Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

370accumulation, food stagnation, distending pain in stomach duct andabdomen, diarrhea and tenesmus, beriberi, edema, malaria. Isolatedcompounds: 1654, 1655, 1656, 1657, 1658, 3138, 3308, 6544, 9092,9093, 9486, 9595, 12569, 12891, 15203, 15205, 17093, 17869, 17876,17884, 20280, 21045, 21046.T0607 Arenaria juncea (Caryophyllaceae); LAO NIU JIN; Junc-likeSandwort. Used part: root. TCM Effects: See Gypsophila pacifica.TCM Indications: See Gypsophila pacifica. Isolated compounds: 1565,1566, 22823.T0608 Arenaria kansuensis [Syn. Arenaria kumaonensis] (Caryophyllaceae);XUE LING ZHI; Kansu Sandwort. Used part: whole herb. TCMEffects: To clear heat and relieve cough, disinhibit damp and abatejaundice, relieve pain due to impediment. TCM Indications: Fever dueto external contraction, lung heat cough, jaundice, strangury-turbidity,wind-damp impediment pain, hypertension. Isolated compounds: 1659,1660, 1661, 1662, 9634.T0609 Arenaria kansuensis var. ovatipeatala (Caryophyllaceae); LUAN BANZAO ZHUI; Ovatepetal Sandwort. Isolated compounds: 7768.T0610 Argemone mexicana (Papaveraceae); JI YING SU; MexicanPricklepoppy. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To effuse sweatand disinhibit water, clear heat and resolve toxin, relieve pain and itch.TCM Indications: Common cold without sweating, jaundice, strangury,edema, eyelid laceration, mounting qi, scab and lai, syphilis. Isolatedcompounds: 112, 930, 1665, 1666, 1667, 2303, 3498, 4290, 16446,17983, 18376, 19284, 21056, 21255.T0611 Argemone platyceras (Papaveraceae); KUO GUO JI YING SU;Platyangle Pricklepoppy*. Isolated compounds: 4459.T0612 Argemone spp. (Papaveraceae). Isolated compounds: 3498.T0613 Argyreia mollis (Convolvulaceae); RUAN YIN BEI TENG; SoftArgyreia*. Isolated compounds: 18377.T0614 Argyreia nervosa (Convolvulaceae); YE MAI YIN BEI TENG; VeinedArgyreia. Isolated compounds: 16808.T0615 Argyreia populifolia (Convolvulaceae); YANG YE YIN BEI TENG;Poplar-leaf Argyreia*. Isolated compounds: 7950.T0616 Argyreia speciosa (Convolvulaceae); MEI LI YIN BEI TENG; WoollyMorning Glory. Isolated compounds: 7950.T0617 Arisaema amurense (Araceae); DONG BEI TIAN NAN XING; AmurJackinthepulpit. Used part: tuber. TCM Effects: See Arisaemaconsanguineum. TCM Indications: See Arisaema consanguineum.Isolated compounds: 3419, 3420, 19983.T0618 Arisaema consanguineum (Araceae); TIAN NAN XING; ReddishJackinthepulpit. Equivalent plant: Pinellia pedatisecta, Arisaemaheterophyllum, Arisaema amurense. Used part: tuber. TCM Effects: Todispel wind and check tetany, transform phlegm and dissipate binds.TCM Indications: Wind stroke with congesting phlegm, deviated eyesand mouth, hemiplegia, deadlimb, wind-phlegm dizziness, epilepsy,fright wind, tetanus, spasm, neuralgia, cough with profuse phlegm,swollen welling abscess, scrofula, poisonous snake bite, knocks andfalls, carcinoma of uterine cervix. Isolated compounds: 617, 11697,13504, 19463, 19983.T0619 Arisaema curvatum (Araceae); WAN QU TIAN NAN XING;Curvatura Jackinthepulpit*. Isolated compounds: 3911.T0620 Arisaema heterophyllum (Araceae); YI YE TIAN NAN XING;Diversileaf Jackinthepulpit. Used part: tuber. TCM Effects: SeeArisaema consanguineum. TCM Indications: See Arisaemaconsanguineum. Isolated compounds: 11697, 19463, 19983.T0621 Aristolochia arcuata (Aristolochiaceae); GONG XING MA DOULING; Bow-shaped Dutchmanspipe*. Isolated compounds: 2494,5853, 5854, 5855, 5862, 6033, 20651.T0622 Aristolochia chamissonis (Aristolochiaceae); BA XI MA DOU LING;Brazilian Dutchmanspipe*. Isolated compounds: 2, 6988, 9731, 10291,10292.T0623 Aristolochia chilensis (Aristolochiaceae); ZHI LI MA DOU LING;Aristolochia chilensis. Isolated compounds: 17429.T0624 Aristolochia contorta (Aristolochiaceae); BEI MA DOU LING;Northern Dutchmanspipe. Used part: fruit. TCM Effects: SeeAristolochia debilis. TCM Indications: See Aristolochia debilis.Isolated compounds: 1713, 1715, 13374, 19983.T0625 Aristolochia contorta (Aristolochiaceae); BEI MA DOU LING GEN;Northern Dutchmanspipe Root. Used part: root. TCM Effects: SeeAristolochia debilis. TCM Indications: See Aristolochia debilis.Isolated compounds: 917, 1713, 4680, 13258, 13374, 19983.T0626 Aristolochia debilis [Syn. Aristolochia longa] (Aristolochiaceae); MADOU LING; Slender Dutchmanspipe. Equivalent plant: Aristolochiacontorta, Aristolochia indica, Aristolochia maxima, Aristolochiatriangularis. Used part: fruit. TCM Effects: To clear lung anddownbear qi, relieve cough and calm asthma, clear and discharge largeintestines. TCM Indications: Lung heat cough asthma, phlegmcongestion and hasty qi, lung vacuity enduring cough, intestinal heatbleeding from hemorrhoids, swelling pain from hemorrhoids, edema.Isolated compounds: 917, 1691, 1703, 1713, 9799, 13374.T0627 Aristolochia debilis [Syn. Aristolochia longa] (Aristolochiaceae);QING MU XIANG; Slender Dutchmanspipe Root. Equivalent plant:Aristolochia contorta. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To lower bloodpressure, calm liver and relieve pain, resolve toxin and disperseswelling. TCM Indications: Hypertension, gastrospasm, stomachache,infections, chronic bone marrow infection, chronic bronchitis,infection of skin, dizziness and headache, distending pain in chest andabdomen, swollen welling abscess and clove sores, snake or insectbites. Isolated compounds: 917, 1618, 1713, 1714, 4814, 13374, 13843,16360, 21206.T0628 Aristolochia fangchi (Aristolochiaceae); GUANG FANG JI; Fangchi.Used part: root. TCM Effects: To dispel wind and relieve pain, clearheat and disinhibit water. TCM Indications: Damp-heat generalizedpain, wind-damp impediment pain, edema in lower limb, inhibitedurination. Isolated compounds: 917, 1698, 1713, 13374, 19983.T0629 Aristolochia heterophylla (Aristolochiaceae); HAN FANG JI;Yellowmouth Dutchmanspipe. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To dispelwind and relieve pain, clear heat and disinhibit water. TCMIndications: Rheumatic pain in joints, damp-heat pain in limbs, edema,inhibited urination, beriberi with edema. Isolated compounds: 1713,1729, 9799, 13374, 21206.T0630 Aristolochia indica (Aristolochiaceae); YIN DU MA DOU LING;Indian Dutchmanspipe*. Used part: fruit. TCM Effects: SeeAristolochia debilis. TCM Indications: See Aristolochia debilis.Isolated compounds: 1710, 1713, 12604.