Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

548Rhubarb. Isolated compounds: 16285.T5477 Rheum sp. (Polygonaceae); CHANG JI HUANG. Isolated compounds:17869, 17876, 17877, 17879, 17881, 17882, 17883, 17885, 17887,17890, 17891, 17894, 17895, 17896.T5478 Rheum sp. (Polygonaceae); YU DA HUANG. Isolated compounds:1951, 17278, 17279, 17282, 18745, 18746, 18747, 18749, 21158.T5479 Rheum sp. (Polygonaceae); SI CHUAN CHAN DA HUANG. Isolatedcompounds: 17278, 17280, 17281, 18648, 18650.T5480 Rheum spp. (Polygonaceae). Isolated compounds: 3615, 17878.T5481 Rheum tanguticum (Polygonaceae); TANG GU TE DA HUANG;Tangut Rhubarb. Used part: root and rhizome. TCM Effects: SeeRheum officinale. TCM Indications: See Rheum officinale. Isolatedcompounds: 967, 970, 971, 3308, 3315, 3615, 3619, 3620, 3703, 3706,5514, 5518, 6776, 6778, 6854, 6864, 8095, 8096, 8097, 8108, 8109,11496, 12876, 16556, 16557, 16558, 17247, 17250, 17251, 17283,17877, 17896, 18648, 18650, 18756, 18757, 18758, 18759, 18761,18762, 18763, 18764, 18765, 18766, 19746, 19748, 19749, 19751,21158, 21642.T5482 Rheum wittrocki (Polygonaceae); TIAN SHAN DA HUANG; TianshanMountain Rhubarb. Isolated compounds: 3615, 3619, 5206, 6360,6776, 17251, 17278, 18643.T5483 Rhinacanthus nasutus (Acanthaceae); BAI HE LING ZHI; BignoseRhiancanthus. Used part: branch-leaf. TCM Effects: To clear heat andmoisten lung, kill worms and relieve itch. TCM Indications: Taxationcough, scab and lichen, eczema. Isolated compounds: 18768, 18769,18770, 18771, 18772, 18773, 18774, 18775, 18776, 18777, 18778.T5484 Rhinoceros unicornis; Rhinoceros sondaicus; Rhinoceros sumatrensis(Rhinocerotidae); XI JIAO; Rhinoceros Horn. Used part: horn. TCMEffects: To cool blood, clear heat, resolve toxin, settle fright. TCMIndications: Blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, acutefebrile diseases, epidemic febrile diseases. Isolated compounds: 7390.T5485 Rhizocarpon geographicum (Lecideaceae); DI TU YI. Isolatedcompounds: 18779.T5486 Rhizoma rhei . Isolated compounds: 18650.T5487 Rhizophora apiculata (Rhizophoraceae); HONG SHU; SharpleafMangrove. Isolated compounds: 3192.T5488 Rhizophora mucronata (Rhizophoraceae); HONG QIE DONG GUO;Mangrove Frult. Isolated compounds: 2926, 2927, 15019.T5489 Rhizophora stylosa (Rhizophoraceae); HONG HAI LAN; StyloseMangrove. Isolated compounds: 3192, 3193.T5490 Rhizopus oryzae DAO GEN MEI. Isolated compounds: 6133, 6134,6135, 6136, 10728, 10729, 10730, 14158, 20295, 20297, 20298,20299, 20300, 20301, 20302, 20303, 21153, 21846, 21847.T5491 Rhodiola algida (Crassulaceae); JI SHI HONG JING TIAN; AlgidRhodiola*. Isolated compounds: 18792.T5492 Rhodiola atuntsuensis (Crassulaceae); DE QIN HONG JING TIAN;Atuntsuen Rhodiola. Isolated compounds: 18791.T5493 Rhodiola coccinea (Crassulaceae); SHEN HONG HONG JING TIAN;Darkred Rhodiola. Isolated compounds: 18792.T5494 Rhodiola crenulata [Syn. Rhodiola euryphylla] (Crassulaceae); DAHUA HONG JING TIAN; Bigflower Rhodiola. Used part: root. TCMEffects: To clear lung and boost qi. TCM Indications: Tuberculosiswith cough, hemoptysis, pneumonia, b ronchitis. Isolated compounds:4227, 7441, 12083, 18792, 22170.Rhodiola euryphylla = Rhodiola crenulataT5495 Rhodiola himalansis (Crassulaceae); XI MA HONG JING TIAN;Himalaya Rhodiola. Isolated compounds: 18792.T5496 Rhodiola juparensis (Crassulaceae); YUAN CONG HONG JINGTIAN; Jupar Rhodiola. Isolated compounds: 18792.T5497 Rhodiola kirilowii (Crassulaceae); XIA YE HONG JING TIAN;Kirilow Rhodiola. Used part: rhizome and root. TCM Effects: Tonourish heart and quiet spirit, quicken blood and transform stasis,stanch bleeding, clear heat and resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Qivacuity and general weakness, shortness of breath and hypodynamia,palpitation and insomnia, dizziness, chest oppression and pain, knocksand falls, menstrual disorder, flooding and spotting, blood ejection,dysentery, diarrhea. Isolated compounds: 13003, 18792, 22170.T5498 Rhodiola quadrifida (Crassulaceae); SI LIE HONG JING TIAN;Foursplit Rhodiola. Used part: whole herb with root. TCM Effects: Toboost kidney and nourish liver, regulate menstruation and quickenblood. TCM Indications: Steaming bone taxation fever, dry blood tisis(consumptive disease due to blood disorders), dizzy head and vision,menstrual disorder [=menoxenia]. Isolated compounds: 18792.T5499 Rhodiola sacra (Crassulaceae); SHENG DI HONG JING TIAN;Integripetal Rhodiola. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: Tosupplement qi and clear lung, boost wits and nourish heart, promotecontraction and stanch bleeding, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling.TCM Indications: Qi vacuity and general weakness, aversion of coldduring convalescence, shortness of breath and hypodynamia, lung heatcough, hemoptysis, leukorrhea, diarrhea, knocks and falls, burns andscalds, neurosis, altitude stress. Isolated compounds: 2887, 4680, 7441,8095, 9467, 12020, 18790, 18792, 18793, 19109, 19377, 19983,22170, 22195.T5500 Rhodiola subopposita (Crassulaceae); HU SHENG HONG JINGTIAN; Oppositeleaf Rhodiola. Isolated compounds: 18792.T5501 Rhodiola yunnanesis (Crassulaceae); YUN NAN HONG JING TIAN;Yunnan Rhodiola. Used part: whole herb with root. TCM Effects: Tosupplement lung and boost kidney, clear heat and relieve cough,dissipate stasis and stanch bleeding. TCM Indications: Vacuitytaxation with cough, kidney vacuity lumbar pain, pain in throat,painful swelling from knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury.Isolated compounds: 18792.T5502 Rhododendron anthopogonoides (Ericaceae); XIAO YE PI PA;Savoury Rhododendron. Used part: leaf. TCM Effects: To dispelphlegm, relieve cough, calm asthma. TCM Indications: Cough, asthma,abundant phlegm. Isolated compounds: 2274, 8959, 10887, 11966,12843.T5503 Rhododendron arboreum (Ericaceae); SHU XING DU JUAN; TreelikeRhododendron. Isolated compounds: 2334.T5504 Rhododendron capitatum (Ericaceae); TOU HUA DU JUAN; CapitateRhododendron. Used part: leaf or flower. TCM Effects: To relievecough and dispel phlegm, warm stomach and relieve pain. TCMIndications: Cough and asthma with abundant phlegm, stomach coldabdominal pain. Isolated compounds: 11966, 17376, 17809.T5505 Rhododendron chrysanthum (Ericaceae); NIU PI CHA; GoldmatRhododendron. Isolated compounds: 18794.