5715869, 5870, 7091, 7092, 7111, 7112, 7113, 10071, 10081, 10683,10715, 15794, 19091, 20162, 20163.T6075 Spilanthes acmella (Asteraceae); TIAN WEN CAO; PaniculateSpotflower. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To suppress coughand settle asthma, resolve toxin and disinhibit damp, disperse swellingand relieve pain. TCM Indications: Common cold, cough, asthma,pertussis, tuberculosis, diarrhea, enteritis, malaria, swelling toxin <strong>of</strong>sore and boil, rheumatic arthritis, toothache, knocks and falls,poisonous snake bite. Isolated compounds: 1115, 1116, 1117, 1118,1119, 1120, 1121, 1122.T6076 Spinacia oleracea (Chenopodiaceae); BO CAI; Spinish. Used part:whole herb with root. TCM Effects: To nourish blood, stanch bleeding,calm liver, moisten dryness. TCM Indications: Spontaneous externalbleeding, hematochezia, headache, dizziness and dim vision, red eyes,night blindness, diabetes mellitus, fecal stoppage, hemorrhoids.Isolated compounds: 360, 3585, 4190, 7777, 7852, 7853, 9568, 9601,10500, 15356, 15357, 16285, 17140, 17141, 20164, 20166, 20167,20168, 21415.T6077 Spiraea formosana (Rosaceae); TAI WAN XIU XIAN JU; TaiwanSpiraea*. Isolated compounds: 1113, 2081, 8788, 19983, 20189,20190, 20191, 20192.T6078 Spiraea fritschiana var. parvifolia (Rosaceae); XIAO YE HUA BEIXIU XIAN JU; Smallleaf Fritsch Spiraea*. Isolated compounds:20178, 20181, 20182, 20183, 20184, 20185, 20186, 20187, 20188.T6079 Spiraea japonica (Rosaceae); XIU XIAN JU; Japanese Spiraea. Usedpart: root. TCM Effects: See Spiraea japonica var. Fortunei. TCMIndications: See Spiraea japonica var. Fortunei. Isolated compounds:20194.T6080 Spiraea japonica (Rosaceae); XIU XIAN JU YE; Japanese SpiraeaLeaf. Used part: leaf. TCM Effects: To resolve toxin and disperseswelling, eliminate putridity and engender flesh. TCM Indications:Fistula. Isolated compounds: 20175, 20176, 20177, 20179, 20180.T6081 Spiraea japonica var. acuta (Rosaceae); JI JIAN XIU XIAN JU; AcuteSpiraea. Isolated compounds: 20193, 20195, 20200, 20201.T6082 Spiraea japonica var. fortunei (Rosaceae); GUANG YE FEN HUAXIU XIAN JU; Fortune Japanese Spiraea. Equivalent plant: Spiraeajaponica. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To dispel wind and clear heat,eliminate screen and brighten eyes. TCM Indications: Cough,toothache, headache, red eyes and eye screen. Isolated compounds:20197, 20198, 20199.T6083 Spiraea mongolica (Rosaceae); MENG GU XIU XIAN JU; MongolianSpiraea. Isolated compounds: 20196.T6084 Spiraea prunifolia (Rosaceae); XIAO YE HUA; Bridalwreath Spiraea.Equivalent plant: Spiraea thunbergii. Used part: root. TCM Effects: Todisinhibit throat and disperse swelling, dispel wind and relieve pain.TCM Indications: Swelling pain in throat, wind-damp impedimentpain. Isolated compounds: 10488, 14313.T6085 Spiraea sp. (Rosaceae). Isolated compounds: 22336.T6086 Spiraea thunbergii (Rosaceae); ZHEN ZHU XIU XIAN JU; ThunbergSpiraea. Used part: root. TCM Effects: See Spiraea prunifolia. TCMIndications: See Spiraea prunifolia. Isolated compounds: 3704, 3705,3707, 10490, 10491.T6087 Spiranthes sinensis (Orchidaceae); ZHONG GUO SHOU CAO;<strong>Chinese</strong> Spiranthes*. Used part: whole herb with root. TCM Effects:To boost qi and nourish yin, clear heat and resolve toxin. TCMIndications: Weakness during convalescence, yin vacuity internal heat,cough with blood ejection, dizzy head, lumbago and limp aching,diabetes mellitus, emission, strangury-turbidity and vaginal discharge,swelling pain in throat, poisonous snake bites, burns and scalds,swollen welling abscess and sores. Isolated compounds: 19930, 19931,19932.Splachnum mnioides = Tetraplodon mnioidesT6088 Spongia sp. Isolated compounds: 20226, 20227.T6089 Stachybotrys atra ; Fungus Stachybotrys atra. Isolated compounds:1983.T6090 Stachybotrys chartarum ; Fungus Stachybotrys chartarum. Isolatedcompounds: 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 7110, 10058.T6091 Stachybotrys nephrospora ; Fungus Stachybotrys nephrospora. Isolatedcompounds: 17574, 20253.T6092 Stachys palustris (Lamiaceae); GUANG YE SHUI SU; Marshy Betony.Used part: root or whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolvetoxin, cool blood and quicken blood. TCM Indications: Swelling painin throat, pulmonary welling abscess, pertussis, dysentery, mammarywelling abscess, zoster, eye screen, hemoptysis, painful swelling fromknocks and falls. Isolated compounds: 2918, 13847, 16575.T6093 Stachys sylvatica (Lamiaceae); LIN DI SHUI SU; Whitespot Betony.Isolated compounds: 2325.T6094 Stachys tuberifera (Lamiaceae); KUAI JING SHUI SU; <strong>Chinese</strong>Artichoke. Isolated compounds: 20254.T6095 Stachytarpheta jamaicensis (Verbenaceae); JIA MA BIAN; JamaicaFalsevalerian. Used part: whole herb and root. TCM Effects: To clearheat and disinhibit damp, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. TCMIndications: Heat strangury, stone strangury, white turbidity,leukorrhea, wind-damp bone pain, acute conjunctivitis,pharyngolaryngitis, gingivitis, cholecystitis, welling abscess and boil,hemorrhoids, painful swelling from knocks and falls. Isolatedcompounds: 3551, 22044.T6096 Stachyurus praecox (Stachyuraceae); JING JIE HUA; praecoxStachyurus*. Isolated compounds: 16765, 17754.T6097 Staphylea bumalda (Staphyleaceae); SHENG GU YOU; BumaldaBladdernut. Used part: fruit or root. TCM Effects: To moisten lung andrelieve cough. TCM Indications: Dry cough, postpartum blood stasis.Isolated compounds: 10944, 13645, 20263, 20264, 20265, 20266,20267, 20268, 20269, 20270, 20271, 20272, 20273, 20274.T6098 Staphylea pinnata (Staphyleaceae); OU ZHOU SHENG GU YOU;European Bladdernut, Pinnate Bladdernut. Isolated compounds: 16469,17392.T6099 Stauntonia chinensis (Lardizabalaceae); YE MU GUA; <strong>Chinese</strong>Stauntonvine. Used part: root or root cortex. TCM Effects: To dispelwind and quicken network vessels, quicken blood and relieve pain,disinhibit urine and disperse edema. TCM Indications: Armpit wellingabscess, enlargement <strong>of</strong> testes, dysmenorrhea. Isolated compounds:18197, 22883, 22884, 22885, 22886, 22887, 22888, 22889, 22890,22891, 22892.T6100 Stauntonia hexaphylla (Lardizabalaceae); NA TENG; JapaneseStauntonvine. Used part: stem-leaf. TCM Effects: To dispel wind and
572dissipate stasis, relieve pain, disinhibit urine and disperse edema. TCMIndications: Wind-damp impediment pain, painful wound from knocksand falls, neuralgia, inhibited urination, edema. Isolated compounds:13799, 18419.T6101 Stauntonia hexaphylla (Lardizabalaceae); NA TENG GUO; JapaneseStauntonvine Fruit. Used part: fruit. TCM Effects: To resolve toxinand disperse swelling, kill worms and relieve pain. TCM Indications:Sore and welling abscess, mounting qi, ascariasis, trichuriasis. Isolatedcompounds: 6755, 15004, 15005, 15006.T6102 Stauranthus perforatus (Rutaceae); Tankasché (in Mexico). Isolatedcompounds: 1067, 1833, 3457, 6312, 7061, 7719, 9304, 11269, 11630,22781.T6103 Steganotaenia araliacea (Apiaceae); WU JIA QIAN HU. Isolatedcompounds: 15417, 20284, 20285, 22173.T6104 Stellaria dichotoma var. lanceolata (Caryophyllaceae); YIN CHAI HU;Lanceolate Starwort. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To clear vacuityheat, eliminate gan fever. TCM Indications: Yin vacuity fever,steaming bone taxation fever, child gan fever. Isolated compounds:5420, 5421, 5422, 5423, 5424, 5425, 5427, 5428, 5429, 5430, 5431,8594, 9183, 20169, 20286, 22718.T6105 Stellera chamaejasme (Thymelaeaceae); LANG DU; <strong>Chinese</strong> Stellera.Used part: root. TCM Effects: To expel water and dispel phlegm,break accumulation and kill worms. TCM Indications: Edemadistention fullness, accumulation from phlegm, food accumulation,worm accumulation, pain in heart and abdomen, chronic trachitis,cough, asthma, scab and lichen, hemorrhoids and fistulas, scr<strong>of</strong>ula,bone tuberculosis, epididymis tubercle. Isolated compounds: 3458,3459, 3460, 3461, 3462, 3696, 4645, 4658, 6541, 11249, 11319, 11320,11558, 11601, 13989, 14895, 15361, 16828, 17375, 19063, 19064,19890, 19902, 20156, 20556, 21610, 22195, 22829.T6106 Stelmatocrypton khasianum (Asclepiadaceae); SHENG TENG;Common Stelmatocrypton. Used part: lianoid stem or whole herb.TCM Effects: To dispel wind and dissipate cold, move qi and freenetwork vessels. TCM Indications: Common cold, cough, distendingpain in stomach duct, wind-cold-damp impediment. Isolatedcompounds: 14088, 19988, 20287, 20288, 20289, 20290.T6107 Stemona cf. pierrei (Stemonaceae); c. Isolated compounds: 5694,14677, 17420, 17992, 20291, 20292, 20293, 20294, 20307, 20379,20380, 20381, 20382.T6108 Stemona cochinchinensis (Stemonaceae); YIN DU ZHI NA BAI BU;Indochina Stemona*. Isolated compounds: 10731, 17992, 20296,20304.T6109 Stemona collinsae (Stemonaceae); XIAO QIU BAI BU; Hill Stemona*.Used part: root. TCM Effects: Anticarcinoma. Isolated compounds:5470.T6110 Stemona curtisii (Stemonaceae). Isolated compounds: 4964, 10731,16470, 16475, 16476, 17992, 20296, 20304.T6111 Stemona japonica (Stemonaceae); WAN SHENG BAI BU; JapaneseStemona. Used part: root. TCM Effects: See Stemona tuberosa. TCMIndications: See Stemona tuberosa. Isolated compounds: 17992, 20304,20306, 20307.T6112 Stemona kerrii (Stemonaceae); DI TANG BAI BU; Kerri Stemona*.Isolated compounds: 4964, 14094, 16470, 16475, 16476, 17992,20296, 20305.T6113 Stemona sessilifolia (Stemonaceae); ZHI LI BAI BU; Sessile Stemona.Used part: root. TCM Effects: See Stemona tuberosa. TCM Indications:See Stemona tuberosa. Isolated compounds: 11719, 16437, 17992,20307, 22085.T6114 Stemona sp. (Stemonaceae). Isolated compounds: 16475, 16476, 16692,18260.T6115 Stemona tuberosa (Stemonaceae); BAI BU; Tuber Stemona. Equivalentplant: Stemona japonica, Stemona sessilifolia. Used part: root. TCMEffects: To moisten lung, relieve cough and kill worms. TCMIndications: Wind-cold cough, pertussis, tuberculosis, senile cough andasthma, ascariasis, oxyuria disease, scab and lichen, eczema, cootie.Isolated compounds: 3766, 5471, 6839, 7882, 11720, 11749, 13419,15460, 15469, 16285, 16437, 16438, 20307, 20308, 20309, 20444,22084, 22085, 22086, 22087, 22088, 22089, 22090.T6116 Stenoloma chusanum (Lindsaeaceae); DA YE JIN HUA CAO;Common Wedgelet Fern. Used part: whole herb or rhizome. TCMEffects: To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit damp, stanchbleeding. TCM Indications: Common cold with fever, cough, swellingpain in throat, enteritis, dysentery, hepatitis, damp-heat vaginaldischarge, swelling toxin <strong>of</strong> welling abscess and sore, epidemicparotitis, mouth sore, burns and scalds, poisonous snake and rabid dogbite, eczema <strong>of</strong> skin, blood ejection, hematuria, hematochezia,bleeding due to external injury. Isolated compounds: 20566.T6117 Stephania abyssinica (Menispermaceae). Isolated compounds: 17956.T6118 Stephania brachyandra (Menispermaceae); BAI XIAN SHU;Shortstamen Stephania*. Used part: tuberoid. TCM Effects: To moveqi and quicken blood, dispel wind and relieve pain, clear heat andresolve toxin. TCM Indications: Stomachache, wind-dampimpediment pain, knocks and falls, dysmenorrhea, swelling toxin <strong>of</strong>welling abscess and boil, eczema. Isolated compounds: 11344.T6119 Stephania cepharantha (Menispermaceae); BAI YAO ZI; OrientalStephania. Used part: tuberoid. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolvetoxin, dispel wind and relieve pain, cool blood and stanch bleeding.TCM Indications: Septicemia, acute hepatitis, bacillary dysentery,parotitis, neurodermatitis, swelling pain in throat, heat toxin swollenwelling abscess, wind-damp impediment pain, abdominal pain anddiarrhea, blood ejection, bleeding, spontaneous external bleeding,bleeding due to external injury. Isolated compounds: 2300, 2303, 3410,3411, 3412, 3885, 4461, 6437, 8808, 9597, 11736, 14981, 15725,16623, 21206, 21887.T6120 Stephania delavayi [Syn. Stephania epigaea] (Menispermaceae); DIBU RONG; Delavay Stephania. Used part: tuber. TCM Effects: Torectify qi and relieve pain, dispel wind-damp, disperse swelling toxin.TCM Indications: Qi stagnation and food accumulation, pain instomach duct and abdomen, wind-damp impediment pain, swellingtoxin <strong>of</strong> welling abscess and sore, poisonous snake bite. Isolatedcompounds: 3412, 4461, 4994, 16310, 20319.T6121 Stephania dicentrinifera (Menispermaceae); HE BAO DI BU RONG;Dicentrine Stephania*. Equivalent plant: Stephania viridiflavens. Usedpart: tuberoid. TCM Effects: To dissipate stasis and relieve pain, clearheat and resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Stomachache, dysentery,sore pharynx, knocks and falls, swollen welling abscess, sore and boil,
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Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese
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Jiaju Zhou1303, Buld. 10,31 ZhongGu
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PrefaceA significant preoccupation
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xhederageninHO28HO OO OH4 O 1 GluHO
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xiiname, while the Chinese name onl
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xivTranslation of TCM Indications T
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xviCore References(Comprehensive da
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How to Use the Books1. Three Kinds
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xxiFor example, to search all plant
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xxivRONG SHU Ficus microcarpa (aeri
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xxviii.t. intrathecal injectioniv i
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Cancer Cell CodesThis set of codes
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xxxiMS301 mus breast cancer (cell).
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347TCM Plants and CongenersIn this
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349compounds: 1102, 1576, 3781, 378
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351tetanus, infant fright wind, win
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354compounds: 627, 1291, 2318, 1677
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356T0230 Ageratum houstonianum (Ast
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358Mushroom*(Sheep Polypore). Isola
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360T0339 Aloe gililandii (Liliaceae
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362Isolated compounds: 3467.T0396 A
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364T0462 Anemarrhena asphodeloides
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366pain in stomach duct and abdomen
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368Spurless Columbine. Used part: w
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370accumulation, food stagnation, d
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372Arnebia*. Isolated compounds: 90
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374steaming bone taxation fever. Is
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376Isolated compounds: 1901.T0763 A
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37810870, 10872, 19542, 22195.T0826
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380T0884 Bazzania madagassa (Lepido
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382T0942 Biebersteinia heterostemon
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384profuse phlegm, infant fright wi
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38610445, 10506, 11490, 12681, 1357
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38819151, 19152, 19153, 21139.T1075
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390NI HU TONG BIAN ZHONG; Teysmanni
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392bleeding, calm liver and brighte
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394constipation. Isolated compounds
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396TCM Effects: To dispel wind and
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398T1343 Chaenomeles sinensis (Rosa
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400eyes with gall, swelling toxin o
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402Wind-cold common cold, wind-damp
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404diarrhea. Isolated compounds: 66
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406BAI HUA TENG; Threeflower Clemat
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408Edema, stream toxin, inhibited u
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410T1653 Convolvulus sabatius ssp.
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412T1701 Coronilla spp. (Fabaceae).
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414T1763 Cotylelobium lanceolatum (
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416tonsillitis, parotitis, swelling
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418compounds: 993, 1010, 1764, 2309
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420T1935 Cyclobium spp. Isolated co
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422TCM Effects: To clear heat and b
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424abdomen, wind-damp impediment pa
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426Moliniform Dendrobium*. Used par
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428Dittary*. Used part: root cortex
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430Lung heat cough, damp-heat stran
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432areata, white patch wind. Isolat
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434Russianolive Bark. Used part: ba
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436resolve toxin, disinhibit damp a
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438settle asthma. TCM Indications:
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440Phellandral Eucalyptus*. Isolate
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442T2570 Eupatorium riparium (Aster
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444compounds: 2004.T2629 Euphrasia
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4467985.T2702 Ferula kopetdaghensis
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448in joints. Isolated compounds: 7
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450vision, vexation due to febrile
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452T2865 Garcinia merguensis (Clusi
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454Gentian. Used part: root and rhi
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456wind-damp bone pain, scab and li
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458T3027 Gnaphalium gaudichaudianum
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460fever, night sweating, child gan
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462part: tuber or stem-leaf. TCM Ef
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464Cowparsnip. Used part: root. TCM
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466T3277 Homo sapiens (Hominidae);
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46810861, 10862, 10863, 10864, 1086
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470Bushmint*. Used part: leaf. TCM
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47211023, 11024.T3424 Inga umbellif
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474Rabdosia. Used part: aerial part
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476compounds: 11640, 11641, 11737.T
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478T3607 Justicia heterocarpa (Acan
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480T3661 Lactuca sariola (Asteracea
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482T3729 Lavandula sp. (Lamiaceae).
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484T3778 Leucaena glauca [Syn. Leuc
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486T3836 Lilium pumilum [Syn. Liliu
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488Gromwell. Equivalent plant: Arne
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490disinhibit water, free stool, ex
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492disinhibit urine, promote vomiti
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494compounds: 7513, 7514, 9631, 115
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496Used part: fruit. TCM Effects: T
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498disinhibit urine and abate jaund
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500phlegm, resolve toxin and disper
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502and eliminate damp, strengthen s
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504Mosla punctata = Mosla scabraT43
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50615212, 15213, 15214, 19670, 1967
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50815518, 15519.T4423 Nicandra phys
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510T4484 Olax sp. (Olacaceae). Isol
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512T4537 Oroxylum indicum (Bignonia
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514Peony. Isolated compounds: 8095,
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516T4619 Panulirus sp. (Palinuridae
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518Paulownia. Equivalent plant: Pau
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- Page 211 and 212: 522Corktree*. Isolated compounds: 3
- Page 213 and 214: 524Leafflower. Used part: whole her
- Page 215 and 216: 526compounds: 11249, 17375.T4900 Pi
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- Page 219 and 220: 530Indications: Wind-cold common co
- Page 221 and 222: 532T5082 Polygala reinii (Polygalac
- Page 223 and 224: 534T5116 Polygonum sp. (Polygonacea
- Page 225 and 226: 536fortify spleen and quiet heart.
- Page 227 and 228: 538part: root. TCM Effects: To reso
- Page 229 and 230: 540frequent urination, enuresis, ki
- Page 231 and 232: 542chinensis. TCM Indications: See
- Page 233 and 234: 544Villous Rangooncreeper*. Isolate
- Page 235 and 236: 546T5429 Rauwolfia beddomei (Apocyn
- Page 237 and 238: 548Rhubarb. Isolated compounds: 162
- Page 239 and 240: 550Chinese Sumac Leaf. Used part: f
- Page 241 and 242: 552abscess and flat abscess with cl
- Page 243 and 244: 554Mountjasmine Rue*. Isolated comp
- Page 245 and 246: 556eczema titillation, knocks and f
- Page 247 and 248: 558Indications: Fracture. Isolated
- Page 249 and 250: 560Bigflower Magnoliavine*. Isolate
- Page 251 and 252: 562intestinal welling abscess, hepa
- Page 253 and 254: 564T5884 Senecio chrysanthemoides (
- Page 255 and 256: 566orientalis. TCM Indications: See
- Page 257 and 258: 568T6002 Solanum juzepczukii (Solan
- Page 259: 570cool blood and disperse swelling
- Page 263 and 264: 574T6144 Sternbergia lutea (Liliace
- Page 265 and 266: 576Amplexicaul Swertia. Isolated co
- Page 267 and 268: 578dysentery, hepatitis, sore and b
- Page 269 and 270: 580stem-leaf. TCM Effects: To harmo
- Page 271 and 272: 582clear heat and dry damp, resolve
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- Page 275 and 276: 586T6497 Tribulus terrestris (Zygop
- Page 277 and 278: 58821999, 22000, 22001, 22002, 2200
- Page 279 and 280: 590T6595 Ulmus glabra (Ulmaceae); S
- Page 281 and 282: 592TCM Indications: See Usnea longi
- Page 283 and 284: 59422270, 22271, 22397.T6710 Verben
- Page 285 and 286: 596T6770 Virola surinamensis [Syn.
- Page 287 and 288: 598Used part: leaf or bark. TCM Eff
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