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Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

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590T6595 Ulmus glabra (Ulmaceae); SHAN YU; Wych Elm. Isolatedcompounds: 13513.T6596 Ulmus parvifolia (Ulmaceae); LANG YU PI; <strong>Chinese</strong> Elm Bark. Usedpart: bark. TCM Effects: To disinhibit water and free strangury,eliminate welling abscess. Isolated compounds: 9868, 12431, 13513,13515, 13517, 13951, 20369.T6597 Ulmus pumila (Ulmaceae); YU SHU; Siberian Elm. Used part: branch.TCM Effects: To disinhibit urine and free strangury. TCM Indications:Qi strangury. Isolated compounds: 20369.T6598 Ulva conglobata (Ulvaceae); LI CAI; Conglobate Ulva Frond*. Usedpart: frond. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibiturine. TCM Indications: Thyroid enlargement, summerheat stroke,edema, inhibited urination. Isolated compounds: 14326.T6599 Ulva lactuca (Ulvaceae); SHI CHUN; Lettuce Ulva Frond. Equivalentplant: Ulva lactuca. Used part: frond. TCM Effects: To disinhibitwater and disperse edema, transform phlegm and s<strong>of</strong>ten hardness,clear heat and resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Edema, goiter andcarcinoma <strong>of</strong> neck, hypertension, laryngitis, sore and boil, acuteenteritis, chronic enteritis, gan accumulation. Isolated compounds:3849, 4473, 6400, 11431, 12445, 14352.T6600 Ulva pertusa (Ulvaceae); KONG SHI CHUN; Pertusate Ulva Frond.Used part: frond. TCM Effects: See Ulva lactuca. TCM Indications:See Ulva lactuca. Isolated compounds: 578, 1282, 2222, 3693, 3767,4473, 4550, 7521, 8011, 9374, 9384, 9491, 11431, 11767, 16345,16563, 16568, 16884, 20998, 22336, 22556.T6601 Umbilicaria esculenta [Syn. Gyrophora esculenta] (Umbilicariaceae);SHI ER; Rock-Ears*. Used part: lichen. TCM Effects: To nourish yinand moisten lung, cool blood and stanch bleeding, clear heat andresolve toxin. TCM Indications: Lung vacuity taxation cough, bloodejection, spontaneous external bleeding, flooding and spotting[=metrorrhagia and metrostaxis], intestinal wind bleeding,hemorrhoids and fistulas, prolapse <strong>of</strong> rectum, strangury-turbidity,vaginal discharge, poisonous snake bites, scalds, knife wound. Isolatedcompounds: 12598.T6602 Umbilicaria hypococcinea (Umbilicariaceae); HONG SHI ER;Red-Rock-Ears. Used part: lichen. TCM Effects: To rectify qi andpromote digestion, disinhibit water and disperse distention. TCMIndications: Indigestion, distending pain in stomach duct, dysentery,gan accumulation. Isolated compounds: 2443, 14637, 14639, 16218.T6603 Umbilicaria proboscidea (Umbilicariaceae); WU LA ER DI YI; Ural’sLichen. Isolated compounds: 22197, 22198.T6604 Uncaria acida (Rubiaceae); SUAN GOU TENG; Acid Gambirplant*.Isolated compounds: 4118, 9234, 11679, 18826.T6605 Uncaria africana (Rubiaceae); FEI ZHOU GOU TENG; AfricanGambirplant*. Isolated compounds: 783, 5569, 11539, 11679, 14889,18826.T6606 Uncaria attenuata (Rubiaceae); XIA GOU TENG; NarrowGambirplant*. Isolated compounds: 906, 907, 4118, 4119, 4120, 5569,9234, 9552, 9553, 11347, 11679, 14889, 16353, 18553, 18826, 18943,19176, 22204, 22206.T6607 Uncaria barbata (Rubiaceae). Isolated compounds: 9234.T6608 Uncaria bernaysii (Rubiaceae). Isolated compounds: 11539, 11636,11679, 14889, 18114, 18826, 22206, 22207.T6609 Uncaria borneensis (Rubiaceae); PO LUO ZHOU GOU TENG;Borneo Gambirplant*. Isolated compounds: 4118, 9234, 11347, 11679,18826.T6610 Uncaria callophylla (Rubiaceae); HOU YE GOU TENG; ThickleafGambirplant*. Isolated compounds: 2981, 2982, 5569, 8125, 8127,9234, 11432, 11539, 11679, 14889, 18826, 18943.T6611 Uncaria canescens (Rubiaceae); QIAN HUI GOU TENG; GreyishGambirplant*. Isolated compounds: 9234.T6612 Uncaria cordata (Rubiaceae); XIN XING GOU TENG; CordateGambirplant*. Isolated compounds: 4119, 4120, 5569, 11679, 18826.T6613 Uncaria donisii (Rubiaceae). Isolated compounds: 11636, 18114,22206, 22207.T6614 Uncaria elliptica (Rubiaceae); TUO YUAN GOU TENG; EllipticGambirplant*. Isolated compounds: 783, 826, 5569, 6191, 6853, 9234,10264, 11539, 11644, 11679, 14889, 18441, 18553, 18554, 18555,18826, 18943, 18969, 19087, 21862, 21863, 22204.T6615 Uncaria gambir (Rubiaceae); ER CHA GOU TENG; GambierGambirplant. Used part: dry decocted paste <strong>of</strong> branch-leaf. TCMEffects: To contract damp and close sores, stanch bleeding and settlepain, clear heat and resolve phlegm. TCM Indications: Enduring sores,damp-sore with flowing water, gan <strong>of</strong> teeth and gum, mouth sore,hemoptysis, blood ejection, hematuria, hematochezia, flooding,bleeding due to external injury, hemorrhoids and swollen wellingabscess, phlegm-heat cough. Isolated compounds: 3308, 3318, 6853,8095, 8126, 8127, 14889, 18943, 18968, 22204.T6616 Uncaria guianensis (Rubiaceae); GUI YA NA GOU TENG; Garabato;Unganangi; Cat’s Claw. Isolated compounds: 5569, 9552, 9553, 11539,11679, 11636, 14889, 18114, 18428, 18432, 18439, 18826, 22206.T6617 Uncaria hirsuta (Rubiaceae); MAO GOU TENG; HirsuteGambirplant*. Isolated compounds: 10887, 11539, 14889, 18826,19087, 22204.T6618 Uncaria homomalla [Syn. Uruparia homomalla; Uruparia tonkinensis;Uruparia lanosa var. parvifora] (Rubiaceae); BEI YUE GOU TENG;North Viet-Nam Gambirplant. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To dispelwind and free network vessels, calm liver and extinguish wind. TCMIndications: Rheumatic arthritis, sciatica, knocks and falls, fracture,bleeding due to external injury, hypertension, hemicrania [ = hemilateralheadache], infant fright wind, prolapse <strong>of</strong> rectum. Isolated compounds:11539, 11636, 14889, 18114, 22206, 22207.T6619 Uncaria kawakamii (Rubiaceae); CHUAN SHANG LONG MI GOUTENG; Kawakami Gambirplant*. Isolated compounds: 14889.T6620 Uncaria kunstleri (Rubiaceae). Isolated compounds: 4119, 4120, 9553,11679, 18826.T6621 Uncaria laevigata (Rubiaceae); PING HUA FA LIANG GOU TENG;Smooth Gambirplant. Isolated compounds: 11539, 11636, 14889,22204, 22206.T6622 Uncaria lancifolia (Rubiaceae); PI ZHEN YE GOU TENG;Lance-leaved Gambirplant. Isolated compounds: 11539, 14889, 18826.T6623 Uncaria lanosa (Rubiaceae); MIAN MAO GOU TENG; WoollyGambirplant*. Isolated compounds: 3308, 7833, 8488, 9234, 11347,11539, 11636, 14889, 18114, 18553, 21863, 22206, 22207.T6624 Uncaria longiflora (Rubiaceae); CHANG HUA GOU TENG;Longflower Gambirplant*. Isolated compounds: 4118, 5569, 6191,

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