Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

551leaf. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin, strengthen heartand disinhibit urine, cool blood and stanch bleeding. TCM Indications:Cardiac failure, swelling pain in throat, diphtheria, edema, ascites,hemoptysis, blood ejection, clove sore, erysipelas, snake bite, scalds,arrhythmia, dysentery. Isolated compounds: 2401, 4006, 4007, 7005,7006, 11675, 11676, 18782, 18783, 18785, 18786, 18787, 18788,18789, 20220.T5558 Rollinia mucosa (Annonaceae); NIAN ZHI LUO LIN; MucosaRollinia*. Isolated compounds: 13987, 16414, 18897, 18900, 18901,18902, 18903, 18904, 18905, 18906.T5559 Romalea microptera HUANG CHONG; Grasshopper. Isolatedcompounds: 18426.Rorippa dubia = Rorippa montanaT5560 Rorippa montana [Syn. Rorippa dubia; Sisymbrium dublium](Brassicaceae); HAN CAI; Indian Rorippa. Used part: whole herb.TCM Effects: To dispel phlegm and suppress cough, dissipate cold andresolve exterior, quicken blood and resolve toxin, disinhibit damp andabate jaundice. TCM Indications: Cough, cough of phlegm asthma,common cold with fever, non-eruption of measles, wind-dampimpediment pain, swelling pain in throat, swollen welling abscess andclove sores, lacquer sore, amenorrhea, knocks and falls, jaundice,edema. Isolated compounds: 18908, 18909.T5561 Rosa canina (Rosaceae); QUAN CHI QIANG WEI; Dog Rose.Isolated compounds: 5763, 6428, 13212, 19039.T5562 Rosa chinensis (Rosaceae); YUE JI HUA; Chinese Rose. Used part:flower. TCM Effects: To quicken blood and regulate menstruation,resolve toxin and disperse swelling. TCM Indications: Menstrualdisorder, dysmenorrhea, knocks and falls, blood stasis swelling andpain, scrofula, swollen welling abscess, scalds. Isolated compounds:8095.T5563 Rosa cymosa (Rosaceae); XIAO GUO QIANG WEI GEN; SmallfruitRose. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To dissipate stasis, stanchbleeding, disperse swelling, resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Bleedingdue to external injury, knocks and falls, menstrual disorder[=menoxenia], prolapse of uterus, hemorrhoids, wind-damp pain,diarrhea, dysentery. Isolated compounds: 9385, 18894, 18895, 19057.T5564 Rosa damascena (Rosaceae); DA MA SHI GE QIANG WEI; DamaskRose. Isolated compounds: 8312.T5565 Rosa gallica (Rosaceae); FA GUO QIANG WEI; French Rose.Isolated compounds: 8312.T5566 Rosa henryi (Rosaceae); RUAN TIAO QI QIANG WEI; Henry’s Rose.Used part: root. TCM Effects: To quicken blood and regulatemenstruation, transform stasis and stanch bleeding. TCM Indications:Menstrual disorder [=menoxenia], infertility, bleeding due to externalinjury. Isolated compounds: 17884.T5567 Rosa laevigata (Rosaceae); JIN YING YE; Cherokee Rose Leaf. Usedpart: leaf. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken bloodand stanch bleeding, check discharge. TCM Indications: swollenwelling abscess and clove sores, scalds, dysentery, amenorrhea,flooding and spotting, vaginal discharge, bleeding from wounds.Isolated compounds: 17750.T5568 Rosa laevigata (Rosaceae); JIN YING ZI; Cherokee Rose Seed. Usedpart: fruit. TCM Effects: To secure essence and reduce urine, astringeintestines and check diarrhea. TCM Indications: Emission, enuresisand frequent urination, flooding and spotting with vaginal discharge,chronic diarrhea and dysentery. Isolated compounds: 757, 758, 7657,14440, 14512, 14523, 14591, 14765, 16422, 17750, 17884, 18916,19276, 21458.T5569 Rosa multiflora (Rosaceae); QIANG WEI GEN; Japanese Rose Root.Used part: root. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispelwind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and regulate menstruation,secure essence `nd reduce urine. TCM Indications: Swelling toxin ofsore and welling abscess, scalds, mouth sore, bleeding fromhemorrhoids, nosebleed(epistaxis), pain in joints, menstrual disorder,dysmenorrhea, chronic dysentery, enuresis, frequent urination,excessive leukorrhea, prolapse of uterus, bone stuck in throat. Isolatedcompounds: 6178, 14454, 15068, 15069.T5570 Rosa roxburghii (Rosaceae); CI LI; Roxburgh Rose. Used part: fruit.TCM Effects: To fortify stomach, disperse food, check diarrhea. TCMIndications: Food accumulation distention and fullness, enteritis anddiarrhea. Isolated compounds: 18970, 20257.T5571 Rosa rubiginosa (Rosaceae); XIU HONG QIANG WEI; Sweet-briar.Isolated compounds: 19039.T5572 Rosa rugosa (Rosaceae); MEI GUI HUA; Rugose Rose Flower. Usedpart: bud. TCM Effects: To move qi and relieve depression, harmonizeblood, relieve pain. TCM Indications: Liver stomach qi pain, reducedfood intake with nausea and vomiting, menstrual disorder, painfulwound from knocks and falls. Isolated compounds: 1735, 2284, 2417,2418, 2419, 2420, 2421, 2422, 2423, 3768, 4451, 7521, 8095, 8312,8313, 9203, 9485, 9909, 9910, 9911, 10173, 10245, 11218, 11367,11368, 11369, 11370, 11642, 12852, 13744, 15498, 15926, 17111,18421, 18912, 18913, 19039, 19047, 19048, 19050, 19051, 19052,19053, 19054, 19055, 19056, 19057, 19058, 19059, 19060, 19277,19607, 20389, 21612.T5573 Rosa sericea (Rosaceae); JUAN MAO QIANG WEI; Silky Rose. Usedpart: root and fruit. TCM Effects: To fortify and move spleen, checkdysentery and promote astriction. TCM Indications: Accumulationwith abdominal distention, diarrhea, enduring dysentery, profusemenstruation, flooding and spotting [=metrorrhagia and metrostaxis].Isolated compounds: 7657, 7658, 8682.T5574 Rosa sp. (Rosaceae). Isolated compounds: 1358, 3209, 7518, 7821,16836, 18265, 20910.T5575 Rosmarinus officinalis (Lamiaceae); MI DIE XIANG; Rosemary. Usedpart: whole herb. TCM Effects: To effuse sweat, fortify spleen, quietspirit, relieve pain. TCM Indications: Headache, prevention of hairloss in early stage. Isolated compounds: 1110, 1113, 2331, 2550, 2557,3206, 6454, 6825, 7556, 8289, 10024, 10172, 10550, 11684, 12420,13146, 17696, 18921, 18922, 18923, 18924, 20993, 20994, 20995,22398.T5576 Rostellularia procumbens [Syn. Justicia procumbens] (Acanthaceae);JUE CHUANG; Creeping Rostellularia. Used part: dried whole herb.TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit damp anddisperse stagnation, quicken blood and relieve pain. TCM Indications:Common cold with fever, cough, swelling pain in throat, red eyes withgall, gan accumulation, damp-heat diarrhea dysentery, malaria,jaundice, edema, pain in sinews and bones, knocks and falls, welling