Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

556eczema titillation, knocks and falls, snake or insect bites. Isolatedcompounds: 5763, 7557, 7556, 9564, 9617.T5686 Salvia polystachya (Lamiaceae); DUO SUI SHU WEI CAO. Isolatedcompounds: 4937, 12879, 17682, 17683, 17684, 17685, 17686, 17687,19210.T5687 Salvia prionitis (Lamiaceae); HONG GEN CAO; Hispid Sage. Usedpart: whole herb with root. TCM Effects: To course wind and clearheat, disinhibit damp, stanch bleeding, quiet fetus. TCM Indications:Common cold with fever, pneumonia with cough and asthma, swellingpain in throat, hepatitis with rib-side pain, diarrhea, dysentery,nephritis, blood ejection, fetal spotting (precipitation of blood inpregnancy). Isolated compounds: 4292, 4950, 5722, 5763, 9629,10691, 12202, 14391, 14736, 17968, 18012, 19349, 19350, 19614,20685, 20686, 20687.T5688 Salvia przewalskii (Lamiaceae); GAN XI SHU WEI CAO; PrzewalskSage. Used part: root. TCM Effects: See Salvia miltiorrhiza. TCMIndications: See Salvia miltiorrhiza. Isolated compounds: 2147, 2223,3206, 4292, 4629, 5722, 5723, 5763, 6016, 6877, 7764, 10957, 14391,14736, 15453, 17487, 17490, 17968, 18008, 18009, 18010, 18012,18921, 19209, 20465, 20685, 20686, 20687.T5689 Salvia przewalskii var. mandarinorum (Lamiaceae); ZI DAN SHEN;Manchurian Sage*. Isolated compounds: 4292, 5722, 14391, 14736,17968, 18011, 18012, 18013, 20685, 20686, 20687.T5690 Salvia roborowskii (Lamiaceae); NIAN MAO SHU WEI CAO;Roborowsk Sage. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear liver,brighten eyes, relieve pain. TCM Indications: Red eyes with gall, eyescreen, hepatitis, toothache. Isolated compounds: 199, 21514, 21518,21519.T5691 Salvia sclarea (Lamiaceae); NAN OU DAN SHEN; Clary. Isolatedcompounds: 20686.T5692 Salvia sinica (Lamiaceae); NI DAN SHEN; Chinese Sage. Isolatedcompounds: 4292, 5722, 5763, 14391, 14736, 17968, 18012, 20685,20686, 20687.T5693 Salvia splendens (Lamiaceae); XI YANG HONG; Scarlet Sage.Isolated compounds: 14914.T5694 Salvia spp. (Lamiaceae); Salvia spp. Isolated compounds: 10792.T5695 Salvia staminea (Lamiaceae); XIONG RUI ZHUANG SHU WEI CAO;Staminate Sage*. Isolated compounds: 266, 1476, 1492, 3243, 4281,7764, 10024, 13137, 13511, 14846, 16415, 19220, 19981, 19983,19987, 20137, 20809.T5696 Salvia tomentosa (Lamiaceae); RONG MAO DAN SHEN; TomentoseSage*. Isolated compounds: 3741, 6452.T5697 Salvia trijuga (Lamiaceae); SAN YE SHU WEI CAO; Threeleaf Sage.Used part: root. TCM Effects: To quicken blood and regulatemenstruation, dispel stasis and engender flesh, boost kidney and quietspirit. TCM Indications: Menstrual disorder, dysmenorrhea, menstrualblock, flooding, kidney vacuity lumbago, impotence, insomnia,frequent dreaming, knocks and falls. Isolated compounds: 3916, 4088,4292, 5722, 5763, 7657, 7764, 9620, 14391, 14736, 17968, 18012,20465, 20685, 20686, 20687.T5698 Salvia uliginosa (Lamiaceae). Isolated compounds: 5017.T5699 Salvia wagneriana (Lamiaceae); Wiedemann Sage*. Isolatedcompounds: 5469, 9231, 17575, 17576, 17577.T5700 Salvia wiedemannii (Lamiaceae); WEI SHI SHU WEI CAO. Isolatedcompounds: 17486.T5701 Salvia yunnanensis (Lamiaceae); YUN NAN SHU WEI CAO; YunnanSage. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To quicken blood and dispel stasis,cool blood and stanch bleeding, nourish heart and quiet spirit, resolvetoxin and disperse swelling. TCM Indications: Menstrual disorder,dysmenorrhea, menstrual block, persistent flow with abdominal pain,concretion and conglomeration, chest impediment and angina,arthralgia, mounting qi (hernia), flooding and spotting, blood ejection,spontaneous external bleeding, hacking of blood, blood vacuity andnumbness in limbs, sleepless, amnesia, fright palpitation, fearfulthrobbing, mammary welling abscess, swelling of sores, stasisswelling from knocks and falls. Isolated compounds: 4292, 5722, 5763,14391, 14736, 17968, 18012, 20685, 20686, 20687.T5702 Samadera madagascariensis (Simaroubaceae); MA DAO HUANGLIAN SHU; Fatraina (in Madagascar). Isolated compounds: 3355,3571, 5705, 5706, 19221, 19222.T5703 Samanea saman (Fabaceae); YU SHU; Raintree. Isolated compounds:15708.T5704 Sambucus nigra (Caprifoliaceae); XI YANG JIE GU MU; Black Elder.Used part: stem-branch. TCM Effects: See Sambucus williamsii. TCMIndications: See Sambucus williamsii. Isolated compounds: 412, 2288,5639, 5640, 5641, 7821, 8675, 8676, 9590, 9840, 10953, 13640,17409, 18000, 19226, 23000.T5705 Sambucus sieboldiana (Caprifoliaceae); LAN SHAI PIAO; SieboldElder. Isolated compounds: 85, 5583, 5634, 5635, 13589, 13590,16090, 16587.T5706 Sambucus sp. (Caprifoliaceae). Isolated compounds: 4451.T5707 Sambucus williamsii (Caprifoliaceae); JIE GU MU; Elder*. Equivalentplant: Sambucus nigra. Used part: stem-branch. TCM Effects: Todispel wind and disinhibit damp, quicken blood, stanch bleeding. TCMIndications: Wind-damp impediment pain, pain wind, osteoarthritis,acute nephritis, chronic nephritis, wind papules, knocks and falls,swelling pain from fracture, bleeding due to external injury. Isolatedcompounds: 2331.Sandoricum indicum = Sandoricum koetjapeT5708 Sandoricum koetjape [Syn. Sandoricum indicum] (Meliaceae); YINDU SHAN DAO LIAN YE; Indian Katon. Isolated compounds: 19240,19241, 19242, 19243, 19244.T5709 Sanguinaria canadensis (Rosaceae); MEI ZHOU XUE GEN CAO;Bloodroot. Isolated compounds: 19284.T5710 Sanguinaria spp. (Rosaceae). Isolated compounds: 3498.T5711 Sanguisorba minor (Rosaceae); XIAO DI YU; Small Burnet*. Isolatedcompounds: 3178, 6249.T5712 Sanguisorba officinalis (Rosaceae); DI YU; Garden Burnet. Used part:root. TCM Effects: To cool blood and stanch bleeding, clear heat andresolve toxin, disperse swelling and close sores. TCM Indications:Blood ejection, hemoptysis, duodenal ulcer, spontaneous externalbleeding, hematuria, hematochezia, bleeding from hemorrhoids, blooddysentery, flooding and spotting, red and white vaginal discharge,swelling pain of welling abscess and sore, eczema, pudendal itch,burns and scalds, snake or insect bites. Isolated compounds: 1579,1580, 1581, 1582, 1583, 1584, 1585, 1586, 1587, 1588, 1589, 1590,