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Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

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476compounds: 11640, 11641, 11737.T3541 Isotoma longiflora [Syn. Laurentia longiflora] (Campanulaceae);TONG BAN CAO; Longflower Laurentia. Isolated compounds:12937.T3542 Iva asperifolia (Asteraceae); CAO YE YI WA JU. Isolated compounds:1888.T3543 Iva frutescens (Asteraceae); YI WA JU; Sumpweed. Isolatedcompounds: 3388, 9564.T3544 Iva microcephala (Asteraceae). Isolated compounds: 18029.T3545 Iva nevadensis (Asteraceae); NEI HUA YI WA JU. Isolatedcompounds: 16674.T3546 Iva sp. (Asteraceae). Isolated compounds: 4087.T3547 Ixeris chinensis (Asteraceae); SHAN KU MAI; China Ixeris. Used part:whole herb or root. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin,disperse swelling and expel pus, cool blood and stanch bleeding. TCMIndications: Intestinal welling abscess, pulmonary welling abscess,lung heat cough, enteritis, dysentery, cholecystitis, pelvic inflamation,swelling toxin <strong>of</strong> sore and boil, scrotal eczema, blood ejection,spontaneous external bleeding, flooding, knocks and falls. Isolatedcompounds: 3533, 3534, 3535, 11798, 11802, 11803, 12446.T3548 Ixeris sonchifolia (Asteraceae); BAO JING KU MAI CAI;Sowthistle-leaf Ixeris. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To relievepain and disperse swelling, clear heat and resolve toxin. TCMIndications: Headache, toothache, stomachache, postoperative pain,painful wound from knocks and falls, appendicitis, enteritis,pulmonary abscess, sore swollen throat, swelling welling abscess andsore and boil. Isolated compounds: 618, 11799, 11800, 11801, 20703.T3549 Ixora chinensis (Rubiaceae); LONG CHUAN HUA; <strong>Chinese</strong> Ixora.Used part: flower. TCM Effects: To clear heat and cool blood,dissipate stasis and relieve pain. TCM Indications: Hypertension,menstrual disorder, amenorrhea, knocks and falls, swelling <strong>of</strong> soresand boils. Isolated compounds: 8277.JT3550 Jackiella javanica (Hepaticae); ZHAO WA JIA KE TAI; Japaneseliverwort. Isolated compounds: 4303, 7218, 7502, 22429, 22430.T3551 Jamesonia scammanae. Isolated compounds: 18154.T3552 Jamesoniella autumnalis (Jungermanniaceae); QIU YUAN YE TAI.Isolated compounds: 6999.T3553 Jamesoniella colorata (Jungermanniaceae); YUAN YE TAI;Jamesoniella colorata. Isolated compounds: 6474, 9478, 10302,10568, 10569, 10570, 11813, 11814, 11815, 16369, 22626.T3554 Jasminum grandiflorum (Oleaceae); SU XIN HUA; LargeflowerJasmine*. Used part: flower bud. TCM Effects: To soothe liver andresolve depression, move qi and relieve pain. TCM Indications: Painin stomach duct and rib-side due to liver qi depression, abdominal painand diarrhea. Isolated compounds: 11824, 11825.T3555 Jasminum nudiflorum (Oleaceae); YING CHUN HUA; Winter Jasmine.Used part: leaf. TCM Effects: To clear heat, resolve toxin, disinhibitdamp. TCM Indications: Common cold with fever, dribbling pain <strong>of</strong>urination, pruritus <strong>of</strong> vulva, swelling toxin malign sore, knocks andfalls, bleeding knife wound. Isolated compounds: 11575, 11826, 11827,11828, 11829, 11830, 11831, 11832, 15863.T3556 Jasminum <strong>of</strong>ficinale (Oleaceae); SU FANG HUA; Common WhiteJasmine. Isolated compounds: 11824.T3557 Jasminum sambac (Oleaceae); MO LI HUA; Arabian Jasmine. Usedpart: flower. TCM Effects: To rectify qi and relieve pain, repelfoulness and open depression. TCM Indications: Dysentery, dizzinessand headache, red eyes, sore toxin. Isolated compounds: 7391, 11824,12851, 14540.T3558 Jasminum sp. (Oleaceae). Isolated compounds: 11025.T3559 Jateorhiza palmata (Menispermaceae); FEI ZHOU FANG JI; CalumbaRoot. Isolated compounds: 3484, 16551, 16555.T3560 Jatropha curcas (Euphorbiaceae); MA FENG SHU; Leprous Tree.Used part: bark and leaf. TCM Effects: To dissipate stasis and disperseswelling, stanch bleeding, relieve pain, kill worms and relieve itch.TCM Indications: Stasis swelling from knocks and falls, fracture andpain, contusion in joints, bleeding from wounds, leprosy (leprosy),scab and lichen, eczema, tinea capitis, ulcer <strong>of</strong> lower limb, foot lichen,trichomonas vaginalis. Isolated compounds: 254, 385, 3510, 6043,11836, 11837, 11838, 11839, 11840, 11841, 11842, 11848, 11850,16552, 16553, 16554.T3561 Jatropha gossypifolia (Euphorbiaceae); MIAN YE MA FENG SHU;Cotton-leaf Leprous Tree*. Isolated compounds: 11849.T3562 Joannesia princeps (Euphorbiaceae); BA XI QIAO AN MU; BrazilianJoan-wood*. Isolated compounds: 2440, 11212, 11213, 11214, 11215,11612, 17860.T3563 Juglans cinerea (Juglandaceae); HUI HU TAO; Butternut. Isolatedcompounds: 3983.T3564 Juglans mandshurica (Juglandaceae); HU TAO QIU; ManchurianWalnet. Used part: bark. TCM Effects: To clear heat and dry damp,drain liver and brighten eyes. TCM Indications: Damp-heat dysentery,yellow thick vaginal discharge, red eyes with gall, sty, tearing withwind, bone tuberculosis. Isolated compounds: 5373, 5374, 5375,10187, 10747, 18588.T3565 Juglans mandshurica var. sieboldiana (Juglandaceae); DONG BEI HUTAO; Northeast Walnut*. Isolated compounds: 6005, 6006, 6007,6145, 10460, 10461, 10746, 10747, 11898, 11899, 11900, 11901,11902, 15253, 18588.T3566 Juglans nigra (Juglandaceae); HEI HU TAO; Black Walnut. Isolatedcompounds: 11903, 15184, 19910.T3567 Juglans regia (Juglandaceae); HU TAO QING PI; English WalnutExocarp. Used part: exocarp. TCM Effects: To relieve pain, relievecough, check diarrhea, resolve toxin, kill worms. TCM Indications:Pain in stomach duct and abdomen, dysmenorrhea, enduring cough,chronic diarrhea and dysentery, swelling toxin <strong>of</strong> welling abscess andsore, intractable lichen, bald sores, white patch wind. Isolatedcompounds: 9719, 9720.T3568 Juglans regia (Juglandaceae); HU TAO REN; English Walnut Seed.Used part: seed. TCM Effects: To supplement kidney and boostessence, warm lung and settle asthma, moisten intestines and free stool.TCM Indications: Enduring cough and asthma, bronchitis, lumbagoand limp leg, frequent urination, enuresis, impotence, emission,intestinal dry and constipation, stone strangury, sores and scr<strong>of</strong>ula.Isolated compounds: 617, 618, 2331, 3301, 3303, 3774, 5521, 7518,8504, 8505, 8506, 9502, 9719, 9720, 10536, 11903, 12850, 14612,

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