Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

371T0631 Aristolochia kaempferi (Aristolochiaceae); ZHU SHA LIAN;Kaempfer Dutchmanspipe. Used part: tuber. TCM Effects: To move qiand relieve pain, clear heat and resolve toxin, lower blood pressure.TCM Indications: Qi stagnation and distention in stomach duct,stomachache, abdominal pain, pain in joints due to rheumatalgia,summerheat-damp diarrhea, swelling of welling abscess and boil,poisonous snake bite, hypertension. Isolated compounds: 1713, 3747,4459.T0632 Aristolochia manshuriensis (Aristolochiaceae); GUAN MU TONG;Manchurian Dutchmanspipe. Used part: stem. TCM Effects: To clearheart fire, disinhibit urine, free menstruation and milk. TCMIndications: Mouth sore, tongue sores, vexation and reddish urine,edema, heat strangury with inhibited pain, leukorrhea, amenorrhea andscant milk, damp-heat impediment pain. Isolated compounds: 1691,1692, 1698, 1699, 1708, 1713, 1716, 1717, 1718, 1720, 1725, 1728,3340, 4135, 4189, 4957, 5062, 7768, 7777, 7788, 9260, 9818, 11253,13374, 13512, 13842, 14804, 16050, 19983, 19987, 20369, 22332.T0633 Aristolochia maxima (Aristolochiaceae); DA MA DOU LING;Maxima Dutchmanspipe*. Used part: fruit. TCM Effects: SeeAristolochia debilis. TCM Indications: See Aristolochia debilis.Isolated compounds: 12749.T0634 Aristolochia mollissima (Aristolochiaceae); MIAN MAO MA DOULING; Wooly Dutchmanspipe. Used part: rhizome or whole herb.TCM Effects: To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood andfree network vessels, relieve pain. TCM Indications: Wind-dampimpediment pain, numbness in limbs, hypertonicity of sinews andbones, pain in stomach duct and abdomen, painful wound from knocksand falls, bleeding due to external injury, mammary welling abscess,suppurative infection. Isolated compounds: 917, 1692, 1693, 1694,1697, 1698, 1700, 1711, 1712, 1713, 1716, 1719, 1726, 1727, 1729,2550, 3408, 3723, 4188, 6466, 7163, 7394, 7395, 11253, 11669, 13339,13340, 13341, 13342, 13343, 13344, 13345, 13346, 13347, 13348,13512, 13842, 13844, 14898, 19981, 19983, 20369, 22422, 22423.T0635 Aristolochia moupinensis (Aristolochiaceae); HUAI TONG; MoupinDutchmanspipe. Used part: stem or root. TCM Effects: To clear heatand eliminate damp, dispel wind and relieve pain. TCM Indications:Abdominal pain and diarrhea, damp-heat edema, inhibited voidings ofreddish urine, hematuria, wind-damp-heat impediment, swollenwelling abscess and malign sore, eczema, poisonous snake bite.Isolated compounds: 1713, 7788, 13374, 19983.T0636 Aristolochia pubescens (Aristolochiaceae); DUAN ROU MAO MADOU LING; Shortfluff Dutchmanspipe*. Isolated compounds: 1721,1722, 5596, 5597.T0637 Aristolochia ridicula (Aristolochiaceae). Isolated compounds: 18844,18845, 18846, 21162, 21163, 21164, 21165, 21166, 21167, 21853.T0638 Aristolochia sipho (Aristolochiaceae); OU ZHOU MA DOU LING;Dutchmanspipe. Isolated compounds: 13374.T0639 Aristolochia sp. (Aristolochiaceae). Isolated compounds: 1709, 1730.T0640 Aristolochia triangularis (Aristolochiaceae); SAN JIAO MA DOULING; Triangular Dutchmanspipe*. Used part: fruit. TCM Effects: SeeAristolochia debilis. TCM Indications: See Aristolochia debilis.Isolated compounds: 4306, 8085, 12170.T0641 Aristolochia tuberosa (Aristolochiaceae); KUAI JING MA DOU LING;Tuberous Dutchmanspipe. Used part: tuberoid. TCM Effects: To clearheat and resolve toxin, rectify qi and relieve pain. TCM Indications:Damp-heat dysentery, diarrhea, pain in stomach duct and abdomen,swelling pain in throat, tuberculosis, poisonous snake bite, swollenwelling abscess. Isolated compounds: 1693, 1713, 14370, 22083.T0642 Aristolochia tubiflora (Aristolochiaceae); GUAN HUA MA DOULING; Tubeflower Dutchmanspipe. Used part: root. TCM Effects: Toclear heat and resolve toxin, move qi and relieve pain. TCMIndications: Swelling of sores and boils, poisonous snake bite, pain instomach duct, enteritis and dysentery, diarrhea, pain in joints due torheumatalgia, dysmenorrhea, knocks and falls. Isolated compounds:1724.T0643 Aristolochia versicolar (Aristolochiaceae); BIAN SE MA DOU LING;Versicolorous Dutchmanspipe. Used part: tuberoid. TCM Effects: Toclear heat and resolve toxin, disperse swelling and relieve pain. TCMIndications: Enteritis and diarrhea, bacillary dysentery, swelling painin throat, parotitis, scrofula, mammary welling abscess, eczema.Isolated compounds: 22422, 22423, 22424, 22425.Armillaria matsutake = Tricholoma matsutakeT0644 Armillaria mellea (Tricholomataceae); MI HUAN JUN; ArmillaryMushroom*. Used part: sporocarp. TCM Effects: To calm liver andextinguish wind, dispel wind and free network vessels, strengthensinews and bones. TCM Indications: Dizzy head, headache, sleepless,numbness in limbs, pain in lumbus and legs, coronary heart disease,hypertension, vascular headache, dizziness syndrome, epilepsy.Isolated compounds: 1739, 1740, 1741.T0645 Armillariella mellea (Tricholomataceae); ZHEN MO; MelleaArmillaria Sporocarp. Used part: sporocarp. TCM Effects: To calmliver and extinguish wind, dispel wind and quicken network vessels,strengthen sinews and bones. TCM Indications: Dizziness, headache,insomnia, numbness in limbs, pain in lumbus and legs, epilepsy.Isolated compounds: 1039, 7250, 7334.T0646 Armillariella tabescens (Tricholomataceae); LIANG JUN;Armillariella Tabescens. Used part: mycelium. TCM Effects: Toeliminate inflammation. TCM Indications: Cholecystitis, hepatitis,appendicitis, otitis media. Isolated compounds: 1742, 1743.T0647 Armoracia lapathifolia (Brassicaceae); LA GEN; Horseradish. Usedpart: root. TCM Effects: To disperse food and harmonize center,disinhibit gallbladder, disinhibit urine. TCM Indications: Indigestion,inhibited urination, cholecystitis, arthritis. Isolated compounds: 8591,8598, 8760, 9614, 19935.T0648 Arnebia euchroma (Boraginaceae); XIN ZANG JIA ZI CAO;Sinkiang-Tibet Arnebia. Used part: root. TCM Effects: SeeLithospermum erythrorhizon. TCM Indications: See Lithospermumerythrorhizon. Isolated compounds: 244, 309, 514, 909, 1233, 1234,1259, 1744, 1746, 1747, 5214, 5258, 6178, 6302, 6303, 6495, 10266,11300, 14120, 15850, 15851, 15852, 15853, 15854, 17747, 19819,19822, 19823, 20032, 20036, 20968.T0649 Arnebia guttata (Boraginaceae); JIA ZI CAO; Common Arnebia. Usedpart: root. TCM Effects: See Lithospermum erythrorhizon. TCMIndications: See Lithospermum erythrorhizon. Isolated compounds:309, 514, 5214, 6303, 10266, 19819, 20968.T0650 Arnebia nobilis (Boraginaceae); GAO GUI JIA ZI CAO; Noble