Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

490disinhibit water, free stool, expel worms. TCM Indications: Edema,stone strangury, lung heat cough, intestinal wind bleeding,hemorrhoids and fistulas, constipation, ascariasis. Isolated compounds:3318, 6733, 13659, 20237.T3936 Luffa operculata (Cucurbitaceae); NANG GAI SI GUA; Buchinha(Brazil Herb). Used part: aerial parts. TCM Effects: To disperseswelling and transform stasis, antiallergic. TCM Indications:Anaphylactic diseases (hay fever, pollinosis, allergic rhinitis, allergicconjunctivitis). Isolated compounds: 1825, 1827, 15376, 15377, 16126,16127.T3937 Lumbriconeis heteropoda (Eunicidae); YI ZU SUO SHA CAN;Heterofoot Lumbrinereis*. Used part: whole body. TCM Indications:Leg qi. Isolated compounds: 15490.T3938 Lunaria sp. (Brassicaceae). Isolated compounds: 833.T3939 Lupinus albus (Fabaceae); BAI YU SHAN DOU; White Lupin.Isolated compounds: 13088, 13089, 13150, 15070, 22667.T3940 Lupinus angustifolius (Fabaceae); AI SAI E BI YA YU SHAN DOU;Narrowleaf Lupin*. Isolated compounds: 21146, 21147.T3941 Lupinus formosus (Fabaceae). Isolated compounds: 16789.T3942 Lupinus hartwegii (Fabaceae). Isolated compounds: 1478, 1479.T3943 Lupinus luteus (Fabaceae); HUANG YU SHAN DOU; Yellow Lupin.Isolated compounds: 8278, 8282, 8283, 11514, 13104, 13107, 20133.T3944 Lupinus sp. (Fabaceae). Isolated compounds: 6558, 8971, 22667.T3945 Lupinus varius (Fabaceae). Isolated compounds: 6955, 14084.T3946 Luvunga scandens (Rutaceae); SAN YE TENG JU; India Luvunga.Isolated compounds: 22781.T3947 Luvunga spp. (Rutaceae). Isolated compounds: 12847.T3948 Lychnis coronaria (Caryophyllaceae); MAO JIAN QIU LUO; HairyCampion. Isolated compounds: 4903, 6682, 10063, 17662, 20271,21415, 21590.T3949 Lychnis dioica (Caryophyllaceae); HONG JIAN QIU LUO; RedCampion. Isolated compounds: 17181.T3950 Lychnis fulgens (Caryophyllaceae); DA HUA JIAN QIU LUO;Brilliant Campion. Used part: root and whole herb. TCM Effects: Toclear heat and disinhibit urine, fortify spleen, quiet spirit. TCMIndications: Inhibited urination, child gan accumulation, nightsweating, headache, insomnia. Isolated compounds: 6678, 17662.T3951 Lychnis viscaria (Caryophyllaceae); YANG JIAN QIU LUO; GermanCatchfly . Isolated compounds: 6852.T3952 Lychnophora ericoides (Asteraceae); Falsa Arnica (in Brazil). Isolatedcompounds: 2455, 5531.T3953 Lycianthes biflora (Solanaceae); HONG SI XIAN; Twoflower Redsilkyarn. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear heat andresolve toxin, disperse phlegm and relieve cough. TCM Indications:Cough, asthma, dysentery, heat strangury, rabid dog bite, red swellingof clove sore, bleeding due to external injury. Isolated compounds:2368, 3723.T3954 Lycium barbarum (Solanaceae); NING XIA GOU QI GEN PI; BarbaryWolfberry Root-bark*. Used part: root cortex. TCM Effects: SeeLycium chinense. TCM Indications: See Lycium chinense. Isolatedcompounds: 19542.T3955 Lycium barbarum (Solanaceae); NING XIA GOU QI ZI; BarbaryWolfberry Fruit. Used part: fruit. TCM Effects: See Lycium chinense.TCM Indications: See Lycium chinense. Isolated compounds: 2001,4293, 10872, 13823, 17093, 17238, 19542, 22976.T3956 Lycium chinense (Solanaceae); GOU QI GEN PI; Chinese WolfberryRoot-bark. Equivalent plant: Lycium barbarum. Used part: root cortex.TCM Effects: To eliminate heat in blood, lower vacuity heat. TCMIndications: Diabetes mellitus, malaria, tidal fever with night sweat,child gan accumulation with fever, cough and hemoptysis or dyspnea,blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding. Isolated compounds:1345, 3695, 5534, 9366, 12327, 12891, 12893, 16856, 19542, 19983,21594.T3957 Lycium chinense (Solanaceae); GOU QI YE; Chinese Wolfberry Leaf.Used part: leaf. TCM Effects: To supplement vacuity and boostessence, clear heat and allay thirst, dispel wind and brighten eyes.TCM Indications: Vacuity taxation with fever, vexation and thirst, sorered eyes and clouded vision, eye screen, night blindness, flooding,vaginal discharge, heat toxin sores. Isolated compounds: 4592, 4593,10913, 11082, 18266, 19987, 22256, 22702, 22703.T3958 Lycium chinense (Solanaceae); GOU QI ZI; Chinese Wolfberry Fruit.Equivalent plant: Lycium barbarum. Used part: fruit. TCM Effects: Tonourish liver, brighten eyes, enrich kidney, moisten lung, lower bloodpressure. TCM Indications: Lassitude in lumbus and knees, emission,dizziness and dim vision, lung disease with cough, diabetes mellitus.Isolated compounds: 1048, 1113, 1845, 2001, 2318, 3040, 3209, 3585,3695, 3773, 4293, 4468, 4491, 8817, 10233, 10872, 11123, 12488,12891, 13098, 14230, 14236, 14350, 14352, 14387, 14433, 14558,14625, 15528, 15729, 15771, 15772, 15901, 17238, 18834, 19120,19542, 19983, 20369, 20732, 21945, 22060, 22554, 22976.T3959 Lycium chinense var. potaninii (Solanaceae); BEI FANG GOU QIGEN PI; Northern Wolfberry Root-bark*. Isolated compounds: 19542.T3960 Lycogala epidendrum (Lycogalaceae); FEN LIU JUN; Wolfs-milkSlime. Used part: sporocarp. TCM Effects: To eliminate inflammationand relieve pain. Isolated compounds: 1624, 1625, 2473, 2474, 2475,2476, 13195, 13196, 13197, 13198, 13199, 20278.Lycoperdon capitatum = Pisolithus tinctoriusT3961 Lycoperdon pyriforme (Lycoperdaceae); LI XING MA BO; Pear-likePuff-ball. Used part: sporocarp. TCM Effects: See Lasiosphaera fenzlii.TCM Indications: See Lasiosphaera fenzlii. Isolated compounds:14207.T3962 Lycopersicon esculentum (Solanaceae); FAN QIE; Tomato. Used part:fresh fruit. TCM Effects: To engender liquid and allay thirst, fortifystomach and disperse food. TCM Indications: Thirst, inappetence.Isolated compounds: 1162, 2309, 3208, 3210, 3215, 7375, 7376, 7979,9363, 11418, 11754, 13212, 13213, 13214, 13215, 13216, 13217,13218, 13219, 13222, 13243, 14163, 15135, 17090, 18003, 19087,19760, 20060, 20146, 21434, 21435, 21662, 22058.T3963 Lycopersicon esculentum var. cerasiforme (Solanaceae); YING TAOFAN QIE; Cherry Tomato*. Isolated compounds: 7377, 7378, 13242.T3964 Lycopodium alpinum [Syn. Diphasiastrum alpinum] (Lycopodiaceae);GAO SHAN BIAN ZHI SHI SONG; Alpine Clubmoss*. Used part:whole herb. TCM Effects: To quicken blood, relieve pain. TCMIndications: Impediment pain in joints, knocks and falls. Isolatedcompounds: 13187.T3965 Lycopodium annotinum (Lycopodiaceae); DAN SUI SHI SONG;