39719757, 19785, 20808, 22696, 22696.T1319 Cephalotaxus hainanensis [Syn. Cephalotaxus mannii](Cephalotaxaceae); HAI NAN CU FEI; Hainan Plumyew. Used part:branchlet and bark. TCM Effects: Anticancer. TCM Indications:Carcinoma. Isolated compounds: 3402, 3404, 5066, 5181, 6608, 7014,9191, 9194, 9195, 9239, 9609, 11449, 20811.T1320 Cephalotaxus harringtonia (Cephalotaxaceae); RI BEN CU FEI;Japanese Plumyew. Isolated compounds: 3404, 5181, 8401, 9239,9609, 11449, 22696.T1321 Cephalotaxus harringtonia var. drupacea (Cephalotaxaceae); CHANGGENG CU FEI; Longstalk Plumyew*. Isolated compounds: 7, 5467,5747, 7764, 9744, 20465.T1322 Cephalotaxus oliveri (Cephalotaxaceae); BI ZI CU FEI; OliverPlumyew. Used part: Branchlet-leaf and seed. TCM Effects:Anticancer. TCM Indications: Carcinoma. Isolated compounds: 9239,16086.T1323 Cephalotaxus sinensis [Syn. Cephalotaxus harringtonia var. sinensis](Cephalotaxaceae); ZHONG GUO CU FEI ZHI YE; <strong>Chinese</strong>Plumyew Branch-leaf. Used part: branchlet-leaf . TCM Effects:Anticancer. TCM Indications: Carcinoma. Isolated compounds: 3404,5066, 5181, 6608, 7041, 9194, 9239, 9609, 9901, 11449, 22696.T1324 Cephalotaxus sinensis [Syn. Cephalotaxus harringtonia var. sinensis](Cephalotaxaceae); ZHONG GUO CU FEI ZI; <strong>Chinese</strong> Plumyew Seed.Isolated compounds: 9194, 11449.T1325 Cephalotaxus wilsoniana (Cephalotaxaceae); TAI WAN CU FEI;Wilson Plumyew. Isolated compounds: 1476, 1492, 3404, 7041, 7042,7043, 9194, 11449, 11600, 14614, 20465, 20625, 20626, 20627, 21073,21938, 22696.Cerasus humilis = Prunus humilisCerasus japonica = Prunus japonicaT1326 Ceratonia siliqua (Fabaceae); CHANG JIAO DOU; Carob. Isolatedcompounds: 832, 18265.T1327 Ceratostigma minus (Plumbaginaceae); XIAO JIAO ZHU HUA;Creeping Ceratostigma, Creeping Bluesnow. Used part: root. TCMEffects: To dispel wind-damp, free channels and network vessels,relieve pain. TCM Indications: Wind-damp numbness, pain in stomachduct, abdomen and rib-side, knocks and falls, fracture, angitis, parotitis.Isolated compounds: 17569.T1328 Ceratostigma plumbaginoides (Plumbaginaceae); JIAO ZHU HUA;Blue Ceratostigma, Blue Bluesnow. Used part: root. TCM Effects: SeeCeratostigma willmottianum. TCM Indications: See Ceratostigmawillmottianum. Isolated compounds: 17568.T1329 Ceratostigma willmottianum (Plumbaginaceae); ZI JIN LIAN;Willmott Ceratostigma. Equivalent plant: Ceratostigmaplumbaginoides. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To move qi, quickenblood, settle pain. TCM Indications: Knocks and falls, fracture.Isolated compounds: 17568.T1330 Cerbera manghas (Apocynaceae); NIU XIN QIE ZI; CommonCerberustree. Used part: kernel. TCM Indications: Anesthesia. Isolatedcompounds: 349, 526, 1389, 1390, 3416, 3417, 4775, 13479, 15494,20671, 21326.T1331 Cerbera odollam (Apocynaceae); AO DAO LA MU HAI MANGGUO; Odollam Cerberustree*. Isolated compounds: 349, 3416, 3429,15494, 15495, 21325, 21326.T1332 Cercidiphyllum japonicum (Cercidiphyllaceae); RI BEN LIANXIANG SHU; Japanese Katsura-tree. Used part: ripe fruit. TCMEffects: To dispel wind and settle fright, check tetany. TCMIndications: Infant fright wind, convulsion with cold limbs. Isolatedcompounds: 1074, 3418.T1333 Cercidiphyllum japonicum var. sinense (Cercidiphyllaceae); LIANXIANG SHU; Katsura-tree. Isolated compounds: 3318.T1334 Cereus pectenaboriginum (Cactaceae). Isolated compounds: 16746.T1335 Ceriops decandra (Rhizophoraceae); SHI XIONG RUI JIAO GUOMU; Ten-stamen Ceriops*. Isolated compounds: 3423, 3424, 3425,3426, 3427, 3428.T1336 Ceriops tagal [Syn. Rhizophora tagal] (Rhizophoraceae); JIAO GUOMU; Common Ceriops. Used part: bark. TCM Effects: To resolvetoxin, stanch bleeding, close sores. TCM Indications: Bleeding due toexternal injury, ulcerating sores. Isolated compounds: 20600, 20601,20602, 20603, 20604, 20605, 20606, 20607.T1337 Cervus nippon; Cervus elaphus (Cervidae); LU RONG; Hairy Antler.Used part: non-ossifying young horn <strong>of</strong> male deer or stag. TCMEffects: To supplement kidney and invigorate yang, boost essence andblood, strengthen sinews and bones, regulate thoroughfare andcontrolling vessels, draw sore toxin. TCM Indications: Impotence andemission, infertility due to uterus cold, marked emaciation,thrombocytopenia, septicemia, fatigued spirit, aversion <strong>of</strong> cold,dizziness, tinnitus and deafness, aching pain in lumbus and back, limpwilting sinew and bone, flooding and spotting with vaginal discharge,enduring yin flat abscess. Isolated compounds: 626, 3585, 7383, 7384,7387, 8076, 8753, 10913, 17954, 18656.T1338 Cestrum nocturnum (Solanaceae); YE XIANG SHU; NightbloomingCestrum. Used part: leaf. TCM Effects: To clear heat and disperseswelling. TCM Indications: Mammary welling abscess, wellingabscess and sores. Isolated compounds: 1177, 5982, 5983, 6128, 6129,6130, 6447, 7521, 8657, 8658, 8659, 8660, 8693, 8695, 8698, 8748,10722, 10727.T1339 Cestrum parqui (Solanaceae); PA KE YE XIANG SHU; ParquiCestrum. Isolated compounds: 5956, 5957, 5958, 7079, 7123, 10366,10367, 10368, 10369, 10370, 10371, 11583, 15967, 20215, 21124,21753.T1340 Cestrum sendtenerianum (Solanaceae). Isolated compounds: 6124,6125, 6126, 6127, 6131.T1341 Cetraria islandica (Parmeliaceae); BING DAO YI; Iceland Moss.Used part: lichen. TCM Effects: To regulate digestive system, increaseappetite. Isolated compounds: 17979.T1342 Chaenomeles lagenaria [Syn. Chaenomeles speciosa] (Rosaceae); QIUMU GUA; Common Floweringquince. Used part: fruit. TCM Effects:To soothe sinews and quicken network vessels, harmonize stomachand transform damp. TCM Indications: Wind-damp impediment pain,aching and weightiness <strong>of</strong> limbs, hypertonicity <strong>of</strong> sinews and vessels,vomiting and diarrhea with cramp, beriberi. Isolated compounds: 530,2978, 3594, 4439, 9717, 16050, 16785.
398T1343 Chaenomeles sinensis (Rosaceae); MU GUA; <strong>Chinese</strong>Floweringquince. Used part: fruit. TCM Effects: To harmonizestomach and soothe sinews, dispel wind-damp, disperse phlegm andallay thirst. TCM Indications: Vomiting and diarrhea with cramp,wind-damp impediment pain, cough and abundant phlegm, diarrhea,dysentery, painful wound from knocks and falls, beriberi with edema.Isolated compounds: 8621, 16050, 22270.T1344 Chaetomium quadrangulatum SI LENG JIAO MAO KE JUN. Isolatedcompounds: 3440, 3441, 3442, 3443, 3444, 3445, 3446, 3447, 3448,3449, 3450.T1345 Chaetomium thielavioideum . Isolated compounds: 3439.T1346 Chaetomorpha basiretorsa LV ZAO JI GEN YING MAO ZAO.Isolated compounds: 4361.Chalcas paniculata = Murraya paniculataT1347 Chamaecyparis formosensis (Cupressaceae); HONG GUI; FormosanFalse Cypress. Isolated compounds: 4234, 5170, 10300, 10301, 10372,10373, 10575, 10657, 13646, 14679.T1348 Chamaecyparis nootkatensis (Cupressaceae); HUANG BIAN BAI;Yellow Cedar. Isolated compounds: 15705.T1349 Chamaecyparis obtusa (Cupressaceae); RI BEN BIAN BAI; HinokiFalse Cypress. Isolated compounds: 4310, 9546, 11353.T1350 Chamaecyparis pisifera (Cupressaceae); RI BEN HUA BAI; SawaraFalse Cypress. Isolated compounds: 1476, 1764, 11353, 14680, 17371,17486, 17487, 17488, 17489, 17490, 17491, 19428, 19429.T1351 Chamaecyparis spp. (Cupressaceae). Isolated compounds: 15664.T1352 Chamaenerion angustifolium [Syn. Epilobium angustifolium](Onagraceae); HONG KUAI ZI; Great Willowherb (Firewood). Usedpart: herb. TCM Effects: To disinhibit water and percolate damp,rectify qi and disperse swelling, quicken blood and regulatemenstruation. TCM Indications: Edema, diarrhea, food accumulationdistention and fullness, menstrual disorder, galactostasis, scrotalenlargement, itch-pain in sore and papules. Isolated compounds: 4088,6757, 8095, 10887, 11642, 16011, 16050, 18358, 18371, 18411,21392.Championella japonica = Strobilanthes japonicusT1353 Changium smyrnioides (Apiaceae); MING DANG SHEN; MedicinalChangium. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To moisten lung andtransform phlegm, nourish yin and harmonize stomach, resolve toxin.TCM Indications: Lung heat cough, vomiting nausea, reduced foodintake with dry mouth, anemia, dizziness, leukorrhea, clove toxinsores. Isolated compounds: 1048, 11503, 11574, 15515, 20369, 20444.T1354 Chartolepis intermedia (Asteraceae); BO LIN JU; IntermediateChartolepis. Isolated compounds: 9015.T1355 Chasmanthera spp. (Menispermaceae). Isolated compounds: 15751.T1356 Cheiranthus cheiri (Brassicaceae); GUI ZHU XIANG; CommonWallflower. Used part: flower. TCM Effects: To moisten intestines andfree stool, free menstruation. TCM Indications: Constipation,menstrual disorder, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea. Isolated compounds:922, 7291, 8591, 11651, 11661, 22492.T1357 Chelidonium majus (Papaveraceae); BAI QU CAI; Greater Celandine.Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To settle pain and relieve cough,disinhibit urine and resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Pain in sensorynerve endings, pain from ulcer in digestive tract, stomachache,abdominal pain, enteritis, dysentery, chronic bronchitis, pertussis,cough, jaundice, edema, ascites, scab and lichen with swelling <strong>of</strong> sores,snake or insect bites. Isolated compounds: 930, 2303, 3498, 3499,3500, 3501, 3502, 3507, 3508, 4032, 4290, 5708, 7250, 7820, 9568,9600, 9903, 13880, 14133, 15659, 15664, 16302, 16473, 17983,19284, 20133, 20168, 20416, 21061, 22158, 22732.T1358 Chelidonium spp. (Papaveraceae). Isolated compounds: 3498.T1359 Chenopodium album (Chenopodiaceae); LI; Lambsquarters Juvenile.Used part: juvenile whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear heat and dispeldamp, resolve toxin and disperse swelling, kill worms and relieve itch.TCM Indications: Fever, cough, dysentery, diarrhea, abdominal pain,mounting qi, decayed toothache, eczema, scab and lichen, white patchwind, swelling pain <strong>of</strong> sores, poisonous insect stings. Isolatedcompounds: 7777, 7778, 7788, 14444, 14445, 15957.T1360 Chenopodium amaranticolor (Chenopodiaceae); XIAN SE LI;Amaranthinecolor Goosefoot*. Isolated compounds: 1013.T1361 Chenopodium ambrosioides (Chenopodiaceae); TU JING JIE;Mexican Tea. Used part: fruiting aerial parts. TCM Effects: To dispelwind and eliminate damp, kill worms and relieve itch, quicken bloodand disperse swelling. TCM Indications: Ancylostomiasis, ascariasis,oxyuria disease, head louse, eczema <strong>of</strong> skin, scab and lichen,wind-damp impediment pain, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, mouth andtongue sores, swelling pain in throat, knocks and falls, snake or insectbites. Isolated compounds: 1731, 1842, 4550, 12083, 12091, 13719,13720, 13721, 13722, 17402, 20168.T1362 Chenopodium botrys (Chenopodiaceae); XIANG LI; FeatheredGeranium. Isolated compounds: 1842, 7751.T1363 Chenopodium championii (Chenopodiaceae); ZONG ZHUANG HUALI; Racemose Goosefoot*. Isolated compounds: 19929.T1364 Chenopodium murale (Chenopodiaceae); BI SHENG LI; MuralGoosefoot*. Isolated compounds: 12086.T1365 Chiloscyphus polyanthus (Lophocoleaceae); LIE E TAI; PolybractSplit-calyx Liverwort*. Isolated compounds: 3167, 3168, 3177, 7501,7508.T1366 Chimonanthus fragrans [Syn. Chimonanthus praecox](Calycanthaceae); LA MEI HUA; Wintersweet Bud. Used part: flowerbud. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve summerheat, rectify qiand open depression. TCM Indications: Summerheat-heat vexationand thirst, dizziness, oppression in chest due to glomus, globushystericus, swelling pain in throat, pertussis, child measles, burns andscalds. Isolated compounds: 2273, 2550, 3002, 3527, 7734, 7944,11025, 14632, 18342, 20805, 21549.T1367 Chioccoca alba (Rubiaceae); BAI XUE GUO MU. Isolatedcompounds: 867, 868, 869, 870.T1368 Chionodoxa luciliae (Liliaceae); XUE GUANG HUA;Glory-<strong>of</strong>-the-snow. Isolated compounds: 1505, 1506, 1509, 7083,7133, 7134, 7135, 7136, 7137, 19517.T1369 Chionographis japonica (Liliaceae); RI BEN BAI SI CAO; JapaneseChionographis*. Isolated compounds: 16809.T1370 Chirita micronusa (Gesneriaceae); CHUN ZHU JU TAI; Chirita.Isolated compounds: 3432.Chloranthus glaber = Sarcandra glabraT1371 Chloranthus japonicus (Chloranthaceae); YIN XIAN CAO; Japanise
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Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese
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Jiaju Zhou1303, Buld. 10,31 ZhongGu
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PrefaceA significant preoccupation
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xhederageninHO28HO OO OH4 O 1 GluHO
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xiiname, while the Chinese name onl
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xivTranslation of TCM Indications T
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xviCore References(Comprehensive da
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How to Use the Books1. Three Kinds
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xxiFor example, to search all plant
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xxivRONG SHU Ficus microcarpa (aeri
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xxviii.t. intrathecal injectioniv i
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Cancer Cell CodesThis set of codes
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xxxiMS301 mus breast cancer (cell).
- Page 36 and 37: 347TCM Plants and CongenersIn this
- Page 38 and 39: 349compounds: 1102, 1576, 3781, 378
- Page 40 and 41: 351tetanus, infant fright wind, win
- Page 43 and 44: 354compounds: 627, 1291, 2318, 1677
- Page 45 and 46: 356T0230 Ageratum houstonianum (Ast
- Page 47 and 48: 358Mushroom*(Sheep Polypore). Isola
- Page 49 and 50: 360T0339 Aloe gililandii (Liliaceae
- Page 51 and 52: 362Isolated compounds: 3467.T0396 A
- Page 53 and 54: 364T0462 Anemarrhena asphodeloides
- Page 55 and 56: 366pain in stomach duct and abdomen
- Page 57 and 58: 368Spurless Columbine. Used part: w
- Page 59 and 60: 370accumulation, food stagnation, d
- Page 61 and 62: 372Arnebia*. Isolated compounds: 90
- Page 63 and 64: 374steaming bone taxation fever. Is
- Page 65 and 66: 376Isolated compounds: 1901.T0763 A
- Page 67 and 68: 37810870, 10872, 19542, 22195.T0826
- Page 69 and 70: 380T0884 Bazzania madagassa (Lepido
- Page 71 and 72: 382T0942 Biebersteinia heterostemon
- Page 73 and 74: 384profuse phlegm, infant fright wi
- Page 75 and 76: 38610445, 10506, 11490, 12681, 1357
- Page 77 and 78: 38819151, 19152, 19153, 21139.T1075
- Page 79 and 80: 390NI HU TONG BIAN ZHONG; Teysmanni
- Page 81 and 82: 392bleeding, calm liver and brighte
- Page 83 and 84: 394constipation. Isolated compounds
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- Page 89 and 90: 400eyes with gall, swelling toxin o
- Page 91 and 92: 402Wind-cold common cold, wind-damp
- Page 93 and 94: 404diarrhea. Isolated compounds: 66
- Page 95 and 96: 406BAI HUA TENG; Threeflower Clemat
- Page 97 and 98: 408Edema, stream toxin, inhibited u
- Page 99 and 100: 410T1653 Convolvulus sabatius ssp.
- Page 101 and 102: 412T1701 Coronilla spp. (Fabaceae).
- Page 103 and 104: 414T1763 Cotylelobium lanceolatum (
- Page 105 and 106: 416tonsillitis, parotitis, swelling
- Page 107 and 108: 418compounds: 993, 1010, 1764, 2309
- Page 109 and 110: 420T1935 Cyclobium spp. Isolated co
- Page 111 and 112: 422TCM Effects: To clear heat and b
- Page 113 and 114: 424abdomen, wind-damp impediment pa
- Page 115 and 116: 426Moliniform Dendrobium*. Used par
- Page 117 and 118: 428Dittary*. Used part: root cortex
- Page 119 and 120: 430Lung heat cough, damp-heat stran
- Page 121 and 122: 432areata, white patch wind. Isolat
- Page 123 and 124: 434Russianolive Bark. Used part: ba
- Page 125 and 126: 436resolve toxin, disinhibit damp a
- Page 127 and 128: 438settle asthma. TCM Indications:
- Page 129 and 130: 440Phellandral Eucalyptus*. Isolate
- Page 131 and 132: 442T2570 Eupatorium riparium (Aster
- Page 133 and 134: 444compounds: 2004.T2629 Euphrasia
- Page 135 and 136: 4467985.T2702 Ferula kopetdaghensis
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448in joints. Isolated compounds: 7
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450vision, vexation due to febrile
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452T2865 Garcinia merguensis (Clusi
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454Gentian. Used part: root and rhi
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456wind-damp bone pain, scab and li
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458T3027 Gnaphalium gaudichaudianum
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460fever, night sweating, child gan
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462part: tuber or stem-leaf. TCM Ef
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464Cowparsnip. Used part: root. TCM
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466T3277 Homo sapiens (Hominidae);
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46810861, 10862, 10863, 10864, 1086
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470Bushmint*. Used part: leaf. TCM
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47211023, 11024.T3424 Inga umbellif
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474Rabdosia. Used part: aerial part
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476compounds: 11640, 11641, 11737.T
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478T3607 Justicia heterocarpa (Acan
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480T3661 Lactuca sariola (Asteracea
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482T3729 Lavandula sp. (Lamiaceae).
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484T3778 Leucaena glauca [Syn. Leuc
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486T3836 Lilium pumilum [Syn. Liliu
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488Gromwell. Equivalent plant: Arne
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490disinhibit water, free stool, ex
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492disinhibit urine, promote vomiti
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494compounds: 7513, 7514, 9631, 115
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496Used part: fruit. TCM Effects: T
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498disinhibit urine and abate jaund
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500phlegm, resolve toxin and disper
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502and eliminate damp, strengthen s
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504Mosla punctata = Mosla scabraT43
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50615212, 15213, 15214, 19670, 1967
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50815518, 15519.T4423 Nicandra phys
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510T4484 Olax sp. (Olacaceae). Isol
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512T4537 Oroxylum indicum (Bignonia
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514Peony. Isolated compounds: 8095,
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516T4619 Panulirus sp. (Palinuridae
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518Paulownia. Equivalent plant: Pau
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52016962, 16963, 17566, 17801, 1780
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522Corktree*. Isolated compounds: 3
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524Leafflower. Used part: whole her
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526compounds: 11249, 17375.T4900 Pi
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528T4960 Piper peltatum (Piperaceae
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530Indications: Wind-cold common co
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532T5082 Polygala reinii (Polygalac
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534T5116 Polygonum sp. (Polygonacea
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536fortify spleen and quiet heart.
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538part: root. TCM Effects: To reso
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540frequent urination, enuresis, ki
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542chinensis. TCM Indications: See
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544Villous Rangooncreeper*. Isolate
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546T5429 Rauwolfia beddomei (Apocyn
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548Rhubarb. Isolated compounds: 162
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550Chinese Sumac Leaf. Used part: f
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552abscess and flat abscess with cl
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554Mountjasmine Rue*. Isolated comp
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556eczema titillation, knocks and f
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558Indications: Fracture. Isolated
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560Bigflower Magnoliavine*. Isolate
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562intestinal welling abscess, hepa
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564T5884 Senecio chrysanthemoides (
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566orientalis. TCM Indications: See
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568T6002 Solanum juzepczukii (Solan
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570cool blood and disperse swelling
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572dissipate stasis, relieve pain,
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574T6144 Sternbergia lutea (Liliace
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576Amplexicaul Swertia. Isolated co
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578dysentery, hepatitis, sore and b
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580stem-leaf. TCM Effects: To harmo
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582clear heat and dry damp, resolve
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584(Cupressaceae); CE BAI ZHI JIE;
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586T6497 Tribulus terrestris (Zygop
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58821999, 22000, 22001, 22002, 2200
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590T6595 Ulmus glabra (Ulmaceae); S
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592TCM Indications: See Usnea longi
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59422270, 22271, 22397.T6710 Verben
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596T6770 Virola surinamensis [Syn.
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598Used part: leaf or bark. TCM Eff
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600stanch bleeding and relieve pain