Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

505Musa sapientum = Musa paradisiaca var. sapientumT4332 Musa x paradisiaca cultivar (Musaceae); FEN BA JIAO ZA JIAOZHONG ZHI BIAN ZHONG; Plantain Banana Cultivariaty*.Isolated compounds: 1393, 1434, 1435, 2468.T4333 Muscari paradoxum (Liliaceae); QI YI PU TAO FENG XIN ZI;Paradoxy Grape-hyacinth*. Isolated compounds: 1507, 1508, 7130,7131, 7132, 7138, 7139, 7140, 12481, 13058, 13059, 13060, 19521,19522, 19523.T4334 Mussaenda hirsutissim (Rubiaceae); YU YE JIN HUA; Mussaenda*.Isolated compounds: 3432.T4335 Mussaenda pubescens (Rubiaceae); SHAN GAN CAO; Buddha’sLamp. Used part: stem-leaf. TCM Effects: To resolve exterior, clearsummerheat, disinhibit damp, resolve toxin, quicken blood. TCMIndications: Common cold, summerheat stroke, fever, cough, swellingpain in throat, summerheat-damp diarrhea, dysentery, swelling and pusof sores, knocks and falls, snake bite. Isolated compounds: 1736,20369.T4336 Mycena dendrobii (Tricholomataceae); SHI HU XIAO GU; DendrobMycena. Isolated compounds: 7093.T4337 Mycobacterium phlei. Isolated compounds: 17263.T4338 Mylabris phalerata; Mylabris cichorii (Meloidae); BAN MAO; BlisterBeetle. Used part: dried body. TCM Effects: To break blood anddisperse concretion, attack toxin and cure sores. TCM Indications:Concretion and conglomeration, intractable lichen, scrofula, wart,non-opened welling abscess and flat abscess, malign sore. Isolatedcompounds: 1050, 1051, 3094, 6341.T4339 Mylia nuda (Jungermanniaceae); LUO XIAO E TAI. Isolatedcompounds: 1755, 1756, 1757, 6840, 9039, 9040, 15143, 15144,20886, 20887, 20888, 20889, 20890.T4340 Mylia taylorii (Jungermanniaceae); XIAO E TAI. Isolated compounds:1755, 1756, 1757, 6840, 9039, 9040, 15143, 15144, 20886, 20887,20888, 20889, 20890.T4341 Myoporum sp. (Myoporaceae). Isolated compounds: 11143.T4342 Myrica arborea (Myricaceae); QIAO MU ZHUANG YANG MEI;Arboreous Bayberry*. Isolated compounds: 15167, 22837.T4343 Myrica esculent (Myricaceae); MAO YANG MEI; Hairy Bayberry.Used part: bark. TCM Effects: To astringe intestines and checkdiarrhea, stanch bleeding, relieve pain. TCM Indications: Diarrhea,dysentery, flooding and spotting, stomachache. Isolated compounds:6923.T4344 Myrica gale (Myricaceae); XIANG YANG MEI; Bog-myrtle. Isolatedcompounds: 11966, 15187.T4345 Myrica multiflora (Myricaceae); DUO HUA YANG MEI; ManyflowerBayberry*. Isolated compounds: 15147, 15148, 15149, 15150, 15151.T4346 Myrica nagi [Syn. Podocarpus nagi] (Podocarpaceae); ZHU BAI;Nagai Podocarpus. Used part: leaf. TCM Effects: To stanch bleedingand joint bones. TCM Indications: Bleeding due to external injury,fracture. Isolated compounds: 6853, 15170, 15229, 15230, 15231,15232, 22615.T4347 Myrica nagi [Syn. Podocarpus nagi] (Podocarpaceae); ZHU BAI GEN;Nagai Podocarpus Root. Used part: root or bark. TCM Effects: Todispel wind and eliminate damp. TCM Indications: Wind-dampimpediment pain. Isolated compounds: 15235, 15236, 15237, 21474.T4348 Myrica rubra (Myricaceae); YANG MEI; Chinese Waxmyrtle. Usedpart: fruit. TCM Effects: To engender liquid and allay thirst,harmonize stomach and disperse food. TCM Indications: Vexation andthirst, vomiting and diarrhea, dysentery, abdominal pain. Isolatedcompounds: 1110, 1113, 11085, 13098, 15170, 15184.T4349 Myrica rubra (Myricaceae); YANG MEI SHU PI; Chinese WaxmyrtleBark. Used part: bark. TCM Effects: To rectify qi and dissipate stasis,eliminate damp, relieve pain. TCM Indications: Dysentery, knocks andfalls, eye screen, toothache, burns and scalds, malign scab and lai sore.Isolated compounds: 530, 984, 3084, 6059, 6251, 6921, 8095, 10129,15154, 15155, 15156, 15157, 15158, 15159, 15160, 15161, 15162,15163, 15164, 15165, 15166, 15168, 15170, 15184, 17900, 18411,18413, 18818, 19983, 20711, 22270, 22272.T4350 Myriopteron extensum (Asclepiadaceae); CHI GUO TENG; ExtensedWingfruitvine. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To boost lung andrelieve cough. TCM Indications: Phthisis, cough. Isolated compounds:7698, 7699.T4351 Myristica fragrans (Myristicaceae); ROU DOU KOU; CommonNutmeg. Used part: kernel. TCM Effects: To warm center and move qi,astringe intestines and check diarrhea. TCM Indications:Spleen-stomach vacuity cold, incessant chronic diarrhea, distendingpain in stomach duct, reduced food intake with vomiting. Isolatedcompounds: 2559, 7521, 7523, 7933, 11408, 11421, 12749, 12750,14531, 15203, 15204, 17376, 17453, 19121, 21980.T4352 Myristica malabarica (Myristicaceae); MENG MAI ROU DOU KOU;Bombay Nutmeg*. Isolated compounds: 2384, 5822, 6243, 10447,18001.T4353 Myristica otoba (Myristicaceae); AO TUO ROU DOU KOU; OtobaNutmeg*. Isolated compounds: 16267.T4354 Myristica simiarum (Myristicaceae); FEI LV BIN ROU DOU KOU;Antao Nutmeg. Isolated compounds: 16267.Myristica surinamensis = Virola surinamensisT4355 Myrothecium roridum. Isolated compounds: 21559.T4356 Myrothecium sp. Isolated compounds: 4520, 15206, 15207, 16897,21558.T4357 Myrothecium verrucaria. Isolated compounds: 22420.T4358 Myroxylon pereirae (Fabaceae); BI LU XIANG JIAO; Peru BalmtreeResin. Used part: balsam. TCM Effects: To relieve cough and dispelphlegm, resolve toxin and kill worms. TCM Indications: Scab sore,copper coin lichen. Isolated compounds: 2280, 2282, 3695, 15500,15500.T4359 Myroxylon spp. (Fabaceae). Isolated compounds: 3004, 12908.T4360 Myrrhis odorata (Apiaceae); OU ZHOU MO YAO; Sweet Cicely.Isolated compounds: 17028.T4361 Myrsine africana (Myrsinaceae); TIE ZI; African Myrsine. Used part:root or herb. TCM Effects: To dispel wind and relieve pain, clear heatand disinhibit damp, promote contraction and stanch bleeding. TCMIndications: Wind-damp impediment pain, toothache, diarrhea,dysentery, flooding, hematochezia, tuberculosis and hemoptysis.Isolated compounds: 6767, 6776, 14140, 14809, 15782, 17858, 18410.T4362 Myrsine capitellata (Myrsinaceae); XIAO TOU TIE ZI; CapitellateMyrsine*. Isolated compounds: 6767.T4363 Myrsine seguinii (Myrsinaceae). Isolated compounds: 15210, 15211,