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Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

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352(Ranunculaceae); XIAO BAI CHENG; Unequalhair PaoshanMonkshood. Used part: tuberoid. TCM Effects: To dispel wind andeliminate damp, quicken blood and relieve pain. TCM Indications:Wind-damp pain, taxation damage in lumbar muscle, sprain in joints,intercostal neuralgia, wind stroke paralysis, early stage <strong>of</strong> wellingabscess and flat abscess. Isolated compounds: 15228.T0117 Aconitum nagarum var. lasiandrum (Ranunculaceae); XUAN WEI WUTOU; Haoryanther Paoshan Monkshood. Used part: root. TCM Effects:See Aconitum brachypodum. TCM Indications: See Aconitumbrachypodum. Isolated compounds: 304, 20075, 20076.T0118 Aconitum napellus (Ranunculaceae); OU WUTOU; Aconite. Isolatedcompounds: 552, 554, 10875, 13794, 15250.T0119 Aconitum napellus ssp. neomontanum (Ranunculaceae). Isolatedcompounds: 12030, 12034, 18333.T0120 Aconitum nemorum (Ranunculaceae); LIN DI WU TOU; WoodlandMonkshood. Isolated compounds: 20650.Aconitum ochranthum = Aconitum barbatum var. puberulumT0121 Aconitum orientale (Ranunculaceae); GAO JIA SUO WU TOU;Eastern Monkshood. Isolated compounds: 2042, 12510.T0122 Aconitum pendulum (Ranunculaceae); TIE BANG CHUI; PendulousMonkshood. Used part: tuberoid. TCM Effects: To quicken blood anddispel stasis, dispel wind and eliminate damp, disperse swelling andrelieve pain. TCM Indications: Knocks and falls, fracture, wind-damplumbago, swollen welling abscess and malign sore, innominate toxinswelling, scr<strong>of</strong>ula, frostbite, poisonous snake bite. Isolated compounds:2231, 16803, 16808.T0123 Aconitum polyschistum (Ranunculaceae); DUO LIE WU TOU;Manysplltted Monkshood. Used part: tuberoid. TCM Effects: Todispel wind and overcome damp, dissipate cold and relieve pain. TCMIndications: Wind-cold-damp impediment, hypertonicity <strong>of</strong> limbs,knocks and falls, innominate toxin swelling. Isolated compounds:2231, 17672, 17673, 17674, 17675.T0124 Aconitum pseudohuiliense (Ranunculaceae); LEI BO WU TOU; LeaboMonkshood. Isolated compounds: 12667, 12668, 12669.T0125 Aconitum pseudostapfianum (Ranunculaceae); NI YU LONG WUTOU; Pseudostapfia Monkshood. Used part: tuberoid. TCM Effects:To dispel wind-damp, relieve pain. TCM Indications: Wind-dampimpediment pain, pain in lumbus and legs. Isolated compounds: 2248.T0126 Aconitum pukeese (Ranunculaceae); PU GE WU TOU; PukeeMonkshood. Isolated compounds: 18189.T0127 Aconitum sachalinense (Ranunculaceae); KU YE WU TOU; SachalinMonkshood*. Isolated compounds: 11867.T0128 Aconitum sanyoense (Ranunculaceae); SHAN YANG WU TOU;Shanyang Monkshood*. Isolated compounds: 15658.T0129 Aconitum septentrionale (Ranunculaceae); BEI FANG WU TOU;Northern Monkshood*. Isolated compounds: 12510, 18168, 22199.T0130 Aconitum sinomontanum (Ranunculaceae); GAO WU TOU; TallMonkshood. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To dispel wind andeliminate damp, rectify qi and relieve pain, quicken blood and disperseswelling. TCM Indications: Wind-damp impediment pain, swellingpain in joints, knocks and falls, stomachache, distention fullness inchest and abdomen, acute bacillary dysentery, chronic bacillarydysentery, acute enteritis, chronic enteritis, scr<strong>of</strong>ula, sore and boil.Isolated compounds: 12510, 18531, 19956, 19957, 22938.T0131 Aconitum soongaricum (Ranunculaceae); ZHUN GE ER WU TOU;Dzungaria Monkshood. Isolated compounds: 20076.T0132 Aconitum sp. (Ranunculaceae). Isolated compounds: 1964, 12736,12737, 12738.T0133 Aconitum spicatum (Ranunculaceae); SUI ZHUANG WU TOU;Spiked Monkshood. Isolated compounds: 2372, 18017.T0134 Aconitum subcuneatum (Ranunculaceae); XIE XING WU TOU;Cuneate Monkshood*. Isolated compounds: 3483, 11867.T0135 Aconitum sungpanense (Ranunculaceae); SONG PAN WU TOU;Sungpan Monkshood. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To dispel windand overcome damp, dissipate cold and relieve pain, dissipate stasisand disperse swelling. TCM Indications: Wind-cold-damp impediment,pain in joints, toothache, knocks and falls, swelling toxin <strong>of</strong> wellingabscess and sore, neuralgia. Isolated compounds: 331, 5473, 22938.T0136 Aconitum talassicum (Ranunculaceae); TA LA WU TOU; TalaMonkshood*. Isolated compounds: 11728, 20650.T0137 Aconitum tanguticum (Ranunculaceae); GAN QING WU TOU; TangutMonkshood. Used part: whole herb with root. TCM Effects: To clearheat and resolve toxin, disinhibit damp. TCM Indications: Hepatitis,cholecystitis, pneumonia, pharyngolaryngitis, gastroenteritis, commoncold with fever. Isolated compounds: 2243, 9459, 9472, 9646, 20650,20676, 20689.T0138 Aconitum umbrosum (Ranunculaceae); CAO DI WU TOU; MeadowMonkshood. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To dispel wind anddissipate cold, dispel damp and relieve pain. TCM Indications:Wind-cold-damp impediment, pain in limbs, hypertonicity <strong>of</strong> limbs,neuralgia, knocks and falls, osteoarthritis, cold pain in heart andabdomen, welling abscess and flat abscess with clove sore. Isolatedcompounds: 781, 22199.T0139 Aconitum variegatum (Ranunculaceae); BAN HUA WU TOU;Manchurian Monkshood. Isolated compounds: 396, 4867, 7415, 7447,9895, 20650, 22348, 22390, 22391, 22393.T0140 Aconitum violaceum (Ranunculaceae); ZI WU TOU; VioletMonkshood*. Isolated compounds: 2372, 11012.T0141 Aconitum zeravschanicum (Ranunculaceae); ZE WU TOU. Isolatedcompounds: 9459, 15658.T0142 Acorus calamus (Araceae); BAI CHANG; Drug Sweetflag. Used part:rhizome. TCM Effects: To transform phlegm and open orifices, dispeldamp and fortify stomach, kill worms and relieve itch. TCMIndications: Stupor due to phlegm reversal, wind stroke, epilepsy,fright palpitation and amnesia, tinnitus and deafness, foodaccumulation abdominal pain, diarrhea and dysentery, wind-damp pain,eczema, scab sore. Isolated compounds: 550, 560, 561, 564, 565, 566,957, 1835, 1840, 2435, 2550, 2934, 2939, 3048, 3241, 3242, 4398,7019, 7521, 9486, 11193, 11302, 11408, 11713, 11717, 13141, 14530,14531, 17809, 19852, 21929.T0143 Acorus calamus var. angustatus (Araceae); RI BEN CHANG PU;Japanese Sweetflag*. Isolated compounds: 1835.T0144 Acorus gramineus (Araceae); JIN QIAN PU; Grassleaf Sweetflag.Used part: Rhizome. TCM Effects: See Acorus tatarinowii. TCMIndications: See Acorus tatarinowii. Isolated compounds: 957, 1835,2435, 3241, 3242, 9669, 13883, 14531.

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