Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

52016962, 16963, 17566, 17801, 17802, 17803, 19092, 19093, 19094,19095, 19853, 19987, 22856.T4730 Peristrophe roxburghiana (Acanthaceae); GUAN YIN CAO;Roxburgh Peristrophe. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To clearheat and resolve toxin, cool blood and extinguish wind, dissipate stasisand disperse swelling. TCM Indications: Lung heat cough,tuberculosis and hacking of blood, blood ejection, infant fright wind,red swollen of throat, mough and tongue sores, dribbling pain ofurination, swelling welling abscess and sore and boil, scrofula, painfulswelling from knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury,poisonous snake bites. Isolated compounds: 16964, 16965.T4731 Persea americana [Syn. Persea gratissima] (Lauraceae); E LI;American Avocado. Used part: fruit. TCM Effects: To engender liquidand allay thirst. TCM Indications: Diabetes mellitus. Isolatedcompounds: 166, 167, 233, 234, 1596, 5691, 9748.T4732 Persea borbonia (Lauraceae). Isolated compounds: 15903.Persea gratissima = Persea americanaT4733 Persea indica (Lauraceae); YIN DU E LI; Indian Avocado*. Isolatedcompounds: 1264, 1265, 5465, 8201.T4734 Persea spp. (Lauraceae). Isolated compounds: 15903.Persicaria sibirica = Polygonum sibiricumT4735 Pertya glabrescens (Asteraceae); JIN WU MAO SAO JU; LongflowerBloomdaisy. Isolated compounds: 9528.T4736 Petalostemon purpureus ZI SE BAN RUI DOU; Purple Prairie-clover.Isolated compounds: 17008.T4737 Petalostemum purpureum HUANG SE BAN RUI DOU; YellowPrairie-clover. Isolated compounds: 17009.T4738 Petasites albus (Asteraceae); BAI HUA FENG DOU CAI;White-flowerButterbur*. Isolated compounds: 10094.T4739 Petasites formosanus (Asteraceae); TAI WAN FENG DOU CAI;Taiwan Butterbur*. Isolated compounds: 2120, 2121, 2122, 4989,7768, 13098, 17012, 17014, 20148.Petasites hybridu = Petasites officinalisT4740 Petasites japonicus (Asteraceae); FENG DOU CAI; JapaneseButterbur. Used part: rhizome. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolvetoxin, dispel stasis and disperse swelling. TCM Indications: Swellingpain in throat, swollen welling abscess and toxin of clove, poisonoussnake bite, knocks and falls. Isolated compounds: 198, 264, 395, 864,1188, 1205, 2412, 3194, 3241, 3242, 5617, 7227, 7229, 7986, 7987,7988, 7989, 7990, 8016, 8018, 8019, 8021, 9607, 10094, 11591, 11626,11822, 12813, 15693, 15696, 17010, 17011, 17013, 17015, 17016,17017, 19302, 19731, 21616, 22389.T4741 Petasites kablikianus (Asteraceae); KA BU LI FENG DOU CAI;Kabliki Butterbur*. Isolated compounds: 11591.T4742 Petasites laevigatus (Asteraceae); PING HUA FENG DOU CAI;Smooth Butterbur*. Isolated compounds: 17546.T4743 Petasites officinalis [Syn. Petasites hybridu] (Asteraceae); ZI FENGDOU CAI; Purple Butterbur. Isolated compounds: 11591, 17013,17015.T4744 Petasites sp. (Asteraceae). Isolated compounds: 2119, 7230.T4745 Petasites tricholobus (Asteraceae); MAO LIE FENG DOU CAI;Hairylobed Butterbur. Isolated compounds: 2168, 17018, 17019,18071.T4746 Petiveria alliacea (Phytolaccaceae); SUAN CHOU MU JI CAO.Isolated compounds: 2293, 5391, 5392, 5393, 5394, 5395, 6501, 8772,8777, 8778.T4747 Petrocosmea kerrii (Gesneriaceae); SHI HU DIE; Kerri Petrocosmea*.Isolated compounds: 3432.T4748 Petroselinum crispum (Apiaceae); ZHOU YE OU QIN; Curly GardenParsley. Isolated compounds: 1502, 1520, 2284, 15204.T4749 Petroselinum sp. (Apiaceae). Isolated compounds: 2309.T4750 Petrosia strongylata ; Sponge Petrosia strongylata. Isolatedcompounds: 12613, 12614.T4751 Petunia hybrida (Solanaceae); BI DONG QIE; Common Petunia.Isolated compounds: 13458, 13459, 13461, 17026.T4752 Petunia nyctaginiflora (Solanaceae); ZI MO LI HUA BI DONG QIE;Nyctaginiflower Petunia*. Isolated compounds: 21962, 21964.T4753 Petunia reitzii (Solanaceae). Isolated compounds: 17358, 17359.T4754 Peucedanum bourgaei (Apiaceae); BO SHI QIAN HU; BourgaeHogfennel*. Isolated compounds: 17036.Peucedanum decursivum = Angelica decursivaT4755 Peucedanum formosanum (Apiaceae); TAI WAN QIAN HU; TaiwanHogfennel. Isolated compounds: 17763.T4756 Peucedanum govanianum var. bicolo (Apiaceae); LI JIANG QIAN HU;Likiang Hogfennel. Isolated compounds: 1346, 7707, 12800, 14894,17030, 17375, 18165, 18317, 20156, 20280.T4757 Peucedanum grande (Apiaceae); DA QIAN HU; Big Hogfennel*.Isolated compounds: 2833.T4758 Peucedanum guangxiense (Apiaceae); GUANG XI QIAN HU;Guangxi Hogfennel. Isolated compounds: 17763.T4759 Peucedanum hispanicum (Apiaceae). Isolated compounds: 16263.T4760 Peucedanum japonicum (Apiaceae); BIN HAI QIAN HU; JapanHogfennel. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To clear heat and relievecough, disinhibit urine and resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Lung heatcough, damp-heat strangury pain, red swollen sore and welling abscess.Isolated compounds: 17032, 17763.T4761 Peucedanum longshengens (Apiaceae); NAN LING QIAN HU;Nanling Hogfennel. Used part: root. TCM Effects: See Angelicadecursiva. TCM Indications: See Angelica decursiva. Isolatedcompounds: 476.T4762 Peucedanum mashanens (Apiaceae); MA SHAN QIAN HU; MashanHogfennel. Isolated compounds: 9204.T4763 Peucedanum morisonii (Apiaceae); ZHUN GE ER QIAN HU;Dzungaria Hogfennel*. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To dispel windand dissipate cold, rectify qi and relieve pain. TCM Indications:Wind-cold common cold, cough, stomach cold distending painIsolated compounds: 17028.T4764 Peucedanum officinale (Apiaceae); YAO YONG QIAN HU; Hog’sFennel. Isolated compounds: 17028.T4765 Peucedanum oreoselinum (Apiaceae); SHAN QIAN HU; MountainParsley. Isolated compounds: 12747, 17036.T4766 Peucedanum ostruthium (Apiaceae); OU QIAN HU; Masterwort.Isolated compounds: 11001, 16261, 16263, 16264.T4767 Peucedanum palustre (Apiaceae); ZHAO ZE QIAN HU; MarshParsley. Isolated compounds: 16263, 16457.T4768 Peucedanum praeruptorum (Apiaceae); BAI HUA QIAN HU;