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Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

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535stomach reflux, vomiting, globus hystericus, mounting qi. Isolatedcompounds: 1497, 17705.T5140 Poncirus trifoliata (Rutaceae); GOU JU ZHI KE; Trifoliate-orangeUnripe Fruit. Used part: unripe fruit. TCM Effects: See Citrusaurantium. TCM Indications: See Citrus aurantium. Isolatedcompounds: 15286.T5141 Poncirus trifoliata (Rutaceae); GOU JU ZHI SHI; Trifoliate-orangeYoung Fruit. Used part: young fruit. TCM Effects: See Citrusaurantium. TCM Indications: See Citrus aurantium. Isolatedcompounds: 9420, 14796, 15286, 15404, 17704.T5142 Poncirus trifoliata (Rutaceae); ZHI GEN PI; Trifoliate-orangeRoot-bark. Used part: root cortex. TCM Effects: To constrain blood,relieve pain. TCM Indications: Toothache, hemorrhoids, hematochezia.Isolated compounds: 5134, 19784.T5143 Pongamia pinnata (Fabaceae); SHUI LIU DOU; Poongaoil Pongamia.Used part: seed. TCM Effects: To dispel wind and eliminate damp,resolve toxin and kill worms. TCM Indications: Scab and lai, lichen,suppurative sore. Isolated compounds: 1408, 1409, 1410, 1413, 2334,2857, 3071, 3072, 3335, 5962, 6228, 6245, 6246, 6247, 8124, 10029,10407, 12163, 13097, 13098, 13908, 14074, 14075, 15950, 17398,17708, 17709, 17710, 17711, 17712, 17714, 17715, 17716, 17753,20280, 20372, 21916.T5144 Populus adenopoda (Salicaceae); XIANG YE YANG; <strong>Chinese</strong> Aspen.Used part: root cortex, bark or leaf. TCM Effects: To dispel wind andrelieve pain, quicken blood and free network vessels. TCM Indications:Wind-damp impediment pain, paralysis in limbs, decayed toothache,static blood pain due to injury. Isolated compounds: 19184, 19192.T5145 Populus alba (Salicaceae); YIN BAI YANG; White Aspen. Used part:leaf. TCM Effects: To relieve cough and calm asthma, clear heat andresolve phlegm. TCM Indications: Cough and asthma Isolatedcompounds: 3600, 19184, 19192.T5146 Populus alba var. pyramdalis (Salicaceae); XIN JIANG YANG;Sinkiang Poplar*. Isolated compounds: 3600, 19184, 19192.T5147 Populus balsamifera (Salicaceae); ZHI YANG; Balsam Poplar.Isolated compounds: 115, 2414.T5148 Populus beijingensis (Salicaceae); BEI JING YANG; Beijing Poplar.Isolated compounds: 3600, 19184, 19192.T5149 Populus canadensis (Salicaceae); JIA YANG; Canada Poplar.Equivalent plant: Populus cathayana. Used part: male inflorescence.TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin, transform damp andcheck dysentery. TCM Indications: Bacteriogenic dysentery, enteritis.Isolated compounds: 3600, 19184.T5150 Populus cathayana (Salicaceae); QING YANG; Green Poplar. Usedpart: male inflorescence. TCM Effects: See Populus canadensis. TCMIndications: See Populus canadensis. Isolated compounds: 19184,19192.T5151 Populus davidiana (Salicaceae); SHAN YANG; Wild poplar. Used part:bark. TCM Effects: To dispel wind and quicken blood, clear heat anddisinhibit damp, expel worms. TCM Indications: Wind impediment,beriberi, static blood from knocks and falls, dysentery, lung heat cough,mouth sore, toothache, dribbling urination, ascariasis. Isolatedcompounds: 165, 3600, 19184, 19192, 20899.T5152 Populus heterophylla (Salicaceae); YI YE YANG; Swamp Cottonwood.Isolated compounds: 21508.T5153 Populus hopeiensis (Salicaceae); HE BEI YANG; Hebei Poplar.Isolated compounds: 19184, 19192.T5154 Populus koreana (Salicaceae); XIANG YANG; Korea Poplar. Isolatedcompounds: 19184, 19192.T5155 Populus lasiocarpa (Salicaceae); DA YE YANG; Bigleaf Poplar.Isolated compounds: 19184.T5156 Populus nigra var. thevestina (Salicaceae); JIAN GAN YANG;Arrowshaft Poplar. Used part: bark or leaf. TCM Effects: To dispelwind and eliminate damp, cool blood and resolve toxin. TCMIndications: Wind-damp impediment pain, leg qi with edema, hepatitis,dysentery, burns and scalds, scab and lichen with bald sores. Isolatedcompounds: 19184.T5157 Populus pseudo-simonii (Salicaceae); XIAO QING YANG; FalseSimon Poplar. Used part: bark. TCM Effects: To resolve toxin. TCMIndications: Stubborn lichen with sore toxin. Isolated compounds:3600, 19184, 19192.T5158 Populus simonii (Salicaceae); XIAO YE YANG; Simon Poplar. Usedpart: bark. TCM Effects: To dispel wind and quicken blood, clear heatand disinhibit damp. TCM Indications: Wind-damp impedimentpattern, painful swelling from knocks and falls, lung heat cough,dribbling urination, mouth sore, toothache, dysentery, leg qi, ascariasis.Isolated compounds: 19184.T5159 Populus sp. (Salicaceae). Isolated compounds: 3600, 3695, 17828,19184, 20556.T5160 Populus spp. (Salicaceae). Isolated compounds: 2890, 17720.T5161 Populus tomentosa (Salicaceae); MAO BAI YANG; <strong>Chinese</strong> WhitePoplar. Used part: bark or twig. TCM Effects: To clear heat anddisinhibit damp, relieve cough and transform phlegm. TCMIndications: Hepatitis, dysentery, strangury-turbidity, cough <strong>of</strong> phlegmasthma. Isolated compounds: 1485, 3600, 17720, 19184, 19192,21510.T5162 Populus tremula (Salicaceae); OU ZHOU SHAN YANG; Aspen.Isolated compounds: 21508.T5163 Populus tremuloides (Salicaceae); CHAN YANG; American Aspen.Isolated compounds: 2284, 17089, 21508, 21510.T5164 Populus trichocarpa (Salicaceae); MAO GUO YANG; BlackCottonwood. Isolated compounds: 21557.T5165 Populus ussuriensis (Salicaceae); DA QING YANG; Ussuri Poplar.Isolated compounds: 19184, 19192.T5166 Populus xiaohei (Salicaceae); XIAO HEI YANG; Slamm Black Poplar.Isolated compounds: 3600, 19184, 19192.T5167 Porana racemosa (Convolvulaceae); FEI E TENG; Racemose Porana.Used part: whole herb or root. TCM Effects: To resolve exterior, moveqi, quicken blood, resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Common cold dueto wind-cold, food stagnation abdominal distention, innominate toxinswelling. Isolated compounds: 11132.T5168 Porella acutifolia ssp. tosana (Porellaceae); SHANG ZUO JIAN YEGUANG E TAI. Isolated compounds: 600, 601, 2352, 2429, 2430,2431, 2432, 2433, 2434, 6741, 7089, 10650, 10651, 16407, 16979,22311.T5169 Poria cocos (Polyporaceae); FU LING; Indian Bread. Used part:sclerotium. TCM Effects: To disinhibit water and percolate damp,

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