Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

448in joints. Isolated compounds: 7860, 7861, 7862, 7866, 7867, 7868,7869, 7870, 7871, 7872, 7873, 7874, 7875, 17273, 17388, 17389.T2751 Fomitopsis spraguei (Polyporaceae); CENG KONG JUN; Polypore.Isolated compounds: 7863, 7864, 7865.T2752 Fordia cauliflora (Fabaceae); GAN HUA DOU; Common Fordia.Used part: root, leaf. TCM Effects: To quicken blood and free networkvessels, disperse swelling and relieve pain, transform phlegm andrelieve cough. TCM Indications: Wind-damp impediment pain, knocksand falls, swelling pain of welling abscess and sore, cough. Isolatedcompounds: 3334, 3335, 6397, 12163.T2753 Formica fusca (Formicidae); HEI MA YI; Silky Ant. Used part: body.TCM Effects: To supplement kidney and boost essence, free channelsand quicken network vessels, resolve toxin and disperse swelling.TCM Indications: Kidney vacuity dizziness and tinnitus, insomnia andfrequent dreaming, impotence and emission, wind-damp impedimentpain, wind stroke with hemiplegia, numbness in limbs, erythematouslupus, chorionitis, dermatomyositis, swollen welling abscess and clovesores, poisonous snake bite. Isolated compounds: 1053, 2393, 4865,6545, 22224, 22226.T2754 Forsythia koreana (Oleaceae); CHAO XIAN LIAN QIAO; KoreanForsythia*. Isolated compounds: 7924.T2755 Forsythia sp. (Oleaceae). Isolated compounds: 580, 3214, 15135,15477.T2756 Forsythia suspensa (Oleaceae); LIAN QIAO; Weeping Forsythia.Used part: dried fruit. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin,dissipate binds and disperse swelling. TCM Indications: Influenza inearly stage, common cold in early stage, wind-heat common cold,encephalitis, hepatitis, tuberculosis, warm disease, heat strangury withinhibited pain, welling abscess, welling abscess and flat abscess, toxinswelling, scrofula, goiter and tuberculosis, throat impediment. Isolatedcompounds: 386, 387, 1511, 3045, 3048, 3194, 3761, 4550, 6029,7922, 7923, 7924, 7925, 7926, 7927, 11247, 12440, 12843, 12849,13595, 15146, 15926, 15927, 16050, 16106, 16107, 17056, 17143,17145, 17376, 17377, 17409, 18613, 18614, 18615, 18616, 18617,18618, 18619, 19121, 19540, 20497, 20990, 20992, 20995, 22270,22720.T2757 Forsythia viridissima (Oleaceae); JIN ZHONG HUA; GreenstemForsythia. Used part: proper exciple, root or leaf. TCM Effects: Toclear heat and resolve toxin, dissipate binds. TCM Indications:Common cold with fever, red eyes with gall, welling abscess and sores,erysipelas, scrofula. Isolated compounds: 580, 1621, 1623, 1935,11642, 13595.T2758 Fortunella crassifolia (Rutaceae); JIN DAN; Meiwa Kumquat. Usedpart: fruit. TCM Effects: See Fortunella margarita. TCM Indications:See Fortunella margarita. Isolated compounds: 7930.T2759 Fortunella japonica (Rutaceae); JIN GAN; Japanese Kumquat. Usedpart: fruit. TCM Effects: See Fortunella margarita. TCM Indications:See Fortunella margarita. Isolated compounds: 11716, 15635, 20670.T2760 Fortunella margarita (Rutaceae); JIN JU; Oval Kumquat. Equivalentplant: Fortunella crassifolia, Fortunella japonica. Used part: fruit.TCM Effects: To rectify qi and resolve depression, disperse food andtransform phlegm, arouse liquor. TCM Indications: Oppression anddepression in chest, liquor damage with thirst, food stagnation intorpid stomach. Isolated compounds: 7930, 11716, 20670.T2761 Fortunella margarita (Rutaceae); JIN JU YE; Oval Kumquat Leaf.Used part: leaf. TCM Effects: To soothe depressed liver qi, openstomach qi, dissipate lung qi. TCM Indications: Dysphagia-occlusion,scrofula. Isolated compounds: 15635.T2762 Fouquieria splendens HUA LAI CI SHU; Fouquieria splendens.Isolated compounds: 15930.T2763 Fragaria ananassa (Rosaceae); CAO MEI; Common Strawberry.Used part: fruit. TCM Effects: To allay thirst, fortify stomach anddisperse food. TCM Indications: Thirst, inappetence, indigestion.Isolated compounds: 13261, 15681, 21392.T2764 Fragaria vesca (Rosaceae); YE CAO MEI; European Strawberry.Isolated compounds: 17876.Frangula alnus = Rhamnus frangulaT2765 Fraxinus americana (Oleaceae); NEI GUO BAI CEN; White Ash.Isolated compounds: 5084, 7934, 7941, 10552, 10553.T2766 Fraxinus bungeana (Oleaceae); XIAO YE CEN; Bunga Ash Bark.Used part: bark. TCM Effects: See Fraxinus rhynchophylla. TCMIndications: See Fraxinus rhynchophylla. Isolated compounds: 663,664, 7942, 7944.T2767 Fraxinus chinensis (Oleaceae); BAI LA SHU; Chinese Ash Bark. Usedpart: bark. TCM Effects: See Fraxinus rhynchophylla. TCMIndications: See Fraxinus rhynchophylla. Isolated compounds: 663,7942, 16080.Fraxinus chinensis var. acuminata = Fraxinus szaboanaFraxinus chinensis var. rhynchophylla = Fraxinus rhynchophyllaT2768 Fraxinus excelsior (Oleaceae); OU ZHOU BAI LA SHU; EuropeanAsh. Isolated compounds: 7944.T2769 Fraxinus floribunda (Oleaceae); XI MA BAI LA SHU; ManyflowerAsh. Isolated compounds: 7942.T2770 Fraxinus insularis (Oleaceae); KU LI MU YE; Retuse Ash Leaf.Isolated compounds: 11089, 11090.T2771 Fraxinus japonica (Oleaceae); RI BEN BAI LA SHU; Japanese Ash*.Isolated compounds: 16080, 17409.T2772 Fraxinus mandshurica (Oleaceae); SHUI QU LIU; Manchurian Ash.Used part: bark. TCM Effects: To clear heat and dry damp, clear liverand brighten eyes. TCM Indications: damp-heat diarrhea dysentery,vaginal discharge, liver heat and red eyes, eye screen, oxhide lichen.Isolated compounds: 663, 664.T2773 Fraxinus ornus (Oleaceae); HUA BAI LA SHU; Flowering Ash.Isolated compounds: 663, 664, 7942, 7944, 11513, 13504.T2774 Fraxinus paxiana (Oleaceae); QIN LING BAI LA SHU; Pax Ash.Used part: bark. TCM Effects: See Fraxinus rhynchophylla. TCMIndications: See Fraxinus rhynchophylla. Isolated compounds: 663,664, 7944.T2775 Fraxinus potamophila (Oleaceae); TU ER QI SI TAN BAI LA SHU;Turkestan Ash. Isolated compounds: 7944.T2776 Fraxinus quadrangulata (Oleaceae); SI LENG LA SHU; Blue Ash.Isolated compounds: 3981.T2777 Fraxinus rhynchophylla [Syn. Fraxinus chinensis var. rhynchophylla](Oleaceae); CEN PI; Largeleaf Chinese Ash Bark. Equivalent plant:Fraxinus szaboana, Fraxinus chinensis, Fraxinus stylosa, Fraxinusbungeana, Fraxinus paxiana. Used part: bark. TCM Effects: To clear