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Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

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561T5818 Scoparia dulcis (Scrophulariaceae); YE GAN CAO; Sweet Broomwort.Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin,disinhibit urine and disperse edema. TCM Indications: Lung heatcough, summerheat-heat diarrhea, beriberi with general edema, childmeasles, papules, eczema, prickly heat, laryngitis, erysipelas. Isolatedcompounds: 1477, 1486, 3907, 6621, 7016, 7522, 11405, 19535,19536, 19537, 19538, 19539, 21734.T5819 Scopolia acutangula [Syn. Anisodus acutangulus] (Solanaceae); SANFEN SAN; Acutangular Scopolia. Used part: root, leaf or seed. TCMEffects: To anesthetize and settle pain. TCM Indications: Stomachache,fracture, wind-damp pain, knocks and falls. Isolated compounds: 4417.T5820 Scopolia carniolica (Solanaceae); OU LANG DANG; EuropeanScopolia. Isolated compounds: 10870.T5821 Scopolia japonica (Solanaceae); DONG LANG DANG; JapaneseScopolia. Used part: rhizome. TCM Effects: To resolve tetany andsettle pain, constrain sweat and astringe intestines. TCM Indications:Various pains, mental manic agitation, swelling toxin <strong>of</strong> sore andwelling abscess, anthrax, bleeding due to external injury, body lichen.Isolated compounds: 10870, 15760, 19542, 19545.T5822 Scopolia sinensis (Solanaceae); TIAN PENG ZI; <strong>Chinese</strong> Atropanthe.Used part: root. TCM Effects: To dissipate wind-cold, quickennetwork vessels and relieve pain. TCM Indications: Wind-cold-dampimpediment, paralysis, painful wound from knocks and falls, tetanus.Isolated compounds: 2001.T5823 Scopolia spp. (Solanaceae). Isolated compounds: 10870.Scopolia tangutica = Anisodus tanguticusT5824 Scorzonera hispanica (Asteraceae); XI JUAN YA CONG; Scorzonera.Isolated compounds: 3981.T5825 Scorzonera humilis (Asteraceae); AI SHENG YA CONG; Viper’s-glass.Isolated compounds: 22160, 22161.T5826 Scrophularia buergeriana (Scrophulariaceae); BEI XUAN SHEN;Buerger Figwort. Used part: root. TCM Effects: See Scrophularianingpoensis. TCM Indications: See Scrophularia ningpoensis. Isolatedcompounds: 2702, 2709, 2710, 2711, 2712, 2887, 3695, 4135, 7768,9237, 9238, 13885, 13886, 13888, 13889, 13890, 13891, 14259.T5827 Scrophularia lepidota (Scrophulariaceae); LIN PIAN XUAN SHEN;Scale Figwort*. Isolated compounds: 815, 816, 1241, 2004, 3306,5675, 11148, 14222, 19568, 19960.T5828 Scrophularia ningpoensis (Scrophulariaceae); XUAN SHEN; NingpoFigwort. Equivalent plant: Scrophularia buergeriana. Used part: root.TCM Effects: To clear heat and cool blood, enrich yin and downbearfire, resolve toxin and dissipate binds. TCM Indications: Heat enteringconstruction-blood, generalized fever, vexation and thirst, crimsontongue, macular eruption, steaming bone taxation cough, vacuityvexation and insomnia, fluid damage and constipation, dry eyes withclouded flowery vision, swelling pain in throat, scr<strong>of</strong>ula with phlegmnode, sore toxin <strong>of</strong> welling abscess and flat abscess. Isolatedcompounds: 410, 415, 1866, 2702, 2703, 2704, 2705, 2706, 2707,2708, 2713, 3695, 6841, 7776, 8064, 9237, 9238, 9912, 10209, 10381,14222, 15615, 15616, 15617, 15618, 15619, 15620, 15621, 16402,19571, 19983.T5829 Scrophularia nodosa (Scrophulariaceae); LIN SHENG XUAN SHEN;Common Figwort. Isolated compounds: 3695, 6454, 9238.T5830 Scurrura atropurpurea (Loranthaceae); HEI ZI LI GUO JI SHENG;Black-purple Scurrula*. TCM Effects: Anticarcinoma. Isolatedcompounds: 2040, 2892, 3308, 6853, 6864, 6923, 10944, 12891,12893, 15947, 15955, 15956, 16066, 18411, 19087, 21310.T5831 Scutellaria altissima (Lamiaceae); GAO HUANG QIN; Tall Skullcap.Isolated compounds: 19587.T5832 Scutellaria amabilis (Lamiaceae); KE AI HUANG QIN; DelightfulSkullcap*. Isolated compounds: 5831, 5980, 9394, 15970, 21109,21110, 21111, 21115, 21736, 21778, 21779.T5833 Scutellaria amoena (Lamiaceae); DIAN HUANG QIN; YunnanSkullcap. Used part: root. TCM Effects: See Scutellaria baicalensis.TCM Indications: See Scutellaria baicalensis. Isolated compounds:2102, 2106, 3600, 15815, 16216, 16846, 16848, 19580, 19581, 19983,20009, 21108, 21114, 21775, 22718, 22720.T5834 Scutellaria baicalensis (Lamiaceae); HUANG QIN; Baikal Skullcap.Equivalent plant: Scutellaria amoena, Scutellaria viscidula,Scutellaria likiangensis, Scutellaria rehderiana, Scutellariahypericifolia. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To clear heat and drydamp, drain fire and resolve toxin, stanch bleeding, quiet fetus. TCMIndications: Chest oppression with retching, diarrhea, jaundice, lungheat cough, infection <strong>of</strong> upper respiratory tract, acute tonsillitis, acutepharyngolaryngitis, ardent fever with vexation and thirst, blood heat,blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, swelling toxin <strong>of</strong>welling abscess and sore, stirring fetus in pregnancy. Isolatedcompounds: 1568, 1569, 2102, 2103, 2106, 3040, 3600, 5546, 5685,5830, 6150, 6161, 7278, 9486, 10026, 10444, 10829, 11697, 11703,13847, 13942, 15815, 16216, 16217, 16846, 16848, 17098, 17101,19587, 19587, 19588, 19983, 20004, 20009, 20369, 20369, 20446,21094, 21113, 21114, 21126, 21708, 21710, 21712, 21732, 21738,21769, 21772, 21773, 21775, 21777, 21855, 22534, 22718, 22719,22720.T5835 Scutellaria barbata [Syn. Scutellaria rivularis] (Lamiaceae); BANZHI LIAN; Barbed Skullcap. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: Toclear heat and resolve toxin, stanch bleeding and dissipate stasis,disinhibit urine and disperse edema. TCM Indications: Heat toxinswollen welling abscess, throat pain, pulmonary welling abscess,intestinal welling abscess, scr<strong>of</strong>ula, poisonous snake bite, knocks andfalls, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, blood strangury,edema, ascites, carcinoma. Isolated compounds: 3223, 9831, 10028,10829, 18853, 19582, 19587, 22718.T5836 Scutellaria discolor (Lamiaceae); ZI BEI HUANG QIN; DiscoloredSkullcap*. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To resolve exteriorand abate fever, relieve cough, clear heat and resolve toxin. TCMIndications: Common cold with fever, swelling pain in throat,vomiting diarrhea with abdominal pain, vacuity taxation cough, heattoxin sore and welling abscess, otitis media. Isolated compounds:10028, 15815.T5837 Scutellaria epilobifolia (Lamiaceae); LIU YE CAI HUANG QIN;Willowweedleaf Skullcap. Isolated compounds: 15815.T5838 Scutellaria galericulata (Lamiaceae); BING TOU CAO; GalericulateSkullcap. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear heat andresolve toxin, disinhibit water and free strangury, quicken blood anddissipate stasis. TCM Indications: Heat strangury, blood strangury,

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