Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

360T0339 Aloe gililandii (Liliaceae); JI SHI LU HUI; Gililand Aloe*. Isolatedcompounds: 3979.T0340 Aloe jacksonii (Liliaceae). Isolated compounds: 9615.T0341 Aloe marlothii (Liliaceae); MA SHI LU HUI; Marloth Aloe. Isolatedcompounds: 9772, 9774, 14129, 14130.T0342 Aloe perryi (Liliaceae); PEI LI LU HUI; Perry Aloe*. Isolatedcompounds: 981.T0343 Aloe ruspoliana (Liliaceae); LA SHI LU HUI; Ruspol Aloe*. Isolatedcompounds: 3979.T0344 Aloe sabaea (Liliaceae); SA BA LU HUI; Saba Aloe. Isolatedcompounds: 3543, 3979, 6332.T0345 Aloe sp. (Liliaceae). Isolated compounds: 967.T0346 Aloe spp. (Liliaceae); DUO ZHONG LU HUI TI QU WU; Extracts ofAloe spp. Isolated compounds: 973.T0347 Aloe vera [Syn. Aloe barbadensis] (Liliaceae); LU HUI; Kulaso AloeDried Juice. Equivalent plant: Aloe ferox, Aloe vera var. chinensis.Used part: solid residue obtained by evaporating liquid which drainsfrom leaves. TCM Effects: To clear liver and relieve constipation.TCM Indications: Constipation, child gan accumulation, ascariasis,fright wind, lichen. Isolated compounds: 967, 972, 973, 976, 981,1365, 3040, 3046, 3138, 3585, 3615, 4135, 4146, 4672, 7771, 8761,9333, 9486, 9615, 9773, 11205, 11409, 12436, 13368, 13507, 13508,16831, 18739, 19087, 20444, 20446, 22843.T0348 Aloe vera var. chinensis (Liliaceae); BAN WEN LU HUI; ChineseAloe Dried Juice. Used part: solid residue obtained by evaporatingliquid which drains from leaves. TCM Effects: See Aloe vera. TCMIndications: See Aloe vera. Isolated compounds: 967, 979, 981, 3209,12569, 12891, 12893, 16561, 20280.T0349 Alomia myriadenia . Isolated compounds: 2048, 7078, 10296, 10297,18682.T0350 Alphonsea sclerocarpa (Annonaceae). Isolated compounds: 12641.T0351 Alphonsea spp. (Annonaceae). Isolated compounds: 15751.T0352 Alpinia allughas (Zingiberaceae); A LU HA LIANG JIANG; AllughaGalangal*. Isolated compounds: 17055.T0353 Alpinia blepharocalyx (Zingiberaceae); YUN NAN CAO KOU;Yunnan Galangal. Used part: fruit. TCM Effects: To dry damp, warmstomach, fortify spleen. TCM Indications: Stomach cold abdominalpain, distention fullness in stomach duct, dysphagia-occlusion,belching, stomach reflux, cold-damp vomiting and diarrhea. Isolatedcompounds: 2468, 2498, 2499, 2500, 3012, 3014, 3015, 3016, 3018,3019, 3020, 3021, 3022, 4135, 4882, 4900, 4936, 5156, 5548, 5777,5778, 5779, 5780, 5788, 5804, 6217, 6844, 6846, 6847, 6848, 6849,9300, 9815, 9974, 10099, 10100, 10411, 10412, 13859, 14254, 14500,14613, 15351, 15352, 17174, 19987.T0354 Alpinia chinensis (Zingiberaceae); LIAN JIANG; Chinese Galangal.Used part: rhizome. TCM Effects: To warm stomach and dissipatecold, disperse food and relieve pain. TCM Indications: Stomachachewith distention and oppression, dysphagia-occlusion and stomachreflux, abdominal pain and diarrhea, rheumatism, cold pain of joints.Isolated compounds: 985, 9669, 11806.T0355 Alpinia flabellata (Zingiberaceae); SHAN SHAN JIANG; FlabellateGalangal*. Isolated compounds: 10042, 10043, 10791, 10801, 12419,21892, 21901, 21931, 21932, 21933, 21934.T0356 Alpinia galanga (Zingiberaceae); DA LIANG JIANG; GalangaGalangal. Used part: rhizome. TCM Effects: To warm stomach,dissipate cold, relieve pain. TCM Indications: Qi pain in heart andstomach, stomach cold, food damage vomiting and diarrhea. Isolatedcompounds: 140, 195, 675, 3048, 7521, 8079, 8080, 8081, 8082,13896, 14245, 15987, 17923.T0357 Alpinia japonica (Zingiberaceae); TU SHA REN; Japanese Galangal.Used part: fruit or seed. TCM Effects: To move qi, regulate center,fortify stomach. TCM Indications: Glomus, abdominal distention andpain, vomiting, diarrhea. Isolated compounds: 989, 3048, 12331,18682.T0358 Alpinia katsumadai (Zingiberaceae); CAO DOU KOU; KatsumadaGalangal. Used part: seed. TCM Effects: To dispel damp andstrengthen spleen, warm stomach and check vomiting. TCMIndications: Spleen-stomach Cold-damp obstructing, distentionfullness and pain in stomach duct and abdomen, vomiting, diarrhea.Isolated compounds: 966, 985, 3187, 6487.T0359 Alpinia officinarum (Zingiberaceae); GAO LIANG JIANG; LesserGalangal. Used part: rhizome. TCM Effects: To warm stomach, dispelwind, dissipate cold, move qi, relieve pain. TCM Indications: Coldpain in stomach duct and abdomen, vomiting, diarrhea. Isolatedcompounds: 2052, 2850, 6185, 6488, 7481, 7521, 8081, 9498, 9855,10027, 10186, 10188, 10191, 10214, 10215, 10450, 10451, 10630,12015, 13921, 13962, 13967, 14245, 15965, 17376, 18317, 19997.T0360 Alpinia oxyphylla (Zingiberaceae); YI ZHI REN; Sharpleaf Galangal.Used part: fruit. TCM Effects: To warm spleen, check diarrhea, warmkidney, reduce urine, secure essence. TCM Indications:Spleen-stomach vacuity cold, vomiting and diarrhea, cold pain inabdomen, drooling, enuresis due to kidney vacuity, frequent urination,emission, white turbidity. Isolated compounds: 11364, 11614, 11806,12403, 12800, 12891, 12893, 14536, 15438, 15704, 15705, 16066,16461, 16462, 16463, 16464, 16465, 16466, 16467, 16468, 16561,19689, 20204, 20899, 22876, 22877.T0361 Alpinia pinnanensis (Zingiberaceae); ZHU SUI SHAN JIANG; PinnanGalangal. Isolated compounds: 986, 987, 988, 3013, 3017, 6843, 6845.T0362 Alpinia sp. (Zingiberaceae). Isolated compounds: 3695.T0363 Alpinia speciosa (Zingiberaceae); DA CAO KOU; Beautiful Galangal.Used part: seed. TCM Effects: To dissipate cold and dry damp, dispelphlegm and interrupt malaria, fortify spleen and warm stomach. TCMIndications: Cold pain in heart and abdomen, distention fullness inchest and abdomen, cold-damp accumulation and obstruction,indigestion, vomiting and diarrhea. Isolated compounds: 985, 2550,3187, 4936, 9669, 14245, 15204.Alsomitra graciliflora = Hemsleya gracilifloraT0364 Alsophila spinulosa (Cyatheaceae); SUO LUO; Spiny Alsophila. Usedpart: stem. TCM Effects: To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quickenblood and free network vessels, relieve cough and calm asthma, clearheat and resolve toxin, kill worms. TCM Indications: Wind-dampimpediment pain, kidney vacuity lumbago, knocks and falls, intestinalpain due to qi disorder, wind-fire toothache, cough, asthma, scab andlichen, ascariasis, oxyuria disease, provention of influenza. Isolatedcompounds: 9286, 9287.T0365 Alsophila spp. (Cyatheaceae). Isolated compounds: 22581.