Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

482T3729 Lavandula sp. (Lamiaceae). Isolated compounds: 3693.T3730 Lavandula spp. (Lamiaceae). Isolated compounds: 17054.T3731 Lawsonia alba (Lythraceae); BAI SAN MO HUA; White Henna*.Isolated compounds: 12580, 12581, 12582.T3732 Lawsonia inermis (Lythraceae); ZHI JIA HUA YE; Henna Leaf. Usedpart: leaf. TCM Effects: To clear heat and promote contraction. TCMIndications: Bleeding due to external injury. Isolated compounds:12580, 15255, 21391.T3733 Leandra chaetodon (Melastomataceae). Isolated compounds: 1736,5773.T3734 Ledebouria graminifolia (Hyacinthaceae); HE CAO YE JIA BEIFANG FENG. Isolated compounds: 5838, 5992, 10030, 10409, 10676,21767, 21809, 21917.Ledebouriella seseloides = Saposhnikovia divaricataT3735 Ledum palustre (Ericaceae); LA BA CHA; Crystal Tea. Isolatedcompounds: 16577.Leibnitzia anandria = Gerbera anandriaT3736 Lemmaphyllum microphyllum (Polypodiaceae); LUO YAN CAO;Littleleaf Lemmaphyyllum Herb. Used part: whole herb with root.TCM Effects: To clear lung and relieve cough, cool blood and stanchbleeding, clear heat and resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Lung heatcough, pulmonary welling abscess, hemoptysis, blood ejection,spontaneous external bleeding, hematuria, hematochezia, flooding andspotting, swelling pain in throat, parotitis, dysentery, scrofula, swellingtoxin of welling abscess and sore, damp itchy skin, wind-firetoothache, wind-damp bone pain. Isolated compounds: 6678, 6679,12620, 16110, 16111, 16112, 16113, 16114, 16115, 17660, 18162.T3737 Lemmaphyllum microphyllum var. obovatum (Polypodiaceae); DAOLUAN YE FU SHI JUE; Obovateleaf Lemmaphyllum*. Used part:whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear lung and relieve cough, cool bloodand stanch bleeding, free network vessels and relieve pain, clear heatand resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Pulmonary welling abscess,coughing of blood, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding,hematuria, blood strangury, wind-damp pain, toothache, dysentery,wind papules, damp itchy skin, swollen boil and malign sore, syphilis.Isolated compounds: 2079, 12618, 13413, 13414, 16110, 16116,19829, 20709, 21174, 21404, 21405.T3738 Lemna minor (Lemnaceae); FU PING; Common Duckwood. Used part:whole herb. TCM Effects: To effuse sweat and resolve exterior,outthrust papules and relieve itch, disinhibit water and disperse edema,clear heat and resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Wind-heat exteriorsyndrome, non-eruption of measles, dormant papules with pruritus,edema, dribbling urinary block, sore and lichen, erysipelas, scalds.Isolated compounds: 1521, 9492, 9494, 10161, 10253, 10354, 11699,17262.T3739 Lemna perpusilla (Lemnaceae); XI MAI FU PING; Minute Duckweed.Isolated compounds: 931.T3740 Lemnalia bournei BO LUN LIN HUA RUAN SHAN HU; SoftcoralLemnalia bournei. Isolated compounds: 12622.T3741 Lens culinaris (Fabaceae); BING DOU; Common Lentil. Isolatedcompounds: 9798, 10165, 20127, 22741.Lens phaseoloides = Entada phaseoloidesT3742 Lentinus edodes (Tricholomataceae); XIANG XUN; Champignon.Used part: sporocarp. TCM Effects: To fortify spleen and promotedigestion, dispel wind and outthrust papules, rectify qi and transformphlegm, resolve toxin, anticancer. TCM Indications: Weakness of rigthqi, fatigued spirit and hypodynamia, torpid intake, indigestion, bloodvacuity, rickets, hypertension, hyperlipemia, chronic hepatitis, nightsweating, urinary incontinence, edema, non-eruption of measles,urticaria, carcinoma. Isolated compounds: 109, 617, 624, 7250, 8003,9766, 11532, 12624, 13608, 15979, 19105, 21504, 21505, 21506.T3743 Lentinus lepideus (Tricholomataceae); BAO PI GU; Pardleather-likeMushroom. Used part: sporocarp. TCM Effects: To supplement qi andblood, boost heart and liver. TCM Indications: Qi-blood depletion,heart-spleen vacuity, fatigue hypodynamia, palpitation and insomnia.Isolated compounds: 10318, 11487, 12623, 14333, 14766.T3744 Leonotis nepetaefolia (Lamiaceae); JING JIE YE SHI ER CAO;Nepetaleaf Leontis. Isolated compounds: 15483.T3745 Leontice leontopetalum (Berberidaceae); HUA BAN SHI ZU CAO;Leontice*. Isolated compounds: 12641, 17007.T3746 Leontice robustum (Berberidaceae); HONG MAO QI; Robust Leontice.Used part: root and rhizome. TCM Effects: To quicken blood anddissipate stasis, dispel wind and eliminate damp, move qi and relievepain. TCM Indications: Menstrual disorder, dysmenorrhea, postpartumblood stasis abdominal pain, cold pain in stomach duct and abdomen,knocks and falls, wind-damp impediment pain. Isolated compounds:3340, 3341, 3342, 3343, 13089, 20717.T3747 Leontice smirnowii (Berberidaceae); SI MI SHI MU DAN CAO;Smirnow Leontice*. Isolated compounds: 20717.T3748 Leontice spp. (Berberidaceae). Isolated compounds: 12642.T3749 Leontopodium alpinum (Asteraceae); GAO SHAN HUO RONGCAO; Alpine Edelweiss. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: Tocourse wind and clear heat, relieve cough and transform phlegm. TCMIndications: Fever due to external contraction, lung heat cough,bronchitis. Isolated compounds: 118, 119, 230, 2856, 6211, 6212,10526, 11339, 12178, 14394, 14767, 14893, 15886, 19894, 21898,21971.Leonurus artemisia = Leonurus heterophyllusT3750 Leonurus cardiaca (Lamiaceae); WEI YI MU CAO; StomachMotherwort. Isolated compounds: 816, 10135, 12625.T3751 Leonurus glaucescens (Lamiaceae); HUI BAI YI MU CAO;Glaucescent Motherwort. Isolated compounds: 12579, 12637, 12638.T3752 Leonurus heterophyllus [Syn. Leonurus artemisia] (Lamiaceae); YIMU CAO; Wormwood-like Motherwort. Equivalent plant: Leonurussibiricus. Used part: aerial parts. TCM Effects: To quicken blood andregulate menstruation, disinhibit urine and disperse edema. TCMIndications: Menstrual disorder, dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea,postpartum bleeding, persistent flow of lochia, edema, scant urine withedema, acute nephritis with edema. Isolated compounds: 6943, 6944,6945, 6946, 6947, 8092, 8289, 9068, 9069, 9468, 9559, 9560, 12626,12627, 12628, 12629, 12630, 12631, 12632, 12633, 12634, 12635,12636, 12646, 12648, 12649, 13647, 17807, 17810, 19087, 20254,21392.T3753 Leonurus persicus (Lamiaceae); BO SI YI MU CAO; PersiaMotherwort*. Isolated compounds: 308, 409, 2133, 4747, 5176, 5189,6946, 6947, 6948, 6949, 6950, 7090, 7526, 8094, 9814, 12647, 12648,