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Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

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462part: tuber or stem-leaf. TCM Effects: To clear heat and cool blood,disperse swelling. TCM Indications: Febrile diseases, intestinal heatbleeding, knocks and falls, swelling pain from fracture. Isolatedcompounds: 8307, 9291, 14510, 20147.T3156 Helichrysum arenarium (Asteraceae); SHA SHENG LA JU; YellowEverlasting. Used part: inflorescence. TCM Indications: Cholecystitis,gallstones. Isolated compounds: 15279.T3157 Helichrysum caespititium (Asteraceae); NAN FEI CONG SHENG LAJU; South-Africa Tufted Everlasting*. Isolated compounds: 14789.T3158 Helichrysum italicum (Asteraceae); YI DA LI LA JU; ItalianEverlasting*. Isolated compounds: 8865, 10182, 10472, 17403, 21392.T3159 Helichrysum sp. (Asteraceae). Isolated compounds: 3454, 10775,17403.T3160 Helichrysum spp. (Asteraceae). Isolated compounds: 17399.T3161 Helichrysum sutherlandii (Asteraceae). Isolated compounds: 9305.T3162 Helicia nilagirica (Proteaceae ); SHEN LU SHAN LONG YAN;Nilgiris Helicia. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To astringe intestinesand check diarrhea, resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Enteritis anddiarrhea, food poisoning, poisoning <strong>of</strong> mushrooms. Isolatedcompounds: 9302, 9303.T3163 Helicteres angustifolia (Sterculiaceae); SHAN ZHI MA; NarrowleafScrewtree. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear heat andresolve exterior, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. TCM Indications:Common cold with fever, headache, thirst, epidemic parotitis, measlespapules, dysentery, enteritis, swollen welling abscess, scr<strong>of</strong>ula, soretoxin, eczema, hemorrhoids. Isolated compounds: 13515, 14479,14480.T3164 Helicteres isora (Sterculiaceae); HUO SUO MA; Tortedfruit Screwtree.Used part: root. TCM Effects: To move qi and relieve pain. TCMIndications: Chronic gastritis, gastric ulcer, ileus, enteritis and diarrhea.Isolated compounds: 11706, 11707, 11708, 11709, 11710, 13126.T3165 Helioniopsis orientalis. Isolated compounds: 16809.T3166 Heliopsis sp. (Asteraceae). Isolated compounds: 13594.T3167 Heliotropium amplexicaule (Boraginaceae); BAO JING TIAN JIE CAI;Clasping Heliotrope. Isolated compounds: 11019.T3168 Heliotropium arguzioides (Boraginaceae); A GU JI TIAN JIE CAI;Arguzioid Heliotrope*. Isolated compounds: 9320.T3169 Heliotropium curassavicum (Boraginaceae); YAN TIAN JIE CAI;Curassow Heliotrope*. Isolated compounds: 9320, 12535.T3170 Heliotropium eichwaldii (Boraginaceae); AI SHI TIAN JIE CAI;Eichwald Heliotrope*. Isolated compounds: 9320.T3171 Heliotropium europaeum (Boraginaceae); OU ZHOU TIAN JIE CAI;Heliotrope. Isolated compounds: 7636, 9320, 12535.T3172 Heliotropium floridum var. latifolium (Boraginaceae). Isolatedcompounds: 7834.T3173 Heliotropium hirsutum (Boraginaceae); YING MAO TIAN JIE CAI;Hairy Heliotrope*. Isolated compounds: 12535.T3174 Heliotropium indicum (Boraginaceae); DA WEI YAO; IndianHeliotrope. Used part: whole herb or root. TCM Effects: To clear heatand resolve toxin, disinhibit urine. TCM Indications: Pneumonia,pyothorax, sore pharynx, oral ulcer, vesical calculus, swollen wellingabscess. Isolated compounds: 437, 6686, 9320, 11019, 11020, 18546,20488.T3175 Heliotropium lasiocarpum (Boraginaceae); MAO GUO TIAN JIE CAI;Hairyfruit Heliotrope*. Isolated compounds: 12535.T3176 Heliotropium olgae (Boraginaceae); AO ER JIA TIAN JIE CAI; OlgaHeliotrope*. Isolated compounds: 9320.T3177 Heliotropium ovalifolium (Boraginaceae); LUAN YE TIAN JIE CAI;Ovateleaf Heliotrope*. Isolated compounds: 9321, 9322.T3178 Heliotropium ramosissimum (Boraginaceae); DUO ZHI TIAN JIE CAI;Ramose Heliotrope*. Isolated compounds: 9320.T3179 Heliotropium rotundifolium (Boraginaceae); YUAN YE TIAN JIE CAI;Roundleaf Heliotrope*. Isolated compounds: 7636.T3180 Heliotropium sp. (Boraginaceae). Isolated compounds: 9318, 17470.T3181 Heliotropium steudneri (Boraginaceae); SI SHI TIAN JIE CAI;Steudner Heliotrope*. Isolated compounds: 13235.T3182 Heliotropium supinum (Boraginaceae); YANG XIN TIAN JIE CAI;Supine Heliotrope*. Isolated compounds: 9316, 20488.T3183 Helleborus niger (Ranunculaceae); TI GEN CAO; Black Hellebore.Isolated compounds: 9329, 9330.T3184 Helleborus odorus (Ranunculaceae); XIANG TIE KUAI ZI; OdorousHellebore*. Isolated compounds: 9330.T3185 Helleborus orientalis var. hirsutus (Ranunculaceae); YING MAO TIGEN CAO; Hairy Hellebore*. Isolated compounds: 1178.T3186 Helleborus purpurascens (Ranunculaceae); ZI TI GEN CAO; PurpleHellebore*. Isolated compounds: 9330.T3187 Helleborus thibetanus (Ranunculaceae); TIE KUAI ZI; TibetanHellebore. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolvetoxin, quicken blood and dissipate stasis, disperse swelling and relievepain. TCM Indications: Cystitis, urethritis, swelling toxin <strong>of</strong> sore andboil, knocks and falls. Isolated compounds: 9329, 9330.T3188 Helleborus torquatus [Syn. Helleborus serbicus] (Ranunculaceae);NIU QU TI GEN CAO; Tortuous Hellebore*. Isolated compounds:9326, 9327, 9328, 10063, 10064.T3189 Helleborus viridis (Ranunculaceae); LV TI GEN CAO; GreenHellebore*. Isolated compounds: 18318, 18326, 18331, 18730, 18731.T3190 Helminthostachys zeylanica (Helminthostachyaceae); RU DI WUGONG; Ceylan Helminthostachys. Used part: rhizome. TCM Effects:To clear lung and transform phlegm, dissipate stasis and resolve toxin.TCM Indications: Cough, asthma, sore pharynx, painful swelling fromknocks and falls, welling abscess, poisonous snake bite. Isolatedcompounds: 10397, 22174, 22175, 22176, 22177, 22178, 22179,22180, 22181, 22182, 22183, 22184, 22185, 22186, 22187, 22188.T3191 Hemerocailis sp. (Liliaceae). Isolated compounds: 967.T3192 Hemerocallis citrina (Liliaceae); HUANG HUA CAI; Citron Daylily.Used part: bud. TCM Effects: To clear heat and disinhibit damp,loosen chest and resolve depression, cool blood and resolve toxin.TCM Indications: Short voidings <strong>of</strong> reddish urine, jaundice,oppression in chest and vexation in heart, reduced sleep, hematocheziafrom hemorrhoids, sore and welling abscess. Isolated compounds:3615.T3193 Hemerocallis fulva (Liliaceae); XUAN CAO GEN; Orange Daylily.Equivalent plant: Hemerocallis minor, Hemerocallis lilio-asphodelus.Used part: root. TCM Effects: To clear heat and disinhibit damp, coolblood and stanch bleeding, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. TCMIndications: Edema, jaundice, strangury-turbidity, vaginal discharge,

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