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Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

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461fever, lung heat cough, swelling pain in throat, enteritis, dysentery,bleeding from hemorrhoids, flooding and spotting, poisonous snakebite, mastitis, swelling toxin <strong>of</strong> welling abscess and boil, eczema,knocks and falls. Isolated compounds: 2013.T3124 Hedyotis capitellata (Rubiaceae); XIAO TOU LIANG HOU CHA;Capitellate Hedyotis . Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: Todissipate cold and interrupt malaria, nourish blood and free networkvessels. TCM Indications: Wind-cold common cold, malaria,menstrual disorder, postpartum galactostasis, dry cough, lacquer sore,fracture with damage. Isolated compounds: 3132, 3133, 3134, 3135,3629, 4479, 11330, 11363.T3125 Hedyotis chrysotricha [Syn. Oldenlandia chrysotricha] (Rubiaceae);JIN MAO ER CAO; Goldhair Hedyotis. Used part: whole herb. TCMEffects: To clear heat, eliminate damp, soothe sinews and quickenblood. TCM Indications: Jaundice, edema, chyluria, dysentery,diarrhea, knocks and falls, innominate toxin swelling, mastitis.Isolated compounds: 325, 3629, 9283.T3126 Hedyotis corymbosa [Syn. Oldenlandia corymbosa] (Rubiaceae);SHUI XIAN CAO; Corymbose Hedyotis. Used part: whole herb withroot. TCM Effects: See Oldenlandia diffusa. TCM Indications: SeeOldenlandia diffusa. Isolated compounds: 8277, 20369.Hedyotis diffusa = Oldenlandia diffusaT3127 Hedyotis nudicaulis (Rubiaceae); LUO JING ER CAO; Nude-stemEargrass*. Isolated compounds: 15858, 15859, 15860.T3128 Hedysarum multijugum (Fabaceae); HONG HUA YAN HUANG QI;Redflower Sweetvetch. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To boost qi andsecure exterior, disinhibit urine, draw toxin and expel pus, close soresand engender flesh. TCM Indications: Shortness <strong>of</strong> breath andpalpitation, fatigue hypodynamia, spontaneous sweating and nightsweating, enduring diarrhea, prolapse <strong>of</strong> rectum, prolapse <strong>of</strong> uterus,vacuity and edema, chronic nephritis, welling abscess and flat abscess.Isolated compounds: 5837.T3129 Hedysarum polybotrys (Fabaceae); DUO XU YAN HUANG QI;Manyraceme Sweetvetch. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To constrainsweat and secure exterior, supplement qi and disinhibit water, drawtoxin and close sores. TCM Indications: Qi vacuity and hypodynamia,reduced food intake and sloppy stool, prolapse <strong>of</strong> rectum due toenduring diarrhea, hematochezia, flooding and spotting [=metrorrhagiaand metrostaxis], spontaneous sweating due to exterior vacuity, qivacuity edema, blood vacuity with yellow complexion, enduringwelling abscess and flat abscess. Isolated compounds: 1048, 9285.T3130 Heimia myrtifolia (Asteraceae); HUANG WEI; Myrtleleaf Heimia.Isolated compounds: 22433.T3131 Helenium amarum (Asteraceae); KU WEI DUI XIN JU; BitternessSneezeweed*. Isolated compounds: 1012, 1768, 9289, 20963.T3132 Helenium arizonicum (Asteraceae); YA LI SANG NA DUI XIN JU;Arizona Sneezeweed*. Isolated compounds: 11734.T3133 Helenium aromaticum (Asteraceae); FANG XIANG DUI XIN JU;Fragrant Sneezeweed*. Isolated compounds: 1768, 9288.T3134 Helenium autumnale (Asteraceae); DUI XIN JU; Sneezeweed. Isolatedcompounds: 2026, 7836, 9288, 9290, 9564, 14822, 17558, 20963.T3135 Helenium autumnale var. montanum (Asteraceae); SHAN DI DUI XINJU; Mountain Sneezeweed*. Isolated compounds: 2026, 9288.T3136 Helenium bigelovii (Asteraceae); BI SHI DUI XIN JU; BigelovSneezeweed*. Isolated compounds: 11734.T3137 Helenium elegans (Asteraceae); YA MEI DUI XIN JU; ElegantSneezeweed*. Isolated compounds: 20963.T3138 Helenium mexicanum (Asteraceae); MO XI GE DUI XIN JU; MexicoSneezeweed*. Isolated compounds: 14821.T3139 Helenium microcephalum (Asteraceae); XIAO TOU DUI XIN JU;Littlehead Sneezeweed. Isolated compounds: 9288, 11450, 14835,14836, 14837.T3140 Helenium puberulum (Asteraceae); WEI MAO DUI XIN JU;Puberulent Sneezeweed*. Isolated compounds: 20963.T3141 Helenium tenuifolium (Asteraceae); XI YE DUI XIN JU; Fine-leavedSneezeweed. Isolated compounds: 9288, 20963.T3142 Helianthus annuus (Asteraceae); XIANG RI KUI HUA; SunflowerFlower. Used part: flower. TCM Effects: To dispel wind, calm liver,disinhibit damp. TCM Indications: Dizziness, tinnitus, dribblingurination. Isolated compounds: 9295, 9296, 12952.T3143 Helianthus annuus (Asteraceae); XIANG RI KUI JING SUI;Sunflower Stem Pith. Used part: stem pith. TCM Effects: To clear heat,disinhibit urine, relieve cough. TCM Indications: Blood strangury,urethral stone, chyluria, inhibited urination. Isolated compounds: 2918,15363, 19545.T3144 Helianthus annuus (Asteraceae); XIANG RI KUI YE; Sunflower Leaf.Used part: leaf. TCM Effects: To lower blood pressure, interruptmalaria, resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Hypertension, malaria, clovesore. Isolated compounds: 1336, 2918, 7557, 7786, 8503, 9291, 9293,9298, 9299, 13133, 13135, 13264, 15363, 19545.T3145 Helianthus annuus (Asteraceae); XIANG RI KUI ZI; Sunflower Seed.Used part: seed. TCM Effects: To outthrust papules, check dysentery,outthrust welling abscess and pus. TCM Indications: Blood dysentery,welling abscess with pus swelling. Isolated compounds: 2226, 7996,9291, 9294, 12892, 15634, 18421, 19039, 19545.T3146 Helianthus annuus cv (Asteraceae); ZAI PEI XIANG RI KUI YE;Cultivated Sunflower Leaf*. Used part: leaf. TCM Effects: To lowerblood pressure, interrupt malaria, resolve toxin. TCM Indications:Malaria, clove sore, hypertension. Isolated compounds: 1335, 1337,1338, 9324, 9325.T3147 Helianthus canescens (Asteraceae); HUI BAI XIANG RI KUI;Canescent Sunflower*. Isolated compounds: 15634.T3148 Helianthus ciliaris (Asteraceae); YUAN MAO XIANG RI KUI;Ciliate Sunflower*. Isolated compounds: 2946.T3149 Helianthus maximiliani (Asteraceae); MA SHI XIANG RI KUI;Maximilian’s Sunflower. Isolated compounds: 15634.T3150 Helianthus mollis (Asteraceae); ROU MAO XIANG RI KUI;Pubescent Sunflower*. Isolated compounds: 7581.T3151 Helianthus niveus (Asteraceae); XUE BAI XIANG RI KUI;Snowwhite Sunflower*. Isolated compounds: 15634.T3152 Helianthus pumilus (Asteraceae); AI XIANG RI KUI; DwarfSunflower*. Isolated compounds: 4739, 13264.T3153 Helianthus sp. (Asteraceae). Isolated compounds: 4739.T3154 Helianthus strumosus (Asteraceae); LIN DI XIANG RI KUI;Woodland Sunflower. Isolated compounds: 107.T3155 Helianthus tuberosus (Asteraceae); JU YU; Jerusalem Artichoke. Used

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