmentWiring and/or Components by OthersNOTES:1. Field wiring to be in accordance with the current edition of theNational Electrical Code as well as all other applicable codes andspecifications.2. Contacts must be suitable for switching 24VDC (gold contactsrecommended). Wiring shall not be run in the same conduit withany line voltage wiring.3. To cycle unit on and off automatically with contact shown, installa cycling device in series with the flow switch (FLSW). See Note2 for contact rating and and wiring specifications.4. To stop unit (emergency stop) with contacts other than thoseshown, install the stop contact between terminals 5 and 1. If astop device is not installed, a jumper must be connected betweenterminals 5 and 1. Device must have a minimum contactrating of 100VA at 115 Volts A.C.5. Alarm contacts are for annunciations alarm/unit malfunction. contactsare rated at 115V, 100VA, resistive load only, and must besuppressed at load by user.6. See installation, operation and maintenance manuals when optionalequipment is used.7. Use 2 KVA transformer inoptional transformer kit unless thereare optional oil separator sump heaters which necessitates using3 KVA transformers.8. Power factor correction capacitors may be installed on the chillerelectrical system (as shown) as a field supplied option. The powerfactor correction capacitors must be installed in accordance withthe National Electrical Code Article 460 as well as all other applicablecodes and specifications. Power factor correction capacitorsmay be installed only on the line side of the chiller electricalsystem with correction not to exceed a PF of more than 0.96. Aseparate disconnect switch, over current protection and dischargeresistors are required.LD01205(D)FIG. 13 – <strong>YCAS</strong> 216X - 266X ELEMENTARY DIAGRAM – ACROSS-THE-LINE START62 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1CAUTION:No Controls (relays,etc.) should bemounted in the SmartPanel enclosure orconnected to powersupplies in the controlpanel. Additionally, controlwiring not connectedto the SmartPanel should not be runthrough the cabinet.This could result in nuisancefaults.ELEMENTARY DIAGRAMCAUTION:Any inductive devices(relays) wired in serieswith the flow switch forstart/stop, into theAlarm circuitry, or pilotrelays for pump starterswired through motorcontactor auxiliarycontacts must be suppressedwith YORKP/N 031-00808-000suppressor across therelay/contactor coil.Any contacts connectedto flow switchinputs or BAS inputs onterminals 13 - 19 orTB3, or any other terminals,must be suppressedwith a YORKP/N 031-00808-000suppressor across therelay/contactor coil.CAUTION:Control wiring connectedto the controlpanel should never berun in the same conduitwith power wiring.UNITVOLTAGECONTROL POWER SUPPLYMAX NON-CONTROL MIN DUAL FUSEDPOWER CIRCUIT ELEMENT DISC.SUPPLY AMP. FUSE SWITCHSIZE SIZEALL MODELSW/O TRANS.115-1-50/60 20A 20A 250V 30A 240VMODELS -17 200-1-60 15A 15A 250V 30A 240VWITH -28 230-1-60 15A 15A 250V 30A 240VTRANS. -46 400-1-60 8A 8A 600V 30A 480V* -58 575-1-60 8A 8A 600V 30A 600V* All primary and secondary wiring between transformer andcontrol panel included.FIG. 13 – CONTINUEDYORK INTERNATIONALLD0120463


<strong>YCAS</strong> 216X - 266X CONNECTION DIAGRAM (SYSTEM WIRING)LD01207(D)FIG. 14 – <strong>YCAS</strong> 216X - 266X SYSTEM WIRING64 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1<strong>YCAS</strong> 216X - 266X COMPRESSOR TERMINAL BOXLD01207(D)ACROSS-THE-LINE STARTLD01203(D)WYE-DELTA STARTFIG. 14 – CONTINUEDYORK INTERNATIONAL65


POWER CIRCUIT OPTIONS<strong>YCAS</strong> 216X - 266X WIRING DIAGRAMWYE-DELTA STARTSTANDARD DUAL COMPRESSOR POWER SUPPLIEST SLD01201(D)LEGENDTransient Voltage SuppressionTerminal Block for Customer ConnectionsTerminal Block for Customer Low Voltage(Class 2) Connections. See Note 2Terminal Block for YORK Connections OnlyWiring and Components by YORKOptional EquipmentWiring and/or Components by OthersNOTES:1. Field wiring to be in accordance with the current edition of theNational Electrical Code as well as all other applicable codes andspecifications.2. Contacts must be suitable for switching 24VDC (gold contactsrecommended). Wiring shall not be run in the same conduit withany line voltage wiring.3. To cycle unit on and off automatically with contact shown, installa cycling device in series with the flow switch (FLSW). See Note2 for contact rating and and wiring specifications.4. To stop unit (emergency stop) with contacts other than thoseshown, install the stop contact between terminals 5 and 1. If astop device is not installed, a jumper must be connected betweenterminals 5 and 1. Device must have a minimum contactrating of 100VA at 115 Volts A.C.5. Alarm contacts are for annunciations alarm/unit malfunction. contactsare rated at 115V, 100VA, resistive load only, and must besuppressed at load by user.6. See installation, operation and maintenance manuals when optionalequipment is used.7. Use 2 KVA transformer inoptional transformer kit unless thereare optional oil separator sump heaters which necessitates using3 KVA transformers.8. Power factor correction capacitors may be installed on the chillerelectrical system (as shown) as a field supplied option. The powerfactor correction capacitors must be installed in accordance withthe National Electrical Code Article 460 as well as all other applicablecodes and specifications. Power factor correction capacitorsmay be installed only on the line side of the chiller electricalsystem with correction not to exceed a PF of more than 0.96. Aseparate disconnect switch, over current protection and dischargeresistors are required.LD01201(D)FIG. 15 – <strong>YCAS</strong> 216X - 266X ELEMENTARY DIAGRAM – WYE-DELTA START66 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1CAUTION:No Controls (relays,etc.) should bemounted in the SmartPanel enclosure orconnected to powersupplies in the controlpanel. Additionally, controlwiring not connectedto the SmartPanel should not be runthrough the cabinet.This could result in nuisancefaults.ELEMENTARY DIAGRAMCAUTION:Any inductive devices(relays) wired in serieswith the flow switch forstart/stop, into theAlarm circuitry, or pilotrelays for pump starterswired through motorcontactor auxiliarycontacts must be suppressedwith YORKP/N 031-00808-000suppressor across therelay/contactor coil.Any contacts connectedto flow switchinputs or BAS inputs onterminals 13 - 19 orTB3, or any other terminals,must be suppressedwith a YORKP/N 031-00808-000suppressor across therelay/contactor coil.CAUTION:Control wiring connectedto the controlpanel should never berun in the same conduitwith power wiring.UNITVOLTAGECONTROL POWER SUPPLYMAX NON-CONTROL MIN DUAL FUSEDPOWER CIRCUIT ELEMENT DISC.SUPPLY AMP. FUSE SWITCHSIZE SIZEALL MODELSW/O TRANS.115-1-50/60 20A 20A 250V 30A 240VMODELS -17 200-1-60 15A 15A 250V 30A 240VWITH -28 230-1-60 15A 15A 250V 30A 240VTRANS. -46 400-1-60 8A 8A 600V 30A 480V* -58 575-1-60 8A 8A 600V 30A 600V* All primary and secondary wiring between transformer andcontrol panel included.FIG. 15 – CONTINUEDYORK INTERNATIONALLD0120067


<strong>YCAS</strong> 216X - 266X CONNECTION DIAGRAMACROSS-THE-LINEFIG. 16 – <strong>YCAS</strong> 216X - 266X CONNECTION DIAGRAM – ACROSS-THE-LINELD01206(D)68 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1LD01206(D)FIG. 16 – CONTINUEDYORK INTERNATIONAL69


<strong>YCAS</strong> 216X - 266X CONNECTION DIAGRAMWYE-DELTALD01202(D)FIG. 17 – <strong>YCAS</strong> 216X - 266X CONNECTION DIAGRAM – WYE-DELTA70 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1LD01202(D)FIG. 17 – CONTINUEDYORK INTERNATIONAL71


UNIT CONTROLS AND OPERATION28164AFIG. 18 – <strong>Millennium</strong> CONTROL CENTERINTRODUCTIONThe YORK <strong>Millennium</strong> Computer Control Center is amicroprocessor based control system capable of multicircuitcontrol to maintain chilled liquid temperature andprovide safety control.A 40 character display (2 lines of 20 characters) allows theoperator to display system operating parameters as wellas access programmed information already in memory. Akeypad for programming and accessing setpoints,pressures, temperatures, motor current, cutouts, dailyschedule, options, and fault information is provided.A master switch is available to activate or de-activate thechiller system. Separate system (SYS) switches for eachrefrigerant system (up to 4) are provided on theMicroprocessor Board.Remote cycling, current limiting, and chilled watertemperature reset can be accomplished by user supplieddry contacts.Compressor starting, stopping, loading and unloadingdecisions are performed by the Microprocessor tomaintain leaving water temperatures. These decisionsare a function of temperature deviation from setpoint andthe rate of change of temperature.MICROPROCESSOR BOARDThe Microprocessor Board is the controller and decisionmaker in the control panel. System inputs from pressuretransducers and temperature sensors are connecteddirectly to the Microprocessor Board. Other inputs fromthe I/O Expansion Board such as slide valve position, oiltemperature, etc. are multiplexed on the Expansion Boardand are also sent to the Microprocessor Board. TheMicroprocessor Board circuitry multiplexes all of theseanalog inputs, digitizes them, and constantly scans themto keep a constant watch on chiller operating conditions.From this information, the Microprocessor then issuescommands to the Relay Output Board to activate and deactivatecontactors, solenoids, etc. for chilled liquidcontrol and safety control.72 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1Keypad commands are acted upon by the micro tochange setpoints, cut-outs, scheduling, operatingrequirements, and to provide displays.A +12VDC REG supply voltage from the Power SupplyBoard is converted to +5V REG by a voltage regulatorlocated on the Microprocessor Board. This voltage isused to operate the integrated circuitry on the board.Four system switches located on the MicroprocessorBoard activate and deactivate the individual systems(compressors).I/O EXPANSION BOARDThe I/O Expansion Board allows additional analog inputsto be tied to the Microprocessor Board. Without thisboard, the Microprocessor is limited to a specific numberof individual inputs that can be connected withoutenlarging of the board. The expansion board is basicallya multiplexer that allows a group of inputs to be connectedto the expansion board and then rout these inputs to theMicroprocessor Board on a single data line. The individualinputs are multiplexed according to the selection made bythe Microprocessor by means of address lines.Signals routed through the I/O Expansion Board includeDischarge Temperature, Oil Temperature, and OptionalMixed Water Temperature.POWER SUPPLY BOARDThe on-board switching power supply protected by fuse 2FU converts 24VAC from the 2T transformer to +12VREG which is supplied to the Microprocessor Board,Relay Output Board, and the 40 character display tooperate the integrated circuitry.24VAC is filtered, but not regulated, to provideunregulated +24VDC to supply the flow switch, PWMremote temperature reset, PWM remote current reset,lead / lag select, and remote print circuitry which isavailable to be used with user supplied contacts.24VAC is also filtered and regulated to +24VDC to beused by the optional BAS Circuit Boards for remotetemperature or remote current reset.Individual rectifier and filtering circuits are present whichreceive the C.T. signals for each phase of motor currenton each compressor. These circuits rectify and filter thesignals to variable DC. A phase rotation circuit for eachcompressor is also present to assure that the screwcompressors do not run in the wrong direction. All of thesesignals are sent to the I/O Expansion Board whichmultiplexes them and then feeds them to theMicroprocessor Board.YORK INTERNATIONALRELAY OUTPUT BOARDTwo Relay Output Boards are required to operate thechiller. These boards convert 0 - 12VDC logic levelsoutputs from the Microprocessor Board to 115VAC levelsused by motor contactors / starters, solenoid valves,expansion valves, etc. to control system operation. Thecommon side of all relays on the Relay Output Board isconnected to +12VDC REG.The open collector outputs of the Microprocessor Boardenergize the DC relays or triacs by pulling the other sideof the relay coil to ground. When not energized, both sidesof the relay coils or triacs will be at +12VDC potential.Triacs are used for load and unload slide valve solenoidsas well as liquid line solenoid or electronic expansionvalves when fitted. Triacs are more suitable than relayswhen high frequency switching is required.CURRENT TRANSFORMER (C.T.)C.T.s on each of the 3 phases of the power wiring of eachmotor send AC signals proportional to motor current to thePower Supply Board which rectifies and filters the signalsto variable DC Voltage (analog). These analog levels arethen fed to the Microprocessor Board to allow it to monitormotor currents for low current, high current, imbalancedcurrent, and single phasing.40 CHARACTER DISPLAYThe 40 Character Display (2 lines of 20 characters) is aliquid crystal display used for displaying systemparameters and operator messages. The display has alighted background for night viewing as well as a specialfeature which intensifies the display for viewing in directsunlight.KEYPADAn operator keypad allows complete control of thesystem from a central location. The keypad offers amultitude of commands available to access displays,program setpoints, and initiate system commands.BATTERY BACK-UPThe Microprocessor Board contains a Real Time Clockintegrated circuit chip with an internal battery back-up.The purpose of the battery back-up is to assure anyprogrammed values (setpoints, clock, cut-outs, etc.) arenot lost during a power failure regardless of the timeinvolved in a power outage or shutdown period.73


I/O EXPANSION BOARDPOWERSUPPLYBOARDRELAYOUTPUTBOARD #1RELAYOUTPUTBOARD #2TB4TERMINALBLOCK(TERMINALS13 - 19)FLOW SWITCH,TEMP PWM,LEAD/LAG, ETC.MICROPROCESSOR BOARD27962AFIG. 19 – MICROCOMPUTER CONTROL CENTER74 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1SYS 2FAN OVERLOADS1 FU 2 FUSYS 1FAN OVERLOADSSYS 2FANCONTACTORS2ASYS 2TRANSITIONCONTACTORSYS 1FANCONTACTORSTB1115VAC, ALARM,EVAP PUMP USERCONNECTIONTERMINALSSYS 2WYE-DELTA STARTRESISTORSSYS 1WYE-DELTA STARTRESISTORS27963A1ASYS 1TRANSITIONCONTACTORSYS 24, 5 & 6 C.T.’S(POWER SUPPLY BOARD)2 TRSYS 11, 2 & 3 C.T.’S(POWER SUPPLY BOARD)1 CR1 TR2 CRSYS 210, 11 & 12 C.T.’S(MOTOROVERLOAD)SYS 17, 8 & 9 C.T.’S(MOTOROVERLOAD)27963ASYS 2POWER WIRING CONNECTIONSNOTE: SYS 2 CONTACTORSNOT VISIBLEFIG. 20 – WYE-DELTA START POWER PANELEARTHGROUNDCONNECTIONSSYS 1POWER WIRING CONNECTIONSNOTE: SYS 2 CONTACTORSNOT VISIBLEYORK INTERNATIONAL75


DISPLAY KEYSDISPLAYKEYS28164AFIG. 21 – “DISPLAY” KEYSGENERALThe Display keys allow the user to retrieve systempressures, system motor currents, chilled liquidtemperatures, saturated temperatures, superheat temperatures,outdoor ambient temperature, compressorrunning times, number of compressor starts, and optioninformation on the chiller package. This data is useful formonitoring chiller operation, diagnosing potential futureproblems, troubleshooting, and commissioning thechiller.Displayed data will be real-time data displayed on a “40”character display consisting of 2 lines of 20 characters.The display will update about every “2” seconds.When a Display key is pressed, the correspondingmessage will be displayed and will remain on the displayuntil another key is pressed.Display Messages may show characters indicating“greater than” (>) or “less than” (


FORM 201.10-NM1System 1Pressures / TemperaturesSYSTEM 1PRESS / TEMPS Y S 1 S L I D E V A L V EP O S I T I O N = 1 0 0 %Oil pressure, suction pressure, discharge pressure,suction temperature*, discharge temperature, oil temperature,saturated discharge temperature, saturatedsuction temperature, slide valve position and superheaton System 1 will be displayed when this key is repetitivelypressed. The key must be pressed 6 times to scrollthrough the 6 displays required to display these operatingparameters.Temperatures and pressures may be measured directlyby transducers and temperature sensors. Others arecomputed from these measurements:• Differential oil pressure is measured by subtracting oilpressure measured by a transducer located in the oilline after the oil filter from the discharge pressure. (Oilin the oil separator is at discharge pressure.)Ideally, oil injected after the filter, is at dischargepressure. This makes ideal differential oil pressure 0PSID. However, a pressure drop occurs across the oilfilter. Typically, the drop will be 0 - 10 PSID. As the filterbecomes clogged, oil pressure will eventually riseabove 40 PSID.• Saturated Discharge Temperature is computed byconverting discharge pressure to temperature.• Saturated Suction Temperature is computed byconverting suction pressure to temperature.• Slide Valve Position is computed internally by analgorithm in the micro based on average % FLA motorcurrent, programmed motor current equal to 100%FLA, actual condensing temperature, programmedcondensing temperature for a particular chiller model,and the number of load pulses sent by the micro.NOTE: Slide valve position is approximate and shouldbe used for reference only.• Superheat is computed by subtracting saturated suctiontemperature from suction temperature.Shown below are the 6 pressure / temperature displays:S Y S 1 O I L = 5 0 P S I DS P = 5 5 D P = 2 4 8 P S I GS Y S 1 S U C = 3 6 . 2 ° FD S C H = 1 2 1 . 2 ° FO I L T E M P 1 = 7 7 . 9 ° FS A T D I S H 1 = 1 3 0 . 0 ° FS A T S U C T 1 = 2 4 . 3 ° FYORK INTERNATIONALS Y S # 1Minimum and maximum limits or values on the displaysare shown below. When a minimum limit or value isexceeded, a “ < “ sign will appear before the numericalvalue. In the case of maximum limits or values,exceeding them will cause a “ > ” sign to appear.NOTE: Minimum and maximum values may change assoftware (EPROM) revisions are made.MIN. LIMITS MAX. LIMITSOIL PRESSURE 208 PSID 0 PSID (O BARD)SUCTION PRESSURE 0 PSIG (O BAR G) 199 PSIG (13.7 BAR G)DISCHG. PRESSURE 0 PSIG (O BAR G) 399 PSIG (27.5 BAR G)SUCTION TEMP. *9.0°F (-12.8°C) 84.2°F (29.0°C)DISCHARGE TEMP. 40.3°F (4.6°C) 302.6°F (150.3°C)OIL TEMP. 40.3°F (4.6°C) 240.0°F (115.6°C)SAT. DISCHG. TEMP. -41.0°F (-40.6°C) 140.5°F (60.3°C)SAT. SUCTION TEMP. -41.0°F (-40.6°C) 101.3°F (38.5°C)SLIDE VALVE POS 0% 100%SUPERHEAT *-81.5°F (-63.1°C) 60.9°F (16.1°C)* NOTE: Below 9.0°F (-12.8°C), the Suction Temp. display willdisappear. This will in turn cause the Superheat display todisappear.System 2Pressures / TemperatureS U P E R H E A T= 1 2 . 2 ° FSYSTEM 2PRESS/TEMPOil pressure, suction pressure, discharge pressure,suction temperature**, discharge temperature, oiltemperature, saturated discharge temperature, saturatedsuction temperature, slide valve position, and superheaton system 2 will be displayed when this key is pressed.The key must be pressed 6 times to scroll through the 6displays required to display these operating parameters.Temperatures and pressures may be measured directlyby transducers and temperature sensors. Others arecomputed from these measurements:• Differential oil pressure is measured by a subtractingoil pressure measured by a transducer located in the oilline after the filter, from the discharge pressure. (Oil inthe oil separator is at discharge pressure.)Ideally, oil injected after the filter, is at dischargepressure. This makes ideal differential oil pressure 0PSID. However, a pressure drop occurs across the oilfilter. Typically, the drop will be 0 - 10 PSID. As the filterbecomes clogged, oil pressure will eventually riseabove 40 PSID.• Saturated Discharge Temperature is computed byconverting discharge pressure to temperature.77


• Saturated Suction Temperature is computed byconverting suction pressure to temperature.% Motor Current% MOTORCURRENT• Slide Valve Position is computed internally by analgorithm in the micro based on % FLA motor current,actual condensing temperature, and programmedcondensing temperature for a particular chiller model.NOTE: Slide valve position is approximate.• Superheat is computed by subtracting saturatedsuction temperature from suction temperature.Shown below are the 6 pressure / temperature displays(Also see Sys 1 information on previous page):S Y S 2 O I L = 5 2 P S I DS P = 5 9 D P = 2 3 6 P S I GS Y S 2 S U C = 4 3 . 5 ° FD S C H = 1 2 2 . 9 ° FO I L T E M P 2 = 8 7 . 3 ° FS A T D I S H 2 = 1 2 5 . 7 ° FS A T S U C T 2 = 2 9 . 2 ° FS Y S 2 S L I D E V A L V EP O S I T I O N = 1 0 0 %S YS 2 SUP ERHEA T= 1 2 . 0 ° FMinimum and maximum limits on the displays are shownbelow. When a minimum value is exceeded, a “ < ” signwill appear before the numerical value. In the case ofmaximum limits, exceeding them will cause a “ > ” sign toappear.NOTE: Minimum and maximum values may change assoftware (EPROM) revisions are made.MIN. LIMITS MAX. LIMITSOIL PRESSURE 208 PSID 0 PSID (O BARD)SUCTION PRESSURE 0 PSIG (O BAR G) 199 PSIG (13.7 BAR G)DISCHG. PRESSURE 0 PSIG (O BAR G) 399 PSIG (27.5 BAR G)SUCTION TEMP. **9.0°F (-12.8°C) 84.2°F (29.0°C)DISCHARGE TEMP. 40.3°F (4.6°C) 302.6°F (150.3°C)OIL TEMP. 40.3°F (4.6°C) 240.0°F (115.6°C)SAT. DISCHG. TEMP. -41.0°F (-40.6°C) 140.5°F (60.3°C)SAT. SUCTION TEMP. -41.0°F (-40.6°C) 101.3°F (38.5°C)SLIDE VALVE POS 0% 100%SUPERHEAT **-81.5°F (-63.1°C) 60.9°F (16.1°C)** NOTE: Below 9.0°F (-12.8°C), the Suction Temp. display willdisappear. This will in turn cause the Superheat displayto disappear.Compressor current in amps, % FLA, individual % FLA ofeach phase, ISN current limit, EMS current limit, and ISNlag compressor start % will be displayed when this key ispressed. The key must be pressed 5 times to scrollthrough the 5 displays related to motor current. Anexample of each display is shown below along with anexplanation of its meaning.C O M P 1 = A V G ; P H L , 1 , 2 , 31 0 0 ; 9 9 , 1 0 1 , 1 0 1 % F L AC O M P 2 = A V G ; P H L , 1 , 2 , 39 7 ; 9 7 ; 9 7 , 9 8 % F L AThese two displays show the approximate averagecurrent (% FLA) and the approximate % FLA of eachindividual phase (L1, L2, and L3) on each compressor.NOTE: Due to typical large variations in dischargepressure, a compressor running “fully loaded”may run over a wide range of currents and %FLAs. Also, FLA is approximately equal to 1.2 xRLA. This means amps equal to RLA of thecompressor will only be approximately 80% FLA.I S N C R N T L I M I T : N O N EE M S C R N T L I M I T : N O N EDemand limit can be accomplished remotely by a YORKISN system or an external PWM (dry contact closure)from an EMS system connected to the micro. Thisdisplay shows the % current limiting that may be in effectfrom these devices.I S N L A G C O M P R E S S O RS T A R T % N O N EThis display indicates the ISN programmed value of %FLA of the lead compressor, where the lag compressorwill start. This is user selectable. The lower the value of“START %”, the less loaded the lead compressor will bewhen the lag is called to start. See page 92 for moreinformation.C O M P 1 = 2 8 1 A M P S 1 0 0 % F L AC O M P 2 = 2 7 5 A M P S 9 7 % F L AThis display provides a readout of the approximate % FLAcurrent as measured by the 3 C.T.s and the equivalentapproximate full load amps.NOTE: Due to typical large variations in dischargepressure, a compressor running “fully loaded”may run over a wide range of currents and %FLAs. Also, FLA is approximately equal to 1.2 xRLA. This means amps equal to RLA of thecompressor will only be approximately 80% FLA.78 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1Operating HoursStart CounterAccumulated running hours and starts on eachcompressor is displayed. The hours counter for anindividual system count to a total of 99,999 hours beforerollover. A total of 99,999 starts can be logged on asystem before the start counter will rollover.The numbers “1” and “2” on the display indicatecompressor #1 and compressor #2.These counters are zeroed at the factory, but mayindicate run time and number of starts logged duringfactory testing prior to shipment.OptionsOPERATING HRS.START COUNTERH R S 1 = 1 4 3 , 2 = 3 8 2S T R 1 = 1 1 7 , 2 = 1 1 2OPTIONSThe OPTIONS key provides a display of options whichhave been selected by the user. These options areselected by the S1 Dip Switch on the MicroprocessorBoard (Fig. 22). Proper programming of the switch isimportant during the commissioning of the chiller. TheOPTIONS display allows a means of verifying the DipSwitch positions without looking at or handling theMicroprocessor Board. It also eliminates visualinspection of the sometimes difficult to determine DipSwitch position.When the OPTIONS key is pressed, the followingmessage will first be displayed for 3 seconds:TH EAR EF OL LOW I N GP ROGRA MM EDEight (8) Option Messages will then follow. Each will bedisplayed for 3 seconds before the next display isautomatically indexed. When all messages aredisplayed, the display message will automatically changeto show a chiller STATUS message, just as if theSTATUS key was pressed.Refer to Table 1 for a list of the displays and thecorresponding switch positions in the order they appear.Two possible messages may appear for each of the eightmessages depending on the Dip Switch position.A detailed explanation of the meaning of each messageand a guide to programming the associated switch isprovided on page 80.Fig. 22 shows the location and verification of switchpositioning of S1.TABLE 1 – SWITCH POSITION AND DISPLAYDISPLAY/SWITCH12345678SWITCH “OPEN” MESSAGEWA T E RCOO L I NGS T A N D A R DAMB I E NTL O C A L C O N T R O LMODETHERMAL EX PAN S I ONVA LV ESE N G L I S H U N I T SREADOUTACROSS - TH E - L I N EM O T O R S T A R T I N GMA NU A LL E A D / L A GRE FR I GERANT TYPER 1 3 4 ASWITCH “CLOSED” MESSAGEBR I N ECOO L I NGLOW AMB I EN TCON TROLR E M O T E C O N T R O LMODETHERMAL EX PAN S I ONVA LV ESS I U N I T SREADOUTWYE DE LTAM O T O R S T A R T I N GA U T O M A T I CL E A D / L A GRE FR I GERANT TYPER 2 2YORK INTERNATIONAL79


TOP VIEWDIMPLEAT TOP031-01714-001EPROMTOPSIDERTCS1SIDE VIEW“OPEN” POSITION(LEFT SIDE OF SWITCHIS PUSHED DOWN)26001A“CLOSED” POSITION(RIGHT SIDE OF SWITCHIS PUSHED DOWN)FIG. 22 – DIP SWITCH LOCATION AND POSITIONLD01098SWITCH 1SWITCH 2OPEN:OPEN:WA T E RCOO L I NGS T A N D A R DAMB I E NTThis mode is used for most applications and allow thechilled liquid temperature setpoint to be programmed from38 - 70°F. Selecting this mode also fixes the Low Chilled<strong>Liquid</strong> Cut-out at 36.0°F and the Suction Pressure Cut-outat 44 PSIG.This mode fixes the low ambient cut-out at 25°F and mustbe selected when a Low Ambient Kit is NOT installed.CLOSED:CLOSED:BR I N ECOO L I NGL O W A M B I E N TCONT ROLThis mode is used primarily for chilled liquid temperaturesetpoints below 38°F. The chilled liquid setpoint can beprogrammed from 10 - 70°F. This mode also allows theLow Chilled <strong>Liquid</strong> Cut-out to be programmable from 8 -36°F and the Suction Pressure Cut-out from 20 - 70 PSIG.A Low Ambient Kit MUST be installed to use this mode.The low ambient cut-out is programmable from 0 - 50°F.80 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1SWITCH 3SWITCH 5OPEN:OPEN:L O C A L C O N T R O LMO DEE N G L I S H U N I T SREADOUT“LOCAL” mode allows an ISN or an RCC (Remote ControlCenter) option panel to receive chiller data from the chillerthrough the RS-485 port, but not change programmablesetpoint values remotely.Display messages will show units of measure in Englishunits (°F, PSI, etc.).CLOSED:CLOSED:R E M O T E C O N T R O LMO DES I U N I T SREADOUT“REMOTE” mode allows an ISN or an RCC (RemoteControl Center) option panel to receive chiller data fromthe chiller through the RS-485 port. This mode will alsoallow loading, unloading, shutdown, Leaving WaterSetpoint Reset, Current Limit Setpoint, and Lag StartSetpoint from an ISN or RCC. If communications is lostto the ISN or RCC, the micro will run the chiller on themicro panel programmed values.Display messages will show units of measure in ScientificInternational (Metric) units (°C, BAR, etc.)OPEN:SWITCH 4OPEN:SWITCH 6THERMAL EX PAN S I ONVA LV ESACROSS - TH E - L I N EM O T O R S T A R T I N GThis switch is presently disabled. In the future, it will allowselection of control from either thermal expansion valvesor electronic expansion valves.This mode MUST be selected for chillers with Acrossthe-linestarters where only one contactor per compressoris present in the power panel.CLOSED:CLOSED:THERMAL EX PAN S I ONVA LV ESWYE DE LTAM O T O R S T A R T I N GThis switch is presently disabled. In the future, it will allowselection of control from either thermal expansion valvesor electronic expansion valves.This MUST be selected for chillers with Wye-Deltastarters where three contactors and wire wound powerresistors are present for each compressor in the powerpanel.YORK INTERNATIONAL81


SWITCH 7SWITCH 8OPEN:OPEN:MA NU A LL E A D / L A GSYS 1 can be selected as the lag compressor by closinga user supplied contact between terminals 13 and 19. SeeFig. 17.RE FR I GERANT TYPER 1 3 4 AThis switch position MUST be selected, if the refrigeranttype is R134A. Incorrect selection of this switch maycause catastrophic damage to the chiller.CLOSED:CLOSED:A U T O M A T I CL E A D / L A GIn this mode, the micro determines which compressor isassigned to the lead and the lag. A new lead / lagassignment is made whenever a compressor shuts down.The micro will then assign the “lead” to the compressorwith the shortest anti-recycle time. If both compressorsare shut down, the micro will start the first availablecompressor in an effort to maintain control of temperatureas soon as possible.RE FR I GERANT TYPER2 2This switch position MUST be selected, if the refrigeranttype is R22. Incorrect selection of this switch may causecatastrophic damage to the chiller.82 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1STATUS KEYSTATUSKEYFIG. 23 – STATUS KEY28164AGENERALPressing the STATUS key will enable the operator todetermine current chiller operation status as a whole andas individual systems. The messages displayed willinclude running status, cooling demand, fault status,external cycling device status, load limiting, and antirecycletimer status. The display will be a single messagerelating to the highest priority message as determined bythe microprocessor. Status messages fall into thecategories of General and Fault Status with each of thecategories discussed below.GENERAL STATUS MESSAGEEach of the general status messages with a descriptionof its meaning will follow. In the case of messages whichapply to individual systems, SYS 1 and SYS 2 messageswill both be displayed and may be different. “X”s in thesample displays indicate numerical values that willappear in the actual displays.U N I T S W I T C H I S I NT H E O F F P O S I T I O NThis message informs the operator that the “UNIT” switchon the Control Panel is in the OFF position which will notallow the chiller to run.YORK INTERNATIONALD A I L Y S C H E D U L ESHU TDOWNThe DAILY SCHEDULE SHUTDOWN message indicatesthat the daily schedule programmed into the Clock - SETSCHEDULE / HOLIDAY is keeping the chiller fromrunning.S Y S 1 N O R U N P E R MS Y S 2 N O R U N P E R MRun Permissive is an indicator that an external cyclingcontact or flow switch connected in series with terminals13 and 14 is open. Whenever the contact(s) is (are) open,the NO RUN PERM will be displayed.S YS 1 NO COOL L OADS YS 2 NO COOL L OADThis message informs the operator that the chilled liquidtemperature is below the point (determined by the setpointand control range) that the micro will bring the lead systemon, and / or that the micro has not loaded the system farenough into the loading sequence to be ready to bring thelag system ON. The lag system will display this messageuntil the loading sequence is ready for the lag system tostart.83


S YS 1 COMP RUNN I NGS YS 2 COMP RUNN I NGThe COMP RUNNING message indicates that therespective compressor is running due to demand.S Y S 1 A R T I M E R X X X SS Y S 2 A R T I M E R X X X SThe anti-recycle timer message shows the amount oftime left on the respective anti-recycle timer.S Y S 1 A C T I M E R X X SS Y S 2 A C T I M E R X X SThe anti-coincident timer is a software feature that guardsagainst 2 compressors starting simultaneously. Thisassures instantaneous starting current does not becomeexcessively high due to simultaneous starts. The microlimits the time between compressor starts to 1 minuteregardless of demand and anti-recycle timers that aretimed out. The time shown on the anti-coincident timer isthe time left on the timer before the respective system willstart. It will only appear when the anti-recycle timer hastimed out.S Y S 1 C R N T L I M I T I N GS Y S 2 C R N T L I M I T I N GThe Motor Current Limiting message indicates a systemis being unloaded by the micro even though demandrequires loading. Used as a safety, this feature assuresthat motor current does not become excessively highcausing compressor shutdown. The safety will activatewhen the user programmed threshold is exceeded,providing as much capacity as possible up to the limitprogrammed. Additional loading will take place whenmotor current drops below the threshold. In mostcircumstances, this safety will never activate if currentlimiting is programmed for 100% -115%. However, inextremely high ambients, high chilled liquid temperature,and situations where the condenser becomes dirty, theprotection provided by this safety will assure thatcompressor shutdown does not result in total cooling lossby limiting loading until the usually short term situationcausing the problem clears.This message also indicates unloading due to currentlimiting where the user has the programmed unload pointset below 100% to utilize the programmable unload for“demand limiting”. Resetting of current limit unloadingmay be done through the “PROGRAM” mode on theControl Panel.S Y S 1 D S C H L I M I T I N GS Y S 2 D S C H L I M I T I N GDischarge Pressure Limiting takes affect when dischargepressure nears the point at which the high pressure cutoutwill shut the system down causing total loss ofcooling. When this message appears, discharge pressurehas exceeded the “user” programmable threshold and themicro is unloading the affected system to preventshutdown on a manual high pressure cut-out. Reloadingwill take place when discharge pressure has dropped 60PSIG below the threshold.S Y S 1 S T E M P L I M I T I N GS Y S 2 S T E M P L I M I T I N GThe Suction Temperature Limiting Message indicatesthat the microprocessor is in the water temperaturecontrol mode and is sensing that the saturated suctiontemperature has dropped to a point (29°F) where furthertemperature reduction could cause some icing of thetudes. This control will not operate in the brine mode sinceicing of the tubes is not a problem if proper bineconcentration is maintained. This saturated suctiontemperature is conputed by the micro by convertingsuction pressure to temperature.When the micro senses that saturated suction temperaturehas dropped below 29°F, the micro will inhibitloading for the first 3 minutes during which the conditionoccurs to allow time fo the temperature to rise. If thecondition persists for more than 3 min., the micro will seta 5 minute timer. During this 5 minute period, it will takeaction to cause the saturated suction temperature to riseabove 31°F. As this 5 minute timer counts down to zero,the micro will pulse the slide valve to unload every 5seconds as long as the temperature is below 31°F. If thetemperature rises above 31°F, the micro will inhibitloading for the remainder of the 5 minute period.If after the 5 minute period the saturated suctiontemperature is above 29°F, the micro will allow thecompressor to load to assure that the leaving chilled waterrequirements are satisfied. Otherwise, the micro will resetthe 5 minute timer and start the process over again.To assure that leaving chilled water requirements aresatisfied while one compressor is under suction templimiting control, the micro will start or load the othercompressor as necessary.S Y S 1 E M S L I M I T I N GS Y S 2 E M S L I M I T I N GThis message indicates the current limiting is in effectthrough the Current Limit PWM input on Terminals 13 and16 of the Microprocessor Board. As long as this input isactivated, the micro will not allow loading beyond thePWM % that has been sent to the microprocessor throughthe PWM input. Generally, this input is used for purposesof demand limit. Details of the use of this feature areoutlined on page 130.84 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1S Y S 1 I S N L I M I T I N GS Y S 2 I S N L I M I T I N GISN LIMITING allows load limiting through an ISNSystem. This feature controls loading under a number ofISN programmable values, enhancing the flexibility ofcontrolling the chiller to obtain desired results in the totalbuilding control scheme.S Y S 1 S Y S S W I T C H O F FS Y S 2 S Y S S W I T C H O F FThis message informs the operator that the systemswitch on the Microprocessor Board for the respectivesystem is in the OFF position. The switch for System 1and System 2 must be in the ON position for the systemsto operate. Switches for System 3 and 4 should be placedin the OFF position on 2 compressor chillers. See Fig. 24for the location of these switches.SYSTEMSWITCHES26001AFIG. 24 – LOCATION OF THE MICROPROCESSOR BOARD SYSTEM SWITCHESYORK INTERNATIONAL85


R E P R O G R A M T Y P E O FR E F R I G E R A N T T O R U NThis message indicates that the type of refrigerantprogrammed under the PROGRAM key does not matchthe type of refrigerant selected on the S1 dip Switches onthe Microprocessor Board. Selections on the S1 DipSwitches on the Microprocessor Board can be viewed bypressing the OPTIONS key (Page 79). The chiller will notoperate until this situation is corrected. Also see page 59to change the refrigerant type in the PROGRAM mode.FAULT STATUS MESSAGESThirteen possible fault messages may appear when theSTATUS key is pressed. Whenever a fault messageappears, the safety thresholds on the chiller have beenexceeded and the entire chiller or a single system will beshut down and locked out. A detailed explanation of theshutdown thresholds and associated information relatedto each fault is covered in the “System Safeties” section.Chiller shutdown faults will shut the entire chiller down andlock it out, while system shutdown faults will only shutdown and lock out the affected system (compressor).A list of the fault messages is shown below:C H I L L E R F A U L T :L O W W A T E R T E M PS Y S 1 H I G H D S C H P R E SS Y S 2 H I G H D S C H P R E SS Y S 1 L O W C U R R / M P / H PS Y S 2 L O W C U R R / M P / H PS Y S 1 H I G H O I L T E M PS Y S 2 H I G H O I L T E M PS Y S 1 H I G H M T R C U R RS Y S 2 H I G H M T R C U R RS Y S 1 H I G H D S C H T E M PS Y S 2 H I G H D S C H T E M PS Y S 1 M T R C U R R U N B A LS Y S 2 M T R C U R R U N B A LC H I L L E R F A U L T :VAC UNDER VOL TAGES Y S 1 P H A S E R O T A T I O NS Y S 2 P H A S E R O T A T I O NC H I L L E R F A U L T :LOW AMB I ENT TEMPS Y S 1 L O W S U C T I O NS Y S 2 L O W S U C T I O NC H I L L E R F A U L T :H I G H A M B I E N T T E M PS Y S 1 H I G H O I L D I F FS Y S 2 H I G H O I L D I F FS Y S 1 L O W O I L D I F FS Y S 2 L O W O I L D I F F86 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1ENTRY KEYSENTRYKEYSFIG. 25 – ENTRY KEYSGENERALThe ENTRY key allows the user to change numericalvalues programmed in as chiller setpoints, cut-outs,clock, etc.Numerical KeypadThe NUMERICAL keypad providesall keys necessary to program numericalvalues as required intomemory.475869The “ * ” key is used to designate *0 +/-holidays when programming special start and stop timesfor designated holidays in the SET SCHEDULE / HOLI-DAY display.The “+/-” key allows programming -C setpoints andcut-outs in the metric display mode.Enter Key1 2 3ENTERThe ENTER key must be pushed after any change ismade to setpoints, cut-outs, or system clock. Pressingthis key tells the micro to accept new values into memory.If this is not done, the new values entered will be lostand the original values will be returned.The ENTER key is also used to scroll through availabledata after any one of the following (4) keys is pressed:Cancel KeyThe CANCEL key allows the user to change errors in thedata being programmed into memory.When the CANCEL key is pressed, the cursor will alwaysreturn to the first character to be programmed inthe display message. This allows the operator to beginreprogramming. When the CANCEL key is pressed, thevalues already keyed in will be erased and the original orinternally programmed default values will appear. In otherinstances the display will remain the same and the onlyreaction will be the cursor returning to the first character.AM/PM Key28164AThe AM / PM key allows the user to change AM / PMwhile programming the correct time in the SET TIMEdisplay. The same key allows changing the AM / PMschedule while programming daily chiller start and stoptimes in the SET SCHEDULE / HOLIDAY display.Advance Day KeyCANCELAM/PMADVANCEDAYThe ADVANCE DAY key advances the day when theSET TIME display is being programmed. The day is normallyadvanced to correspond to the current day of theweek. The day will advance one day at a time, each timethe key is pressed.PROGRAMSET SCHEDULE/HOLIDAYOPERDATAHISTORYYORK INTERNATIONAL87


PROGRAM KEYSPROGRAMKEYFIG. 26 – PROGRAM KEY28164APROGRAM KEY -USER PROGRAMMABLE VALUESGENERALPushing the PROGRAM key allows the user to program21 system operating values. These values include cutoutpoints for safeties, anticipatory unload points to avoidfaults, and anti-recycle timer duration.After the PROGRAM key is pressed, the micro will firstrespond by displaying the following message:P R O G R A MM O D Evalues not password protected are identified by thepresence of the cursor under the first digit of the numericalvalue. Non password protected values may be keyed inby simply typing a new value and pressing the ENTERkey to program the new value into memory. Failure topress ENTER will cause the new value to be lost.To reprogram password protected values where thecursor does not appear, the PROGRAM key must first bepressed. The micro will respond by displaying thefollowing message:P R O G R A MM O D EPress the ENTER key to access the first programmabledisplay.As the 21 values are displayed, they may be reprogrammedusing the 12 Entry keys. New values will beprogrammed into memory when the ENTER key ispushed. The ENTER key must also be used to advancethe display on which the operator views the 21programmable values.Each time the ENTER key is pushed, the display willadvance to the next programmable value.Some programmable values are password protected dueto their critical nature. These are identified by the absenceof the cursor when the display is viewed. ProgrammableTo access the password protected values, key in the 4digit code “7396” and press ENTER.As “7396” is being keyed in, the display will show the digitsas Þs. See below:P R O G R A MM O D EQ Q Q QPressing ENTER, displays the first programmable value.Access to password protected values is indicated by thecursor positioned at the first digit of the numerical value.A new value may be keyed in for each value and placedinto memory by pressing ENTER. After a new value isentered, the display will advance to the nextprogrammable display.88 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1Once accessed, the display will stay in the passwordprotected mode until a DISPLAY, PRINT, SETPOINT, orCLOCK key is pressed.If the operator attempts to enter an unacceptable value,the micro will respond with a momentary messageindicating the selected value has been ignored. This errormessage is shown below:O U T O F R A N G ET R Y A G A I N !The 21 programmable displays are shown and describedbelow in the order in which they appear along with therange of values which the microprocessor will accept foreach. THE PROGRAMMABLE VALUES UNDER THEPROGRAM KEY MUST BE CHECKED AND PROP-ERLY PROGRAMMED WHEN COMMISSIONING THECHILLER. FAILURE TO PROPERLY PROGRAMTHESE VALUES MAY CAUSE DAMAGE TO THECHILLER OR OPERATING PROBLEMS.REFRIGERANT TYPER E F R I G E R A N T T Y P E2 2 0 R 1 3 4 2 2The REFRIGERANT TYPE display message allows theuser to program the chiller for the type of chiller. ThisMUST be programmed according to the type refrigerantused in the chiller. Failure to program this value correctlywill cause catastrophic damage to the chiller.The type of refrigerant used is noted in the EngineeringData stamped on the unit nameplate. See page 5.Whenever R22 is programmed, it is required to first key ina “0”. Example: 022.To program the type of refrigerant, access the passwordprotected values as described previously. Key in the typerefrigerant and press the ENTER key. The new value willbe entered into memory and the display will advance tothe next user programmable value.NOTE: The type of refrigerant programmed must matchthe refrigerant selected on the S1 Dip Switcheson the Microprocessor Board. These selectionscan be viewed by pressing the OPTIONS key(Page 79). If these two selections do not match,the following message will appear.R E P R O G R A M T Y P E O FR E F R I G E R A N T T O R U NThe chiller will not operate until this situation is corrected.YORK INTERNATIONALDISCHARGE PRESSURE CUT-OUTD I S C H A R G E P R E S S U R EC U T O U T = 3 9 5 . 0 P S I GThe DISCHARGE PRESSURE CUT-OUT is amicroprocessor back-up for the mechanical high pressurecut-out located in each refrigerant circuit. Typicallychillers with air-cooled condensers should have the cutoutset at 395 PSIG (275 PSIG for R134a).To program the DISCHARGE CUT-OUT, access thepassword protected values as described previously. Keyin the desired discharge pressure cut-out and press theENTER key. The new value will be entered into memoryand the display will advance to the next userprogrammable value.The micro will accept a range of programmable valuesbetween 200 - 399 PSIG (128 - 275 PSIG for R134a) forthis cut-out. For this cut-out to be functional, theDischarge Pressure Read-out Option must be installed.More details on this safety are provided in the “SystemSafeties” section.LOW AMBIENT CUT-OUTL O W A M B I E N T T E M PC U T O U T = 2 5 . 0 ° FThe LOW AMBIENT CUT-OUT allows the user to selectthe chiller low ambient temperature cut-out point. If theambient temperature falls one degree below this point, thechiller will shut down. Restart can occur, if demandallows, when temperature rises more than one degree Fabove the cut-out. This only applies to outdoor air-cooledchillers.For normal ambient applications, the cut-out is set at 25°Fand is NOT programmable. However, some users mayset the cut-out higher to shut down the chiller and takeadvantage of other less costly cooling sources. In thiscase, S1 Dip Switch #2 on the Micro Logic Board must bein the CLOSED position for “Low Ambient Control” whichallows programming the cut-out above 25°F.Low ambient operation capability of less than 25°F isstandard on the chiller. If low ambient operation is requiredbelow 25°F, S1 Dip Switch #2 on the Micro Logic Boardmust be in the CLOSED position for LOW AMBIENTCONTROL which allows programming of the cut-outbetween 0 - 50°F. If operation is occasionally neededbelow 0°F, the cut-out should be set at 00.0°F. This willallow operation at any temperature since the micro is onlyable to recognize temperatures above 1°F and will neverdisplay temperatures below 1°F.89


NOTE: Operation below 0°F may cause nuisance lowpressure safety shutdowns. Occasional shutdownscan usually be tolerated since the need forsustained operation at these low temperatures isunlikely and temperatures rarely stabilize for anylength of time below 0°F.To program the LOW AMBIENT CUT-OUT, access thepassword protected values as described previously. Keyin the desired low ambient cut-out and press the ENTERkey. The new value will be entered into memory and thedisplay will advance to the next user programmable value.The micro will accept a range of programmable valuesbetween 00.0 - 50.0°F for this cut-out, if Dip Switch #2 onthe Micro Logic Board is in the CLOSED position. In theOPEN position, a fixed 25°F cut-out is recognized.HIGH AMBIENT CUT-OUTH I G H A M B I E N T T E M PC U T O U T = 1 3 0 . 0 ° FThe HIGH AMBIENT CUT-OUT is selectable to establishthe chiller high ambient cut-out point. If the ambient risesmore than one degree above this point, the chiller will shutdown. Restart can occur when temperature drops morethan one degree F below the cut-out. This only applies tooutdoor air cooled chillers.This cut-out is normally set at 130°F to allow operation tothe absolute maximum temperature capability of theelectro-mechanical components.To program the OUTSIDE AIR TEMP HIGH CUTOUT,access the password protected values as describedpreviously. Key in the desired high ambient cutout andpress the ENTER key. The new value will be entered intomemory and the display will advance to the next userprogrammable value.The micro will accept a range of programmable valuesbetween 100.0 - 130.0°F for this cut-out.DISCHARGE PRESSURE UNLOADD I S C H A R G E P R E S S U R EU N L O A D = 3 6 0 . 0 P S I GThe DISCHARGE PRESSURE UNLOAD point is aprogrammable limit to keep the system from faulting onthe high discharge pressure cut-out should a systemproblem or chiller problem occur. A typical problem wouldbe dirty condenser coils. Pressure would rise andeventually cause the chiller to fault causing a total loss ofcooling. By unloading the compressors at high dischargepressures, the chiller is allowed to continue to runautomatically at reduced capacity until the dirtycondenser coils can be attended to.When the unload point is reached, the micro willautomatically totally unload the affected compressor.Typical maximum programmed limits would be 375 PSIGfor air cooled chillers with a 395 or 405 PSIG high pressurecut-out.Reloading will occur when the discharge pressure dropsto 60 PSIG below the programmed unload pressure andwill increment loading one stage at a time as indicated bythe loading timers.To program the DISCHARGE PRESSURE UNLOAD,access the password protected values as describedpreviously. Key in the desired discharge pressure unloadvalue and press the ENTER key. The new value will beentered into memory and the display will advance to thenext user programmable value.The micro will accept a range of programmable valuesbetween 200 - 390 PSIG (128 - 270 PSIG for R134a) forthe unload point.AVERAGE CURRENT UNLOADA VER AG E C UR REN TU N L O A D = 1 0 5 % F L AThe AVERAGE CURRENT UNLOAD point is aprogrammable limit designed to assure that the motorcurrent safety does not cause shutdown of thecompressor.If motor current rises above the programmed motorcurrent unload point, the micro will automatically begin tounload the affected compressor at 5 second intervals untilthe current draw on the motor falls below the unload point.This will assure that the motor operates under acceptableconditions insuring maximum motor life. Reloading willoccur when the motor average current drops below 90%of the programmed unload point.This feature may also be used in instances where demandlimiting is required. By programming the unload pointbelow the % current drawn when the compressors are fullyloaded, the compressors will be prevented from fullyloading which reduces energy consumption.To program the MOTOR CURRENT UNLOAD, key in thedesired value and press the ENTER key. The new valuewill be entered into memory and the display will advance90 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1to the next programmable value. This value is notpassword protected and can be programmed anytime thePROGRAM key is pressed.The micro will accept a range of programmable valuesbetween 30 - 115% for the unload point. Keep in mind thatthe motor current safety will shut the compressor downwhenever current exceeds 115%. Typically, this setpointwill be set at 100 - 105%. It is not recommended toprogram a value greater than 105%. For maximummotor protection, programming for 100% is advisable.NOTE: When programming values from 30 - 99%, it isrequired to first key in a “0”. Example: 085%.ANTI-RECYCLE TIMEANT I RECYCL E T IME= 6 0 0 S E C SThe ANTI-RECYCLE TIME selection allows the user toselect the compressor anti-recycle time best suited to hisneeds. Motor heating is a result of inrush current when themotor is started. This heat must be dissipated beforeanother start takes place or motor damage will result. Theanti-recycle timer assures the motor has sufficient time tocool before it is again restarted. An adjustable timerallows for the motor cooling required, but gives the userthe ability to extend the timer to cut down on cycling. Insome applications, fast compressor start response isnecessary. In others it is not. These needs should be keptin mind and the timer should be adjusted for the longestperiod of time tolerable. Although 300 seconds isadequate motor cooling time, longer periods will alloweven more heat dissipation, reduce cycling, and possiblyincrease motor life. 600 seconds is recommended.To program ANTI-RECYCLE TIME, key in the desiredvalue and press the ENTER key. The new value will beentered into memory and the display will advance to thenext user programmable value. This value is notpassword protected and can be programmed anytime thePROGRAM key is pressed.The micro will accept a range of programmable valuesbetween 300 - 600 seconds for this operating control.LEAVING WATER TEMP CUT-OUTL EAV ING WAT ER TEMPC U T O U T = 3 6 . 0 ° FThe LEAVING WATER TEMP CUT-OUT protects thechiller from an evaporator freeze-up should the chilledYORK INTERNATIONALliquid temperature drop below the freeze point. Thissituation could occur under low flow conditions or if theMicro Panel Setpoint values are improperly programmed.Anytime the leaving chilled liquid temperature (water orglycol) drops below the cut-out point, the chiller will shutdown. The chiller will be re-enabled when temperaturerises more than four degrees above the cut-out.For chilled water applications (WATER COOLING – SW1CLOSED), the cut-out is automatically set at 36°F andcannot be reprogrammed. This covers applications whereleaving water temperatures are not designed to go below40°F. If the chilled liquid (glycol) temperatures arerequired below 40°F (BRINE COOLING – SW1 OPEN),the cut-out should be programmed 4°F below the LowLimit Water Temp of the programmed CR (Control Range).See page 79 on Low Limit Water Temp of Control Range(CR).To program the LEAVING WATER TEMP CUT-OUT theBRINE COOLING (SW1 OPEN) must be selected. Also,the password protected PROGRAM values must beaccessed as described previously. Key in the desired cutoutvalue and press the ENTER key. The new value willbe entered into memory and the display will advance tothe next programmable value.The micro will accept a range of programmable valuesbetween 08.0 - 36.0°F for this cut-out.SUCTION PRESSURE CUT-OUTS U C T I O N P R E S S U R EC U T O U T = 4 4 . 0 P S I GThe SUCTION PRESSURE CUT-OUT protects the chillerfrom an evaporator freeze-up should the system attemptto run with a low refrigerant charge. Anytime the suctionpressure drops below the cut-out point for 90 seconds, thesystem will shut down.NOTE: During the first four and a half minutes ofoperation, operation of this cut-out will differ fromthe operation outlined above. Details are outlinedin the “System Safeties” section.For chilled water applications, the cut-out should be set at44 PSIG. If glycol or brine is utilized with leaving watertemperature designs below 40°F, the cut-out should beadjusted according to concentration. A rule-of-thumb cutoutdesign is to drop the cut-out 1 PSIG below 44 PSIGfor every degree of leaving glycol below 40°F. In otherwords, 30°F glycol requires a 34 PSIG suction pressurecut-out.To program the SUCTION PRESSURE CUT-OUT,access the password protected values as described91


previously. Key in the suction pressure cut-out value andpress the ENTER key. The new value will be entered intomemory and the display will advance to the next userprogrammable value.In the WATER COOLING MODE (SW1 OPEN), the cutoutis programmable values between 44 - 70 PSIG (19 -36 PSIG for R134a). In this mode, 44 PSIG isrecommended.In the BRINE COOLING MODE (SW1 CLOSED), the cutoutis adjustable from 20 - 70 PSIG (4.5 - 36 PSIG forR134a).LAG COMPRESSOR START POINTL A G C O M P R E S S O RS T A R T P O I N T 7 0 %Selection of the LAG COMPRESSOR START POINT %primarily allows the user to either allow the leadcompressor to fully load to 99% FLA or Slide Valve,(whichever is programmed, see following) before the lagcompressor is started or start the lag compressor at a leadcompressor % FLA less than 99%.Selecting a LAG COMPRESSOR START POINT % of99% assures that the lead compressor is fully loadedbefore the lag compressor is brought on. If very low loadsare expected, less compressor cycling will be noted byselecting a high slide valve percentage. 99% would be therecommended % to reduce cycling.If due to system conditions the lead compressor does notreach the programmed %, even though the lead systemis fully loaded, the lag compressor will start regardless ofthe programmed % after 5 minutes of operation wheneverthe lead compressor cannot bring the LWT to within 2.0°Fof the high end of the Control Range (CR). Once the lagcompressor is started, equalizing loading and unloadingof the two compressors will occur. This assures that thechiller will fully load and maintain chilled liquidtemperature.Selecting a LAG COMPRESSOR START POINT % lessthan 99% increases the efficiency of chiller operation. Atlower percentages, the lead compressor is loaded to theprogrammed % and the lag compressor will come on andbe brought up to a % equal to the lead compressor. At thispoint, the loading of both compressors will be adjusted upor down to maintain capacity and equalize loading on thetwo compressors. Running both compressors partiallyloaded makes more efficient use of the evaporator thanrunning one compressor fully loaded with the other idle.Running both compressors partially loaded assures thatthe entire evaporator is being utilized and is the mostefficient condition for operating the chiller system.However, keep in mind that once the lag compressor isstarted, equalized loading at part load is alwaysmaintained by the microprocessor even with the LAGCOMPRESSOR START POINT programmed at 99%.If a % less than 99% is selected for efficiency purposes,a value of 70% is recommended. This will typically assurethat the lag compressor will start before the lead is fullyloaded.To program the LAG COMPRESSOR START POINT %,key in the desired value and press the ENTER key. Thenew value will be entered into memory and the display willadvance to the next user programmable value. This valueis not password protected and can be programmedanytime the PROGRAM key is pressed.The micro will accept a range of programmable valuesbetween 40 - 99% for this operating control.LAG COMPRESSOR DIFFERENTIAL OFF %L A G C O M P R E S S O RD I F F E R E N T I A L O F F 5 0 %This control allows the operator to select the range overwhich the lead and lag compressor load share equally.Once the lag compressor is brought on and loads up to a% equal to the lead compressor, if demand allows,sharing of the load will continue as the load drops until aprogrammed differential % below the LAG COMPRES-SOR START POINT % is reached.For example: If a LAG COMPRESSOR START POINT %of 70% is selected, and a LAG COMPRESSORDIFFERENTIAL OFF % of 50% is selected, the lead andlag compressor will both load share the % (FLA or SlideValve, whichever is programmed, see page 62) of the leadcompressor drops to 20% (70% - 50% = 20%). At thispoint, the micro will unload only the lag compressor untilit reaches a point at which the micro determines it is fullyunloaded and load does not require its continuedoperation and it will cycle off.The larger the % differential programmed, the moreefficient the use of the cooler. For efficiency purposes,50% is recommended. Cycling of the lag compressor willalso be minimized since equalized unloading operatesover a wider range.A small % differential, will increase cycling and lowerefficiency slightly. For example: If 10% LAGCOMPRESSOR DIFFERENTIAL OFF % is selected witha LAG COMPRESSOR START POINT % of 70%, the lagwill start when the lead % FLA reaches 70%. The lagloading will be brought up to equalize the lead of 70% ifdemand requires. Both compressors will increase inloading proportionately as demand increases. When the92 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1load drops, both compressors will unload to 60%. At thispoint, only the lag compressor will be unloaded asdemand drops. It will unload until it reaches a point atwhich the micro determines it is fully unloaded and loaddoes not require its continued operation and thecompressor will be cycled off.A minimum % point is built into the micro to only allow loadsharing to operate to a minimum of 20% of the leadcompressor. Therefore the LAG COMPRESSOR STARTPOINT % minus the LAG COMPRESSOR DIFFEREN-TIAL OFF % cannot be less than 20% or an out of rangemessage will appear.To program the LAG COMPRESSOR DIFFERENTIALOFF %, key in the desired value and press the “ENTER”key. The new value will be entered into memory and thedisplay will advance to the next user programmable value.This value is not password protected and can beprogrammed anytime the PROGRAM key is pressed.The micro will accept a range of programmable valuesbetween 0 - 50% for this operating control, provided theLAG COMPRESSOR START POINT % minus the LAGCOMPRESSOR DIFFERENTIAL OFF % does not equalless than 20%.FAN CONTROL DISCHARGE PRESSURE SETPOINTF A N C N T R L D S C H P R E S SS E T P O I N T = 2 3 0 P S I GThe FAN CNTRL DSCH PRESS SET POINT isprogrammable to allow the operator to program thedischarge pressure at which the first pair or trio of fansstarts. The first pair or trio of fans will run in the reversedirection. Selection of the discharge pressure should bedone keeping in mind oil return and proper TXV operation.Generally, the recommended point of fan starting is 230PSIG. Too low of a setting will cause low dischargepressures which in turn causes oil return problems andTXV operation problems. Both of these can lead tocatastrophic compressor failure.To program the FAN CONTROL DISCHARGEPRESSURE SETPOINT, access the passwordprotected values as described previously. Key in thepressure setpoint and press the ENTER key. The newvalue will be entered into memory and the display willadvance to the next user programmable value.The micro will accept a range of programmable valuesfrom 149 - 351 PSIG (72 - 203 PSIG for R134a).After the first pair or trio of reverse fans are brought on,discharge pressure must rise 20 PSIG above the FANCNTRL DSCH PRESS SETPOINT before a second pairYORK INTERNATIONALor trio of fans (first pair or trio of forward fans) will bebrought on in the forward direction.The pair or trio of reversing fans will turn off at this point.After discharge pressure rises 40 PSIG above the FANCNTRL DSCH PRESS SETPOINT, the second pair ortrio of forward fans will turn on and operate. These are thereversing fans operating in the forward direction. The firstpair or trio of forward fans will also continue to run.FAN ON / OFF PRESS DIFFF A N O N / O F F P R E S SD I F F = 5 0 P S I GThe FAN ON/OFF PRESS DIFF determines the “OFF”pressure at which each pair or trio of fans will cycle off. Ifa differential of 50 PSIG is selected, the second pair or trioof forward fans that cycled on (Example: 270 PSIG) willcycle off when discharge pressure drops 50 PSIG belowthe “ON” pressure (Example: 220 PSIG). The first pair ortrio of forward fans to start (Example: 250 PSIG) will cycleoff at 50 PSIG below the on pressure (Example: 200PSIG). When this pair or trio of fans cycles off, thereversing fans will not come on until the pressure reachesthe FAN CONTROL DISCHARGE PRESSURESETPOINT (Example: 230 PSIG).If the reversing fans are operating, they too will turn off ona pressure drop. In the example above, if the reversingfans turned on at 230 PSIG and are operating, they wouldturn off at 180 PSIG.A FAN ON/OFF PRESSURE DIFFERENTIAL of 50 - 70PSIG is recommended.SYSTEM 1 MOTOR CURRS Y S T E M 1 M O T O R C U R R1 8 3 A M P S = 1 0 0 % F L ASYSTEM 1 MOTOR CURR allows the operator to displaythe approximate current that the motor is drawing bypressing the Display key labeled % MOTOR CURRENT.SYSTEM 1 MOTOR CURR also allows the motor currentto be programmed at 100% full load to permit the micro todetermine the approximate slide valve position whencontrolling loading/unloading. This is important to allowload sharing.Select the actual current at 100% load by selecting thechiller model and voltage from Table 2 and itscorresponding AMPS at 100% RLA. Multiply RLA x 1.2 todetermine 100% FLA current.93


To program the SYSTEM 1 MOTOR CURR, access thepassword protected values as described previously. Keyin the current value that equals 100% FLA and press theENTER key. The new value will be entered into memoryand the display will advance to the next userprogrammable value.SYSTEM 2 MOTOR CURRS Y S T E M 2 M O T O R C U R R1 8 3 A M P S = 1 0 0 % F L ASYSTEM 2 MOTOR CURR allows the operator to displaythe approximate current that the motor is drawing bypressing the Display key labeled % MOTOR CURRENT.SYSTEM 2 MOTOR CURR also allows the motor currentto be programmed at 100% full load to permit the micro todetermine the approximate slide valve position whencontrolling loading/unloading. This is important to allowload sharing.Select the actual current at 100% load by selecting thechiller model and voltage from Table 2 and itscorresponding AMPS at 100% RLA. Approximate FLAcan be determined by formula: RLA x 1.2 = 100% FLA.To program the SYSTEM 2 MOTOR CURR, access thepassword protected values as described previously. Keyin the current value that equals 100% FLA and press theENTER key. The new value will be entered into memoryand the display will advance to the next userprogrammable value.LIQUID INJECTION TEMP LIMITL I Q U I D I N J E C T I O NT E M P L I M I T = 1 8 0 . 0 ° FLIQUID INJECTION TEMP LIMIT programs thedischarge temperature at which the liquid injectionsolenoid is energized to allow liquid to be injected into thecompressor for oil cooling. This assures that temperaturesof the oil are maintained low enough to assureproper lubrication and compressor cooling.The recommended program point is 180°F (82.1°C).To program the LIQUID INJECTION TEMP LIMIT,access the password protected values describedpreviously. Key in the value and press the ENTER key.The new value will be entered into memory and the displaywill advance to the next programmable value.Once on, the liquid injection will turn off 20°F below the“ON” temperature.SYSTEM 1 COND TEMPIf loading/unloading is selected utilizing slide valve %, thedesign condensing temperature (discharge pressureconverted to temperature or CTP) at 100% load must beprogrammed for each system for the specific model ofchiller that is utilized.To program SYSTEM 1 COND TEMP, access thepassword protected values as previously described. Keyin the value for the specific model number from Table 3and press the ENTER key. The new value will be enteredinto memory and the display will advance to the nextprogrammable option.NOTE:Proper operation is dependent on properprogramming of this value.Shown below is an example of this display:S Y S T E M 1 C O N D T E M P1 1 9 . 0 ° F = 1 0 0 % L O A DSYSTEM 2 COND TEMPIf loading/unloading is selected utilizing slide valve %, thedesign condensing temperature (discharge pressureconverted to temperature or CTP) at 100% load must beprogrammed for each system for the specific model ofchiller that is utilized.TABLE 2 – CHILLER SYS 1 AND SYS 2 MOTOR CURRENT = 100% FLAMODEL 200 VOLTS (-17) 230 VOLTS (-28) 460 VOLTS (-46) 575 VOLTS (-58)<strong>YCAS</strong> ENGR. DATA SYS 1 FLA SYS 2 FLA SYS 1 FLA SYS 2 FLA SYS 1 FLA SYS 2 FLA SYS 1 FLA SYS 2 FLA140 6A2A2KN6A 338 338 294 294 147 147 118 118160 6M4M4KN6A 406 406 354 354 176 176 141 141170 6F5M5NN6A 484 484 421 421 210 210 169 169180 6F5F5NN6A 484 484 421 421 210 210 169 169190 6H6F5NN6A 598 484 522 421 259 210 207 169216 6P7H6NN6A — — — — 320 259 254 207236 6P7P7NN6A — — — — 320 320 254 254246 6S7S7NN6A — — — — 320 320 254 254216x 10H5H5NN6A — — — — 210 210 169 169236x 10P6H6NN6A — — — — 259 259 207 207266x 10S7S7NN6A — — — — 320 320 254 25494 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1To program SYSTEM 2 COND TEMP, access thepassword protected values as previously described. Keyin the value for the specific model number from Table 3and press the ENTER key. The new value will be enteredinto memory and the display will advance to the nextprogrammable option.NOTE: Proper operation is dependent on properprogramming of this value.Shown below is an example of this display:S Y S T E M 2 C O N D T E M P1 1 9 . 0 ° F = 1 0 0 % L O A DTABLE 3 – CHILLER SYS 1 AND SYS 2 DESIGNCONDENSING TEMP (CTP)MODELFOR ALL VOLTAGES<strong>YCAS</strong> ENGR. DATA SYS 1 CTP SYS 2 CTP140 6A2A2KN6A 116.1°F 116.1°F160 6M4M4KN6A 118.3°F 118.3°F170 6F5M5NN6A 121.3°F 118.5°F180 6F5F5NN6A 121.4°F 121.4°F190 6H6F5NN6A 124.3°F 121.4°F216 6P6H5NN6A 128.8°F 124.4°F236 6P7H6NN6A 128.8°F 128.8°F246 6P7P7NN6A 130.1°F 130.1°F216x 10H5H5NN6A 115.4°F 115.4°F236x 10P6H6NN6A 118.6°F 115.3°F266x 10S7S7NN6A 119.6°F 119.6°FCOMMUNICATIONS MODECOMMUN I CA T I ONS MODE1 = I S N, 2 = R C C , 2COMMUNICATIONS MODE allows the operator to selectcommunications with a (1) ISN System or (2) an RCC(Remote Control Center Option). To program theCOMMUNICATIONS MODE, key in the correspondingnumber and press the ENTER key. The programmedmode will be entered into memory and the display willadvance to the next programmable value. This is notpassword protected and can be programmed anytime thePROGRAM key is pressed.LOAD SHARE BASED ON?L OAD SHAR E BAS ED ON ?1 = S V % , 2 = % F L A 2Selection of the LOAD SHARE BASED ON ? determineswhether loading/unloading (load sharing based on % FLAor % slide valve). Generally, each should operateYORK INTERNATIONALsatisfactory in most applications. The default methodutilizes % FLA and is simpler and requires lessprogramming. It is also less affected by ambient andsystem conditions.To select a method of load sharing, program a “1” for SV%(slide value %) or a “2” for % FLA (motor current) and pressENTER. The mode of control will be entered into memoryand the next programmable value will appear. Thisselection is not password protected and can beprogrammed at any time under the PROGRAM key.Additional details regarding selection of this programoption are detailed starting on page 88.ECONOMIZER VALVE ON POINT(15-Ton TXV <strong>Liquid</strong> Supply Solenoid)E C O N O M I Z E R V A L V EON POI NT 5 0%The Economizer Valve Solenoid On/Off points areprogrammable by the user. At low load, the 15-ton TXVsolenoid is shut off to prevent feeding excessive liquid tothe compressor. As load rises, the 15-ton TXV solenoidvalve is energized, providing additional subcoolingneeded for efficiency and additional motor cooling.The recommended settings assume that compressorstart points are controlled by % FLA. Under theseconditions, the recommended ON Point is 50%.To program the ECONOMIZER VALVE ON POINT,access the password protected values describedpreviously. Key in the value and press “ENTER” key. Thenew value will be entered into memory and the display willadvance to the next programmable value.ECONOMIZER VALVE OFF POINT(15-Ton TXV <strong>Liquid</strong> Supply Solenoid)E C O N O M I Z E R V A L V EO F F 4 0 %The Economizer Valve Solenoid On/Off points areprogrammable by the user. At low load, the 15-ton TXVsolenoid is shut off to prevent feeding excessive liquid tothe compressor. As load rises, the 15-ton TXV solenoidvalve is energized, providing additional subcoolingneeded for efficiency and additional motor cooling.The recommended settings assume that compressorstart points are controlled by % FLA. Under theseconditions, the recommended OFF Point is 40%.To program the ECONOMIZER VALVE OFF POINT,access the password protected values described95


previously. Key in the value and press ENTER key. Thenew value will be entered into memory and the display willadvance to the next programmable value.“DEFAULT” VALUE PROGRAMMING IN THEPROGRAM MODEProgrammable values may be individually programmedat start-up or anytime thereafter. For ease ofprogramming, once the type of refrigerant is programmedin under the PROGRAM key, a password may beprogrammed in to automatically program default valuesinto the micro. This will preset all programmable valuesunder the PROGRAM key to values that will allowoperation of the chiller under most operating conditions.This allows quick start-up programming for typical chilledwater applications.To program the default values into the micro after therefrigerant type has been programmed, press thePROGRAM key, key in the numbers “6140”, and pressENTER. As the numbers are keyed in, Qs will appear:When the ENTER key is pressed, the following messagewill appear:P R O G R A MM O D EQ Q Q QD E F A U L T S E T P O I N T S ?1 = Y E S , 0 = N O , 1Key in a “1” for YES, if default setpoints in Table 4 aredesired. Key in a “0” for NO, if individually programmedvalues are desired. After the desired option isprogrammed, press ENTER to store the selection intomemory.NOTE: Keep in mind that it is often easier to selectDefault Setpoints and then reprogram a few thatrequire changing, versus programming eachindividual program option.If a “0” is selected, the display will return to the STATUSdisplay. If a “1” is selected, the display will momentarilydisplay the message shown below before returning to theSTATUS display.P R O G R A M O P T I O N S S E TTO DE FAU LT VA LU ESA list of the default values entered into memory, if thisprogram option is selected, is shown in Table 4.TABLE 4 – PROGRAM MODE DEFAULT VALUESPROGRAMMABLE OPTIONREFRIGERANT TYPEDISCHARGE PRESSURE CUTOUT (R-22)DISCHARGE PRESSURE CUTOUT (R-134a)LOW AMBIENT TEMP CUTOUTPROGRAM 6140 DEFAULTN/A399 PSIG275 PSIG0°F (LOW AMBIENT)25°F (STANDARD AMBIENT)HIGH AMBIENT TEMP CUTOUT 130°FDISCHARGE PRESSURE UNLOAD (R-22)375 PSIGDISCHARGE PRESSURE UNLOAD (R-134a)255 PSIGAVERAGE CURRENT UNLOAD 105%ANTI RECYCLE TIME600 SEC.LEAVING CHILLED LIQUID TEMP CUTOUT36°F (BRINE)36°F (WATER)SUCTION PRESSURE CUTOUT (R-22)44 PSIG (BRINE)44 PSIG (WATER)SUCTION PRESSURE CUTOUT (R-134a)19 PSIG (BRINE)19 PSIG (WATER)LAG COMPRESSOR START POINT 70%LAG COMPRESSOR DIFFERENTIAL OFF 50%FAN CONTROL DISCHARGE PRESSURE SET POINT (R-22)230 PSIGFAN CONTROL DISCHARGE PRESSURE SET POINT (R-134a)102 PSIGFAN ON/OFF DIFFERENTIAL50 PSIGSYSTEM 1 MOTOR CURRENT FLAN/ASYSTEM 2 MOTOR CURRENT FLAN/ALIQUID INJECTION TEMP LIMIT 180°FSYSTEM 1 FULL LOAD CONDENSER TEMPERATUREN/ASYSTEM 2 FULL LOAD CONDENSER TEMPERATUREN/ACOMMUNICATIONS MODEN/ALOAD SHARING MODE 2ECONOMIZER VALVE ON POINT 50%ECONOMIZER VALVE OFF POINT 40%96 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1SETPOINT KEYSSETPOINTKEYS28164AFIG. 27 – SETPOINT KEYSGENERALThe microprocessor utilizes leaving chilled liquid controlto maintain chilled liquid temperature within the programmedCONTROL RANGE (CR). Regulating leavingchilled liquid temperature within the CR is accomplishedthrough capacity control of the compressor’s slide valve.A series of load and unload pulses are sent to the compressorslide valve to maintain LWT within a desiredrange. Attention is also provided by the micro to maximizeefficiency and minimize compressor cycling. Thecontrol algorithm in the micro combines control zonesand internal timers to maintain chilled liquid temperaturesand minimize cycling of the two compressors. Thismethod of control is suitable for both water and brinecooling. Control setpoints (CONTROL RANGE) are programmedinto the panel to establish the desired range ofleaving chilled operating temperatures. A description ofthe operation and programming follows.PROGRAMMING CHILLED LIQUID TEMP / RANGELOCA LWA T ER T E MP C O N T R O LREMOTEWA T ER T E MP C O N T R O LThis message will inform the user that the chiller is selectedto be controlled by a LOCAL (Control Panel)Setpoint control or REMOTE (FAX 4500, Remote PWMSignal, or Remote Control Center) Setpoint control.Selection is made on the S1 Dip Switch on the MicroprocessorBoard (Page 80). Normally, unless a FAX 4500,Remote PWM Signal or Remote Control Center is connectedto the Micropanel, the Local Mode will be selected.The display will then scroll to a second message whichwill display the desired CONTROL RANGE (CR) and the“TARGET” temperature.Chilled <strong>Liquid</strong>/Temp RangeCHILLED LIQUID/TEMP RANGEC R = 4 2 . 0 T O 4 6 . 0 ° FTARGET = 4 4 . 0 ° FWhen the CHILLED LIQUID TEMP / RANGE key ispressed, one of the following messages will be displayedfor 3 seconds:YORK INTERNATIONALThe CONTROL RANGE (CR) is the programmed variationin leaving chilled liquid temperature which is acceptableto the user for the system application. The example97


ÿabove has a programmed CR of 42.0 - 46.0°F. The user’sdesired leaving chilled temperature (“TARGET”) will be44.0°F or the midpoint of the CR. This midpoint temperaturewill be referred to as the “TARGET” temperature inthe following description.The LOW LIMIT WATER TEMPERATURE is the minimumuser acceptable leaving water temperature as definedby the programmed CONTROL RANGE (CR). TheLOW LIMIT WATER TEMP. must be programmed intothe Micropanel to establish the low end of the CR. In theexample above, 42.0°F is programmed.The HIGH LIMIT WATER TEMPERATURE is the maximumuser acceptable leaving water temperature as definedby the programmed CONTROL RANGE (CR). Inthe example above, the HIGH LIMIT WATER TEMPERA-TURE is programmed in the CR at 46°F.Refer to Fig. 28 to aid in understanding the relationshipof the LOW LIMIT WATER TEMP. (LLWT), HIGH LIMITWATER TEMP. (HLWT), CONTROL RANGE (CR) andTARGET Temp.From the example:Neutral= 44°F +/-46°F - 42°FZone 4NeutralZone= 44°F +/- 1°FIn the example above, with a CR = 42.0 to 46.0°F, the“TARGET” temperature will be 44.0°F with a Neutral Zoneof 44.0°F +/- 1°F. Refer to Fig. 29 to aid in understandingthe relationship between the LOW LIMIT WATER TEMP.,HIGH LIMIT WATER TEMP., “TARGET”, CONTROLRANGE (CR), and NEUTRAL ZONE.46.0°F45.0°F44.0°F43.0°F“TARGET”TEMP.ÿHIGH LIMITWATER TEMPNEUTRAL ZONE(No Loading/Unloading Occurs)ÿCONTROLRANGE(CR)46.0°FÿHIGH LIMITWATER TEMPÿ42.0°FLOW LIMITWATER TEMPÿ44.0°F42.0°F“TARGET”TEMP.CONTROLRANGE(CR)ÿFIG. 28 – CONTROL RANGELOW LIMITWATER TEMPUSERACCEPTABLELEAVINGCHILLEDLIQUIDOPERATINGRANGETo assure that the chilled liquid temperatures stay withinthe CONTROL RANGE (CR), The micro will attempt tocontrol leaving chilled liquid temperature to an even tightertemperature band than the low and high limits of theCONTROL RANGE (CR). This temperature band is knownas the NEUTRAL ZONE. When chilled liquid is in theNEUTRAL ZONE, the micro will only initiate loading/unloadingpulses if temperature is rising or falling fasterthan rate control limits internal to the micro.As mentioned before, the user’s desired leaving watertemperature is known as the “TARGET” temperature andis a temperature, midpoint in the CONTROL RANGE.The “TARGET” is also midpoint in the NEUTRAL ZONE.The NEUTRAL ZONE temperature band is not programmablebut can be calculated as follows:ÿFIG. 29 – NEUTRAL ZONEAs mentioned previously, no loading or unloading willoccur in the NEUTRAL ZONE unless internal non-programmablerate control is exceeded. Limited loading willoccur in the temperature range between the top end ofthe NEUTRAL ZONE and the HIGH LIMIT WATER TEMP.(HLWT). Normal loading, dictated by internal timers willoccur above the CONTROL RANGE (CR). Limited unloadingwill occur when temperature falls between thebottom of the NEUTRAL ZONE and the LOW LIMITWATER TEMP. (LLWT). Normal unloading, dictated by internaltimers will occur below the CONTROL RANGE (CR).To program the CONTROL RANGE (CR), press theCHILLED LIQUID TEMP. / RANGE key. For 3 seconds,the display will show either that Local or Remote WaterTemp. Control is selected. The display will then automaticallyscroll to the CONTROL RANGE (CR) and “TAR-GET” temperature with the cursor stopping at the firstdigit of the CONTROL RANGE (CR). Key in the Low Limitof the CONTROL RANGE (CR) that is acceptable in thesystem. See below:Low Limit Water TemperatureC R = 4 2 . 0 T O 4 6 . 0 ° FTARGET = 44 . 0 ° FExample:Neutral = Target +/- HLWT - LLWTZone 4The micro will accept a range of programmable valuesfrom 10.0 - 70.0°F. To program setpoints below 38°F, DipSwitch S1, Switch #1 on the Microprocessor Board must98 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1be properly programmed for Brine Cooling (see page 80).If the switch is incorrectly selected, when setpoints below38°F are entered, as well as when unacceptable valuesare entered, the following message will be displayed:O U T O F R A N G ET R Y A G A I N !After the LOW LIMIT WATER TEMP. (LLWT) is keyed in,the cursor will automatically advance to the final entrywhich is the upper limit (HIGH LIMIT WATER TEMP.) ofthe CONTROL RANGE (CR). This value should be programmedfor the highest leaving water temperature whichis acceptable in the system application. Typically 4°Fabove the LLWT is acceptable. The micro will accept avalue 1 - 5°F above the LLWT. 4°F above the LLWT is thedefault value.Key in the upper limit HIGH LIMIT WATER TEMP (HLWT)of the CR and press the ENTER key. After pressing theENTER key, the display will continue to show the messageuntil another key is pressed. See below:YORK INTERNATIONALHigh Limit Water TemperatureC R = 4 2 . 0 T O 4 6. 0 ° FTARGET = 4 4 . 0 ° FThis display will automatically show the “TARGET” temperaturewhich is the desired leaving chilled liquid temperatureand the actual chilled liquid temperature the microwill attempt to control to. The “TARGET” temperature willalways be the midpoint of the CONTROL RANGE (CR).C R = 4 2 . 0 T O 4 6 . 0 ° FTARGET = 4 4 . 0 ° FTarget Water TemperatureNOTE: Failure to press the ENTER key will cause thenewly programmed values to not be entered intomemory.CAUTION: A Control Range (CR) selection that is toosmall for the application will result incompressor(s) cycling and hunting of the slidevalve. If this situation occurs, leaving chilledliquid temperature may vary considerably. Itis recommended that a CR of less than 3.0°Fbe avoided. Increase the CR as needed toreduce cycling and hunting.NOTE: Whenever reprogramming the CR, keep in mindthat the desired leaving chilled liquid temperature,or “TARGET” will be the midpoint of the CR.COMPRESSOR LOADING AND UNLOADINGThe micro loads and unloads individual compressors bypulsing the slide valve solenoid which controls oil flow tothe slide valve. The slide valve solenoid provides oil pressureassist to the port of the slide valve which eitherincreases or decreases capacity.Whenever temperature is above the Neutral Zone, loadingpulses will be applied to open the loading port on thecontrol solenoid allowing oil pressure to move the slidevalve to increase capacity. Every 10 - 120 seconds, themicro will pulse the slide valve with a 0.4 - 5 secondpulse. The time between pulses will be a function of thetemperature deviation from the “TARGET” chilled liquidtemperature. The duration of the pulse will be a functionof the deviation from “TARGET” chilled liquid temperature,rate of water temperature change, suction pressure,discharge pressure, and % load current. Pressure is afactor since the amount of slide valve movement for agiven pulse is dependent on the discharge pressure. Motorcurrent is a factor to assure the slide valve positionchanges do not cause the compressor to exceed thecurrent limit unload point. For the first two and a halfminutes of compressor operation, no loading will occur.Whenever temperature is below the Neutral Zone, unloadingpulses will be sent to open the unloading port onthe control solenoid to relieve oil pressure on the slidevalve. This allows oil pressure to move the slide valve todecrease capacity. Every 6 - 70 seconds, the micro willpulse the slide valve with a 0.4 - 5 second pulse. Theduration and length of the pulse will be a function of thedeviation from setpoint. The larger the deviation, the longerthe pulse. Limited loading/unload may occur in the NeutralZone, if internal software “rate” control limits regulatingabrupt changes in leaving chilled liquid are exceeded.SEQUENCE OF CHILLER LOADING AND UNLOADINGThree programmable options dictate the loading sequenceof the two compressors. These options allow Load Sharingby the two compressors based on % FLA or SlideValve %, selection of the Lag Compressor Start %, andselection of the Differential OFF %.The loading sequence of the two compressors is programmableto operate from either % FLA or % Slide ValvePosition. Over much of the range of loading of the twocompressors, the micro will attempt to load each compressorequally based on % FLA or % Slide Valve forefficiency purposes. This is accomplished by selectingthe type of load sharing desired, based on the % of FLAMotor Current or by the % Slide Valve Position. The typeof loading is programmable under the “PROGRAM” keyby selecting a “1” for SV% (slide valve %) or “2” for %FLA (motor current) when the display showing “LOADSHARE BASED ON ?” is accessed.99


Selection of the LAG COMPRESSOR START POINT %under the PROGRAM key, allows the user to select theloading point of the lead compressor at which the lagcompressor starts. Once the lag compressor starts,equalized load sharing will begin.Selection of the DIFFERENTIAL OFF % determines therange of unloading over which load sharing will occur.Two Control Schemes may be selected. Load Sharing,programming of the start point %, and differential off %will first be discussed in CONTROL SCHEME 1 utilizing% FLA Motor Current and then in CONTROL SCHEME2 utilizing % Slide Valve. Each one should be reviewedbefore a selection is made. Both control schemes shouldwork well for most applications.regardless of the programmed Start % after 5 minutes ofoperation. This will occur whenever the lead compressorcannot bring the LWT to within 2.0°F of the high end ofthe CONTROL RANGE (CR). Once the lag compressoris started, equalized loading and unloading of the twocompressors will occur based on % FLA.The 5 minute default for lag compressor start assuresthat the lag compressor will start and load in situationswhere the lead compressor % FLA does not reach theprogrammed LAG COMPRESSOR START POINT %.These situations may be common because as ambientsdrop, actual % FLA at full load will drop at 100% slidevalve. Actual operating % FLA for a compressor that isfully loaded may often be 65 - 85% of the motor FLA atambients below 95°F.For simplicity of programming to eliminate manual programmingrequired in each of the two Control Schemes,the “DEFAULT” programming points (page 58) may beselected. This selects LOAD SHARING BASED ON %FLA as the control means for load sharing with a LAGCOMPRESSOR START POINT % of 70% FLA. It alsoselects a LAG DIFFERENTIAL OFF % of 50%. Thesecontrol points may be programmed individually under thePROGRAM key without selecting all “Default” values asmentioned on page 96.CONTROL SCHEME 1Loading And Unloading Utilizing % FLA ControlThe LAG COMPRESSOR START POINT % (FLA), isprogrammable in the Program mode. By selecting a LAGCOMPRESSOR START POINT % (FLA), the user isactually selecting the % FLA at which the lead compressoris allowed to load, before the lag compressor is broughton. This % is programmable from 40 - 99%.The micro will start the lead compressor whenever thechilled liquid temperature is above the High Limit of theCONTROL RANGE (CR) and the 3 minute “Start Timer”has timed out. The 3 minute “Start Timer” is the minimumamount of time that the compressor must remain off aftera cycling shutdown (Anti-Recycle Timer Timed Out)or after power is first applied. Once started, the microwill pulse the slide valve to load the lead compressor tobring the chilled liquid within the Neutral Zone.If temperature is not brought down to within the NeutralZone, the lag compressor will be brought on by the microafter the lead compressor loads up to the programmedLAG COMPRESSOR START POINT % as determinedand programmed by the user.If due to system conditions, the lead compressor doesnot reach the programmed %, even though the lead compressormay be fully loaded, the lag compressor will startAs mentioned above, after the lead compressor startsand loads up to the programmed 40 - 99%, if temperatureis still above the CONTROL RANGE (CR), the lagcompressor will come on. It will then be brought up to a% FLA equal to the lead compressor provided demanddictates. At this point, the loading of both compressorswill be adjusted up or down to maintain capacity andequalize loading.NOTE: Under most operating conditions, viewing %FLA of each compressor will show a differencein the FLA of each compressor which attimes may be significant. This condition willexist even though equalized loading/unloadingshould be observed. This is due to themicro constantly pulsing slide valves of eachcompressor to control temperature and differencesin operating conditions of the twocompressors, such as discharge pressurewhich causes each compressor’s slide valveto move a different amount with a pulse of aspecific duration. Other system pressures andmechanical tolerances within compressorswill also contribute to differences. Regardlessof the differences in % FLA, the microwill still assure that leaving chilled liquid temperatureis properly controlled.Also, in some cases, the micro will not be programmedto attempt to control equalized unloading over the entireloading range which will affect the unloading sequenceslightly. Refer to page 102, “Selecting The LAG COM-PRESSOR DIFFERENTIAL OFF %” for details.Approximate loading time for each compressor on a hotwater start is about 5 minutes per compressor at worstcase conditions. If the load drops, both compressors willeach unload equally to a point as determined by the LAGCOMPRESSOR DIFFERENTIAL OFF %. When furthercapacity reduction is required, the lag compressor willcontinue to unload, and shutdown while the lead compressormaintains its % FLA loading point. When fully100 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1unloaded, the lag compressor will shut down under 2conditions:1. When chilled liquid temperature drops below the NeutralZone.2. When chilled liquid temperature drops below the “TAR-GET” temperature and the rate of change exceeds theinternally programmed rate limits.The micro may also shut down the lag compressor beforeit is totally unloaded to avoid cut-out of the entirechiller on a Low Water Temp. Fault. This will occur under 2conditions:1. The leaving chilled liquid temperature falls below thelow end of the CONTROL RANGE (CR) for 37 seconds.2. The leaving chilled liquid temperature drops below thelow end of the CONTROL RANGE (CR) minus CR/4.Individual compressor loading is computed by the microbased on counting load/unload pulses. The micro basesloading on a 50 pulse scale. After 50 loading pulses,from total unload, the micro assumes full load at “50” onthe scale of 0 - 50 pulses. Unload pulses subtract fromthe numerical value on the scale, whatever it may be. “0”is fully unloaded on the 0 - 50 pulse scale. As loadingand unloading pulses are sent, the micro continues tokeep track by adding and subtracting pulses on the 0 -50 pulse scale.After the lag compressor is shut down, the lead compressorloading will be adjusted up or down to controltemperature within the Neutral Zone. As load drops, themicro will keep track of the load pulses sent to the leadcompressor. At minimum loading, the lead compressorwill shut down when temperature drops below the lowlimit of the CONTROL RANGE (CR).The lead compressor may also shut down while partiallyloaded to avoid cut-out on a Low Water Temperature Fault,if temperature drops 2 degrees below the low limit of theCONTROL RANGE (CR) or if temperature drops CR/2below the low limit of the CONTROL RANGE (CR).Selecting The LOAD SHARE BASED ON ?Selection of the LOAD SHARE BASED ON ? is accomplishedunder the PROGRAM key. To control from % FLAmotor current, key in a “2” as shown below and press theENTER key.L OAD SHAR E BAS ED ON ?1 = S V % , 2 = % F L A 2This programmable display is not password protected.Selecting The LAG COMPRESSOR START POINT %Selection of the LAG COMPRESSOR START POINT %under the PROGRAM key primarily allows the user toeither allow the lead compressor to fully load before thelag compressor is started, or start the lag compressor isfully loaded.Key in a start point % and press the ENTER key. Asample display is shown below:L A G C O M P R E S S O RS T A R T P O I N T 7 0 %This programmable display is not password protected.Selecting a LAG COMPRESSOR START POINT % of99% assures that the lead compressor is fully loadedbefore the lag compressor is brought on. If very low loadsare expected, less compressor cycling will be noted byselecting a high slide valve percentage. 99% would berecommended for absolute minimum cycling. If due tosystem conditions, the lead compressor does not reachthe programmed %, even though the lead compressor isfully loaded, the lag compressor will start regardless ofthe programmed % after 5 minutes of operation wheneverthe lead compressor cannot bring the leaving chilledliquid within 2.0°F of the high end of the CONTROLRANGE (CR). This assures that the lag compressor startsif demand is present, regardless of the program points.Once the lag compressor is started, equalized loadingand unloading will occur as previously described. Thisassures that the chiller will fully load and maintain chilledliquid temperature.Selecting a LAG COMPRESSOR START POINT % lessthan 99% increases the efficiency of the chiller. At lowerpercentages, the lead compressor is loaded to the programmed% and the lag compressor is started andbrought up to a % motor FLA equal to the lead compressoras load permits. At this point the loading of both compressorsis adjusted up or down to maintain capacityand equalize loading. Running both compressors partiallyloaded makes more efficient use of the evaporator bundlethan running one compressor fully loaded with the otheridle. This assures that the entire evaporator is being utilizedand maximum chiller efficiency is achieved. However,keep in mind that as more capacity is required, thelag compressor will start regardless of the programmed% and equalized loading at part load will still be achieved,even with a programmed % of 99%.If a LAG COMPRESSOR START POINT % of less than99% is desired, a value of 70% is recommended. Thiswill typically assure that the lag compressor will startbefore the lead compressor is fully loaded in mostoperating conditions.YORK INTERNATIONAL101


Selecting TheLAG COMPRESSOR DIFFERENTIAL OFF %Selection of the LAG COMPRESSOR DIFFERENTIALOFF % under the PROGRAM key allows the operator toselect the range over which the lead and lag compressorload shares equally. This affects the loading sequence atlow loads. Once the lag compressor is brought on andloads up to a % FLA equal to the lead compressor, ifdemand allows, Load sharing of the compressors willbegin. Load sharing will continue until loading of the compressorsdrops to the programmed differential % belowthe LAG COMPRESSOR START POINT %.For example: If a LAG COMPRESSOR START POINTof 70% is selected, and a LAG COMPRESSOR DIF-FERENTIAL OFF % of 50% is selected, the lead and lagcompressor will both load share until the % FLA of thelead compressor drops to 20% (70% - 50% = 20%). Atthis point, the micro will unload only the lag compressoruntil it reaches a point at which the micro determines it isfully unloaded and the load does not require its continuedoperation. The micro will then cycle the lag compressoroff. It will also cycle off as described previously, ifthe micro determines that chilled liquid temperature isdropping too low.The larger the differential programmed, the more efficientthe use of the evaporator. For efficiency purposes, 50%is recommended. Cycling of the lag compressor will alsobe minimized since equalized unloading operates for alonger period of the loading/unloading scheme.A small % differential will increase cycling and lower efficiencyslightly. For example: If 10% LAG COMPRES-SOR DIFFERENTIAL OFF % is selected with a LAGCOMPRESSOR START POINT % of 70%, the lag compressorwill start when the lead % FLA reaches 70%.The lag loading will be brought up to equalize the lead of70% if demand requires. Both compressors will increasein loading proportionately as demand increases. Whenthe load drops, both compressors will unload to 60% (70%- 10% = 60%). At this point, only the lag compressor willbe unloaded as demand decreases. It will unload to apoint at which the micro determines it is fully unloaded. Ifload does not require its continued operation, the compressorwill cycle off.A minimum % FLA point is built into the micro to onlyallow load sharing to operate to a minimum of 20% FLAof the lead compressor. Therefore, the LAG COMPRES-SOR START % MINUS THE LAG COMPRESSOR DIF-FERENTIAL OFF % cannot be less than 20% or an OUTOF RANGE message will appear.To program the LAG COMPRESSOR DIFFERENTIALOFF % under the “PROGRAM” key, key in the desiredvalue and press the “ENTER” key. The new value will beentered into memory. This value is not password protectedand can be programmed anytime the PROGRAMkey is pressed. Shown below is an example of this display:L A G C O M P R E S S O RD I F F E R E N T I A L O F F 5 0 %The micro will accept a range of programmable valuesbetween 0 - 50% for this operating control, provided theLAG COMPRESSOR START POINT % minus the LAGCOMPRESSOR DIFFERENTIAL OFF % does not equalless than 20%.CONTROL SCHEME 2Loading And Unloading Utilizing % FLA And CondensingTemperature To Predict Slide Valve PositionThis control method uses a slightly more complex schemeto control loading/unloading and requires slightly moreprogramming. This scheme was derived from a computermodel and actual tests under controlled conditions toplot slide valve position versus motor current and condensingtemperature (CTP). The chiller sensors involvedin the control scheme are the motor current C.T.’s anddischarge pressure transducers. Actual condensing temperatureis derived from system discharge pressure.Slide valve position calculation requires that the microbe programmed to know a specific chiller’s RLA at 100%load at design conditions. This is required for each individualrefrigerant system. The system Motor Current =100% RLA value will vary from chiller to chiller and shouldbe programmed according to the model number and voltagefrom Table 5.Access the password protected values and key in thecurrent that equals 100% RLA and press the ENTERkey. The new value will be entered into memory and thedisplay will advance to the next programmable value.Repeat for the other system.The displays for each system programmable value willappear as shown below:S Y S T E M M O T O R C U R RAM P S = 1 0 0 % F LAS Y S T E M 2 M O T O R C U R RAM P S = 1 0 0 % F LATo compute slide valve position, the DESIGN CONDTEMP. must be entered under the PROGRAM key. TheCondensing Temperature is entered as °F / °C equatingto 100% load at design conditions. The temperature tobe programmed will vary from chiller to chiller and shouldbe programmed according to Table 6.102 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1TABLE 5 – CHILLER SYS 1 AND SYS 2 MOTOR CURRENT = 100% FLAMODEL 200 VOLTS (-17) 230 VOLTS (-28) 460 VOLTS (-46) 575 VOLTS (-58)<strong>YCAS</strong> ENGR. DATA SYS 1 FLA SYS 2 FLA SYS 1 FLA SYS 2 FLA SYS 1 FLA SYS 2 FLA SYS 1 FLA SYS 2 FLA140 6A2A2KN6A 338 338 294 294 147 147 118 118160 6M4M4KN6A 406 406 354 354 176 176 141 141170 6F5M5NN6A 484 484 421 421 210 210 169 169180 6F5F5NN6A 484 484 421 421 210 210 169 169190 6H6F5NN6A 598 484 522 421 259 210 207 169216 6P7H6NN6A — — — — 320 259 254 207236 6P7P7NN6A — — — — 320 320 254 254246 6S7S7NN6A — — — — 320 320 254 254216x 10H5H5NN6A — — — — 210 210 169 169236x 10P6H6NN6A — — — — 259 259 207 207266x 10S7S7NN6A — — — — 320 320 254 254NOTE: It will be required to program a value for eachsystem.The allowable range of DESIGN COND TEMP. is 100 -140°F (37.7-60°C) with the default set for 125°F (51.7°C).The DESIGN SYSTEM COND TEMP. is password protectedunder the PROGRAM key. The displays will appearas follows:S Y S T E M 1 C O N D T E M P1 1 8 . 0 ° F = 1 0 0 % L O A DTABLE 6 – CHILLER SYS 1 AND SYS 2 DESIGNCONDENSING TEMP (CTP)MODELFOR ALL VOLTAGES<strong>YCAS</strong> ENGR. DATA SYS 1 CTP SYS 2 CTP140 6A2A2KN6A 116.1°F 116.1°F160 6M4M4KN6A 118.3°F 118.3°F170 6F5M5NN6A 121.3°F 118.5°F180 6F5F5NN6A 121.4°F 121.4°F190 6H6F5NN6A 124.3°F 121.4°F216 6P6H5NN6A 128.8°F 124.4°F236 6P7H6NN6A 128.8°F 128.8°F246 6P7P7NN6A 130.1°F 130.1°F216x 10H5H5NN6A 115.4°F 115.4°F236x 10P6H6NN6A 118.6°F 115.3°F266x 10S7S7NN6A 119.6°F 119.6°FProgram the design temperature for the respective systemand press ENTER. Repeat for the other system. Thisvalue is not password protected and can be programmedanytime the PROGRAM key is pressed.The LAG COMPRESSOR START POINT % is programmablein the Program mode. By selecting a LAG COM-PRESSOR START %, the user is actually selecting the% slide valve at which the lead compressor is allowed toload, before the lag compressor is brought on. This % isprogrammable from 40 - 99%.NOTE: This is in contrast to Scheme 1 where LAGCOMPRESSOR START % relates to % FLA.The micro will start the lead compressor whenever thechilled liquid temperature is above the High Limit of theControl Range (CR) and the 3 minute “Start Timer” hastimed out. The 3 minute “Start Timer” is the minimumamount of time that the compressor must remain off aftera cycling shutdown (Anti-Recycle Timer Timed Out)or after power is first applied. Once started, the microwill pulse the slide valve to load the lead compressor tobring the chilled liquid temperature within the NEUTRALZONE.If temperature is not brought down to within the “NeutralZone”, the lag compressor will be brought on by the microafter the lead compressor loads up to the programmedLAG COMPRESSOR START POINT % as determinedand programmed by the user.If due to system conditions, the lead compressor doesnot reach the programmed %, even though the lead compressormay be fully loaded, the lag compressor will startregardless of the programmed Start % after 5 minutes ofoperation. This will occur whenever the lead compressorcannot bring the LWT to within 2.0°F of the high end ofthe CONTROL RANGE (CR). Once the lag compressoris started, equalized loading and unloading of the twocompressors will occur based on slide valve %.The 5 minute default for lag compressor start assuresthat the lag compressor will start and load in situationswhere error is introduced into the micro calculation forcomputing slide valve %. These situations may occurdue to tolerances in discharge pressure transducers,ambients, dirt on coils, subcooling, superheat, etc.As mentioned above, after the lead compressor startsand loads up to the programmed 40 - 99%, if temperatureis still above the CONTROL RANGE (CR), the lagcompressor will come on. It will then be brought up to aYORK INTERNATIONAL103


% slide valve equal to the lead compressor provideddemand dictates. At this point, the loading of both compressorswill be adjusted up or down to maintain capacityand equalize loading.NOTE: Under most operating conditions, viewing %slide valve of each compressor will show adifference in the % slide valve of each compressorwhich at times may be significant.This condition will exist even though equalizedloading / unloading should be observed.This is due to the micro constantly pulsingslide valves of each compressor to controltemperature and differences in operating conditionsof the two compressors, such as dischargepressure which causes eachcompressor’s slide valve to move a differentamount with a pulse of a specific duration.Other factors such as tolerances in dischargepressure transducers and mechanical toleranceswithin compressors will also contributeto differences. Regardless of the differencesin % slide valve, the micro will stillassure that leaving chilled liquid temperatureis properly controlled.Also, in some cases, the micro will not be programmedto attempt to control equalized unloading over the entireloading range which will affect the unloading sequenceslightly. Refer to page 105, “Selecting The LAG COM-PRESSOR DIFFERENTIAL OFF %” for details.Approximate loading time for each compressor on a hotwater start is about 5 minutes per compressor at worstcase conditions. If the load drops, both compressors willeach unload equally to a point as determined by the LAGCOMPRESSOR DIFFERENTIAL OFF %. When furthercapacity reduction is required, the lag compressor willcontinue to unload, and shutdown while the lead compressormaintains its % slide valve loading point. Whenfully unloaded, the lag compressor will shut down under2 conditions:1. When chilled liquid temperature drops below the NeutralZone.2. When chilled liquid temperature drops below the “TAR-GET” temperature and the rate of change exceeds theinternally programmed rate limits.The micro may also shut down the lag compressor beforeit is totally unloaded to avoid cut-out of the entirechiller on a Low Water Temp Fault. This will occur under 2conditions:Individual compressor loading is also computed by themicro based on counting load/unload pulses. The microbases loading on a 50 pulse scale, after 50 loading pulsesfrom total unload, the micro assumes full load at “50” onthe scale of 0 - 50 pulses. Unload pulses subtract fromthe numerical value on the scale, whatever it may be. “0”is fully unloaded on the 0 - 50 pulse scale. As loadingand unloading pulses are sent, the micro continues tokeep track by adding and subtracting pulses on the 0 -50 pulse scale.After the lag compressor is shut down, the lead compressorloading will be adjusted up or down to controltemperature within the Neutral Zone. As load drops, themicro will keep track of the load pulses sent to the leadcompressor. At minimum loading, the lead compressorwill shut down when temperature drops below the lowlimit of the CONTROL RANGE (CR).The lead compressor may also shut down while partiallyloaded to avoid cut-out on a Low Water Temperature Fault,if temperature drops 2 degrees below the low limit of theCONTROL RANGE (CR) or if temperature drops CR/2below the low limit of the CONTROL RANGE (CR).Selecting The LOAD SHARE BASED ON ?Selection of the LOAD SHARE BASED ON ? can bemade under the PROGRAM key. To control from slidevalve %, key in a “1” as shown below and press theENTER key.L OAD SHAR E BAS ED ON ?1 = S V % , 2 = % F L A 1This programmable display is not password protected.Selecting The Lag Compressor Start Point %Selection of the LAG COMPRESSOR START % underthe PROGRAM key primarily allows the user to eitherallow the lead compressor to fully load before the lagcompressor is started, or start the lag compressor fullyloaded.Key in a start % and press ENTER key. A sample displayis shown below:L A G C O M P R E S S O RS T A R T P O I N T 7 0 %1. The leaving chilled liquid temperature falls below thelow end of the CONTROL RANGE (CR) for 37 seconds.2. The leaving chilled liquid temperature drops below thelow end of the CONTROL RANGE (CR) minus CR/4.This programmable display is not password protected.Selecting a LAG COMPRESSOR START % of 99% assuresthat the lead compressor is fully loaded before thelag compressor is brought on. If very low loads are expected,less compressor cycling will be noted by select-104 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1ing a high slide valve percentage. 99% would be recommendedfor absolute minimum cycling. If due to systemconditions, the lead compressor does not reach the programmed%, even though the lead compressor is fullyloaded, the lag compressor will start regardless of theprogrammed % after 5 minutes of operation. This willoccur whenever the lead compressor cannot bring theleaving chilled liquid within 2.0°F of the high end of theCONTROL RANGE (CR). Once the lag compressor isstarted, equalized loading and unloading will occur aspreviously described. This assures that the chiller willfully load and maintain chilled liquid temperature.Selecting a LAG COMPRESSOR START % less than99% increases the efficiency of the chiller. At lower percentages,the lead compressor is loaded to the programmed% and the lag compressor is started andbrought up to a % slide valve equal to the lead compressor.At this point the loading of both compressors is adjustedup or down to maintain capacity and equalize loading.Running both compressors partially loaded makesmore efficient use of the evaporator bundle than runningone compressor fully loaded with the other idle. This assuresthat the entire evaporator is being utilized andmaximum chiller efficiency is achieved. However, keepin mind that as more capacity is required, the lag compressorwill start regardless of the programmed % andequalized loading at part load will still be achieved, evenwith a programmed % of 99%.If a LAG COMPRESSOR START % of less than 99% isdesired, a value of 70% is recommended. This willtypically assure that the lag compressor will startbefore the lead compressor is fully loaded in mostoperating conditions.Selecting The LAG COMPRESSOR DIFFERENTIALOFF %Selection of the LAG COMPRESSOR DIFFERENTIALOFF % under the PROGRAM key allows the operator toselect the range over which the lead and lag compressorload shares equally. This affects the loading sequence atlow loads. Once the lag compressor is brought on andloads up to a % Slide Valve equal to the lead compressor,load sharing of the compressor will begin. Load sharingwill continue until loading of the compressor drops tothe programmed differential % below the LAG COMPRES-SOR START POINT %.For example: If a LAG COMPRESSOR START POINTof 70% is selected, and a LAG COMPRESSOR DIF-FERENTIAL OFF % of 50% is selected, the lead and lagcompressor will both load share until the % Slide Valveof the lead compressor drops to 20% (70% - 50% = 20%).At this point, the micro will unload only the lag compressoruntil it reaches a point at which the micro determinesit is fully unloaded and the load does not require its continuedoperation. The micro will then cycle the lag compressoroff. It will also cycle off as described previously,if the micro determines that chilled liquid temperature isdropping too low.The larger the differential programmed, the more efficientthe use of the evaporator. For efficiency purposes, 50%is recommended. Cycling of the lag compressor will alsobe minimized since equalized unloading operates for alonger period of the loading/unloading scheme.A small % differential will increase cycling and lower efficiencyslightly. For example: If 10% LAG COMPRES-SOR DIFFERENTIAL OFF % is selected with a LAGCOMPRESSOR START POINT % of 70%, the lag compressorwill start when the lead % FLA reaches 70%.The lag loading will be brought up to equalize the lead of70% if demand requires. Both compressors will increasein loading proportionately as demand increases. Whenthe load drops, both compressors will unload to 60% (70%- 10% = 60%). At this point, only the lag compressor willbe unloaded as demand decreases. It will unload to apoint at which the micro determines it is fully unloaded. Ifload does not require its continued operation, the compressorwill cycle off.A minimum % FLA point is built into the micro to onlyallow load sharing to operate to a minimum of 20% SlideValve % of the lead compressor. Therefore, the LAGCOMPRESSOR START % MINUS THE LAG COMPRES-SOR DIFFERENTIAL OFF % cannot be less than 20%or an OUT OF RANGE message will appear.To program the LAG COMPRESSOR DIFFERENTIALOFF % under the PROGRAM key, key in the desiredvalue and press the ENTER key. The new value will beentered into memory. This value is not password protectedand can be programmed anytime the PROGRAM key ispressed. Shown below is an example of the display:L A G C O M P R E S S O RD I F F E R E N T I A L O F F 5 0 %To program the LAG COMPRESSOR DIFFERENTIALOFF % under the PROGRAM key, key in the desiredvalue and press the ENTER key. The new value will beentered into memory and the display will advance to thenext user programmable value. This value is not passwordprotected and can be programmed anytime thePROGRAM key is pressed.The micro will accept a range of programmable valuesbetween 0 - 50% for this operating control, provided theLAG COMPRESSOR START POINT % minus the LAGCOMPRESSOR DIFFERENTIAL OFF % does not equalless than 20%.YORK INTERNATIONAL105


SAFETIESGENERALThere are both System Safeties and Total Chiller Safetiesprogrammed into the micropanel. System Safetiesmay either be Manual Reset or Anticipation Type. <strong>Chillers</strong>afeties will be Automatic Reset Type. These safetiesprotect the chiller from damage anytime a safety thresholdis exceeded by either shutting the system(s) down orby altering system loading. Continuous monitoring by themicroprocessor assures that instantaneous reactionsresult. A status display message will indicate when asystem(s) or the entire chiller is shut down due to a faultor when Anticipation safeties are operating.An explanation of these safeties follows.MANUAL RESET SAFETIESA Manual Reset Safety will shut the affected systemdown whenever the safety threshold is exceeded. Automaticrestart will occur after the first 2 shutdowns whenthe anti-recycle timer times out, if temperature demandexists. After any combination of 3 Manual Reset Safetiesin a 90 minute time period, the affected system willshut down and lock out on a FAULT.After a system has shut down 3 times and locked out, afault display indicating the last system fault will appearon the STATUS display message. This is accessible bypressing the STATUS key.NOTE: The High Motor Current Safety is a unique safetythat will lock out a system after only a singlefault.To reset a locked out system, turn the affected systemswitch on the Microprocessor Board (Page 125) to theOFF position.CAUTION: Before returning a locked out system to service,a thorough investigation of the causeof the fault should be made. Failure to repairthe cause of the fault while manually allowingrepetitive restarts may cause further expensivedamage to the system.Each of the Manual Reset Safeties will be discussed indetail below.Discharge Pressure SafetyThe Discharge Pressure Safety assures that the systempressure does not exceed safe working limits which couldopen a relief valve or other pressure relief device causingrefrigerant loss.This safety is a back-up for the mechanical High PressureCut-out in the system. The Discharge PressureSafety is bypassed for the first 5 seconds of operation.After 5 seconds, if the cut-out point is exceeded for 3seconds, the system will shut down.The Discharge Pressure Safety Cut-out is programmableby the user (Page 89). An example of a discharge pressurefault display message is shown below:S Y S 1 H I G H D S C H P R E SS Y S 2 H I G H D S C H P R E SOil Pressure SafetyThe Oil Pressure Safety assures that the compressor’smechanical components receive proper lubrication. Thissafety monitors the pressure drop across the oil filterand isolation valves that are present in the oil line betweenthe oil separator and the compressor. The microbegins monitoring compressor oil pressure after 3 minutesof operation. If oil pressure increases above (pressuredrops) the differential oil pressure cut-out thresholdfor more than 3 seconds, the system will shut down.Under typical operation, the oil pressure display will normallyread less than 45 PSID. As oil pressure drops, thedifferential pressure on the display will increase, whichmeans that oil pressure is moving closer to suction pressure.Optimum oil pressure will approach 0 PSID on themicropanel display.After 3 minutes of operation, oil pressure must be lessthan 45 PSID (R22) or 40 PSID (R134a) for as long asthe compressor continues to run. If the required oil pressurelimits are not met, the system will shut down.The micro computes “differential oil pressure” for thissafety by measuring discharge pressure as sensed bythe discharge transducer and subtracting oil pressure assensed by the oil transducer returning to the compressor(Discharge - Oil = Oil PSID).An example of a high oil pressure fault display follows:S Y S 1 H I G H O I L D I F FS Y S 2 H I G H O I L D I F FLOW OIL DIFFERENTIAL SAFETYThe LOW OIL DIFFERENTIAL SAFETY assures thatthe compressor’s mechanical components receive properlubrication. This is accomplished by monitoring the pres-106 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1sure differential between oil and suction pressure. Lackof a differential indicates that the compressor is notpumping and no oil is being pumped through the compressorto lubricate the bearings and rotors.This type of oil failure will not be picked up by the HighOil Differential Safety since no flow will cause the differentialthrough the oil piping to be zero, which would actuallysatisfy the High Oil Differential Safety.The low oil pressure safety is activated after 60 secondsof compressor operation. After 1 min., the oil pressuremust be greater than 10 PSID. After 2 min., greater than20 PSID, after 3 min., greater than30 PSID, and after 4min., 40 PSID. After 5 min. of operation and longer, oilpressure must remain higher than 50 PSID or the systemwill be shut down.There is presently no display which allows the operatorto view the oil pressure differential.The micro computes “differential oil pressure”, for thissafety by measuring oil pressure as sensed by the oiltransducer and subtracting suction pressure as sensedby the suction transducer (Oil - Suction = Oil PSID).An example of a low oil pressure fault display is shownbelow:S Y S 1 L O W O I L D I F FS Y S 2 L O W O I L D I F FSuction Pressure SafetyThe Suction Pressure Safety assures that the system isnot allowed to operate under low refrigerant conditions ordue to a problem which will not allow proper refrigerantflow.When a compressor starts, the micro ignores suctionpressure until a pumpdown is completed (pumpdown tocut-out or 30 sec., whichever comes first.). Afterpumpdown, the micro begins monitoring the suction pressureand continues to do so as long as the compressorruns. For operation periods in the first 270 seconds, it ispermissible for the suction pressure to be less than theprogrammed cut-out, but must be greater than:Run Time + 103xSPCO100 ProgrammedExample: Run time = 60 secondsProgrammed Cut-out = 44 PSIG60 + 103100YORK INTERNATIONALx 44 = 13.2 PSIG= Cut-outA close examination of the formula indicates the suctionpressure cut-out increases with time for the first 270 secondsafter the safety becomes active.After 270 seconds, the suction pressure must be greaterthan the cut-out.A transient timer is built into the software to assure thatshort term fluctuations in suction pressure due to fancycling, loading, etc. do not cause nuisance trips on lowsuction pressure.After 270 seconds of operation, the transient timer isactivated. If suction pressure drops below the cut-outpoint, the 90 second transient timer begins timing andthe suction pressure must be greater than:10 + (90 - transient time left)100xSPCOExample: Transient timer has been in effect for30 sec. (60 sec. left)Programmed cut-out = 44 PSIG10 + (90 - 60)100x 44 = 17.6 PSIGThe longer the transient timer times, the higher the suctionpressure must be. As long as the suction pressurestays above the cut-out point as dictated by the formula,the system will stay on line. 90 seconds after the transienttimer starts, suction pressure must exceed the programmedcut-out. After the pressure exceeds SPCO + 5PSIG, the transient timer will reset. Should the pressurenot reach SPCO + 5 PSIG which resets the transienttimer, but still remain above the cut-out, the compressorwill continue to run until suction pressure drops belowthe cutout. At this time it will immediately shut down on alow pressure fault.The Suction Pressure Safety Cut-out is programmableby the user (Page 91). An example of a suction pressurefault message is shown below:S Y S 1 L O W S U C T I O NS Y S 2 L O W S U C T I O NHigh Motor Current SafetyThe High Motor Current Safety shuts a system downand locks it out after only a single occurrence of a rise inaverage motor current above the cut-out point. The safetyattempts to provide motor protection should an overloadoccur due to a system or external problem. The micromonitors motor current with 3 C.T.’s per motor, one oneach phase T1, T2 and T3 in both WYE-Delta or Acrossthe-Linestarters.107


High current conditions may result from power problems,contactor problems, wiring problems, refrigerant overcharge,very high chilled liquid temperatures, very highambients, or situations that cause high discharge pressures.The micro begins monitoring “average” motor current after5 seconds of compressor operation on chillers withACROSS-THE-LINE start and after 20 seconds on chillerswith WYE-DELTA starters. Between 5 - 7 seconds ofrun time (ACROSS-THE-LINE) or 20 - 22 seconds (WYE-DELTA) “average” motor current must be less than 120%FLA, or the micro will shut the compressor down. After 7seconds of operation (ACROSS-THE-LINE) or 22 seconds(WYE-DELTA), “average” motor current must be lessthan 115% FLA as long as the compressor continues torun. Anytime these current thresholds are exceeded for3 seconds, the system will shut down.NOTE: Do not confuse FLA and RLA. FLA (full loadamps) is approximately 1.2 x RLA. RLA (runningload amps) specified on the motor / chiller nameplateis typical current demand under rated operatingconditions in a fully loaded system. Therefore,do not expect to always see 100% FLAwhen the system is fully loaded. In a fully loadedcondition, motor currents may often run 65 - 85%FLA.An example of the high current fault display message isshown below:S Y S 1 H I G H M T R C U R RS Y S 2 H I G H M T R C U R RPhase Rotation SafetyThe Phase Rotation Safety assures that the compressorrotates in the proper direction eliminating the possibilityof damage to the compressor.The micro will shut the compressor down after 4 secondsof operation whenever the phasing of the incomingpower wiring is incorrect. Anytime this fault occurs, thesolution is to switch any two of the three incoming powerwires.The compressor will not start or will shut down in the first5 seconds of operation if the discharge temperature exceeds225°F.After 5 seconds of operation, a warning message will bedisplayed if discharge temperature exceeds 225°F. Thecompressor will shut down if the discharge temperatureexceeds 230°F.This safety operates in conjunction with the Oil PressureSafety to assure proper oiling is taking place. If oiling islost for any reason, the oil seal between the two screwswill be lost and the compression ratio will drop. The lossin compression ratio will cause the discharge temperatureto rise.An example of the High Discharge Temperature warningand fault message is shown below:S Y S 1 H I G H D S C H T E M PS Y S 2 H I G H D S C H T E M PLow Motor Current SafetyThis safety protects against system problems that causelow motor current, motor overheating, high motor current(overload) and high discharge pressure. These problemscould result in motor failure, compressor failure, and systemmalfunction.Shown below is the display relating to this safety. Actualcurrent as well as MP (Motor Protector) and HP (HighPressure Cut-out) are related to this safety. A Motor OverloadRelay (OL) will also cause a low current fault.S Y S 1 L O W C U R R / M P / H PS Y S 2 L O W C U R R / M P / H PLow “average” motor current may result from running withlow or no refrigerant. This safety protects against grossrefrigerant problems until the low pressure bypass is deactivatedby the micro. Low current may also be due tocontactor or power problems or a compressor that is notpumping due to a mechanical malfunction. The micromonitors motor current with 3 C.T.’s per motor, one oneach phase T1, T2 and T3 in both Wye-Delta or AcrosstheLine starters.An example of the Phase Rotation Fault message isshown below:S Y S 1 P H A S E R O T A T I O NS Y S 2 P H A S E R O T A T I O NHigh Discharge Temperature SafetyThis safety assures that the compressor’s screws donot overheat and expand causing them to be damaged.The micro begins monitoring “average” motor current after5 seconds of compressor operation on chillers withACROSS-THE-LINE start and after 20 seconds on chillerswith WYE-DELTA starters. After 5 seconds of operation(ACROSS-THE-LINE) or 20 seconds (WYE-DELTA),“average” motor current must be greater than 5% (ambient25°F), 10% (ambient 26 - 45°F), or 15% (ambient45°F) FLA but less than 115% FLA as long as the compressorcontinues to run. Anytime these current thresholdsare exceeded for 3 seconds, the system will shutdown.108 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1NOTE: Do not confuse FLA and RLA. FLA (full loadamps) is approximately 1.2 x RLA. RLA (runningload amps) specified on the motor / chiller nameplate,is typical current demand under rated operatingconditions in a fully loaded system. Therefore,do not expect to see 100% FLA when thesystem is fully loaded. In a fully loaded condition,expect motor currents to run 65 - 85% FLA.Six internal sensors are built into the motor (3 on eachend). These sensors are wired into the Motor ProtectorModule located inside the Motor Terminal Box. As thewindings heat and cool, the resistance of the motor temperaturesensors will change. If the windings overheat,the change in resistance in the sensors will be sensedby the Motor Protector Module. The module will open itsMP contacts breaking the 115VAC fed to the 1CR (Sys1) or 2CR (Sys 2) control relay.When a control relay isde-energized, power is removed from the compressorcontactor which shuts the compressor off. When the motorcontactor de-energizes, motor current falls to zero. Thelow motor current is sensed by the microprocessor andthe system is shut down.Auto-restart will not be permitted after shutdown or amotor protector module trip. The motor sensors mustcool and control power must be removed from thecontrol panel to reset the MP contacts. A fault lockoutwill automatically occur after the micro attempts 2 morestarts with the MP contacts open.Each compressor is protected by an External Motor Overload(OL) Relay responsive to motor current. When theoverload relay senses single phase operation, locked rotorcurrent in excess of 10 seconds, or sustained currentoverloads in excess of 140% of RLA, the device will trip.This opens the 1 OL (Sys 1) or 2 OL (Sys 2) contactswhich de-energizes 1CR (Sys 1) or 2CR (Sys 2) controlrelay. When a control relay de-energizes, power is removedfrom the compressor contactors which shuts thecompressor off. When the motor contactor de-energizes,motor current falls to zero. The low motor current is sensedby the microprocessor and the system is shut down.The OL relay setting should never be altered. If for somereason the Overload Relay is replaced, the following procedureis used for set-up.A/L Start:C.T’s sense total compressor current soOL Relay Dial Setting = (1.1 x RLA)350WYE-Delta Start:C.T.’s sense 58% of total compressor current soRelay Dial Setting = (1.1 x 0.58 x RLA)350YORK INTERNATIONALAnytime the External Motor Overload Relay trips, amanual reset of the device is required to restart the compressor.After the first fault, the micro will try two morerestarts, but with the External Motor Overload Relaytripped, no restart can occur. The micro will then lock outthe system. In addition to manually resetting the ExternalMotor Overload Relay, the fault will also require resetby turning the system switch of problem system off.Assure that the cause of the fault is determined beforereturning the system to service.The HP (High Pressure) Cut-out will also cause the lowcurrent safety to activate. If discharge pressure exceeds405 PSIG (HP Cut-out), the cut-out will open. When thecut-out opens, 115VAC power will be removed from theMotor Protector Module. When power is removed fromthe module, its MP contacts will open, breaking the115VAC fed to the 1CR (Sys 1) or 2CR (Sys 2) controlrelay. When a control relay is de-energized, power is removedfrom the compressor contactors which shuts thecompressor off. When the motor contactor de-energizes,motor current falls to zero. The low motor current is sensedby the microprocessor and the system is shut down.Auto-restart will be permitted after shutdown, when dischargepressure drops below 330 PSIG and the HP contactsclose. A fault lock-out will result if safety thresholdsare exceeded three times in a 90 minute period.Motor Current Unbalance SafetyThe Motor Current Unbalance Safety assures that currentbalance between each of the three phases is withinan acceptable limit. This provided further motor protectionby preventing operation which could overheat onewinding causing damage to the motor. It also provides anearly warning of problems such as contactor contact wear,loose power wiring connections, and voltage problems inbuilding power sources. This safety is an alternative andan enhancement to the internal thermal protection alreadyprovided by the motor protector.After 1 second of operation, the current of any phasemust be within + or - 40% of the average current of thethree phases. Exceeding these limits for greater than 3seconds will cause the compressor to shut down.An example of the Motor Current Unbalance Fault messageis shown below:S Y S 1 M T R C U R R U N B A LS Y S 2 M T R C U R R U N B A LHigh Oil Temperature SafetyThis safety assures that oil temperature does not exceeda safe operating temperature due to a system problemin the oil cooling circuit which could cause damage109


to the compressor. Typical oil temperature during normaloperation will be approximately 130 - 150°F.For the first 2 minutes of operation, the oil temperaturesafety is bypassed. After 2 minutes of operation, if theoil temperature is above 225°F for more than 3 seconds,the compressor will shut down.An example of the High Oil Temp fault message is shownbelow:S Y S 1 H I G H O I L T E M PS Y S 2 H I G H O I L T E M PAUTOMATIC RESET SAFETIESAn Automatic Reset Safety will shut the entire chillerdown on a fault when the safety threshold is exceededand allows automatic restart after the condition causingthe shutdown clears. Restart will occur only after antirecycletimers are satisfied and demand requires.A reset hysteresis is built in to each safety so repetitivefaulting and clearing will not occur in a short time period.An example would be if ambient temperature droppedbelow the cut-out, temperature would have to rise 5°Fabove the cut-out before the fault lockout would clearand restart can occur.When the chiller is shut down on one of these safeties, amessage will appear on the STATUS display informingthe operator of the problem. This is accessible by pressingthe STATUS key.Details concerning each of the three Automatic ResetSafeties follow.Low Water Temperature SafetyThe Low Water Temperature Safety assures that theevaporator is not damaged from freezing due to improperlyset control points. Whenever the chilled liquid temperaturedrops below the programmable cut-out, the chillerwill shut down. The chiller will be re-enabled and the faultwill clear when temperature rises 4°F above the cut-outpoint.The Low Water Temperature Safety Cut-out is programmableby the user (Page 91). An example of the LowWater Temperature Fault display message is shown below:C H I L L E R F A U L T :L OW W A T E R T E M PLow Ambient Temperature SafetyThe Low Ambient Temperature Safety assures that thechiller does not run in low ambients where potential damagecould result due to low system pressures. It canalso be used to shut down the chiller at a temperaturewhere continued running of the chiller is not economicalas compared to the use of free cooling.The Low Ambient Cut-out is programmable by the user(Page 89). If the outdoor ambient temperature drops 1°Fbelow the cut-out, the chiller will shut down. The fault willclear when the temperature rises 1°F above the cut-out.An example of the Low Ambient Temperature Fault displaymessage is shown below:C H I L L E R F A U L T :LOW AMB I ENT TEMPHigh Ambient Temperature SafetyThe High Ambient Temperature Safety assures that thechiller does not run in ambients above 130°F where potentialmalfunction of system mechanical and electricalcomponents may result.The High Ambient Cut-out is programmable (Page 90)and may be adjusted for cut-outs below 130°F. The cutoutmay be programmed to cut-out at temperatures from100 - 130°F. Whenever the ambient rises more than onedegree F above the cut-out, the chiller will shut down.Restart will occur when temperature drops one degree Fbelow the cut-out. An example of the High Ambient TemperatureFault display message is shown below:C H I L L E R F A U L T :H I G H A M B I E N T T E M PAC Under Voltage SafetyThe Under Voltage Safety assures that the system is notoperated at voltages where malfunction of the microprocessorcould result in system damage. Whenever themicroprocessor senses an onboard control power supplyfailure while a compressor is running, the chiller is shutdown. The microprocessor circuitry is capable of operatingat voltages 10% below the nominal 115VAC supplyto the panel.Auto-restart of the chiller will occur when power is reappliedafter a 2 minute start-up timer elapses. This timerassures that the motor has a minimum of 2 minutes tocool under any circumstances, allowing much of the internalheating due to starting to be dissipated before anotherstart occurs.110 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1An example of the Under Voltage Safety display messageis shown below:Flow SwitchThe microprocessor monitors the closure of the flowswitch to assure that water flow is present in the evaporatorwhich prevents freeze-ups. The flow switch “dry”contacts are connected between terminals 13 & 14 (Fig.19). If the flow switch opens, the chiller will shut downand the following STATUS message will be displayed:Closing of the flow switch, when flow is present, willcause the message to disappear and auto-start to occur.CAUTION:C H I L L E R F A U L T :VAC UNDER VOL TAGES Y S 1 N O R U N P E R MS Y S 2 N O R U N P E R MNEVER BYPASS A FLOW SWITCH. THISWILL CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE CHILLERAND VOID ANY WARRANTIES.Print-out On Fault ShutdownIf an optional printer is installed, the micro will automaticallysend the contents of the HISTORY Buffer #1 to theprinter anytime a fault shutdown occurs. This will allowrecord keeping of individual faults, even though they donot cause a lock-out of the system. This information maybe useful to identify developing problems and troubleshooting.The NO RUN PERM fault messages will not be stored inthe History Buffer and will not cause an auto print-out.NOTE: Due to extreme operating conditions or systemswhere control deficiencies are present,occasional faults may occur with the associatedprintout. This may be normal and expected.Do not become alarmed.An example of this print-out is shown in Fig. 30.YORK INTERNATIONAL CORPORATIONMILLENNIUM SCREW CHILLERISN OPTION ENABLEDSOFTWARE VERSION W.04F.02.500.02SAFETY SHUTDOWN NUMBER 1SHUTDOWN @11:07PM 01 JAN 96CHILLER FAULT:VAC UNDER VOLTAGE SHUTDOWNRETURN WATER TEMP 49.1 DEGFLEAVING WATER TEMP 49.3 DEGFLOW WATER CUTOUT 36.0 DEGFCOOLING RANGE 42.0 TO 44.0 DEGFTARGET TEMP 43.0 DEGFAMBIENT AIR TEMP 70.2 DEGFLOW AMBIENT CUTOUT 25.0 DEGFLOW PRESSURE CUTOUT 44 PSIGLEAD SYSTEM SYS 2LOCAL REMOTE SETTING:LOCALSYSTEM 1 DATACOMPRESSOR STATUSOFFRUN TIME0- 0- 0- 0 D-H-M-SAVERAGE MTR 65 %FLAPHASE L1 MTR 66 %FLAPHASE L2 MTR 65 %FLAPHASE L3 MTR 65 %FLADIFF OIL PRESSURE0 PSIDSUCTION PRESSURE72 PSIGSATURATED SUCTION42.6 DEGFSUCTION TEMP49.0 DEGFSUPERHEAT6.4 DEGFDISCHARGE PRESSURE 214 PSIGSATURATED DISCHARGE 106.2 DEGFDISCHARGE TEMP128.1 DEGFOIL TEMP131.2 DEGFLIQUID INJECTION VALVEOFFFORWARD FANSOFFREVERSE FANSOFFLIQUID LINE SOLENOIDOFFRUN PERMISSIVEONSYSTEM 2 DATACOMPRESSOR STATUSONRUN TIME0- 0-42- 9 D-H-M-SAVERAGE MTR 65 %FLAPHASE L1 MTR 65 %FLAPHASE L2 MTR 65 %FLAPHASE L3 MTR 65 %FLADIFF OIL PRESSURE4 PSIDSUCTION PRESSURE62 PSIGSATURATED SUCTION35.8 DEGFSUCTION TEMP47.3 DEGFSUPERHEAT11.5 DEGFDISCHARGE PRESSURE 215 PSIGSATURATED DISCHARGE 106.4 DEGFDISCHARGE TEMP134.6 DEGFOIL TEMP85.2 DEGFLIQUID INJECTION VALVEOFFFORWARD FANSOFFREVERSE FANSOFFLIQUID LINE SOLENOIDONRUN PERMISSIVEONFIG. 30 – AUTOMATIC FAULT PRINT-OUTYORK INTERNATIONAL111


ANTICIPATION SAFETY CONTROLSAnticipation controls are built into the software to preventsafety shutdowns by automatically overriding temperaturecontrols, if system conditions approach safetythresholds. This allows the chiller capacity to avoid totalloss of cooling resulting from a lockout on a safety.Anticipation safeties monitor suction and discharge pressureand unload the compressor’s as needed. The microwill display a message on the STATUS DISPLAY wheneverthese controls are in operation.Discharge Pressure UnloadingThe purpose of this safety is to reduce the chance offaulting on the internal or external high discharge pressurecut-out which will cause total cooling loss in thesystem. The micro will unload the system in an effort tokeep the discharge pressure below the cut-out.For the first 60 seconds of operation, the unloading safetyis ignored. After 60 seconds, if discharge pressure exceedsthe Discharge Pressure Unload setpoint programmedby the user (Page 90), the micro will unload theaffected compressor by sending a one second unloadpulse to the slide valve. Continued unloading will occurevery 5 seconds until the discharge pressure drops belowthe programmed setpoint.The micro will automatically extinguish the Status displayDSCH LIMITING and reload the compressor, if demandrequires, when the discharge pressure drops below90% of the programmed setpoint.The operation of this safety becomes important if condensercoils become dirty, a problem exists with condenserfan operation, or if extreme ambient or load conditionsoccur. A STATUS message will be displayed wheneverdischarge pressure unloading is in effect. An exampleof this message is shown below:S Y S 1 D S C H L I M I T I N GS Y S 2 D S C H L I M I T I N GMotor Current UnloadingThe purpose of this safety is to reduce the chance offaulting due to high motor current causing total loss ofcooling in the system. The micro will unload the systemin an effort to keep the motor current from exceeding thehigh motor Current Cut-out.For the first 60 seconds of operation, the unloading safetyis ignored. After 60 seconds of operation, if motor currentexceeds the Current Limit Setpoint programmed bythe user (Page 90), the micro will unload the affectedcompressor by sending a one second unload pulse tothe slide valve. Continued unloading will occur every 5seconds until the motor current drops below the programmedsetpoint.The micro will automatically extinguish the CURR LIMIT-ING Status display and reload the compressor if demandrequires and the motor current drops below 90% of theprogrammed cut-out.The operation of this safety also becomes important whendemand limiting is critical due to power requirements orlimitations in the building.In some cases current limiting may come into play ifabnormally high outdoor temperatures are encounteredand high discharge pressures cause motor currents torise near the safety cut-out point.An example of the Current Limiting display message isshown below:S Y S 1 C U R R L I M I T I N GS Y S 2 C U R R L I M I T I N GSuction Temp LimitingSUCTION LIMITING is only operable when optional electronicexpansion valves are added to the chiller. If suctionpressure exceeds the programmed pressure, themicro will allow superheat to rise above the setpoint inan attempt to reduce suction pressures. This is done toassure that adequate motor cooling is provided. Normally,the default value is sufficient and programming is notnecessary. Details on programming this feature are outlinedon page 90.An example of the SUCT LIMITING display message isshown below:S Y S 1 S U C T L I M I T I N GS Y S 2 S U C T L I M I T I N GINTERNAL TIMERS AND PUMPDOWN CONTROLSAnti-Recycle TimerAnytime a compressor shuts down for any reason, restartcannot occur until the programmable Anti-recycleTimer (Page 91) has timed out (timer starts with the compressorstart). Even though the Anti-recycle timer hastimed out, a minimum of 2 minutes (2 - minute start-uptimer) must always elapse after a compressor shuts down,before it may again restart.If a power failure occurs, the anti-recycle timers will resetto 2 minutes after power is re-applied.112 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1If the anti-recycle timer is preventing a start, the timerposition in seconds may be viewed by pressing the “STA-TUS” key. A sample display follows:S Y S 1 A R T M R 1 0 2 SS Y S 2 A R T M R 1 0 2 SAnti-Coincidence TimerThe Anti-Coincidence Timer assures that 2 compressorscan never start simultaneously which limits excessivecurrent demand. A one minute time delay will alwaysseparate compressor starts.The Anti-Coincidence Timer can be viewed, when it isactive, by pressing the “STATUS” key. A sample displayis shown below:S Y S 1 C O M P R U N N I N GS Y S 2 A C T M R 5 6 SPumpdown ControlsEach compressor has a pumpdown on start-up and apumpdown on shutdown feature. Pumpdown is incorporatedinto the control scheme to assure that liquid doesnot enter the compressor on start-up, which could causedamage to the compressor.The pumpdown on start-up control eliminates the needfor recycling pumpdown. Eliminating recycling pumpdownsaves energy, reduces the number of starts, and saveswear on the compressor/motor.On start-up, the Compressor Slide Valve Unload Solenoidwill be energized to unload the compressor and thesystem will be pumped down to the programmed cut-outor will pump down for 30 seconds, whichever comes first,before the <strong>Liquid</strong> Line Solenoid and Economizer <strong>Liquid</strong>Supply Solenoid is energized.Pumpdown on normal shutdown is incorporated to furtherassure that liquid does not accumulate in the evaporator.On shutdown, the Compressor Slide Valve UnloadSolenoid will be energized to unload the compressor andthe <strong>Liquid</strong> Line Solenoid and Economizer <strong>Liquid</strong> Supplysolenoid will de-energize. The compressor will continueto operate until the suction pressure reaches the suctionpressure cut-out or a period of 30 seconds elapses.Pumpdown on shutdown will occur on “normal” shutdowns.Normal shutdowns include non-safety shutdowns wherecooling demand has been satisfied or when a systemswitch on the Microprocessor Board is turned off (doesnot apply to the UNIT Switch).Pumpdown on shutdown will also occur when a flow switchopens or run permissive is lost and when a Daily Scheduleor a Remote Shutdown is called for.The following message will be displayed on the STATUSdisplay when a non safety shutdown due to cooling demand,micro board system switch shutdown, or a runpermissive/flow switch shutdown occurs. After pumpdownis complete, the respective shutdown message will bedisplayed for the system.S Y S 1 P U M P I N G D O W NS Y S 2 P U M P I N G D O W NNo display indicating a pumpdown will be viewed when aDaily Schedule or a Remote Shutdown occurs. Shutdownmessages for Remote and Daily Schedule shutdown willbe displayed during pumpdown and after shutdown forthese two messages.Manual pumpdown from the control panel is not possible.YORK INTERNATIONAL113


PRINT KEYSPRINTKEYSFIG. 31 – PRINT KEYS28164AGENERALThe Print keys allow the operator to obtain two differentremote hard copy print-outs. A print-out of real-time systemoperating data and a print-out of system history dataat the “instant of the fault” on each of the last three faultswhich occurred on the chiller is available. These printoutsare available by pressing the “OPER DATA” and “HIS-TORY” keys.If a remote printer is not being used, and the desire is toobtain data locally at the panel, the same keys allowaccess to identical real-time operating data as well asfault information. This information is available by using acombination of the OPER DATA and HISTORY keys inconjunction with the ENTER key on the keypad.An explanation of the use of the keys for remote printeror local data retrieval will follow. An optional printer willbe required for remote printout.REMOTE PRINTOUTOper DataOPERDATAThe OPER DATA key allows the operator to remotelyobtain a printout of current system operating parametersat the instant that the key is pressed. When the key ispressed, a snapshot will be taken of system operatingconditions as well as all of the user programming selections.This data will be temporarily stored in memory,after which, transmission of this data will begin to theremote printer. As the data is transmitted from the microprocessorto the printer, it will be erased from the memorylocations where it is temporarily stored in the microprocessor.A sample printout is shown in Fig. 32.HistoryHISTORYThe HISTORY key allows the operator to remotely obtaina printout of information relating to the last 3 Safety Shutdownswhich occurred. The information is stored at theinstant of the fault, regardless of whether the fault causeda lockout to occur. The information is also not affectedby power failures (long term internal memory battery backupis built into the circuit board) or manual resetting of afault lock-out.When the HISTORY key is pressed, a Printout is transmittedof all system operating conditions which werestored at the “instant the fault occurred” for each of thelast 3 safety shutdowns.The printout will begin with the most recent fault whichoccurred.114 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1FIG. 32 – OPER DATA PRINT-OUTThe most recent fault will always be stored as SAFETYSHUTDOWN NO. 1 (See printout Fig. 33). Identically formattedfault information will then be printed for SAFETYSHUTDOWN NO. 2 and SAFETY SHUTDOWN NO. 3.YORK INTERNATIONALYORK INTERNATIONAL CORPORATIONMILLENNIUM SCREW CHILLERISN OPTION ENABLEDSOFTWARE VERSION W.04F.02.500.02SYSTEM STATUS11:43PM 01 JAN 96SYS 1 COMPRESSOR RUNNINGSYS 2 COMPRESSOR RUNNINGRETURN WATER TEMP 49.1 DEGFLEAVING WATER TEMP 49.3 DEGFLOW WATER CUTOUT 36.0 DEGFCOOLING RANGE 42.0 TO 44.0 DEGFTARGET TEMP 43.0 DEGFAMBIENT AIR TEMP 70.2 DEGFLOW AMBIENT CUTOUT 25.0 DEGFLOW PRESSURE CUTOUT 44 PSIGLEAD SYSTEM SYS 1LOCAL REMOTE SETTING:LOCALSYSTEM 1 DATACOMPRESSOR STATUSOFFRUN TIME0- 0-31-26 D-H-M-SAVERAGE MTR 65 %FLAPHASE L1 MTR 66 %FLAPHASE L2 MTR 65 %FLAPHASE L3 MTR 65 %FLADIFF OIL PRESSURE9 PSIDSUCTION PRESSURE72 PSIGSATURATED SUCTION42.6 DEGFSUCTION TEMP49.0 DEGFSUPERHEAT6.4 DEGFDISCHARGE PRESSURE 214 PSIGSATURATED DISCHARGE 106.2 DEGFDISCHARGE TEMP128.1 DEGFOIL TEMP131.2 DEGFLIQUID INJECTION VALVEOFFFORWARD FANSOFFREVERSE FANSOFFLIQUID LINE SOLENOIDONRUN PERMISSIVEONSYSTEM 2 DATACOMPRESSOR STATUSONRUN TIME0- 0-26-11 D-H-M-SAVERAGE MTR65 %FLAPHASE L1 MTR65 %FLAPHASE L2 MTR65 %FLAPHASE L3 MTR65 %FLADIFF OIL PRESSURE4 PSIDSUCTION PRESSURE62 PSIGSATURATED SUCTION35.8 DEGFSUCTION TEMP47.2 DEGFSUPERHEAT11.4 DEGFDISCHARGE PRESSURE 215 PSIGSATURATED DISCHARGE 106.4 DEGFDISCHARGE TEMP134.8 DEGFOIL TEMP85.2 DEGFLIQUID INJECTION VALVEOFFFORWARD FANSOFFREVERSE FANSOFFLIQUID LINE SOLENOIDONRUN PERMISSIVEONS M T W T F SQ=HOLIDAYSUN START=00:00AM STOP=00:00AMMON START=00:00AM STOP=00:00AMTUE START=00:00AM STOP=00:00AMWED START=00:00AM STOP=00:00AMTHU START=00:00AM STOP=00:00AMFRI START=00:00AM STOP=00:00AMSAT START=00:00AM STOP=00:00AMHOL START=00:00AM STOP=00:00AMInformation contained in the SAFETY SHUTDOWN Buffersis very important when attempting to troubleshoot asystem problem. This data reflects the system conditionsat the instant the fault occurred and often revealsother system conditions which actually caused the safetythreshold to be exceeded. See Fig. 33 for a sample ofthe History Buffer Printout.LOCAL DISPLAY READOUTOper DataP R E S S E N T E R T OD I S P L A Y D A T AOPERDATAThe OPER DATA key also allows the user to scroll throughadditional real time display information about the chillersystem which is not available from the “DISPLAY” keys.This information covers a wide range of data which includesfan status, loading status, liquid line solenoid status,run time, etc. A total of 15 different displays areoffered.When the OPER DATA key is pressed, the followingmessage will appear:Repetitively pressing the ENTER key allows the operatorto scroll through the 15 available displays.In the information that follows, a sample message alongwith an explanation of its meaning is provided for all 15messages.LOAD T I MER 70 SECU N L O A D T I M E R 6 0 S E CThe top message provides a real time display of the timeleft on the Load Timer. The Load Timer is a constantlyrecycling timer that the micro utilizes in conjunction with“rate control” and “temperature deviation from setpoint”to determine when loading should occur.NOTE: This counter may appear to not count accordingto actual time. This is a result of the micro’s algorithmcompensating for changing loading requirements.The bottom message provides a real time display of thetime left on the Unload Timer. The Unload Timer is a constantlyrecycling timer that the micro utilizes in conjunctionwith “rate control” and “temperature deviation fromsetpoint” to determine when unloading should occur.NOTE: This timer may appear to not count according toactual time. This is a result of the micro’s algorithmcompensating for changing unloading requirements.115


YORK INTERNATIONAL CORPORATIONMILLENNIUM SCREW CHILLERISN OPTION ENABLEDSOFTWARE VERSION W.04F.02.500.02SAFETY SHUTDOWN NUMBER 1SHUTDOWN @11:07PM 01 JAN 96CHILLER FAULT:VAC UNDER VOLTAGE SHUTDOWNRETURN WATER TEMP 49.1 DEGFLEAVING WATER TEMP49.3 DEGFLOW WATER CUTOUT36.0 DEGFCOOLING RANGE 42.0 TO 44.0 DEGFTARGET TEMP43.0 DEGFAMBIENT AIR TEMP70.2 DEGFLOW AMBIENT CUTOUT 25.0 DEGFLOW PRESSURE CUTOUT 44 PSIGLEAD SYSTEM SYS 2LOCAL REMOTE SETTING:LOCALSYSTEM 1 DATAYORK INTERNATIONAL CORPORATIONMILLENNIUM SCREW CHILLERISN OPTION ENABLEDSOFTWARE VERSION W.04F.02.500.02SAFETY SHUTDOWN NUMBER 2SHUTDOWN @10:39PM 01 JAN 96SYS 1 HIGH OIL DIFF SHUTDOWNSYS 2 STATUS: NO FAULTSRETURN WATER TEMP49.1 DEGFLEAVING WATER TEMP 42.7 DEGFLOW WATER CUTOUT 8.0 DEGFCOOLING RANGE 42.0 TO 44.0 DEGFTARGET TEMP 43.0 DEGFAMBIENT AIR TEMP 70.2 DEGFLOW AMBIENT CUTOUT 25.0 DEGFLOW PRESSURE CUTOUT 36 PSIGLEAD SYSTEM SYS 1LOCAL REMOTE SETTING:LOCALSYSTEM 1 DATAYORK INTERNATIONAL CORPORATIONMILLENNIUM SCREW CHILLERISN OPTION ENABLEDSOFTWARE VERSION W.04F.02.500.02SAFETY SHUTDOWN NUMBER 3SHUTDOWN @ 2:25AM 01 JAN 96CHILLER FAULT:VAC UNDER VOLTAGE SHUTDOWNRETURN WATER TEMP49.1 DEGFLEAVING WATER TEMP42.9 DEGFLOW WATER CUTOUT8.0 DEGFCOOLING RANGE 42.0 TO 44.0 DEGFTARGET TEMP43.0 DEGFAMBIENT AIR TEMP70.0 DEGFLOW AMBIENT CUTOUT 25.0 DEGFLOW PRESSURE CUTOUT 36 PSIGLEAD SYSTEM SYS 2LOCAL REMOTE SETTING:LOCALSYSTEM 1 DATACOMPRESSOR STATUSOFFRUN TIME0- 0- 0- 0 D-H-M-SAVERAGE MTR65 %FLAPHASE L1 MTR66 %FLAPHASE L2 MTR65 %FLAPHASE L3 MTR65 %FLADIFF OIL PRESSURE0 PSIDSUCTION PRESSURE72 PSIGSATURATED SUCTION42.6 DEGFSUCTION TEMP49.0 DEGFSUPERHEAT6.4 DEGFDISCHARGE PRESSURE 214 PSIGSATURATED DISCHARGE 106.2 DEGFDISCHARGE TEMP 128.1 DEGFOIL TEMP 131.2 DEGFLIQUID INJECTION VALVEOFFFORWARD FANSOFFREVERSE FANSOFFLIQUID LINE SOLENOIDOFFRUN PERMISSIVEONCOMPRESSOR STATUSONRUN TIME0- 0-14-26 D-H-M-SAVERAGE MTR 65 %FLAPHASE L1 MTR 66 %FLAPHASE L2 MTR 65 %FLAPHASE L3 MTR 65 %FLADIFF OIL PRESSURE50 PSIDSUCTION PRESSURE72 PSIGSATURATED SUCTION42.6 DEGFSUCTION TEMP49.0 DEGFSUPERHEAT6.4 DEGFDISCHARGE PRESSURE 214 PSIGSATURATED DISCHARGE 106.2 DEGFDISCHARGE TEMP128.1 DEGFOIL TEMP131.2 DEGFLIQUID INJECTION VALVEOFFFORWARD FANSOFFREVERSE FANSOFFLIQUID LINE SOLENOIDONRUN PERMISSIVEONCOMPRESSOR STATUSRUN TIMEAVERAGE MTRPHASE L1 MTRPHASE L2 MTRPHASE L3 MTRDIFF OIL PRESSURESUCTION PRESSURESATURATED SUCTIONSUCTION TEMPSUPERHEATDISCHARGE PRESSURESATURATED DISCHARGEDISCHARGE TEMPOIL TEMPLIQUID INJECTION VALVEFORWARD FANSREVERSE FANSLIQUID LINE SOLENOIDRUN PERMISSIVEOFF0- 0- 0- 0 D-H-M-S65 %FLA66 %FLA65 %FLA65 %FLA0 PSID72 PSIG42.6 DEGF49.0 DEGF6.4 DEGF214 PSIG106.2 DEGF128.1 DEGF131.2 DEGFOFFOFFOFFOFFONSYSTEM 2 DATACOMPRESSOR STATUSONRUN TIME0- 0-42- 9 D-H-M-SAVERAGE MTR65 %FLAPHASE L1 MTR65 %FLAPHASE L2 MTR65 %FLAPHASE L3 MTR65 %FLADIFF OIL PRESSURE4 PSIDSUCTION PRESSURE62 PSIGSATURATED SUCTION35.8 DEGFSUCTION TEMP47.3 DEGFSUPERHEAT11.5 DEGFDISCHARGE PRESSURE 215 PSIGSATURATED DISCHARGE 106.4 DEGFDISCHARGE TEMP 134.6 DEGFOIL TEMP 85.2 DEGFLIQUID INJECTION VALVEOFFFORWARD FANSOFFREVERSE FANSOFFLIQUID LINE SOLENOIDONRUN PERMISSIVEONSYSTEM 2 DATACOMPRESSOR STATUSONRUN TIME0- 0-13-26 D-H-M-SAVERAGE MTR65 %FLAPHASE L1 MTR65 %FLAPHASE L2 MTR65 %FLAPHASE L3 MTR65 %FLADIFF OIL PRESSURE4 PSIDSUCTION PRESSURE63 PSIGSATURATED SUCTION36.3 DEGFSUCTION TEMP48.1 DEGFSUPERHEAT11.8 DEGFDISCHARGE PRESSURE 215 PSIGSATURATED DISCHARGE 106.4 DEGFDISCHARGE TEMP134.6 DEGFOIL TEMP85.2 DEGFLIQUID INJECTION VALVEOFFFORWARD FANSOFFREVERSE FANSOFFLIQUID LINE SOLENOIDONRUN PERMISSIVEONSYSTEM 2 DATACOMPRESSOR STATUSONRUN TIME0- 2-22-29 D-H-M-SAVERAGE MTR65 %FLAPHASE L1 MTR65 %FLAPHASE L2 MTR65 %FLAPHASE L3 MTR65 %FLADIFF OIL PRESSURE4 PSIDSUCTION PRESSURE63 PSIGSATURATED SUCTION36.3 DEGFSUCTION TEMP47.4 DEGFSUPERHEAT11.1 DEGFDISCHARGE PRESSURE 215 PSIGSATURATED DISCHARGE 106.4 DEGFDISCHARGE TEMP134.6 DEGFOIL TEMP85.2 DEGFLIQUID INJECTION VALVEOFFFORWARD FANS 1REVERSE FANSOFFLIQUID LINE SOLENOIDONRUN PERMISSIVEONFIG. 33 – HISTORY PRINT-OUTT E M P E R R O R 1 2 . 6 ° FT E M P R A T E – 0 . 9 ° F / ML E A D S Y S T E M I SS Y S T E M N U M B E R 1The top message indicates the difference (error) betweenleaving chilled liquid temperature and the TARGET temperature(Desired leaving chilled liquid temperature).This message informs the operator which system is selectedas the lead.E V A P O R A T O R W A T E RThe bottom message indicates the rate of change of the P U M P S T A T U S O Nleaving chilled liquid temperature in °F/minute. The (-)indicates a fall in temperature. No sign indicates a rise in This message informs the operator that the micro hastemperature.commanded the auxiliary contacts (optional) for theevaporator water pump to close.116 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1EVAPORATORS T A T U SHEA TERO F FS Y S 2 L I Q U I DI N J E C T I O N V A L V E O F FThis message informs the operator that the micro sensesthe outdoor ambient temperature is below 40°F and iscommanding the Evaporator Heater to turn on. Onceturned on, the heater will turn off at 45°F.S Y S 1 R U N T I M E0 - 3 - 4 8 - 1 7 D - H - M - SThis message displays the accumulated Run Time onSYS 1 since the last start.This time is recorded in Days (D), Hours (H), Minutes(M), and Seconds (S).S Y S 1 L I Q U I D L I N ES O L E N O I D S T A T U S O NThis message informs the operator that the SYS 1 <strong>Liquid</strong>Line Solenoid is “OFF” (De-energized/Closed) or “ON”(Energized/Open).S Y S 1 L I Q U I DI N J E C T I O N V A L V E O NThis message informs the operator that the micro is or isnot activating the liquid injection valve for SYS 1 for oilcooling.S Y S 1 F O R WA R D F A N SS T A T U S 2This message informs the operator of the number of forwardrunning pairs of condenser fans on SYS 1.This message informs the operator that the micro is or isnot activating the liquid injection valve for SYS 2 for oilcooling.S Y S 2 F O R WA R D F A N SS T A T U SO F FThis message informs the operator of the number of forwardrunning pairs of condenser fans on SYS 2.S Y S 2 R E V E R S E F A NS T A T U SThis message informs the operator whether the pair ofreversing fans are running on SYS 2.HistoryO F FHISTORYThe HISTORY key also allows the user to scroll throughthe SAFETY SHUTDOWN display information relatingto the last 9 Safety Shutdowns which occurred. Informationcontained in the micro’s SAFETY SHUTDOWN buffersis very important when attempting to troubleshoot asystem problem. This data reflects system conditions atthe instant the fault occurred.Information is stored in the SAFETY SHUTDOWN bufferson every fault regardless of whether the fault causeda Lockout to occur. The stored information is also notaffected by power failures (long term internal battery backupis built into the printed circuit board) or manual resettingof a fault lock-out.S Y S 1 R E V E R S E F A NS T A T U SO F FWhen the HISTORY key is pressed, the following messagewill appear:This message informs the operator whether the pair ofreversing condenser fans are running on SYS 1.S Y S 2 R U N T I M E1 - 1 2 - 6 - 5 D - H - M - SThis message displays the accumulated Run Time onSYS 2 since the last start.This time is recorded in Days (D), Hours (H), Minutes(M), and Seconds (S).S Y S 2 L I Q U I D L I N ES O L E N O I D S T A T U S O NThis message informs the operator that the SYS 2 <strong>Liquid</strong>Line Solenoid is “OFF” (De-energized/Closed) or “ON”(Energized/Open).YORK INTERNATIONALD I S P L A Y S A F E T Y S H U T -D O W N N O . 1 ( 1 T O 9 )The operator must select which of the last three SAFETYSHUTDOWN’s is desired. When deciding this, keep inmind that SAFETY SHUTDOWN No. 1 is always the mostrecent fault. As new fault information is stored, it is assignedas No. 1, No. 1 is assigned to No. 2, No. 2 isassigned to No. 3, up to No. 9, and information storedpreviously as No. 9 is discarded.To select a SAFETY SHUTDOWN, simply press a “1”,“2”, “3”, etc. key and press ENTER. Repetitively pressingthe ENTER key will allow the operator to scroll throughthe information available in the SAFETY SHUTDOWNbuffer.117


In the information that follows, a sample message alongwith an explanation is provided for all available messages:LOW AMB I EN T CUTOUT0 . 0 ° FS H U T D O W N O C C U R R E D5: 5 9 A M 2 9 N O V 9 5This message informs the operator of the time and dateof the fault.S Y S 1 H I G H O I L D I F FS Y S 2 N O F A U L T SThis message informs the operator of the nature of thefault which occurred.RETURN WAT ER TEMP4 9 . 3 ° FThis message indicates the Return Water Temperature atthe time of the fault.L E A V I N G W A T E R T E M P4 4 . 6 ° FThis message indicates the Leaving Water Temperatureat the time of fault.L O W W A T E R C U T O U T3 6 . 0 ° FThis display shows the Low Water Cut-out (Leaving) whichwas programmed at the time of the fault.C O O L I N G R A N G E4 2 . 0 T O 4 6 . 0 ° FThis message shows the Cooling Range (CONTROLRANGE, CR) which was programmed at the time of thefault.TA RGE T TEMP4 4 . 0 ° FThis display shows the TARGET Temperature which wasprogrammed at the time of the fault.AMB I EN T A I R TEMP7 7 . 6 ° FThis display shows the Low Ambient Cut-out programmedat the time of the fault.L O W P R E S S U R E C U T O U T4 4 P S I GThis display shows the Low Suction Pressure Cut-outprogrammed at the time of the fault.LEAD SY STEMS Y S 1This message indicates which system was in the lead atthe time of the fault.L O C A L R E M O T E S E T T I N GREMOT EThis message shows whether remote or local communicationshas been selected. “LOCAL” mode will allow anISN or an RCC option panel to receive chiller data fromthe chiller through the RS-485 port, but not change programmedvalues remotely. REMOTE mode will allow anISN or an RCC option panel to receive chiller data andchange programmable values remotely.S Y S 1 C O M P R E S S O RO NThis message indicates whether Compressor 1 was ONor OFF at the time of the fault.S Y S 1 R U N T I M E0 - 0 - 2 - 4 7 D - H - M - SThis message shows the Run Time logged on SYS 1,since the last start, in Days (D), Hours (H), Minutes (M),and Seconds (S).S Y S 1 A V G M O T O R A M P S1 0 0 % F L A 9 0 A M P SThis message indicates SYS 1 % FLA and Average MotorCurrent at the time of the fault.This message indicates the Outdoor Ambient <strong>Air</strong> Temperatureat the time of the fault.118 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1S Y S 1 P H A S E L 19 9 % F L A 8 9 A M P SSYS 1 DSCH PRESS2 2 7 P S I GThis message shows SYS 1 % FLA Motor Current inPhase L1 at the time of the fault.This message indicates SYS 1 Discharge Pressure atthe time of the fault.S Y S 1 P H A S E L 29 9 % F L A 8 9 A M P SThis message shows SYS 1 % FLA Motor Current inPhase L2 at the time of the fault.S YS 1 SAT D SCH T EMP6 5 . 2 ° FThis message indicates SYS 1 Saturated Discharge Temperatureat the time of the fault.S Y S 1 P H A S E L 39 9 % F L A 8 9 A M P SThis message shows SYS 1 % FLA Motor Current inPhase L3 at the time of the fault.S Y S 1 D I S C H A R G E T E M P1 8 7 . 2 ° FThis message indicates SYS 1 Discharge Gas Temperaturein the oil separator at the time of the fault.S Y S 1 O I L P R E S S U R E1 2 P S I DThis display shows the Oil Pressure of SYS 1 at thetime of the fault.S Y S 1 O I L T E M P1 4 7 . 8 ° FThis display shows the Oil Temperature of SYS 1 at thetime of the fault.S Y S 1 S U C T I O N P R E S S5 9 P S I GThis display shows the Suction Pressure of SYS 1 atthe time of the fault.S Y S 1 S A T S U C T T E M P3 4 . 1 ° FThis message indicates the Saturated Suction Temperatureof SYS 1 at the time of the fault.S Y S 1 S U C T I O N T E M P4 4 . 1 ° FThis message indicates SYS 1 Suction Line Temperatureat the time of the fault.S Y S 1 S U P E R H E A T1 2 . 5 ° FThis message indicates SYS 1 superheat at the time ofthe fault.YORK INTERNATIONALS Y S 1 L I Q U I DI N J E C T I O N V A L V E O F FThis message indicates that the <strong>Liquid</strong> Injection SolenoidValve of SYS 1 was either energized (ON) or deenergized(OFF) at the time of the fault.SYS 1 FORWARD F ANS2This display indicates the number of pairs of fans SYS 1which were running in the forward direction at the time ofthe fault.S Y S 1 R E V E R S E F A N SOF FThis message indicates whether a pair of fans on SYS 1were running in the reverse direction at the time of thefault.S Y S 1 L I Q L I N EO NThis display informs the operator whether SYS 1 liquidline solenoid valve was energized (ON) or de-energized(OFF) at the time of the fault.119


S Y S 1 R U N P E R M I S S I V EO NS Y S 2 S U C T I O N P R E S S5 9 P S I GThis message informs the operator if SYS 1 Run Permissive(flow switch, remote START/STOP) was in theRUN mode (ON/closed) or “STOP” mode (OFF/open).S Y S 2 C O M P R E S S O RO NThis message indicates whether Compressor 2 was ONor OFF at the time of the fault.S Y S 2 R U N T I M E0 - 0 - 2 - 4 7 D - H - M - SThis message shows the Run Time logged on SYS 2,since the last start, in Days (D), Hours (H), Minutes (M),and Seconds (S).S Y S 2 A V G M O T O R A M P S1 0 0 % F L A 9 0 A M P SThis message indicates SYS 2 % FLA and Average MotorCurrent at the time of the fault.S Y S 2 P H A S E L 19 9 % F L A 8 9 A M P SThis message shows SYS 2 % FLA Motor Current inPhase L1 at the time of the fault.S Y S 2 P H A S E L 29 9 % F L A 8 9 A M P SThis message shows SYS 2 % FLA Motor Current inPhase L2 at the time of the fault.S Y S 2 P H A S E L 39 9 % F L A 8 9 A M P SThis message shows SYS 2 % FLA Motor Current inPhase L3 at the time of the fault.SYS 2 O I L PRESSURE1 0 P S I DThis display shows the Oil Pressure of SYS 2 at thetime of the fault.This display shows the Suction Pressure of SYS 2 atthe time of the fault.S Y S 2 S A T S U C T T E M P3 4 . 3 ° FThis message indicates the Saturated Suction Temperatureof SYS 2 at the time of the fault.S Y S 2 S U C T I O N T E M P4 4 . 1 ° FThis message indicates SYS 2 Suction Line Temperatureat the time of the fault.S Y S 2 S U P E R H E A T1 2 . 5 ° FThis message indicates SYS 2 superheat at the time ofthe fault.S Y S 2 D S C H P R E S S2 2 7 P S I GThis message indicates SYS 2 Discharge Pressure atthe time of the fault.S YS 2 SAT D SCH T EMP6 5 . 2 ° FThis message indicates SYS 2 Saturated Discharge Temperatureat the time of the fault.S Y S 2 D I S C H A R G E T E M P1 8 7 . 2 ° FThis message indicates SYS 2 Discharge Gas Temperaturein the oil separator at the time of the fault.SYS 2 O I L T E M P1 4 7 . 8 ° FThis display shows the Oil Temperature of SYS 2 at timeof the fault.120 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1S Y S 2 L I Q U I DI N J E C T I O N V A L V E O F FS Y S 2 L I Q L I N EO NThis message indicates that the <strong>Liquid</strong> Injection SolenoidValve of SYS 2 was either energized (ON) or deenergized(OFF) at the time of the fault.This display informs the operator whether SYS 2 liquidline solenoid valve was energized (ON) or de-energized(OFF) at the time of the fault.SYS 2 FORWARD FANSO NThis display indicates the number of pairs of fans onSYS 2 which were running in the forward direction at thetime of the fault.S Y S 2 R U N P E R M I S S I V EO NThis message informs the operator if SYS 1 Run Permissive(flow switch, remote START/STOP) was in the“RUN” mode (ON/closed) or “STOP” mode (OFF/open).S Y S 2 R E V E R S E F A N SOF FThis message indicates whether a pair of fans on SYS 2were running in the reverse direction at the time of thefault.YORK INTERNATIONAL121


CLOCK KEYSCLOCKKEYS28164AFIG. 29 – CLOCK KEYSGENERALThe CLOCK is an internal system feature that allows themicroprocessor to continuously monitor the time of theday. The micro will display the actual time as well as theday of the week and the date on the control panel display,if programmed. The internal clock allows the microprocessorto provide an internal automatic time clockfeature for starting and stopping the chiller for each individualday of the week. Also provided is a HOLIDAY featurewhich allows special start / stop programming fordesignated holidays.The internal clock and schedule programming eliminatesthe need for an external time clock. Automatic chillerstart and stop will occur according to the programmedschedule.If the user decides not to utilize the schedule feature,the SET SCHEDULE / HOLIDAY can be programmed torun the chiller on demand as long as the UNIT and SYSswitches are ON.Typical display messages will be shown which apply toeach key.PROGRAMMING THE DAY, SET TIME & THE DATESet TimeSETTIMEA message showing the day, time and date will be displayedwhen the SET TIME key is pressed.T O D A Y I S M O N 1 1 : 1 2 A M1 9 F E B 9 7When the display appears, the cursor will be below thefirst digit of the time. Press the ADVANCE DAY key untilthe proper day appears. Key in the time (hour and minute).Be sure to key in a “0” before the other digits for timesbefore 10 o’clock. i.e. 08:31.After the time is keyed in, the cursor will advance to theAM/PM designation. To reprogram, press the AM/PM key.When the key is pressed, the display will change to theopposite time period.NOTE: The AM/PM key can be pressed once. If an erroris made, press the CANCEL key and beginagain.122 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1After programming AM/PM or if no change is required,begin keying in the required date (the cursor will automaticallyskip to the first digit of the date (day) when a“number key” is pressed and the number will be placed inthe first digit of the day. The sequence of the display isday, month, and year. Two digits must always be enteredfor both the day and the year. Be sure to key in a “0” fordays 1-9 ie: 02 FEB 97.Finish keying in the day. The cursor will automaticallyskip to the first digit of the year. Key in the year as required.Finally, change the month as needed by repetitivelypressing the “+/-” key until the proper month appears.Once the desired information is keyed in, it maybe stored into memory by pressing the ENTER key.The micro will accept any valid time or date. If an out ofrange value is entered, the micro will display the followingmessage for 3 seconds before it reverts back to theSET TIME display message to let the user know thatanother try at reprogramming is necessary.O U T O F R A N G ET R Y A G A I N !NOTE: The displayed time will not update when the SETTIME display is first pressed. The reason is thatthe micro is waiting for the time to be programmed.To see the time update, press the SETTIME key a second time. The cursor will disappearand the “live” clock will be displayed.PROGRAMMING THE DAILY START / STOP AND HOLI-DAY SCHEDULESet Schedule / HolidayYORK INTERNATIONALSET SCHEDULE/HOLIDAYMessages showing the start / stop schedule of each dayof the week as well as the holiday start / stop schedulecan be displayed after the SET SCHEDULE / HOLIDAYkey is pressed. The display can be scrolled through dayby-daysimply by repetitively pressing the ENTER orADVANCE DAY key. A typical daily schedule display isshown below:M O N S T A R T = 0 6 : 0 0 A MS T O P = 0 5 : 3 0 P MTo reprogram any of the daily schedules, key in the newSTART time. To change the AM/PM associated with theSTART time, press the AM/PM key. This will change theAM/PM message to the opposite time period. The AM/PM key can only be pressed once. If an error is made,press CANCEL and begin reprogramming again.After a change is made to the AM/PM, the cursor willautomatically move to the STOP time. If no change ismade to the AM/PM, begin keying in the first digit of thedesired stop time. The cursor will automatically move tothe STOP time, putting in the number which was pressedas the first digit. Key in the STOP TIME with the appropriateAM/PM and press the ENTER key.When the ENTER key is pressed, the new START / STOPtime is entered and the display will scroll to the next day.If an unacceptable time is entered, the following messagewill be displayed.O U T O F R A N G ET R Y A G A I N !CAUTION:Any Start / Stop times entered for Mondaywill automatically be programmed in for thefollowing days of the week. Be aware of thisanytime the SCHEDULE is changed.To scroll through the days to view times programmed,use the ADVANCE DAY key, notthe ENTER key. This will assure that afterviewing MONDAY, the ENTER key is notpressed which will change times programmedfor the remainder of the week.If the chiller is not cycled by the DAILY SCHEDULE, butis required to run whenever the system switches are on,all 00.00’s should be programmed into the daily schedule.This can be done manually for each day or by pressingCANCEL and ENTER when the MONDAY START /STOP schedule appears.NOTE: This will have no effect on the holiday schedule.If the chiller is not required to run on a given day, theSTART time should be programmed for 00:00 AM andthe STOP time should be programmed for 12:00 AM.Continue to program each day as needed. After SUN hasbeen entered, the HOLIDAY message will be displayed.H O L S T A R T = 0 8 : 3 0 A MS T O P = 1 2 : 0 0 P MThe Holiday (HOL) START / STOP allows the user todesignate a specific day(s) for special requirements. Thisis provided so that a day(s) needing special start / stoprequirements can be programmed without disturbing thenormal working schedule. The start / stop times for theHoliday schedule are programmed just as any other day.NOTE: Only one start / stop time can be programmedwhich will apply to each of the days selected asa HOLIDAY.123


After the ENTER key is pressed, a new message will bedisplayed to designate which days of the week are holidays.S M T * W T F SH O L I D A Y N O T E D B Y *If an error is made while programming or a change isrequired, press CANCEL. This will clear the programmed(*) “Holiday” days. The schedule can then be reprogrammed.The “0” key will not cancel out a “ * ” and cannot be usedfor correcting a programming error.In the above sample display, an * designates Tuesday asa holiday.Manual OverrideMANUALOVERRIDEWhen the display appears, the cursor will first stop behindSunday. To designate a day as a holiday, press the“ * ” key. If a day is not to be a holiday, press the “0” key.Whenever the “ * ” or the “0” keys are pressed, the cursorwill advance to the next day. After all the holiday daysare programmed, press ENTER to store the new datainto memory. The display will then advance to the beginningof the Daily Schedule (MON).The Holiday Schedule is only executed once by the microbefore it is erased from memory. This is done becausein most cases a special Holiday Schedule is onlynecessary once in a several month period. It also eliminatesthe need for operator intervention to erase the scheduleafter the holiday passes.When the “MANUAL OVERRIDE” key is pressed, the DailySchedule programmed into the chiller will be ignored andthe chiller will start up when water temperature allows,unit switches permits, remote cycling device permits,and system switches permit.Normally this key is not used unless an emergency forcesthe chiller to require operation during a period where theprogrammed Daily Schedule is calling for the chiller tobe OFF (Daily Schedule Shutdown).Once activated, MANUAL OVERRIDE is only active fora period of 30 minutes. It is for servicing only and isdesignated so that if selected and operated unattended,the microprocessor will automatically return to the DailySchedule.124 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1UNIT ON/OFF SWITCH, SYSTEM SWITCHESAND OTHER CONTROLSUNITON / OFFSWITCHFIG. 35 – UNIT ON/OFF SWITCH28164AUNIT ON/OFF SWITCHA master UNIT ON/OFF switch is located on the keypad.This rocker switch allows the operator to turn the entirechiller OFF if desired. The switch must be placed in theON position for the chiller to operate.Whenever the switch is placed in the OFF position, aSTATUS display indicating the condition will bedisplayed. This message is shown below:U N I T S W I T C H I S I NT H E O F F P O S I T I O NSYSTEM SWITCHESSYSTEM SWITCHES 1 - 4 are located on theMicroprocessor Board (See Fig. 36). These allow theoperator to selectively turn a given system on or off asdesired. On a 2-system chiller, switches 3 & 4 should beOFF. The System Switch for a designated system mustbe ON (Switch to the right) for the system to operate.Whenever a switch is placed in the OFF position, aSTATUS message is displayed indicating that theYORK INTERNATIONALsystem does not have a Run Permissive signal. Anexample of this message is shown below:S Y S 1 S Y S S W I T C H O F FS Y S 2 S Y S S W I T C H O F FNOTE: This message will not appear if the Anti-recycleor Anti-coincident timers are in effect and arebeing displayed.ALARM CONTACTS (ANNUNCIATION ALARM)“Dry” contacts connected to terminals 23 and 24 of TB1(Fig. 37) are supplied which will transition to function asa warning whenever a fault lock-out occurs on any systemor if power is lost to the control panel. The dry contacts arenormally open (N.O.) and will close when control power isapplied to the panel, if no fault conditions are present.When a fault occurs or power is lost, the contacts open.A 28VDC or 120VAC external alarm circuit (supplied byothers) may be wired into the YORK supplied alarmcontacts. Any inductive load devices (relay or contactor)supplied by the user, which are connected to the dry alarm125


27962A26001AMICROPROCESSOR BOARD SYSTEM SWITCHES 1-4ON MICROPROCESSOR BOARDFIG. 36 – LOCATION OF THE MICROPROCESSOR BOARD AND SYSTEM SWITCHEScontacts, MUST be suppressed at the load. (Connect thesuppressor across the coil of the relay or contactor.) UseYORK P/N 031-00808-000 suppressor (Typically, severalare supplied loose with the panel). Failure to installsuppressors will result in nuisance faults and possibledamage to the chiller.MAIN ELECTRICALCONTROL PANELCAUTION:If the alarm circuit is applied in an applicationused for critical duty (such as process dutyor cooling other critical equipment) and thealarm circuit should fail to function, YORKwill not be liable for damages.LEAD/LAG COMPRESSOR SELECTIONThe chiller may be set up for AUTO or MANUAL Lead/Lag.This is accomplished by properly configuring the S1 DipSwitches on the Microprocessor Board. Details forconfiguring the switches are discussed in the “DisplayKey” Section under OPTIONS key.TB1LD01099When AUTO Lead/Lag is utilized, the micro attempts tobalance run time between the two compressors. Anumber of conditions can occur which will prevent thisFIG. 37 – ALARM CONTACT CONNECTIONLOCATION TO TB1126 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1from happening. Factors determining lead/lag selectionand the resulting lead/lag determination are discussedbelow:1. The micro automatically defaults the lead to SYS 1 andthe lag to SYS 2 if both compressors are ready to start(Anti-recycle Timers timed out) and compressors haveequal run time.2. If both compressors are ready to start (Anti-recycleTimers timed out), the compressor with the lowest runhours will start first.3. If both compressors are waiting to start (Anti-recycleTimers are not timed out), the micro will assign the leadto the compressor with the shortest anti-recycle timein an effort to provide cooling quickly.4. If the lead compressor is locked out, faulted andwaiting to restart, SYS switch on the micro board is off,or a run permissive is keeping an individual systemfrom running, the lag compressor is swapped to thelead. This is true regardless of whether the lagcompressor is on or off.If MANUAL Lead/Lag is selected, an external “dry”contact (switch) must be wired into the chiller. Thiscontact is field supplied. With the contact open, SYS 1 isplaced in the lead. When the contact is closed, SYS 2 willbe lead system.MANUAL Lead/Lag selection will be automatically overriddenby the micro to allow the lag compressor toautomatically become the lead anytime the selected leadcompressor shuts down due to a lock-out, lead systemfaults and is waiting to restart, lead system switch on themicro board is in the OFF position, or if a run permissiveis keeping the lead of the system off. Automaticswitchover in the MANUAL mode is provided to try tomaintain chilled liquid temperature as close to setpoint aspossible.The “dry” contact for manual lead/lag selection is wiredinto terminals 13 and 19 of the TB3 Terminal Block. Thelocation of these contacts is shown in Fig. 38.MEMORY BATTERY BACK-UPThe Microprocessor Board contains a Real Time Clock(RTC) I. C. Chip with an internal battery back-up. Thisbattery back-up assures that any programmed values(setpoints, etc.), clock, all fault information, andaccumulated information such as starts/run time, etc.stored in the RTC memory is not lost when a power failureoccurs, regardless of the length of the power loss.The battery is a 10 year lithium type. The life of the batterywill depend upon whether the Real Time Clock’s internalYORK INTERNATIONALTB3FIG. 38 – TB3 LOCATION MANUAL LEAD LAG27962Aclock circuit is energized. With the clock OFF, a rated lifeof approximately 10 years can be expected. With theclock ON, approximately 5 years.The clock is turned ON and OFF by a jumper on theMicroprocessor Board. While a chiller is operating, theclock must be ON. Otherwise the internal clock on themicroprocessor will not be active and the micro cannotkeep track of time, although all other functions will operatenormally. Failure to turn the Clock ON could result in thechiller not starting due to the time frozen on the clockfalling outside the START/STOP time window that isprogrammed in the DAILY SCHEDULE.If the chiller is shut down for extended periods of months,it may be desirable to disable the clock to save batterylife. The clock can then be reactivated and reprogrammedwhen the chiller is returned to service.NOTE: ALL PROGRAMMED VALUES AND STOREDDATA, OTHER THAN THE INTERNAL CLOCKTIME-KEEPING, WILL BE MAINTAINED INMEMORY REGARDLESS OF WHETHER THECLOCK IS ON OR OFF AND REGARDLESS OFTHE LENGTH OF THE POWER FAILURE.To disable the clock, place the jumper (Fig. 39) in the OFFposition. To activate it, place the jumper in the ONposition.127


On power-up the microprocessor will check the Real TimeClock (RTC Chip) battery to assure that the internalbattery is still operational. This is accomplished byperforming an RTC RAM location check. As long as thebattery checks out, the micro will continue on withbusiness without interruption.CLOCK JUMPERIf a check is made and the battery has failed, themicroprocessor will not allow the chiller to run and thefollowing STATUS message will appear:! ! W A R N I N G ! !! ! L O W B A T T E R Y ! !Under low battery conditions, the only way to run thechiller is to press the “MANUAL OVERRIDE” key. The“MANUAL OVERRIDE” key will function differently thanit does in service situations where it overrides the dailyschedule for only 30 minutes. In a low battery condition,the “MANUAL OVERRIDE” key will zero out the dailyschedule to allow unlimited operation regardless of thetime on the internal clock. Default values will also beloaded into memory for all setpoints and cut-outs. Thesemay require reprogramming to assure they meet thechiller operating requirements for operation board 30minutes. In addition, the low battery message which isdisplayed for this condition will disappear.PIN 1RTCNOTE: If a power failure should again occur, the aboveprocess will again need to be repeated to bringthe chiller back on line.FIG. 39 – CLOCK JUMPER26001AIn the unlikely event the low battery message should everappear, it will require the RTC Chip U13 on theMicroprocessor Board (Fig. 39) to be replaced. Careshould be taken to assure that the chip is properlyinstalled. Pin 1 (dimple in the top of the chip) must beoriented as shown in Fig. 39. The part number of the RTCChip is 031-00955-000.COMPRESSOR HEATERThe Compressor Heater in each compressor will be ONfor the first five minutes after the compressor is shutdown. Then the heater is controlled by dischargetemperature. If the heater is ON and the dischargetemperature rises above 170°F will shut off. If the heateris OFF and the discharge temperature falls below 100°F,it will turn ON. The heater is controlled by themicroprocessor.The purpose of the heater is to prevent the migration ofrefrigerant into the compressor during shutdown, assuringproper lubrication of the compressor on start-up.Anytime power is removed from the chiller for more thanan hour, 115VAC control power should be reapplied toallow the compressor heaters to remain on for 24 hoursprior to restart.EVAPORATOR HEATERThe evaporator heater prevents water standing in theevaporator from, freezing. Whenever the outdoor ambienttemperature drops below 40°F, the microprocessor willturn the evaporator heaters ON. If temperature risesabove 45°F, the heater will be turned off.METRIC DISPLAYThe control panel is capable of providing displays ofpressures and temperatures in metric values.Temperatures will be displayed in °C and pressures inBars.A Metric to English temperature conversion table isprovided on the back cover of this manual. Pressure canbe converted from PSIG to Bars using the formula 1 Bar= 14.504 PSIG.To obtain displays in Metric, Switch 5 Dip switch S1 on theMicroprocessor Board must be placed in the closed (on)position (Page 80). The positioning of this switch can beverified by pushing the OPTIONS key and verifying that“SI UNITS READOUT” is programmed (Page 79).128 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1EMS/BAS CONTROLSThe microprocessor is capable of REMOTE START/STOP, REMOTE SETPOINT RESET, and REMOTECURENT RESET. These functions can be easily utilizedby connecting user supplied “dry” contacts to theMicroprocessor Board.REMOTE START/STOP BY A CYCLING DEVICE ORTIME CLOCKRemote START/STOP is accomplished by connecting atime clock or other “dry” contact in series with the flowswitch on terminals 13 & 14 of TB4. See Fig. 19 for thelocation of the terminals. The contact must be closed toallow the chiller to run. Any time the contact opens, thechiller will shut down and the following status messagewill be displayed.S Y S # 1 N O R U N P E R MS Y S # 2 N O R U N P E R MWiring from these contact should not exceed 25 ft. andshould be run in grounded conduit that does not carry anywiring other than control wiring. Additionally, if aninductive device (relay, contactor) is supplying thesecontacts, the coil of the device must be suppressed witha user supplied YORK P/N 031-00808 suppressor.REMOTE SETPOINT RESET(REMOTE RESET TEMP RANGE)Remote Setpoint Reset allows resetting the setpointupward from the programmed value in memory. This isaccomplished by connecting a “dry” contact betweenterminals 13 & 17 of TB4. See Fig. 19 for the location ofthese terminals. Closing the contact for a defined periodof time allows reset of the setpoint upward by up to 40°Fabove the setpoint programmed in memory.The maximum desired reset must be programmed intomemory and can be a value of 02 to 40°F. This value willvary according to the user’s requirements. To program thereset, press the REMOTE SETPOINT TEMP RANGEkey. The following message will appear.R E M S E T P O I N T = 2 0 . 0R E M R A N G E = 4 0 ° FThe display will indicate the REM SETPOINT which isalways equal to the chilled liquid setpoint programmed bythe CHILLED LIQUID TEMP/RANGE key plus the offsetfrom the remote reset signal. The display will also showthe REM RANGE which is the same as the maximumreset required by the application. Key in the maximumYORK INTERNATIONALreset required for the application after REM RANGE andpress the ENTER Key to store the new value in memory.Once the maximum reset is programmed, it will require acontact closure of 21 seconds to achieve the maximumreset. Closure for less than 21 seconds will provide asmaller reset. For noise immunity, the micro will ignoreclosures of less than 1 second.To compute the offset for a given contact closure, use theformulas below:1. Programmed max. reset = Reset per sec.20 seconds2. (Time Closed-1) Reset per sec. = ResetExample:Programmed max reset - 30°; Time Closed = 9 sec.1. 30°20 sec.= 1.5° per sec.2. (9 sec. -1 sec.) 1.5° per sec. = 12° = ResetTo determine the new setpoints, add the reset to thesetpoint programmed into memory. In the exampleabove, if the programmed setpoint = 44°F, the newsetpoint after the 9 second contact closure would be 44°F+ 12°F = 56°F. This new setpoint can be viewed on thedisplay by pressing the REMOTE RESET TEMP/RANGE key.To maintain a given offset, the micro must be refreshedevery 30 seconds - 30 minutes with a contact closure ofthe required time period. It will not accept a refresh soonerthan 30 seconds after the end of the last PWM signal, butmust be refreshed before a period of 30 minutes expiresfrom the end of the last PWM signal.After 30 minutes, if no refresh is provided, the setpoint willchange back to its original value. A refresh is nothingmore than a contact closure for the period required for thedesired offset.NOTE: After an offset signal, the new REM SETPOINTmay be viewed on the REMOTE RESET TEMPRANGE display. However, if this display is beingviewed when the reset pulse occurs, the setpointwill not change on the display. To view the newoffset, first press any other display key on thekeypad and then press the REMOTE RESETTEMP RANGE key. The new setpoint will thenappear.Wiring from these contacts should not exceed 25 ft. andshould be run in grounded conduit that does not carry anywiring other than control wiring. Additionally, if an129


inductive device (relay, contactor is supplying thesecontacts, the coil of the device must be suppressed witha user supplied YORK P/N 031-00808 suppressor.NOTE: REMOTE SETPOINT RESET will not operatewhen a Remote Control Center Option Kit isconnected to the Micropanel. The RemoteControl Center will always determine thesetpoint.REMOTE % CURRENT LIMIT SETPOINT RESETRemote Current Reset allows resetting the % CurrentLimit downward from the programmed value in memory.This can be use for demand limiting, etc. Current Resetaccomplished by connecting a “dry” contact betweenterminals 13 & 16. See Fig. 19 for the location of theseterminals. Closing the contact for a defined period of timeallows reset of the % Current Limit downward.Contact closure of 1 - 18 sec will allow % Current Limitingto be adjusted downward from 115% by a maximum of85%. This will allow current limiting to a minimum valueof 30% FLA (115%-85% = 30%).The Current Limiting will operate independently of theProgrammable Current Limiting (See Average CurrentUnload, Page 90). The micro will always look at the twoCurrent Limit Setpointsand choose the lower of the two asthe controlling value, whenever Remote Current Limitingis utilized.Contact closures of less than 1 second will be ignored. Aclosure of 18 seconds is the maximum allowable closureand provides a Current Limit reduction of 85%.The required contact closure can be computed byfollowing the 4 steps beow:1. Choose the % FLA desired for the Current Limit % FLA,after offset.2. Subtract the desired Current Limit % FLA from 115%to calculate the required offset %. See the formulabelow:Show below is an example where 75% FLA is DesiredCurrent Limit %:1. 75% is the chosen Current Limit % FLA after offset.2. Offset % = 115% - 75% = 40%3. Offset = 40% = .40100%4. PW = (.40 x 20) + 1 = 9 secondsNOTE: The lowest Current Limit % FLA as dictated bythe Remote Current Limit Reset (EMS CurrentLimiting), or ISN Current Limiting.Whenever current is being limited by a remote resetsignal, the following STATUS message will appear:S Y S 1 E M S L I M I T I N GS Y S 2 E M S L I M I T I N GWiring from remote contacts should not exceed 25 ft. andshould be run in grounded conduit that does not carry anywiring other than control wiring. Additionally, if aninductive relay contactor is supplying these contacts, thecoil of the device must be suppressed with a user suppliedYORK P/N 031-00808 suppressor.NOTE: Remote EMS Reset will not operate when aRemote Control Center Option Kit is connectedto the micropanel. The Remote Control Centerwill always determine the setpoint.To maintain a given offset, the micro must be refreshedevery 30 seconds - 30 minutes with a contact closure ofthe required time period. It will not accept a refresh soonerthan 30 seconds after the end of the last PWM signal, butmust be refreshed before a period of 30 minutes expiresfrom the end of the last PWM signal.After 30 minutes, if no refresh is provided, the setpoint willchange back to its original value. A refresh is nothingmore than a contact closure for the period required for thedesired offset.Offset % = 115% - Desired Current Limit % FLA3. Convert the offset % to a decimal equivalent bydividing by 100%. This will compute the offset. See theformula below:Offset =Offset %100%4. Calculate the Pulse Width (PW) in seconds required byutilizing the following formula:NOTE: After an offset signal, the new REM SETPOINTmay be viewed on the REMOTE EMS LIMITINGDISPLAY. However, if this display is beingviewed when the reset pulse occurs, the setpointwill not change on the display. To view the newoffset, first press any other display key on thekeypad and then press the REMOTE EMSLIMITING RANGE key. The new setpoint willthen appear.PW seconds = (Offset x 20) + 1130 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1<strong>YCAS</strong> 140 - 246 FAN CONTROL STRATEGYThe standard efficiency chiller is equipped with 8 condenserfans; 4 per system. Fan control from dischargepressure is standard. Fan start/stop pressures are programmablein the PROGRAM Mode (page 93) under theFAN CONTROL DISCHARGE PRESSURE SETPOINTand FAN ON/OFF PRESS DIFF displays. Ambient temperaturehas no effect on fan cycling.pressure at which each pair of fans turn off. The “differential”is the amount the discharge pressure must dropbelow the pressure at which the fan turned on.Locations of the fans and a table showing the operationis shown in Fig. 40.When discharge pressure reaches the programmedsetpoint, the first pair of fans on a respective systemstarts. After the first pair of fans are brought on in thereverse direction, discharge pressure must rise an additional20 PSIG above the setpoint before a second pairof fans will be brought on in the forward direction. Whenthis pair of fans starts, the reversing fans will turn off. Ifdischarge pressures rises 40 PSIG above the setpoint,a second pair of fans will start in the forward direction.This is the same pair of fans that originally ran in thereverse direction. The first pair of forward fans will alsocontinue to run.The point at which each pair of fans cycles off is alsoprogrammable. This is accomplished in the PROGRAMMode when the FAN ON/OFF PRESS DIFF display appears.The programmable “differential” establishes theFAN FAN RELAYPRESSUREONOFF1 & 2 REV 9M & 10M SETPOINT SETPOINT – DIFF.(SYS 1)OR5 & 6 REV 15M & 16M SETPOINT SETPOINT – DIFF.(SYS 2)3 & 4 FOR 6M & 8M SETPOINT (SETPOINT + 20 PSIG)(SYS 1) + 20 PSIG – DIFFOR7 & 8 FOR 12M & 14M SETPOINT (SETPOINT + 20 PSIG)(SYS 2) + 20 PSIG – DIFF1 & 2 FOR 5M & 7M SETPOINT (SETPOINT + 40 PSIG)(SYS 1) + 40 PSIG – DIFFOR5 & 6 FOR 11M & 13M SETPOINT (SETPOINT + 40 PSIG)(SYS 2) + 40 PSIG – DIFFLD01267FIG. 40 – <strong>YCAS</strong> 140 - 246 FAN LOCATION / OPERATIONYORK INTERNATIONAL131


<strong>YCAS</strong> 216X - 266X FAN CONTROL STRATEGYThe high efficiency chiller is equipped with 12 condenserfans; 6 per system. Fan control from discharge pressureis standard. Fan start/stop pressures are programmablein the PROGRAM Mode (page 93) under the FAN CON-TROL DISCHARGE PRESSURE SETPOINT and FANON/OFF PRESS DIFF displays. Ambient temperaturehas no effect on fan cycling.When discharge pressure reaches the programmedsetpoint, the first trio of fans on a respective systemstarts. After the first trio of fans are brought on in thereverse direction, discharge pressure must rise an additional20 PSIG above the setpoint before a second trio offans will be brought on in the forward direction. When thistrio of fans starts, the reversing fans will turn off. If dischargepressures rises 40 PSIG above the setpoint, asecond trio of fans will start in the forward direction. Thisis the same trio of fans that originally ran in the reversedirection. The first trio of forward fans will also continueto run.The point at which each trio of fans cycles off is alsoprogrammable. This is accomplished in the PROGRAMMode when the FAN ON/OFF PRESS DIFF display appears.The programmable “differential” establishes thepressure at which each trio of fans turn off. The “differential”is the amount the discharge pressure must drop belowthe pressure at which the fan turned on.Locations of the fans and a table showing the operationis shown in Fig. 41.FAN FAN RELAYPRESSUREONOFF1, 2 & 9 REV 9M, 10M & 21 M SETPOINT SETPOINT – DIFF.(SYS 1)OR5, 6 & 10 REV 15M, 16M & 22M SETPOINT SETPOINT – DIFF.(SYS 2)3, 4 & 11 FOR 6M, 8M & 19M SETPOINT (SETPOINT + 20 PSIG)(SYS 1) + 20 PSIG – DIFFOR7, 8 & 12 FOR 12M, 14M & 20M SETPOINT (SETPOINT + 20 PSIG)(SYS 2) + 20 PSIG – DIFF1, 2 & 9 FOR 5M, 7M & 17M SETPOINT (SETPOINT + 40 PSIG)(SYS 1) + 40 PSIG – DIFFOR5, 6 & 10 FOR 11M, 13M & 18M SETPOINT (SETPOINT + 40 PSIG)(SYS 2) + 40 PSIG – DIFFFIG. 41 – <strong>YCAS</strong> 216X - 266X FAN LOCATION / OPERATIONLD01268132 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1SYSTEM STARTUP CHECKLISTJOB NAME: __________________________________SALES ORDER #: _____________________________LOCATION: ___________________________________SOLD BY: ____________________________________INSTALLINGCONTRACTOR: _______________________________START-UPTECHNICIAN/COMPANY: ___________________________________START-UP DATE : ______________________________CHILLER MODEL #: ___________________________SERIAL #: ____________________________________COMPRESSOR #1MODEL#: ____________________________________SERIAL #: ____________________________________qqNOTE: In actual operation, due to splashing, anoil level may be seen in both sight glasses.Run the compressor for a few minutes,shut the system down, and assure thereis an oil level showing in the bottom ortop sight glass with the compressor off.If it is necessary to add oil, connect a YORK oilpump to the charging valve on the oil separator,but do not tighten the flare nut on the deliverytubing. With the bottom (suction end) of the pumpsubmerged in oil to avoid entrance of air, operatethe pump until oil drips from the flare nut joint,allowing the air to be expelled, and tighten theflare nut. Open the compressor oil charging valveand pump in oil until it reaches the proper levelas described above.6. Assure water pumps are on. Check and adjustwater pump flow rate and pressure drop acrossthe cooler.NOTE: Excessive flow may cause catastrophicdamage to the evaporator7. Check the control panel to assure it is free offoreign material (wires, metal chips, etc.) .COMPRESSOR #2MODEL#: ____________________________________SERIAL #: ____________________________________CHECKING THE SYSTEM 24 HOURSPRIOR TO INITIAL START (No Power)Unit Checksqqqqq1. Inspect the unit for shipping or installation damage.2. Assure that all piping has been completed.3. Check that the unit is properly charged and thatthere are no piping leaks.4. Open each compressor suction service valve,discharge service valve, economizer servicevalve, liquid line stop valve, and oil line ball valves.5. The compressor oil level should be maintainedso that an oil level is visible in either of the twooil separator sight glasses. In other words, oillevel should always be maintained, running or not,above the bottom of the lower sight glass andbelow the top of the upper sight glass.YORK INTERNATIONALqq8. Visually inspect wiring (power and control). WiringMUST meet NEC and local codes. See Fig.20.9. Check tightness of power wiring inside the powerpanel on both sides of the motor contactors andinside the motor terminal boxes.q 10. Check for proper size fuses in main and controlcircuits.q 11. Verify that field wiring matches the 3-phase powerrequirements of the compressor. See chiller nameplate(Page 4).q 12. Assure 115VAC Control Power to TB1 has 30Aminimum capacity. See Fig. 20.q 13. Be certain all water temp sensors are insertedcompletely in their respective wells and are coatedwith heat conductive compound.q 14. Assure that evaporator TXV bulbs are strappedonto the suction lines at 4 or 8 o’clock positions.q 15. Assure that 5 ton TXV bulbs are inserted fullyinto the wells in the compressors and that thebulbs are coated with heat conductive compound.q 16. Assure that the 15 ton economizer TXV bulbsare strapped onto the compressor economizersupply lines at 4 or 8 o’clock positions.133


PANEL CHECKS(Power On – Both System Switches “OFF”)qqqq1. Apply 3 phase power and verify its value (SeeFig. 20).2. Apply 115VAC and verify its value on the terminalblock in the lower left of the Power Panel.Make the measurement between terminals 5 and2 of TB1 (See Fig. 20.). The voltage should be115VAC +/- 10%.3. Assure the heaters on each compressor are on.Allow the compressor heaters to remain on a minimumof 24 hours before startup. This is importantto assure that no refrigerant is in the compressoroil at start-up!4. Program the dip switches on the microprocessorboard for the desired operating requirements. SeePage 80. OPEN = Left side of switch pushed down.CLOSED = Right side of switch pushed down.Disch Press Unld = ___________________ PSIG (kPa)Avg Current Unld = ________________________ %FLAAnti Recycle Time = _______________________ SecsLWT Cut-out = ___________________________ °F (°C)Suction Press Cut-out = _______________ PSIG (kPa)Lag Cmpr Start Point = ____________________ %FLALag Compr Diff Off = ______________________ %FLAFan Dsch Press Setpt = _______________ PSIG (kPa)Fan On/Off Press Diff = _______________ PSIG (kPa)Sys 1 Curr = 100 %FLA = _________________ AMPSSys 2 Curr= 100 %FLA = __________________ AMPSLiq Inj Temp Limit = ______________________ °F (°C)Sys 1 Cond Tmp = ________________ °F (°C) = 100%Sys 2 Cond Tmp = ________________ °F (°C) = 100%qSW# OPEN CLOSED1 Water Brine2 Std Amb Low Amb3 Local Remote4 N/A N/A5 English SI (Metric)6 ACL Start W-D Start7 M Lead/Lag A Lead/Lag8 R- 1 34a R-22Verify the selections by pressing the OPTIONSKey on the control panel. Check them off.CAUTION: Damage to the chiller could result ifswitches are improperly programmed.5. Program the required twenty-two operating valuesinto the micro for cut-outs, safeties, etc. andrecord them in the chart below. See Page 88.If Default Values are desired for programming convenience,press the PROGRAM key, 6140, andENTER. This loads default values. Record thesevalues in the chart below.qqqqCom Mode = ISN ___________ or RCC ___________Load Share = SV% __________ or %FLA __________Econ Valve On Point = __________________________Econ Valve Off Point = __________________________6. Program the Chilled <strong>Liquid</strong> Temp/Range andrecord:CR = ________ to _________ °F (°C)Target = ____________ °F (°C)Keep in mind that the Target temperature displayedby the micro should equal the desired leavingwater temperature.7. Assure that the CLK jumper J18 on the MicroprocessorBoard is in the ON position (Top 2 pins).8. Set the Time and Date.9. Program the Daily Schedule start and stop times.INITIAL START-UPPROGRAMMED VALUESRefrigerant Type = _____________________________Dischg Press Cut-out = _______________ PSIG (kPa)Low Amb Cut-out = ______________________ °F (°C)High Amb Cut-out = ______________________ °F (°C)After the control panel has been programmed and thecompressor heater has been on for 24 hours prior tostart-up, the chiller may be placed into operation.q1. Place the System Switches on the MicroprocessorBoard to the ON position.134 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1qqq2. The compressor will start and a flow of refrigerantwill be noted in the sight glass. After severalminutes of operation, the bubbles in the sightglass will disappear and there will be a solid columnof liquid when the TXV stabilizes. After thewater temperature stabilizes at desired operatingconditions, the oil should be clear.3. Allow the compressor to run a short time, beingready to stop it immediately if any unusual noiseor adverse conditions develop. Immediately atstart-up, the compressor will make sounds differentfrom its normal high pitched sound. This isdue to the compressor coming up to speed andlubrication changing from liquid refrigerant to oil.This should be of no concern and lasts for only ashort time.4. Check the system operating parameters. Do thisby selecting various displays such as pressuresand temperatures. Compare these to test gaugereadings.CHECKING SUPERHEAT AND SUBCOOLINGThe subcooling should always be checked when chargingthe system with refrigerant and/or before setting thesuperheat.When the refrigerant charge is correct, there will be nobubbles in the liquid sight glass with the system operatingunder full load conditions, and there will be 10 - 15°Fsubcooled liquid leaving the condenser.An overcharged system should be guarded against. Evidencesof overcharge are as follows:a. If a system is overcharged, the discharge pressurewill be higher then normal. (Normal discharge/condensingpressure can be found in the refrigerant temperature/pressurechart; use entering air temperature+30°F for normal condensing temperature.b. The temperature of the liquid refrigerant out of thecondenser should be not be more than 15°F lessthan the condensing temperature (The temperaturecorresponding to the condensing pressure from therefrigerant temperature/pressure chart).The subcooling temperature of each system should becalculated by recording the temperature of the liquid lineat the outlet of the condenser and subtracting it from therecorded liquid line pressure at the liquid stop valve, convertedto temperature from the temperature/pressure chart.Example:<strong>Liquid</strong> line pressure =202 PSIG converted to 102°Fminus liquid line temp. - 87°FSUBCOOLING = 15°FThe subcooling should be adjusted to 10 - 15°F.YORK INTERNATIONALq1. Record the liquid line pressure and its correspondingtemperature, liquid line temperature andsubcooling below:SYS 1 SYS 2Liq Line Press = _______ _______ PSIGTemp = _______ _______ °FLiq Line Temp = _______ _______ °FSubcooling = _______ _______ °FAfter the subcooling is set, the suction superheat shouldbe checked. The superheat should be checked only aftersteady state operation of the chiller has been established,the leaving water temperature has been pulled down tothe required leaving water temperature, and the unit isrunning in a fully loaded condition. Correct superheatsetting for a system is 10 - 15°F.The superheat is calculated as the difference betweenthe actual temperature of the returned refrigerant gas inthe suction line entering the compressor and the temperaturecorresponding to the suction pressure as shownin a standard pressure/temperature chart.Example:Suction Temp = 46°Fminus Suction Press60 PSIG convertedto Temp - 34°F12°FThe suction temperature should be taken 6" before thecompressor suction service valve, and the suction pressureis taken at the compressor suction service valve.Normally, the thermal expansion valve need not be adjustedin the field. If, however, adjustment needs to bemade, the expansion valve adjusting screw should beturned not more than one turn at a time, allowing sufficienttime (approximately 15 minutes) between adjustments forthe system and the thermal expansion valve to respondand settle out. Assure that superheat is set at 10 - 15°F.q2. Record the suction temperature, suction pressure,suction pressure converted to temperature, andsuperheat of each system below:SYS 1 SYS 2Suction temp = _______ _______ °FSuction Pressure = _______ _______ PSIGTemp = _______ _______ °FSuperheat = _______ _______ °F135


CHECKING ECONOMIZER SUPERHEAT(15 TON TXV)The economizer superheat should be checked to assureproper economizer operation and motor cooling. Correctsuperheat setting is approx. 10 - 15°F.The superheat is calculated as the difference betweenthe pressure at the Economizer Service Valve on thecompressor converted to the corresponding temperaturein a standard pressure/temperature chart and temperatureof the gas at the bulb on the entering piping to themotor housing.Example:Motor Gas Temp = 90°Fminus Economizer Press139 PSIG convertedto Temp - 78°F12°FNormally, the thermal expansion valve need not be adjustedin the field. If however, adjustment needs to bemade, the expansion valve adjusting screw should beturned not more than one turn at a time, allowing sufficienttime (approximately 15 minutes) between adjustmentsfor the system and the thermal expansion valveto respond and settle out. Assure that superheat is setbetween 10 -15°F.q1. Record the motor gas temperature, economizerpressure, economizer pressure converted to temperature,and economizer superheat below:SYS 1 SYS 2Motor gas Temp = _______ _______ °FEconomizer Pressure = _______ _______ PSIGEconomizer Temp = _______ _______ °FSuperheat = _______ _______ °FNOTE: This superheat should only be checked in anambient above 90°F. Otherwise, mid-range adjustment(factory setting) is acceptable.5 TON TXV SUPERHEAT SETTINGThe 5 Ton TXV Superheat does not require checking. Itshould typically operate at 10 - 15°F. Since it is difficultto check, the factory set “mid-range adjustment” is acceptable.LEAK CHECKINGq1. Leak check compressors, fittings, and piping toassure no leaks.If the unit is functioning satisfactorily during the initialoperating period, no safeties trip and the compressorsload and unload to control water temperature, the chilleris ready to be placed into operation.136 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1OPERATING SEQUENCEThe operating sequence described below relates to operationon a hot water start after power has been applied,such as start-up commissioning. When a compressorstarts, internal timers limit the minimum time before anothercompressor can start to 1 minute. Time before loadingbegins is also limited at start. No loading will takeplace until a compressor runs for 2-1/2 minutes. Afterthat, loading will take place every 10 - 120 seconds asneeded. Lag compressor start is also inhibited until thelead compressor start is also inhibited until the lead compressorreaches a programmable load percentage definedas the Lag Compressor Start Point %.1. For the chiller system to run, all Manual Reset Cutoutsmust be reset, the Flow Switch must be closed,any remote cycling contacts must be closed, the SYS-TEM Switches on the Microboard must be ON, theDaily Schedule must be scheduling the chiller to run,and temperature demand must be present.2. As long as power is applied, the compressor heaterswil be on and stay on as long as a compressor is notrunning.3. When power is applied to the system, the microprocessorwill start a 2 minute timer. This is the sametimer that prevents an instanteous start after a powerfailure.4. At the end of the 2 minute timer, the microprocessorwill check for cooling demand as well as check to seeif any system safeties are exceeded. If all conditionsallow for start, the lead compressor will start unloaded.Coincident with the start, the programmable anti-cycletimer will be set and begin counting downward to “0”.The liquid line solenoid valve and the Economizer <strong>Liquid</strong>Supply Solenoid will open after the system pumpsdown to the suction pressure cut-out or after the compressorruns for 30 seconds, whichever comes first.5. After 5 seconds of run time, the microprocessor beginsto monitor system operating safeties. These safetiesare described in detail in the “Safeties” section ofthe manual on Page 106.6. After 2-1/2 minutes of run time, the lead compressorwill begin to load in intervals of 10 - 120 seconds asneeded to satisfy temperature.7. The lag compressor may start 1 minute after the leadcompressor starts. However, the lag compressor isinhibited from the starting until the lead compressorloads to a % as programmed by the Lag CompressorStart Point %. This will normally only occur after the2-1/2 minute period after start where the lead compressor.8. When the lead compressor loading reaches the LagCompressor Start Point %, the lag compressor startsand will begin to load, if required, after it has run for2-1/2 minutes.9. Once both compressors are running, the micro willattempt to bring the lag compressor up to a load %equal to that of the lead. Once equalized, the microwill attempt to load and unload both compressorsequally to satisfy demand and optimizing efficiency.YORK INTERNATIONAL137


TROUBLESHOOTINGPROBLEM CAUSE SOLUTIONNo display on panel. 1. No 115VAC to 2T. 1. Check wiring and fusesUnit will not operate.(IFU and 2 FU).Check emergency stopcontacts 5 to 1 of TB1Terminal Block.2. No 24VAC to Power Supply 2. Check wiring 2T toSupply Board.Power Supply Board.3. 2T defective, no 3. Replace 2T24VAC output.4. No + 12V output (J2) from 4. Replace Power SupplyPower Supply Board.Board or load on the board.NOTE: Contact YORKService beforeReplacing circuit Boards!“NO RUN PERMISSIVE” 1. No chilled liquid flow. 1. Check chilled liquid flow.2. Flow switch improperly 2. Check that the flow switchinstalled.is installed according tomanuafacturer’sinstructions.3. Defective flow switch. 3. Replace flow switch.4. Remote cycling device open. 4. Check cycling devicesconnected to terminals13 & 14 of the TB3Terminal Block.5. “System” switch in the 5. Place switches to theOFF position.ON position.“LOW OIL DIFFERENTIAL” 1. Faulty oil or suction pressure 1. Check / replaceFAULT transducer or wiring transducers or repair wiring.138 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1PROBLEM CAUSE SOLUTION“MOTOR CURRENT”FAULTCONTACTOR DOESNOT ENERGIZEMotor contactor may not 1. External high pressure 1. Check mechanical highenergize. switch tripped. pressure cut out, fanoperation, and dischargestored in memory.Forward running fans willhave air flow upward.2. External motor 2. Check for defectiveprotector tripped.motor protector, wiring,and motor problems.Assure the motor protectoris not tripped due to atripped mechanical highpressure switch.3. Defective Relay Output 3. Relay Output BoardBoarddefective.CONTACTOR ENERGIZES1. Improper system high 1. Check system highhigh voltage.voltage supply.2. Defective contactor 2. Check contactor andcontacts or contactor.and contact.3. Faulty high voltage wiring. 3. Check wiring.4. High motor current stored 4. Loose J10 (SYS 1) orin memory.J11 (SYS 2) calibrationresistors on PowerBoard.5. Defective current 5. C.T. resistance =transformer (C.T.)42 - 44 ohms.YORK INTERNATIONAL139


PROBLEM CAUSE SOLUTION“LOW SUCTION PRESSURE” 1. Improper suction pressure 1. Adjust per recommendedFAULT cut-out adjustments. settings.2. Low refrigerant charge. 2. Repair leak if necessaryand add refrigerant.3. Fouled filter dryer. 3. Change dryer core.4. EEV defective 4. Replace EEV.5. Reduced flow of chilled 5. Check GPM (Seeliquid through the cooler.OPERATIONLIMITATIONS)Check operation of pump,clean pump strainer, purgechilled liquid system of air.6. Defective suction pressure 6. Replace transducer ortransducer or faulty wiring.repair wiring.“HIGH DISCHARGE 1. Condenser fans not 1. Check fan motor, fuses,PRESSURE” FAULT operating or operating and contactors.backwards.Assure forward fan blowNOTE: If a mechanical highair upward.pressure cut-out opens,the system will shut down 2. Too much refrigerant. 2. Remove refrigerant.on low motor current.3. <strong>Air</strong> in refrigerant system. 3. Evacuate and rechargesystem.4. Defective discharge 4. Replace dischargepressure transducer.pressure transducer.5. Assure outdoor ambient 5. Verify displayed ambientsensor is reading correctly.temperature is within+ or - 15°F ofthermometer placednext to sensor.140 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1PROBLEM CAUSE SOLUTION“HIGH DSCH TEMP” 1. Fault discharge temp sensor. 1. Check / replacedischarge temp sensor.2. Low oil flow to compressor. 2. Check ball valves on oillines are open.3. <strong>Liquid</strong> injection not working. 3. Check liquid injection.4. Oil filter dirty. 4. Change oil filter.Pressure differential acrossfilter approaching 45 PSID5. Low oil level in separator. 5. Add oil to separator.“HIGH OIL TEMP” 1. Dirty oil cooling coil. 1. Clean oil cooling coil.2. Faulty oil temp 2. Check / replace valve.diverting valve.3. Fault oil temp sensor. 3. Check / replace oiltemp sensor.4. <strong>Liquid</strong> injection not operating 4. Check liquid injection“LOW WATER TEMP” 1. Improperly adjusted 1. Re-program the low waterFAULT low water temp. cut-out. temp. cut-out.COMPRESSOR HEATER 1. Open in 115VAC wiring 1. Check wiring.WON’T ENERGIZEto heater.2. Defective oil heater. 2. Replace oil heater.3. Auxiliary contacts of 3. Replace contacts orof compressor contactoror contactor.defective.YORK INTERNATIONAL141


PROBLEM CAUSE SOLUTIONLOW COMPRESSOR OIL 1. Low oil charge. 1. Oil level should beLEVELvisible in either sightglass at all times. AddYORK “E” (R-22) oil ifnecessary.“HIGH OIL DIFFERENTIAL 1. Oil filter is dirty. 1. Change oil filter.PRESSURE” FAULT2. Faulty oil or discharge 2. Check / replacepressure transducers ortransducers or repairwiring.wiring.“HIGH AMBIENT TEMP” 1. High ambient cut-out 1. Re-program cut-out.FAULTis set too low.Auto restart will occur after 2. Temperature sensed 2. Verify displayed ambienta drop in temperature. incorrectly by thermistor. temp. is within + or - 15°Fof a thermometer placednext to the OAT sensor.3. Fans rotating backwards. 3. <strong>Air</strong> flow from forward fansmust be up. Correct fanrotation.4. <strong>Air</strong> flow to unit restricted 4. Check recommendedor is being recirculated.installation clearances.“LOW AMBIENT TEMP” 1. Temperature of outside air 1. No problem exists.FAULTis below cut-out.Cut-out = 25°F for standard 2. Temperature sensed 2. Verify displayed ambientambient operation. incorrectly by thermistor. temperature is within + or -15°F of a thermometerA Low Ambient Kit must beplaced next to thebe installed for operationOAT sensor.below 25°F.3. Low ambient cut-out set 3. Adjust as necessary.too high.142 YORK INTERNATIONAL


FORM 201.10-NM1PROBLEM CAUSE SOLUTIONCompressor Won’t Load 1. Demand not great enough. 1. No problem. ConsultInstallation Manual to aidin understandingcompressor operation.2. Low oil pressure. 2. Check oil circuit.Assure oil load solenoidvalve is working.Assure that dischargepressure is at least50 pounds over suction.Contact the local YORKservice representative.3. Defective water 3. Compare the display withtemperature sensor.a thermometer. Should bewithin + or - 2 degrees.Lack of Cooling Effect 1. Fouled evaporator surface. 1. Contact the local YORKLow suction pressureservice representative.will be observed.2. Improper flow through the 2. Reduce flow to withinevaporator.chiller design specs.3. Low refrigerant charge. 3. Check subcooling andLow suction pressureadd charge as needed.will be noted.“PHASE ROTATION” FAULT 1. Chiller wiring phased 1. Rewire chiller wiring.incorrectly.“MOTOR CURRENT 1. Incoming voltage not 1. Resolve incoming voltageUNBALANCE” balanced phase to phase. imbalance.YORK INTERNATIONAL143


TEMPERATURE CONVERSION TABLESThe numbers in bold-face type in the center column refer to the temperature, either in Centigrade or Fahrenheit, which is to beconverted to the other scale. Converting Fahrenheit to Centigrade the equivalent temperature will be found in the left column.If converting Centigrade to Fahrenheit, the equivalent temperature will be found in the column on the right.TEMPERATURE°C °C or °F °F-40.0 -40 -40.0-39.4 -39 -38.2-38.9 -38 -36.4-38.3 -37 -34.6-37.8 -36 -32.8-37.2 -35 -31.0-36.7 -34 -29.2-36.1 -33 -27.4-35.6 -32 -25.6-35.0 -31 -23.8-34.4 -30 -22.0-33.9 -29 -20.2-33.3 -28 -18.4-32.8 -27 -16.6-32.2 -26 -14.8-31.7 -25 -13.0-31.1 -24 -11.2-30.6 -23 -9.4-30.0 -22 -7.6-29.4 -21 -5.8-28.9 -20 -4.0-28.3 -19 -2.2-27.8 -18 -0.4-27.2 -17 +1.4-26.7 -16 +3.2-26.1 -15 +5.0-25.6 -14 +6.8-25.0 -13 +8.6-24.4 -12 +10.4-23.9 -11 +12.2-23.3 -10 +14.0-22.8 -9 +15.8-22.2 -8 +17.6-21.7 -7 +19.4-21.1 -6 +21.2-20.6 -5 +23.0-20.0 -4 +24.8-19.4 -3 +26.6-18.9 -2 +28.4-18.3 -1 +30.2-17.8 0 +32.0-17.2 +1 +33.8-16.7 +2 +35.6-16.1 +3 +37.4-15.6 +4 +39.2-15.0 +5 +41.0-14.4 +6 +42.8-13.9 +7 +44.6-13.3 +8 +46.4-12.8 +9 +48.2-12.2 +10 +50.0-11.7 +11 +51.8-11.1 +12 +53.6-10.6 +13 +55.4-10.0 +14 +57.2-9.4 +15 +59.0-8.9 +16 +60.8-8.3 +17 +62.6-7.8 +18 +64.4-7.2 +19 +66.2TEMPERATURE°C °C or °F °F-6.7 +20 +68.0-6.1 +21 +69.8-5.5 +22 +71.6-5.0 +23 +73.4-4.4 +24 +75.2-3.9 +25 +77.0-3.3 +26 +78.8-2.8 +27 +80.6-2.2 +28 +82.4-1.7 +29 +84.2-1.1 +30 +86.0-0.6 +31 +87.80.0 +32 +89.6+.6 +33 +91.4+1.1 +34 +93.2+1.7 +35 +95.0+2.2 +36 +96.8+2.8 +37 +98.6+3.3 +38 +100.4+3.9 +39 +102.2+4.4 +40 +104.0+5.0 +41 +105.8+5.5 +42 +107.6+6.1 +43 +109.4+6.7 +44 +111.2+7.2 +45 +113.0+7.8 +46 +114.8+8.3 +47 +116.6+8.9 +48 +118.4+9.4 +49 +120.2+10.0 +50 +122.0+10.6 +51 +123.8+11.1 +52 +125.6+11.7 +53 +127.4+12.2 +54 +129.2+12.8 +55 +131.0+13.3 +56 +132.8+13.9 +57 +134.6+14.4 +58 +136.4+15.0 +59 +138.2+15.6 +60 +140.0+16.1 +61 +141.8+16.7 +62 +143.6+17.2 +63 +145.4+17.8 +64 +147.2+18.3 +65 +149.0+18.9 +66 +150.8+19.4 +67 +152.6+20.0 +68 +154.4+20.6 +69 +156.2+21.1 +70 +158.0+21.7 +71 +159.8+22.2 +72 +161.6+22.8 +73 +163.4+23.3 +74 +165.2+23.9 +75 +167.0+24.4 +76 +168.8+25.0 +77 +170.6+25.6 +78 +172.4+26.1 +79 +174.2TEMPERATURE°C °C or °F °F+26.7 +80 +176.0+27.2 +81 +177.8+27.8 +82 +179.6+28.3 +83 +181.4+28.9 +84 +183.2+29.4 +85 +185.0+30.0 +86 +186.8+30.6 +87 +188.6+31.1 +88 +190.4+31.7 +89 +192.2+32.2 +90 +194.0+32.8 +91 +195.8+33.3 +92 +197.6+33.9 +93 +199.4+34.4 +94 +201.2+35.0 +95 +203.0+35.6 +96 +204.8+36.1 +97 +206.6+36.7 +98 +208.4+37.2 +99 +210.2+37.8 +100 +212.0+38.3 +101 +213.8+38.9 +102 +215.6+39.4 +103 +217.4+40.0 +104 +219.2+40.6 +105 +221.0+41.1 +106 +222.8+41.7 +107 +224.6+42.2 +108 +226.4+42.8 +109 +228.2+43.3 +110 +230.0+43.9 +111 +231.8+44.4 +112 +233.6+45.0 +113 +235.4+45.6 +114 +237.2+46.1 +115 +239.0+46.7 +116 +240.8+47.2 +117 +242.6+47.8 +118 +244.4+48.3 +119 +246.2+48.9 +120 +248.0+49.4 +121 +249.8+50.0 +122 +251.6+50.6 +123 +253.4+51.1 +124 +255.2+51.7 +125 +257.0+52.2 +126 +258.8+52.8 +127 +260.6+53.3 +128 +262.4+53.9 +129 +264.2+54.4 +130 +266.0+55.0 +131 +267.8+55.6 +132 +269.6+56.1 +133 +271.4+56.7 +134 +273.2+57.2 +135 +275.0+57.8 +136 +276.8+58.3 +137 +278.6+58.9 +138 +280.4+59.4 +139 +282.2TEMPERATURE°C °C or °F °F+60.0 +140 +284.0+60.6 +141 +285.8+61.1 +142 +287.6+61.7 +143 +289.4+62.2 +144 +291.2+62.8 +145 +293.0+63.3 +146 +294.8+63.9 +147 +296.6+64.4 +148 +298.4+65.0 +149 +300.2+65.6 +150 +302.0+66.1 +151 +303.8+66.7 +152 +305.6+67.2 +153 +307.4+67.8 +154 +309.2+68.3 +155 +311.0+68.9 +156 +312.8+69.4 +157 +314.6+70.0 +158 +316.4+70.6 +159 +318.2+71.1 +160 +320.0+71.7 +161 +321.8+72.2 +162 +323.6+72.8 +163 +325.4+73.3 +164 +327.2+73.9 +165 +329.0+74.4 +166 +330.8+75.0 +167 +332.6+75.6 +168 +334.4+76.1 +169 +336.2+76.7 +170 +338.0+77.2 +171 +339.8+77.8 +172 +341.6+78.3 +173 +343.4+78.9 +174 +345.2+79.4 +175 +347.0+80.0 +176 +348.8+80.6 +177 +350.6+81.1 +178 +352.4+81.7 +179 +354.2+82.2 +180 +356.0+82.8 +181 +357.8+83.3 +182 +359.6+83.9 +183 +361.4+84.4 +184 +363.2+85.0 +185 +365.0+85.6 +186 +366.8+86.1 +187 +368.6+86.7 +188 +370.4+87.2 +189 +372.2+87.8 +190 +374.0+88.3 +191 +375.8+88.9 +192 +377.6+89.4 +193 +379.4+90.0 +194 +381.2+90.6 +195 +383.0+91.1 +196 +384.8+91.7 +197 +386.6+92.2 +198 +388.4+92.8 +199 +390.2Proud Sponsorof the 1998U.S. Olympic Team36USC380P.O. Box 1592, York, Pennsylvania USA 17405-1592Copyright © by York International Corporation 1997Form 201.10-NM1 (697)Supersedes: 201.10-NM1 (496)Subject to change without notice. Printed in USAALL RIGHTS RESERVED

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