Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

364T0462 Anemarrhena asphodeloides (Liliaceae); ZHI MU; CommonAnemarrhena. Used part: rhizome. TCM Effects: To clear heat anddrain fire, enrich yin and moisten dryness, eliminate vexation and allaythirst. TCM Indications: Diabetes mellitus, warm heat disease, ardentfever with vexation and thirst, cough and asthma, dry cough,constipation, steaming bone tidal fever, vacuity vexation and insomnia,strangury-turbidity. Isolated compounds: 1171, 1172, 1173, 1174, 1175,1176, 1177, 3589, 4298, 4870, 8401, 8670, 9546, 10615, 11524, 13331,13481, 13569, 13570, 14926, 15397, 15526, 15528, 16827, 19390,20025, 20027, 20209, 20217, 21393, 21394, 21395, 22796.T0463 Anemone altaica (Ranunculaceae); A ER TAI YIN LIAN HUA; AltaiAnemone*. Used part: rhizome. TCM Effects: To transform phlegmand open orifices, quiet spirit, diffuse damp and arouse spleen, resolvetoxin. TCM Indications: Febrile diseases clouded spirit, epilepsy,qi-block deafness, heavy dreams and amnesia, oppression in chest andabdomen distention, inappetence, wind-damp impediment pain,welling abscess and flat abscess, scab and lichen. Isolated compounds:21209.T0464 Anemone anhuiensis (Ranunculaceae); AN HUI YIN LIAN HUA;Anhui Anemone*. Isolated compounds: 1253, 1254, 1255, 1256.T0465 Anemone begoniifolia (Ranunculaceae); LUAN YE YIN LIAN HUA;Ovateleaf Anemone. Isolated compounds: 2211, 2212, 2213, 14573,14574.T0466 Anemone coronaria (Ranunculaceae); HUA GUAN YIN LIAN HUA;St. Brigid. Isolated compounds: 4436, 5013, 5014, 5015, 5016.T0467 Anemone flaccida (Ranunculaceae); E ZHANG CAO; FlaccidAnemone. Used part: rhizome. TCM Effects: To dispel wind-damp,disinhibit sinews and bones. TCM Indications: Wind-damp pain,knocks and falls. Isolated compounds: 7806.T0468 Anemone hupehensis (Ranunculaceae); DA PO WAN HUA HUA;Hupeh Anemone. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To clear heat anddisinhibit damp, resolve toxin and kill worms, dissipate stasis anddisperse swelling. TCM Indications: Dysentery, diarrhea, malaria,ascariasis, swollen welling abscess, sore and boil, scrofula, knocks andfalls, acute icterohepatitis. Isolated compounds: 1178.T0469 Anemone obtusiloba (Ranunculaceae); DUN LIE YIN LIAN HUA;Obtuselobed Anemone. Isolated compounds: 15905, 15906, 15907.T0470 Anemone raddeana (Ranunculaceae); DUO BEI YIN LIAN HUA;Radde Windflower. Used part: rhizome. TCM Effects: To dispelwind-damp, dissipate cold and relieve pain, disperse swollen wellingabscess. TCM Indications: Wind-cold-damp impediment,hypertonicity of limbs, aching pain in joints, swelling pain of wellingabscess and sore. Isolated compounds: 6755, 6756, 16059, 18516,18517, 18518, 18520, 18521.T0471 Anemone rivularis (Ranunculaceae); HU ZHANG CAO; BrookletAnemone. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolvetoxin, quicken blood and soothe sinews, disperse swelling, relieve pain.TCM Indications: Swelling pain in throat, mumps, scrofula, swellingtoxin of welling abscess and flat abscess, malaria, cough, damp-heatjaundice, wind-damp pain, stomachache, toothache, knocks and falls.Isolated compounds: 2334, 9692, 9693, 9694, 9695, 16060, 18855.T0472 Anethum graveolens (Apiaceae); SHI LUO ZI; Dill Fruit. Used part:fruit. TCM Effects: To warm spleen and kidney, increase appetite,move qi, dissipate cold, resolve toxin of fish and meat. TCMIndications: Sand foulness retching, cold pain in abdomen, coldmounting, glomus fullness. Isolated compounds: 2276, 3237, 5177,5207, 5209, 5220, 5808, 5810, 6141, 6142, 6193, 7334, 7443, 8237,8808, 8810, 9841, 10433, 10471, 10953, 12843, 13741, 13747, 13753,13754, 13777, 13778, 13877, 14419, 20569, 21339, 21359, 22196,22252.T0473 Anethum sp. (Apiaceae). Isolated compounds: 12420, 22552.T0474 Angelica acutiloba [Syn. Ligusticum acutilobum] (Apiaceae); DONGDANG GUI; Acutelobed Angelica. Used part: root. TCM Effects: Tosupplement blood and quicken blood, regulate menstruation andrelieve pain, moisten dryness and lubricate intestines. TCMIndications: Blood vaculty, menstrual disorder, dysmenorrhea,amenorrhea, postpartum abdominal pain, intestinal dry andconstipation. Isolated compounds: 2797, 2803, 4550, 7852, 11690,12825.T0475 Angelica acutiloba var. sugiyamae (Apiaceae); BEI HAI DANG GUI;Northsea Angelica*. Isolated compounds: 4550, 7852.T0476 Angelica anomala (Apiaceae); XIA YE DANG GUI; NarrowleafAngelica. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To dispel wind and eliminatedamp, disperse swelling and relieve pain. TCM Indications: Wind-coldcommon cold, headache and nasal congestion, deep-source nasalcongestion, gum swelling and pain, swelling of sores, vaginaldischarge. Isolated compounds: 1347.T0477 Angelica archangelica (Apiaceae); YUAN DANG GUI; Angelica.Isolated compounds: 1619, 12395, 16261, 16263, 16457, 21371,22774, 22775.T0478 Angelica dahurica [Syn. Angelica porphyrocaulis] (Apiaceae); BAIZHI; Dahurian Angelica. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To dispel windand resolve exterior, dispel damp and relieve pain. TCM Indications:Wind-cold common cold, nasal congestion, headache (especially inforehead and superciliary region), toothache, infections, acute mastitis,sores, excessive leukorrhea, stomachache. Isolated compounds: 933,934, 1191, 2041, 2833, 4597, 4598, 4599, 4600, 4601, 4602, 4603,5098, 6371, 7455, 7672, 9088, 9379, 9486, 11001, 11462, 13571,13571, 14269, 14391, 14656, 14925, 15348, 15647, 15695, 15699,15950, 15957, 16457, 16460, 16488, 16833, 17056, 17077, 19542,19704, 21041, 21043, 21611, 22195, 22220, 22221.T0479 Angelica dahurica cv. qibaizhi (Apiaceae); QI BAI ZHI; QibaizhiAngelica*. Used part: root. TCM Effects: See Angelica taiwaniana.TCM Indications: See Angelica taiwaniana. Isolated compounds: 618,11001, 11462, 14204, 17077.T0480 Angelica decursiva [Syn. Peucedanum decursivum] (Apiaceae); QIANHU; Common Hogfennel. Equivalent plant: Peucedanumpraeruptorum, Peucedanum longshengens, Peucedanum rubricaule,Ligusticum brachylobum. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To coursewind and dissipate heat, downbear qi and transform phlegm. TCMIndications: Cough, externally contracted wind-heat, lung heat phlegmdepression, cough and asthma with abundant phlegm, sticky phlegm,retching counterflow and reduced food intake, fullness and oppressionin chest and diaphragm. Isolated compounds: 213, 4677, 4678, 4859,4862, 4863, 7385, 9786, 9787, 12527, 15645, 15647, 16772, 17028,20225, 22119, 22120, 22121.