Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

464Cowparsnip. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To dispel wind and effusesweat, dissipate cold and dry damp. TCM Indications: Wind-coldcommon cold, headache, cough and asthma, deep-source nasalcongestion, cold pain in stomach duct and abdomen, wind-cold-dampimpediment, cold-damp vaginal discharge, dysmenorrhea, toxinswelling of sores, wind papule itching. Isolated compounds: 17375.T3223 Heracleum sp. (Apiaceae). Isolated compounds: 2309, 22195.T3224 Heracleum sphondylium (Apiaceae); NIU FANG FENG; Hogweed.Isolated compounds: 17375, 22774.T3225 Heracleum spp. (Apiaceae). Isolated compounds: 17375.T3226 Heracleum thomsoni (Apiaceae); TANG MU XUN DU HUO;Thomson Cowparsnip*. Isolated compounds: 1536.T3227 Heracleum wallichii (Apiaceae); WA SHI DU HUO; WallichCowparsnip*. Isolated compounds: 4461, 11329.T3228 Heracleum yungningense (Apiaceae); YONG NING DU HUO;Yungning Cowparsnip. Used part: root. TCM Effects: See Heracleumhemsleyanum. TCM Indications: See Heracleum hemsleyanum.Isolated compounds: 1191, 11249, 11589, 11601, 17375, 20156, 20280,22953, 22954, 22955, 22956.T3229 Hericium erinaceus [Syn. Hydnum erinaceus] (Hydnaceae); HOUTOU JUN; Bearded Tooth Carpophore. Used part: sporocarp. TCMEffects: To fortify spleen and nourish stomach, quiet spirit, anticancer.TCM Indications: Vacuity and hypodynamia, indigestion, insomnia,gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer, chronic gastritis, carcinoma in digestivetract. Isolated compounds: 7259, 7260, 7261, 7262, 7263, 7264, 7265,9429, 9430, 9431, 9432, 9433, 9434, 9435, 9436, 9437, 9438, 9439,10055, 22850.T3230 Hernandia nymphaeifolia (Hernandiaceae); SHUI LIAN YE TONG;Sleeping Lotusleaftung. Isolated compounds: 6268, 15879, 16282,16283, 16343.Hernandia ovigera = Hernandia sonoraT3231 Hernandia sonora [Syn. Hernandia ovigera] (Hernandiaceae); LIANYE TONG; Lotusleaftung. Used part: leaf or seed. TCM Effects: Todrain precipitation and free stool, anticancer. TCM Indications:Constipation, malignant tumor (therioma), nervous system diseases,cardiovascular diseases. Isolated compounds: 1426, 4056, 5543, 6832,7180, 8814, 9440, 9443, 9451, 9453, 9454, 13945, 14251, 14483,17342.T3232 Heterocentron roseum. Isolated compounds: 15642.T3233 Heteropappus altaicus (Asteraceae); A ER TAI ZI WAN; AltaiHeteropappus. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear heat anddownbear fire, expel pus and relieve cough. TCM Indications: Febrilediseases, liver gallbladder effulgent fire, pulmonary welling abscess,hacking of pus blood, cystitis, zoster, sore and boil. Isolatedcompounds: 5088.T3234 Heteropogon contortus (Poaceae); DI JIN; Contorted Tanglehead.Used part: rhizome or whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear heat andallay thirst, dispel wind and eliminate damp. TCM Indications:Diabetes mellitus due to internal heat, wind-damp impediment pain,cough, vomiting and diarrhea. Isolated compounds: 11085.T3235 Heteroscyphus billardierii (lophocoleaceae). Isolated compounds:7194, 9923, 18915.T3236 Hevea brasiliensis (Euphorbiaceae); XIANG JIAO SHU; ParaRubbertree. Isolated compounds: 18304.T3237 Hexalobus crispiflorus (Annonaceae); FEI ZHOU FAN LI ZHI;African Custard Apple*. Isolated compounds: 15797.Hibiscus abelmoschus = Abelmoschus moschatusT3238 Hibiscus cannabinus (Malvaceae); DA MA JIN; Kenaf Hibiscus.Isolated compounds: 3054, 6352, 9013, 9014.T3239 Hibiscus elatus (Malvaceae); GAO HONG JIN; Tall Hibiscus. Isolatedcompounds: 8863.T3240 Hibiscus esculentus (Malvaceae); KA FEI HUANG KUI; EdibleAbelmoschus. Used part: root, leaf, flower or seed. TCM Effects: Todisinhibit throat, free strangury, promote lactation, regulatemenstruation. TCM Indications: Sore swollen throat, dribbling andinhibited voidings of urination, postpartum scant milk, menstrualdisorder. Isolated compounds: 4442.T3241 Hibiscus mutabilis (Malvaceae); MU FU RONG HUA; CottonroseHibiscus Flower. Used part: flower. TCM Effects: To clear heat andresolve toxin, cool blood and stanch bleeding, disperse swelling andexpel pus. TCM Indications: Lung heat cough, blood ejection, red eyeswith gall, flooding and spotting, vaginal discharge, diarrhea,abdominal pain, swollen welling abscess, sore and boil, poisonousinsect stings, burns and scalds, knocks and falls. Isolated compounds:4447, 4451, 18368.Hibiscus populneus = Thespesia populneaT3242 Hibiscus rosa-sinensis (Malvaceae); FU SANG HUA; ChineseHibiscus Flower. Used part: flower. TCM Effects: To clear lung, coolblood, transform damp, resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Lung heatcough, hemoptysis, nosebleed(epistaxis), flooding and spotting,vaginal discharge, dysentery, red and white turbidity, swelling toxin ofwelling abscess and sore. Isolated compounds: 4449, 18342, 18345.T3243 Hibiscus rosa-sinensis (Malvaceae); FU SANG YE; Chinese HibiscusLeaf. Used part: leaf. TCM Effects: To clear heat and disinhibit damp,resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Vaginal discharge, strangurysyndrome, swelling toxin of clove sore, parotitis, mastitis,lymphrnoditis. Isolated compounds: 20713.T3244 Hibiscus syriacus (Malvaceae); MU JIN HUA; Shrubalthea Flower.Used part: flower. TCM Effects: To clear heat and disinhibit damp,cool blood and resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Intestinal windbleeding, red and white dysentery, bleeding from hemorrhoids, lungheat cough, hemoptysis, vaginal discharge, swollen welling abscess,sore and boil, scalds. Isolated compounds: 3829, 3831, 3832, 10038,10786, 16901, 19331, 19542.T3245 Hibiscus syriacus (Malvaceae); MU JIN PI; Shrubalthea Bark. Usedpart: bark. TCM Effects: To clear heat and disinhibit damp, kill wormsand relieve itch. TCM Indications: Damp-heat diarrhea dysentery,intestinal wind bleeding, prolapse of rectum, hemorrhoids, red andwhite vaginal discharge, trichomoniasis, scab and lichen, scrotaleczema. Isolated compounds: 2056, 6536, 15935, 19983, 20439.T3246 Hibiscus syriacus (Malvaceae); MU JIN ZI; Shrubalthea Fruit. Usedpart: fruit. TCM Effects: To clear lung and transform phlegm, relieveheadache, resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Cough of phlegm asthma,bronchitis, headache, yellow-water sore, eczema. Isolated compounds:13455, 20328, 21412, 21413, 21415, 22559, 22560.T3247 Hibiscus taiwanensis (Malvaceae); TAI WAN FU RONG; Taiwan