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Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

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390NI HU TONG BIAN ZHONG; Teysmanni Beautyleaf Variaty*.Isolated compounds: 3163, 10757, 10805, 10806, 12607, 19567,21232, 21937.T1135 Calophyllum tomentosum (Clusiaceae); RONG MAO HU TONG;Tomentose Calaba. Isolated compounds: 21438, 21439.T1136 Calotropis procera (Asclepiadaceae); CHANG NIU JIAO GUA; LongCalotrope*. Isolated compounds: 17870, 22280.T1137 Caltha palustris (Ranunculaceae); MA TI YE; Common Marsharigold.Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To expel wind, resolvesummerheat, quicken blood and disperse swelling. TCM Indications:Wind damage common cold, summerheat stroke with sand, knocksand falls, burns and scalds. Isolated compounds: 1178, 1179, 4123,4293, 4680, 9259, 9276, 9330, 13374, 15477, 15527, 16576, 19542,19983, 22195.T1138 Caltha polypetala (Ranunculaceae); DUO BAN LV TI CAO;Manypetal Marshmarigold . Isolated compounds: 8067, 8068.T1139 Calycanthus floridus (Calycanthaceae); MEI GUO XIA LA MEI;Carolina Allspice. Isolated compounds: 3002, 7481.T1140 Calycanthus occidentalis (Calycanthaceae); JIA ZHOU XIA LA MEI;Californian Allspice. Isolated compounds: 3002.T1141 Calycophyllum spruceanum (Rubiaceae). Isolated compounds: 376,5477, 13905, 19636, 21376.T1142 Calycopteris floribunda (Combretaceae); E CHI TENG. Isolatedcompounds: 3003, 3008, 3009, 5051, 6871, 6872.T1143 Calystegia hederacea (Convolvulaceae); MIAN GEN TENG; IvyGlorybind. Used part: herb or root. TCM Effects: To fortify spleen,disinhibit damp, regulate menstruation. TCM Indications: Strangury,vaginal discharge, menstrual disorder, child gan accumulation.Isolated compounds: 3939.T1144 Camassia leichtlinii (Liliaceae). Isolated compounds: 8653, 8654,8655, 8687, 8721, 8722, 10716, 10717, 10718, 10719, 10720, 10721.T1145 Camellia japonica (Theaceae); SHAN CHA; Japanese Camellia. Usedpart: flower. TCM Effects: To cool blood and stanch bleeding,dissipate stasis and disperse swelling. TCM Indications: Bloodejection, spontaneous external bleeding, hemoptysis, hematochezia,bleeding from hemorrhoids, red and white dysentery, flooding, bloodstrangury, vaginal discharge, scalds, knocks and falls. Isolatedcompounds: 3036, 3037, 6853, 13546, 16765, 20910.T1146 Camellia oleifera (Theaceae); CHA ZI XIN; Oiltea Camellia. Usedpart: seed. TCM Effects: To soothe stagnation and move qi. TCMIndications: Qi stagnation with abdominal pain and diarrhea, itchy skin,burns and scalds. Isolated compounds: 2151, 3030, 3031, 3032, 3033,3034, 8769, 10096, 21281.T1147 Camellia oleifera (Theaceae); YOU CHA GEN PI; Oiltea CamelliaRoot-bark. Used part: root cortex. TCM Effects: To dissipate stasisand disperse swelling, quicken blood and joint bones. TCMIndications: Fracture, sprain and contusion, abdominal pain, itchy skin,burns and scalds. Isolated compounds: 8769, 21281.T1148 Camellia saluenensis (Theaceae); NU JIANG SHAN CHA; SalwinCamellia. Used part: leaf and tender gemma. TCM Effects: To clearheat and disinhibit urine. Isolated compounds: 19199.T1149 Camellia sasanqua (Theaceae); CHA MEI; Sasanqua Camellia.Isolated compounds: 10096.T1150 Camellia sinensis [Syn. Thea sinensis] (Theaceae); CHA HUA; TeaFlower. Used part: flower. TCM Effects: To clear lung and calm liver.TCM Indications: Gan <strong>of</strong> nose, hypertension. Isolated compounds:17617.T1151 Camellia sinensis [Syn. Thea sinensis] (Theaceae); CHA SHU GEN;Tea Root. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To strengthen heart anddisinhibit urine, quicken blood and regulate menstruation, clear heatand resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Edema due to heart disease,hepatitis, dysmenorrhea, toxin swelling <strong>of</strong> sores, mouth sore, burnsand scalds, zoster, psoriasis. Isolated compounds: 2892, 7807, 7820.T1152 Camellia sinensis [Syn. Thea sinensis] (Theaceae); CHA YE; CommonTea. Used part: tender leaf or tender bud. TCM Effects: To clear headand eyes, eliminate vexation and allay thirst, disperse food, transformphlegm, disinhibit urine, resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Headache,dim vision, red eyes, desire to sleep, common cold, vexation and thirst,food accumulation, bad breath, phlegm asthma, epilepsy, inhibitedurination, diarrhea, throat swelling, swelling <strong>of</strong> sores and boils, burnsand scalds. Isolated compounds: 2285, 2892, 3035, 3038, 3039, 3308, 3551,3761, 4439, 5018, 5022, 5608, 6384, 6853, 6864, 6921, 6922, 6923,8025, 8098, 9413, 9414, 9416, 9417, 9526, 11025, 11642, 11740,11824, 12203, 14649, 14671, 15963, 17100, 17115, 18274, 19185,20995, 21282, 21290, 21291, 21310, 21312, 21949, 21966, 22756.T1153 Camellia sinensis [Syn. Thea sinensis] (Theaceae); CHA ZI; Tea Seed.Used part: seed. TCM Effects: To downbear fire, transform phlegmand calm asthma. TCM Indications: Phlegm-heat cough, ringing inhead. Isolated compounds: 21281, 21283, 21284, 21285, 21286, 21287,21288, 21289.T1154 Camellia sinensis var. assamica (Theaceae); PU ER CHA; Assam Tea.Used part: leaf. TCM Effects: To engender liquid and allay thirst,expel phlegm and precipitate qi. TCM Indications: Sand qi abdominalpain, cholera, dysentery. Isolated compounds: 1235, 1236, 1237, 1915,1916, 1917, 1918, 1919, 1920, 5243, 7832, 15279, 17884, 22061,22062, 22063.T1155 Camellia sinensis var. viridis (Theaceae); WU LONG CHA; OolongTea. Isolated compounds: 16124, 16125, 21280.T1156 Campanula medium (Campanulaceae); FENG LING CAO;Canterburybells. Isolated compounds: 12939.T1157 Campanula rotundifolia (Campanulaceae); YUAN YE FENG LINGCAO; Harebell. Isolated compounds: 21644.T1158 Campanula sp. (Campanulaceae). Isolated compounds: 7944.T1159 Campomanesia lineatifolia (Myrtaceae); Champa; Palillo (in localnames). Isolated compounds: 3472, 3473, 3474.T1160 Campsis grandiflora (Bignoniaceae); ZI WEI; <strong>Chinese</strong>Trumpetcreeper. Used part: flower. TCM Effects: To clear heat andcool blood, transform stasis and dissipate binds, dispel wind andrelieve itch. TCM Indications: Blood stagnation and menstrual block,dysmenorrhea, concretion and conglomeration, flooding and spotting,wind papule itching due to blood heat, urticari with sore and scab,brandy nose. Isolated compounds: 1476, 16050.T1161 Campsis grandiflora (Bignoniaceae); ZI WEI JING YE; <strong>Chinese</strong>Trumpetcreeper Stem-leaf. Used part: stem-leaf. TCM Effects: Toclear heat, cool blood, dissipate stasis. TCM Indications: Wind due toblood heat, itchy body, wind papules, limp aching numbness in limbs,

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