Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

381red eyes. Isolated compounds: 11851, 16555.T0913 Berberis potaninii SHAO CHI XIAO BO; Potanin Barberry. Isolatedcompounds: 2300, 2303, 11851, 16555.T0914 Berberis sp. (Berberidaceae). Isolated compounds: 3142, 7821.T0915 Berberis spp. (Berberidaceae). Isolated compounds: 16439, 16555.T0916 Berberis thunbergii (Berberidaceae); RI BEN XIAO BO; JapaneseBarberry. Used part: root, root cortex, stem-leaf. TCM Effects: Toclear heat and dry damp, drain fire and resolve toxin. TCM Indications:Damp-heat diarrhea dysentery, stomach heat pain, red eyes with gall,mouth sore, swelling pain in throat, acute eczema, scalds. Isolatedcompounds: 2300, 2303, 3934, 11736, 11851, 13374, 16439, 16555.T0917 Berberis tschonoskiana (Berberidaceae); HUANG XIAO BO; YellowBarberry. Isolated compounds: 15881, 15885, 16439.T0918 Berberis valdiviana (Berberidaceae); WA SHI XIAO BO; ValdivBarberry. Isolated compounds: 2304, 4353, 16537.T0919 Berberis vulgaris (Berberidaceae); OU ZHOU XIAO BO; EuropeanBarberry. Isolated compounds: 2300, 2304, 16439.T0920 Berberis wilsonae (Berberidaceae); JIN HUA XIAO BO; WilsonBarberry. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To clear heat and dry damp,drain fire and resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Bacillary dysentery,damp-heat diarrhea dysentery, infection of upper respiratory tract, lungheat cough, urinary tract infection, cholecystitis, leukopeniccomplications of carcinoma, jaundice, red eyes with gall, infant mouthsore, heat toxin swollen welling abscess. Isolated compounds: 2303.T0921 Berberis zycium (Berberidaceae); GOU QI XIAO BO; MedlarBarberry*. Isolated compounds: 7327, 18207.T0922 Berchemia polyphylla var. leioclada (Rhamnaceae); GUANG ZHIGOU ER CHA; Smoothbranched Supplejack. Used part: stem vine orroot. TCM Effects: To resolve toxin and disperse swelling, stanchbleeding and settle pain, dispel wind and eliminate damp. TCMIndications: Welling abscess and flat abscess with clove sores, coughand hemoptysis, bleeding of digestive tract, knocks and falls, scalds,wind-damp bone pain, wind-fire toothache. Isolated compounds:19087.T0923 Bergenia crassifolia (Saxifragaceae); HOU YE YAN BAI CAI;Thickleaf Bergenia. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: Tosupplement vacuity and stanch bleeding, relieve cough and settleasthma. TCM Indications: Dizziness, cough, asthma, blood ejection,hemoptysis. Isolated compounds: 1618, 2312.T0924 Bergenia purpurascens (Saxifragaceae); YAN BAI CAI; PurpleBergenia. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To enrich andsupplement, check vomiting and stanch bleeding. TCM Indications:Vacuity with dizziness, taxation damage cough, blood ejection,hemoptysis, strangury-turbidity, vaginal discharge, toxin swelling.Isolated compounds: 2312, 17884.T0925 Berlandiera pumila AI SHENG BO LAN DI. Isolated compounds:18198.T0926 Berneuxia thibetica (Diapensiaceae); YAN JIN CAI; Tibet Berneuxine.Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To dispel wind and dissipate cold,relieve cough and calm asthma, quicken blood and free networkvessels. TCM Indications: Wind-cold common cold, asthma, cough,knocks and falls. Isolated compounds: 2221, 2313, 2314, 2315.T0927 Beta sp. (Chenopodiaceae). Isolated compounds: 22336.T0928 Beta vulgaris (Chenopodiaceae); TIAN CAI; Common Beet. Isolatedcompounds: 2057, 2317, 2318, 2319, 2973, 7768, 8784, 11082, 13439,16050, 17770, 19459, 20446, 22623, 22624.T0929 Betonica officinalis (Lamiaceae); YAO SHUI SU; Medicinal Betonica.Isolated compounds: 2325, 11327.T0930 Betula alba (Betulaceae). Isolated compounds: 2329.T0931 Betula ermanii (Betulaceae); YUE HUA; Ermans Birch. Used part:bark. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin. TCM Indications:Swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore. Isolated compounds: 2330,12045, 14157.T0932 Betula luminifera (Betulaceae); LIANG YE HUA PI; ShiningleafBirch Bark. Used part: bark. TCM Effects: To dispel damp anddissipate cold, disperse stagnation and harmonize center, resolve toxin.TCM Indications: Common cold, wind-damp impediment pain, foodaccumulation distention and fullness, short voidings of reddish urine,mammary welling abscess, sore toxin, wind papules. Isolatedcompounds: 2336, 2337, 3318.T0933 Betula platyphylla (Betulaceae); HONG HUA PI; Japanese WhiteBirch Bark. Used part: bark. TCM Effects: See Betula platyphylla.TCM Indications: See Betula platyphylla. Isolated compounds: 266,2326, 2327, 2328, 17547.T0935 Betula platyphylla var. japonica (Betulaceae); HUA MU PI; AsianWhite Birch Bark. Equivalent plant: Betula platyphylla var. japonica.Used part: bark. TCM Effects: To clear heat and disinhibit damp,relieve cough and dispel phlegm, resolve toxin and disperse swelling.TCM Indications: Pneumonia, dysentery, diarrhea, jaundice, nephritis,urinary tract infection, chronic trachitis, acute tonsillitis, periodontitis,acute mastitis, swollen boil, itchy papules, scalds. Isolated compounds:1379, 2331, 10967, 16532, 17547.T0934 Betula pubescens (Betulaceae); MAO ZHI HUA; Pubescent Birch*.Isolated compounds: 17876, 17884.T0936 Betula sp. (Betulaceae). Isolated compounds: 9021, 18794, 19174,22920.T0937 Betula spp. (Betulaceae). Isolated compounds: 10887, 17876, 17884,19312.T0938 Bidens bipinnata (Asteraceae); GUI ZHEN CAO; Beggarticks. Usedpart: whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispelwind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and disperse swelling. TCMIndications: Swelling pain in throat, dysentery, diarrhea, jaundice,intestinal welling abscess, swelling toxin of clove sore, snake or insectbites, wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls. Isolatedcompounds: 2358, 2362, 9381, 11573, 19122, 21118, 21608, 21609.T0939 Bidens parviflora (Asteraceae); XIAO HUA GUI ZHEN; SmallflowerBeggarticks. Isolated compounds: 2359, 2360, 2361, 2362, 4158, 4159,5155, 6351, 20447.T0940 Bidens sp. (Asteraceae). Isolated compounds: 16024.T0941 Bidens tripartita (Asteraceae); LANG PA CAO; Bur Beggarticks. Usedpart: whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin,disinhibit damp, free menstruation. TCM Indications: Lung heat cough,hemoptysis, swelling pain in throat, red and white dysentery, jaundice,menstrual disorder, amenorrhea, child gan accumulation, scrofula,eczema, lichen sore, poisonous snake bite. Isolated compounds: 663,1476, 11573, 13137, 18317.