Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

559Isolated compounds: 85, 1476, 1491, 1492, 1499, 1621, 1623, 2920,2921, 3609, 3610, 3674, 11642, 12987, 13137, 13145, 13149, 14224,17409, 17415, 18317, 19425, 19426, 19618, 20556.T5760 Saussurea mongolica (Asteraceae); MENG GU FENG MAO JU;Mongolian Saussurea*. Isolated compounds: 1847, 13983.T5761 Saussurea neopulchella (Asteraceae); XIN MEI FENG MAO JU; NewBeauty Saussurea*. Isolated compounds: 19414.T5762 Saussurea nigrescens (Asteraceae); DUN BAO XUE LIAN; BlackenSaussurea. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To quicken blood andregulate menstruation, clear heat and brighten eyes. TCM Indications:Menstrual disorder, steaming bone taxation fever, liver heat and redeyes. Isolated compounds: 19087, 20569.T5763 Saussurea parviflora (Asteraceae); XIAO HUA FENG MAO JU;Smallflower Saussurea*. Isolated compounds: 19087, 20569.T5764 Saussurea petrovii (Asteraceae). Isolated compounds: 7205, 20697,20699, 20700, 20701, 20702.T5765 Saussurea phaeantha (Asteraceae); HE HUA XUE LIAN;Brownflower Saussurea. Isolated compounds: 20569.T5766 Saussurea prostrata (Asteraceae). Isolated compounds: 19087, 20569.T5767 Saussurea pulchella (Asteraceae); MEI HUA FENG MAO JU;Beautiful-flowered Saussurea. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects:To dispel wind, clear heat, eliminate damp, relieve pain. TCMIndications: Common cold with fever, rheumatic arthritis, damp-heatdiarrhea. Isolated compounds: 19087, 19414, 20569.T5768 Saussurea salsa (Asteraceae); YAN DI FENG MAO JU; SalineSaussurea. Isolated compounds: 4795.T5769 Saussurea soroseris (Asteraceae). Isolated compounds: 19087, 20569.T5770 Saussurea superba [Syn. Saussurea hieracioides] (Asteraceae);CHANG MAO FENG MAO JU; Hawkweed-like Saussurea. Used part:whole herb. TCM Effects: To drain water retension. TCM Indications:Edema, ascites (hydroperitoneum), effusion in thorax. Isolatedcompounds: 20569.T5771 Saussurea tridactyla var. maidugonla (Asteraceae); CONG ZHU XUELIAN. Isolated compounds: 20003.T5772 Saxidomus giganteus (Veneridae); BAI TA GE. Isolated compounds:19431.T5773 Saxifraga stolonifera (Saxifragaceae); HU ER CAO; CreepingRockfoil. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To dispel wind andclear heat, cool blood and resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Windpapules, eczema, otitis media, erysipelas, cough with blood ejection,pulmonary welling abscess, flooding and spotting, hemorrhoids.Isolated compounds: 1618, 2312, 15719, 17895, 18369.T5774 Scabiosa caucasica (Dipsacaceae); GAO JIA SUO LAN PEN HUA;Caucasian Scabious*. Isolated compounds: 6454.T5775 Scabiosa comosa (Dipsacaceae); MENG GU SHAN LUO BO;Narrowleaf Scabious. Used part: flower. TCM Effects: To clear heatand drain fire. TCM Indications: Lung heat cough asthma, liver fireheadache, red eyes, damp-heat jaundice. Isolated compounds: 1121,6452, 8827, 15363.T5776 Scabiosa soongorica (Dipsacaceae); ZHUN GE ER LAN PEN HUA.Isolated compounds: 22839.T5777 Scabiosa spp. (Dipsacaceae). Isolated compounds: 3551.T5778 Scabiosa tschiliensis (Dipsacaceae); HUA BEI LAN PEN HUA;Huapei Scabious. Isolated compounds: 9632, 9633, 16701, 19433,19434, 19435, 19436, 19437, 19438, 19439, 19440, 19441, 19442.T5779 Scapania undulata (Scapaniaceae); BO BAN HE YE TAI. Isolatedcompounds: 6740, 6744, 9332, 11509, 16911, 16976.T5780 Scaphopetalum thonneri (Sterculiaceae). Isolated compounds: 19456,19457.T5781 Schefflera arboricola (Araliaceae); E ZHANG TENG; ScandentSchefflera. Used part: root or stem-leaf. TCM Effects: To dispel windand relieve pain, quicken blood and disperse swelling. TCMIndications: Wind-damp impediment pain, headache, toothache, painin stomach duct and abdomen, dysmenorrhea, postpartum abdominalpain, painful swelling from knocks and falls, fracture, swelling ofsores. Isolated compounds: 1503, 1515, 17729, 18419, 18687, 18688,18704, 18705, 18721, 18726.T5782 Schefflera fagueti (Araliaceae). Isolated compounds: 8662, 8717, 8718,8749, 18690, 18692.T5783 Schefflera rotundifolia (Araliaceae); YUAN YE E ZHANG CHAI;Roundleaf Schefflera*. Isolated compounds: 1575, 2276, 2287, 2290,8715, 8716, 10953, 18689, 18691, 18693, 18733, 22838.T5784 Schefflera spp. (Araliaceae). Isolated compounds: 12642.T5785 Schefflera venulosa (Araliaceae); MI MAI E ZHANG CHAI;Densevein Schefflera. Used part: stem cortex. TCM Effects: To dispelwind and relieve pain, quicken blood and disperse swelling. TCMIndications: Wind-damp impediment pain, pain in stomach duct,wound swelling from knocks and falls, fracture, bleeding due toexternal injury. Isolated compounds: 3615, 6204, 19458.T5786 Schinopsis sp. (Anacardiaceae). Isolated compounds: 5613.T5787 Schinopsis spp. (Anacardiaceae). Isolated compounds: 3492.T5788 Schinus molle (Schisandraceae); ROU MAO XIAO RU XIANG; HairyPeppertree*. Isolated compounds: 3462, 6938, 11530.T5789 Schinus terebinthifolius (Schisandraceae); XIAO RU XIANG;Brazilian Peppertree. Isolated compounds: 2380, 3188, 19101.T5790 Schisandra arisanensis (Schisandraceae); A LI SHAN WU WEI ZI;Taiwan Magnoliavine. Isolated compounds: 8907, 8912, 8917, 19465.T5791 Schisandra chinensis (Schisandraceae); WU WEI ZI; ChineseMagnoliavine. Equivalent plant: Schisandra sphenanthera. Used part:fruit. TCM Effects: To promote contraction and secure astriction,boost qi and engender liquid, quiet heart and spirit. TCM Indications:Enduring cough and vacuity asthma, dream emission, frequenturination and enuresis, incessant chronic diarrhea, spontaneoussweating and night sweating, fluid damage and thirst, palpitation andinsomnia. Isolated compounds: 336, 1206, 1207, 1208, 1209, 1212,2240, 2241, 2242, 2245, 2411, 2412, 2852, 3045, 3242, 3465, 3466,3760, 3768, 3769, 3848, 4367, 4499, 4550, 5178, 5213, 6373, 6741,6926, 7392, 8312, 8906, 8907, 8908, 8909, 8910, 8911, 8912, 8913,8914, 8915, 8916, 8917, 8918, 8919, 8920, 8921, 8922, 8923, 8924,8925, 8926, 9501, 11510, 11626, 11698, 12843, 12849, 12955, 12969,14156, 14599, 15146, 15701, 15705, 15741, 15968, 15969, 17096,17103, 17129, 17376, 17806, 18061, 19044, 19303, 19306, 19473,19474, 19477, 19478, 19489, 19490, 19491, 19497, 19687, 19786,20988, 20990, 20992, 20995, 21353, 21377, 21415, 22559, 22560,22561.T5792 Schisandra grandiflora (Schisandraceae); DA HUA WU WEI ZI;