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Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

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374steaming bone taxation fever. Isolated compounds: 1110, 4680, 7556,7951, 9455, 10017, 16758, 20713, 20731, 21095, 22923.T0706 Artemisia vulgaris (Asteraceae); BEI AI; Mugwort. Used part: leaf.TCM Effects: See Artemisia argyi. TCM Indications: See Artemisiaargyi. Isolated compounds: 2047, 11261, 11742, 14013, 15688, 16331,20730, 21350, 21596, 22620.T0707 Arthraxon hispidus (Poaceae); JIN CAO; Hispid Arthraxon. Used part:whole herb. TCM Effects: To relieve cough and asthma, kill worms.TCM Indications: Enduring cough and asthma, hepatitis,pharyngolaryngitis, nasitis, lymphrnoditis, mastitis, sores scab andlichen. Isolated compounds: 552, 553, 1371.T0708 Arthromeris mairei [Syn. Polypodium mairei] (Polypodiaceae); FENGWEI PA SHAN HU; Mary Arthromeris. Used part: rhizome. TCMEffects: To dispel wind and quicken network vessels, disperseaccumulation and free stool, downbear fire, relieve pain, disinhibiturine. TCM Indications: Wind-damp pain in sinew and bone, sciatica,fracture, food accumulation abdominal distention, constipation, redeyes, toothache, headache, inhibited urination, strangury-turbidity.Isolated compounds: 15068.Arthrophytum scoparium = Hammada scopariaT0709 Artocarpus altilis (Moraceae); FEI HOU MIAN BAO GUO; FleshyArtocarpus*. Isolated compounds: 4517.T0710 Artocarpus champeden (Moraceae); YIN NI MIAN BAO GUO;Cempedak. Isolated compounds: 1815, 1816, 1817, 1818.T0711 Artocarpus dadah (Moraceae); DA DA HE MIAN BAO GUO;Dadah Artocarpus*. Isolated compounds: 1387, 1412, 1417, 1421,1442, 1443, 1444, 1765, 4337, 5679, 14962, 15714, 18643, 20326.T0712 Artocarpus fretessi (Moraceae). Isolated compounds: 1819, 1820, 1821,14995, 15038.T0713 Artocarpus heterophyllus (Moraceae); BO LUO MI; DiversileafArtocarpus. Used part: fruit. TCM Effects: To engender liquid andeliminate vexation, resolve liquor and arouse spleen. Isolatedcompounds: 1345, 1821, 4495, 15714.T0714 Artocarpus incisa [Syn. Artocarpus communis] (Moraceae); MIANBAO GUO; Common Artocarpus*. Isolated compounds: 1810, 1811,1812, 1813, 1814, 4517, 8330.T0715 Artocarpus integra (Moraceae); QUAN YUAN GUI MU; IntegerleafArtocarpus. Isolated compounds: 13918, 14183, 17841.T0716 Artocarpus integrifolia (Moraceae); QUAN YUAN YE BO LUO MI;Integrifolious Artocarpus*. Isolated compounds: 14971.T0717 Artocarpus lakoocha (Moraceae); LA KOU SHA MIAN BAO GUO;Lakoocha Artocarpus*. Isolated compounds: 4337, 12453, 12454.T0718 Artocarpus nobilis (Moraceae); GAO GUI BO LUO MI; NobleArtocarpus*. Isolated compounds: 8330, 21119, 21737, 21745, 21749.Arum cucullatum = Alocasia cucullataT0719 Arum italicum (Araceae); YI DA LI JIASNG NAN XING; ItalianArum. Isolated compounds: 12525.T0720 Arum sp. (Araceae). Isolated compounds: 19459.T0721 Arundina chinensis (Orchidaceae); ZHU YE LAN; <strong>Chinese</strong> Arundina.Used part: whole herb and rooty stem. TCM Effects: To clear heat andresolve toxin, dispel wind and disinhibit damp, dissipate stasis andrelieve pain. TCM Indications: Jaundice, heat strangury, edema,beriberi, mounting qi, wind-damp impediment pain, poisonous snakebite, swelling toxin <strong>of</strong> sore and welling abscess, knocks and falls.Isolated compounds: 3040, 20369.T0722 Arundo donax (Poaceae); LU ZHU GEN; Giantreed Rhizome. Usedpart: rhizome. TCM Effects: To clear heat and drain fire, engenderliquid and eliminate vexation, disinhibit urine. TCM Indications:Febrile diseases with vexation and thirst, vacuity taxation withsteaming bone, blood ejection, heat strangury, inhibited urination,wind-fire toothache. Isolated compounds: 1111, 1112, 2472, 2725,2726, 3040, 6418, 6419, 6736, 8971, 8972, 8973, 14038, 20369.T0723 Asarum canadense (Aristolochiaceae); JIA NA DA XI XIN; CanadianSnakeroot. Isolated compounds: 1713, 3455, 3456.T0724 Asarum caulescens (Aristolochiaceae); SHUANG YE XI XIN;Caulescent Wildginger. Equivalent plant: Asarum fukienense. Usedpart: whole herb. TCM Effects: To dispel wind and dissipate cold,relieve pain, warm lung and transform rheum. TCM Indications:Wind-cold common cold, headache, toothache, wind-dampimpediment pain, phlegm-rheum cough asthma. Isolated compounds:1469, 1832, 2550, 6745, 7495, 9862, 19684.T0725 Asarum europaeum (Aristolochiaceae); OU XI XIN; Asarabacca.Isolated compounds: 1835, 1840, 14531, 19912.T0726 Asarum forbesii (Aristolochiaceae); DU HENG; Forbes Wildginger.Used part: rhizome and root or whole herb. TCM Effects: To dispelwind and dissipate cold, disperse phlegm and move water, quickenblood and relieve pain, resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Wind-coldcommon cold, phlegm-rheum cough asthma, edema, wind-cold-dampimpediment, knocks and falls, headache, toothache, stomachache, sandqi abdominal pain, scr<strong>of</strong>ula, toxin swelling, snake bite. Isolatedcompounds: 1832, 1836, 1837, 1838, 1839, 6745, 7521, 12115, 12891,19121.T0727 Asarum fukienense (Aristolochiaceae); FU JIAN XI XIN; FukienWildginger. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: See Asarumcaulescens. TCM Indications: See Asarum caulescens. Isolatedcompounds: 17116.T0728 Asarum heterotropoides var. mandshuricum (Aristolochiaceae); LIAOXI XIN; Manchurian Wildginger. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects:See Asarum sieboldii. TCM Indications: See Asarum sieboldii.Isolated compounds: 336, 1713, 1832, 1833, 3045, 3689, 4276, 4550,6294, 6745, 7385, 7483, 7523, 12115, 12843, 15146, 15204, 16830,17376, 19099, 19121, 19777, 20990, 20995, 20998.T0729 Asarum maximum (Aristolochiaceae); DA HUA XI XIN; LargeflowerWildginger. Used part: whole herb with root. TCM Effects: To dispelwind and dissipate cold, relieve cough and dispel phlegm, quickenblood and resolve toxin, relieve pain. TCM Indications: Wind-coldcommon cold, headache, cough and asthma, wind-damp pain, knocksand falls. Isolated compounds: 1832.T0730 Asarum sagittarioides (Aristolochiaceae); SHAN CI GU;Arrowhead-like Wildginger. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: Todispel wind and dissipate cold, resolve toxin and relieve pain. TCMIndications: Common cold, stomachache, toothache, knocks and falls,snake bite. Isolated compounds: 3911, 7702.T0731 Asarum sieboldii (Aristolochiaceae); XI XIN; Siebold Wildginger.Equivalent plant: Asarum heterotropoides var. mandshuricum, Asarumsieboldii var. seoulensis. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To

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