Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

449heat and dry damp, promote astriction, brighten eyes. TCM Indications:Heat dysentery, diarrhea, chronic bronchitis, rheumatic arthritis, redand white vaginal discharge, red eyes with gall, eye screen. Isolatedcompounds: 663, 664.T2778 Fraxinus sp. (Oleaceae). Isolated compounds: 11428.T2779 Fraxinus stylosa (Oleaceae); LIU YE CEN; Willowleaf Ash Bark.Used part: bark. TCM Effects: See Fraxinus rhynchophylla. TCMIndications: See Fraxinus rhynchophylla. Isolated compounds: 663,664, 7944, 20569.T2780 Fraxinus szaboana [Syn. Fraxinus chinensis var. acuminata](Oleaceae); JIAN YE CEN; Acuteleaf Ash Bark. Used part: bark.TCM Effects: See Fraxinus rhynchophylla. TCM Indications: SeeFraxinus rhynchophylla. Isolated compounds: 663, 664, 6204, 7944,19542.T2781 Fritillaria anhuiensis (Liliaceae); AN HUI BEI MU; Anhui Fritillary.Isolated compounds: 618, 6658, 12181, 21359, 22636.T2782 Fritillaria camtschatcensis (Liliaceae); HEI BAI HE; KamchatkaFritillary. Isolated compounds: 9220, 18571, 20056, 20066.T2783 Fritillaria cirrhosa (Liliaceae); CHUAN BEI MU; TendrilleafFritillary. Equivalent plant: Fritillaria unibracteata, Fritillariadelavayi, Fritillaria przewalskii. Used part: bulb. TCM Effects: Toclear heat and moisten lung, relieve cough and transform phlegm.TCM Indications: Lung heat cough, dry cough, chronic bronchitis,infection of upper respiratory tract, tuberculosis, gastric ulcer,duodenal ulcer, yin vacuity taxation cough, cough with phlegm andblood. Isolated compounds: 11002, 12275, 12276, 12277, 12278,12279, 20056.T2784 Fritillaria delavayi (Liliaceae); LENG SHA BEI MU; DelavayFritillary. Used part: bulb. TCM Effects: See Fritillaria cirrhosa. TCMIndications: See Fritillaria cirrhosa. Isolated compounds: 3630, 4996,4997, 11002.T2785 Fritillaria ebeiensis (Liliaceae); E BEI BEI MU; Ebei Fritillary.Isolated compounds: 6658, 6660, 6661, 7959, 7961, 7962, 7963, 7964,7967, 9680.T2786 Fritillaria ebeiensis var. purpurea (Liliaceae); ZI HUA E BEI BEI MU;Purpleflower Fritillary. Isolated compounds: 6657, 6659, 6660, 6661,7958, 7965, 7966, 7968, 7969, 12168, 22998, 23001.T2787 Fritillaria hupehensis (Liliaceae); HU BEI BEI MU; Hupeh Fritillary.Used part: bulb. TCM Effects: To relieve cough and transform phlegm,resolve toxin and dissipate binds. TCM Indications: Externallycontracted wind-heat cough, phlegm-heat cough, cough with profusephlegm, scrofula, swollen welling abscess, mammary welling abscess,pulmonary welling abscess. Isolated compounds: 7960, 9679, 9680,9681, 9682, 9683, 9684, 9685, 12168, 12169.T2788 Fritillaria imperialis (Liliaceae); XI BEI MU; Crown Imperial.Isolated compounds: 4990, 4996, 5645, 6657, 6661, 7794, 7928,11002, 11004, 11005, 11244, 16773, 16988, 19828, 21466.T2789 Fritillaria ningguoensis (Liliaceae); NING GUO BEI MU; NingguoFritillary. Isolated compounds: 15613, 15614.T2790 Fritillaria pallidiflora (Liliaceae); YI BEI MU; Siberian Fritillary.Equivalent plant: Fritillaria walujewii. Used part: bulb. TCM Effects:To clear lung, transform phlegm, dissipate binds. TCM Indications:Lung heat cough, sticky phlegm and oppression in chest, consumptioncough and hemoptysis, scrofula, swollen welling abscess. Isolatedcompounds: 6144, 11002, 11003, 16776, 22904, 22905, 22906, 22907.T2791 Fritillaria persica (Liliaceae); TAO BEI MU; Peach Fritillary*.Isolated compounds: 9681, 16989, 17020.T2792 Fritillaria przewalskii (Liliaceae); GAN SU BEI MU; PrzewalskFritillary. Used part: bulb. TCM Effects: See Fritillaria cirrhosa. TCMIndications: See Fritillaria cirrhosa. Isolated compounds: 618, 3630,4997, 11002, 21359.T2793 Fritillaria puqiensis (Liliaceae); PU QI BEI MU; Puqi Fritillary*.Isolated compounds: 18208.T2794 Fritillaria siechuanica (Liliaceae); HUA XI BEI MU; Huaxi Fritillary.Isolated compounds: 16776.T2795 Fritillaria taipaiensis var. ningxiaensis (Liliaceae); NING XIA BEIMU; Ningxia Fritillary. Isolated compounds: 3630, 11002, 16776,20624.Fritillaria thunbergii = Fritillaria verticillata var. thunbergiiT2796 Fritillaria unibracteata (Liliaceae); AN ZI BEI MU; UnibractFritillary. Used part: bulb. TCM Effects: See Fritillaria cirrhosa.TCM Indications: See Fritillaria cirrhosa. Isolated compounds: 11002,19983, 20074, 20280, 20446.T2797 Fritillaria ussuriensis (Liliaceae); PING BEI MU; Ussuri Fritillary.Used part: bulb. TCM Effects: To clear heat and moisten lung, relievecough and transform phlegm. TCM Indications: Dry cough due to lungdryness, dry cough, yin vacuity taxation cough, cough with phlegmand blood. Isolated compounds: 618, 16773, 16774, 16776, 17379,17380, 17381, 17382, 17383, 17384, 17385, 21359.T2798 Fritillaria verticillata var. thunbergii [Syn. Fritillaria thunbergii](Liliaceae); ZHE BEI MU; Thunberg Fritillary. Used part: bulb. TCMEffects: To clear heat and resolve phlegm, dissipate binds and disperseswelling. TCM Indications: Chronic bronchitis, infection of upperrespiratory tract, tuberculosis, gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer, externallycontracted wind-heat, phlegm fire cough, pulmonary welling abscess,mammary welling abscess, scrofula, sore toxin, depression inheart-chest. Isolated compounds: 618, 1475, 1963, 2110, 3945, 3946,6658, 6661, 7155, 7157, 7957, 9220, 9221, 11244, 11770, 12168,12169, 12181, 13984, 15767, 16773, 16774, 16775, 17337, 20056,20057, 20058, 21359, 22431, 22432, 22993, 22994, 22995, 22996,22997.T2799 Fritillaria wabuensia (Liliaceae); WA BU BEI MU; Wabu Fritillary*.Isolated compounds: 11771.T2800 Fritillaria walujewii (Liliaceae); XIN JIANG BEI MU; SinkiangFritillary. Used part: bulb. TCM Effects: See Fritillaria pallidiflora.TCM Indications: See Fritillaria pallidiflora. Isolated compounds:11002, 22326.T2801 Frullania brasiliensis (Frullaniaceae); BA XI ER YE TAI; BrazilianEar-leaf Muscus*. Isolated compounds: 6894, 6895, 21899.Frullania moniliata = Frullania tamarisci ssp. moniliataT2802 Frullania muscicola (Frullaniaceae); KUI BAN ER YE TAI;Armet-petal Ear-leaf Muscus*. Isolated compounds: 20371.T2803 Frullania tamarisci ssp. moniliata [Syn. Frullania moniliata](Frullaniaceae); CHUAN ZHU ER YE TAI; Rosary Ear-leaf Muscus*.Used part: frond. TCM Effects: To brighten eyes, clear heart,supplement kidney. TCM Indications: Red eyes with gall, blurred