Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

399Chloranthus. Used part: whole herb or root and rhizome. TCM Effects:To quicken blood and move stasis, dispel wind and eliminate damp,resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Knocks and falls, wind-dampimpediment pain, wind-cold common cold, swelling toxin sores,poisonous snake bites. Isolated compounds: 8014, 11702, 19839,19840, 19841, 19842, 19843, 19844, 19845.T1372 Chloranthus serratus (Chloranthaceae); JI JI; Serrate Chloranthus.Used part: root. TCM Effects: To quicken blood and dissipate stasis,dispel wind and relieve pain, resolve toxin and kill worms. TCMIndications: Knocks and falls, fracture, amenorrhea, wind-dampimpediment pain, clove boil, scab and lichen, itchy skin, poisonoussnake bite. Isolated compounds: 560, 5697, 8014, 10537, 15334,19843, 19844.T1373 Chloranthus serratus (Chloranthaceae); JI JI JING YE; SerrateChloranthus Stem-leaf. Used part: stem-leaf. TCM Effects: To dispelwind quicken blood, resolve toxin and relieve itch. TCM Indications:Common cold, cough, wind-damp pain, knocks and falls, wellingabscess and boil, menstrual disorder [= menoxenia]. Isolatedcompounds: 17084, 17086.T1374 Chloranthus spicatus (Chloranthaceae); JIN SU LAN; Chulan Tree.Used part: whole herb or root and leaf. TCM Effects: To dispelwind-damp, quicken blood and relieve pain, kill worms. TCMIndications: Knocks and falls, migraine, intractable lichen. Isolatedcompounds: 8014, 19840.T1375 Chlorella spp. Isolated compounds: 17729.T1376 Chlorophora excelsa (Moraceae); GAO HUANG LU SANG; IrokoFustic-tree. Isolated compounds: 3567, 10054.T1377 Chlorophora sp. (Moraceae). Isolated compounds: 15715.T1378 Chlorophora tinctoria (Moraceae); HUANG YAN MU. Isolatedcompounds: 13296, 17823.T1379 Chlorophyllum molybdites (Agaricaceae). Isolated compounds: 6902,22249.T1380 Chlorophytum malayense (Liliaceae); DA YE DIAO LAN; BigleafBreaketplant. Isolated compounds: 3563.T1381 Choerospondias axillaris NAN SUAN ZAO; Axillary SouthemWildjujube. Used part: Fresh fruit or seed. TCM Effects: To move qiand quicken blood, nourish heart and quiet spirit, disperseaccumulation, resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Qi stagnation andblood stasis, chest pain, palmus and breathe hard, neurasthenia,insomnia, bronchitis, food stagnation and abdominal fullness, diarrhea,mounting qi (hernia), burns and scalds. Isolated compounds: 8095.T1382 Chondria armata [Syn. Lophura armata] (Rhodomelaceae); RUANGU ZAO. Used part: frond. TCM Effects: To expel worms. TCMIndications: Oxyuria disease, ascariasis. Isolated compounds: 3333,11387, 11388, 11389, 11390, 15742, 16894.T1383 Chondrodendron tomentosum (Menispermaceae); NAN MEI FANG JI.Isolated compounds: 22091.T1384 Chondrus ocelladus (Gigartinaceae); JIAO CHA CAI. Used part: frond.TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin, harmonize stomach andfree stool. TCM Indications: Common cold with fever and chills,mumps, swelling pain in throat, knocks and falls, pain in stomach duct,intestinal dry and constipation. Isolated compounds: 18798.T1385 Chorda filum (Chordaria); SHENG ZAO. Used part: frond. TCMEffects: To soften hardness, dispel phlegm, disinhibit urine, lowerblood pressure. TCM Indications: Scrofula, goiter and carcinoma ofneck, hypertension. Isolated compounds: 16860, 21639, 21869.T1386 Chrozophora spp. (Euphorbiaceae). Isolated compounds: 3551.T1387 Chrysanthemum boreale (Asteraceae); BEI YE JU; Boreal WildChrysanthemum. Used part: whole herb and root. TCM Effects: SeeChrysanthemum indicum. TCM Indications: See Chrysanthemumindicum. Isolated compounds: 61, 251, 1476, 2547, 3689, 4135, 5314,21350.T1388 Chrysanthemum cinerariaefolium (Asteraceae); CHU CHONG JU;Dalmatian Pyrethrum. Equivalent plant: Chrysanthemum coccineum.Used part: capitulum and whole herb. TCM Effects: To kill worms.TCM Indications: Scab and lichen. Isolated compounds: 3388, 3593,3692, 18257.T1389 Chrysanthemum coccineum (Asteraceae); HONG HUA CHU CHONGJU; Pyrethrum. Used part: capitulum and whole herb. TCM Effects:See Chrysanthemum cinerariaefolium. TCM Indications: SeeChrysanthemum cinerariaefolium. Isolated compounds: 18257.T1390 Chrysanthemum coronarium (Asteraceae); TONG HAO; CrowndaisyChrysanthemum. Equivalent plant: Chrysanthemum segetum. Usedpart: stem-leaf. TCM Effects: To harmonize spleen and stomach,disperse phlegm rheum, quiet heart and spirit. TCM Indications:Spleen-stomach disharmony, urinary and fecal stoppage, cough withprofuse phlegm, heat vexation and disquiet. Isolated compounds: 4079,15135.T1391 Chrysanthemum frutescens (Asteraceae); MU TONG HAO;Marguerite. Isolated compounds: 3122.T1392 Chrysanthemum indicum (Asteraceae); YE JU; Indian WildChrysanthemum. Equivalent plant: Chrysanthemum lavandulifolium,Chrysanthemum boreale. Used part: whole herb and root. TCMEffects: To clear heat and resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Commoncold, trachitis, hepatitis, hypertension, dysentery, swollen wellingabscess, clove sore, red eyes and distending pain, scrofula, eczema.Isolated compounds: 1789, 3237, 3592, 3594, 3595, 8753, 15705,21350.T1393 Chrysanthemum indicum (Asteraceae); YE JU HUA; Indian WildChrysanthemum Flower. Used part: flower-head. TCM Effects: Tolower blood pressure, clear heat and resolve toxin. TCM Indications:Hypertension, headache and dizziness, insomnia, common cold,influenza, meningitis, swollen welling abscess and clove sores, redeyes with gall. Isolated compounds: 56, 57, 61, 1492, 3551, 3594,3597, 3674, 6453, 7283, 7284, 7582, 9218, 11021, 13137, 13147,17097, 18345.T1394 Chrysanthemum lavandulifolium (Asteraceae); YAN XIANG JU;Lavandulaleaf Chrysanthemum. Used part: whole herb and root. TCMEffects: See Chrysanthemum indicum. TCM Indications: SeeChrysanthemum indicum. Isolated compounds: 4941, 10405, 21350.T1395 Chrysanthemum morifolium [Syn. Dendranthema morifolium](Asteraceae); JU HUA; Florists Chrysanthemum Flower. Used part:capitulum. TCM Effects: To course wind and clear heat, calm liver andbrighten eyes, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. TCM Indications:Angina pectoris, hypertension, externally contracted wind-heat, windwarmth, fever and headache, dizziness, common cold, red eyes, red