Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

442T2570 Eupatorium riparium (Asteraceae); HE AN ZE LAN; RiparianEupatorium, Riverside Eupatorium. Isolated compounds: 7592, 7950.T2571 Eupatorium rotundifolium (Asteraceae); YUAN YE ZE LAN;Roundleaf Eupatorium*. Isolated compounds: 6913, 7550, 7551, 7552,7579, 7580, 7594, 7595.T2572 Eupatorium rugosum (Asteraceae); ZHOU YE ZE LAN; Mist flower.Isolated compounds: 10775, 21507.T2573 Eupatorium sachalinense [Syn. Eupatorium glehni] (Asteraceae); KUYE DAO ZE LAN; Sachalin Eupatorium*. Isolated compounds: 181,7560, 7561, 7562, 7563, 7564, 7565, 7581, 7586, 7593, 9570, 9571,9572.T2574 Eupatorium semiserratum (Asteraceae); BAN JU CHI ZHUANG ZELAN; Semiserration Eupatorium*. Isolated compounds: 4739, 7581,7582, 7583, 7590, 7591.T2575 Eupatorium serotinum (Asteraceae); WAN HUA ZE LAN; Late-flowerBoneset. Isolated compounds: 20488.T2576 Eupatorium stoechadosmum (Asteraceae); DUO XU GONG;Lavender-gustatory Eupatorium*. Isolated compounds: 20488.T2577 Eupatorium subhastatum (Asteraceae); JIN JI ZE LAN; Halberd-likeEupatorium*. Isolated compounds: 7278, 7556.T2578 Eupatorium tinifolium (Asteraceae); SI MIAN MAO JIA MI YE ZELAN; Tinileaf Eupatorium*. Isolated compounds: 12172.T2579 Eupatorium urticaefolium (Asteraceae); QIAN MA YE ZE LAN;White Snakeroot. Isolated compounds: 4976, 10775, 21507.T2580 Euphorbia antiquorum (Euphorbiaceae); HUO YANG LE; AncientsEuphorbia. Used part: stem. TCM Effects: To disinhibit urine and freestool, draw out toxin and remove putrid, kill worms and relieve itch.TCM Indications: Edema, ascites, diarrhea, dysentery, foodaccumulation, lump glomus, clove sore, welling abscess and flatabscess, scab and lichen. Isolated compounds: 537, 1113, 1463, 1464,4468, 4472, 4473, 6918, 7611, 7618, 7950, 7996, 11451, 12619,20712.T2581 Euphorbia chamaesyce (Euphorbiaceae); MAO GUO DI JIN;Groundfig Spurge. Isolated compounds: 16362.T2582 Euphorbia characias (Euphorbiaceae); DI ZHONG HAI DA JI;Mediterranean Euphorbia; Mediterranean Spurge. Isolated compounds:7596, 7597, 7598, 7599, 7600, 7601, 7602, 7603, 7604, 7605, 7606,7607.T2583 Euphorbia decipiens (Euphorbiaceae); MI HUO DA JI. Isolatedcompounds: 15215, 15216, 15217.T2584 Euphorbia ebracteolata (Euphorbiaceae); YUE XIAN DA JI;Ebracteolate Euphorbia. Equivalent plant: Euphorbia fischeriana.Used part: root. TCM Effects: To break accumulation, kill worms,draw out toxin, eliminate putridity, eliminate damp, relieve itch. TCMIndications: Concretion and conglomeration, scrofula, tuberculosis,welling abscess and flat abscess, flowing phlegm, scab sore,intractable lichen, chronic cough and asthma, scrotal damp itch.Isolated compounds: 2442, 5988, 5989, 6667, 6668, 6669, 6670, 6671.T2585 Euphorbia esula (Euphorbiaceae); JI CHANG LANG DU; LeafyEuphorbia. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To disinhibit water, disperseswelling, kill worms, attack gastrointestinal accumulation. TCMIndications: Edema, ascites, scrofula, itchy skin. Isolated compounds:11057, 11058, 12065, 14352, 22042, 22044.T2586 Euphorbia esula var. cyparissoides (Euphorbiaceae); XI YE DA JI;Narrowleaf Euphorbia. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: Toresolve toxin and disperse swelling. TCM Indications: Swelling ofsores. Isolated compounds: 1113, 7611, 8786, 14352.T2587 Euphorbia fischeriana (Euphorbiaceae); LANG DU DA JI; FischerEuphorbia. Used part: root. TCM Effects: See Euphorbia ebracteolata.TCM Indications: See Euphorbia ebracteolata. Isolated compounds:245, 12480, 17958.T2588 Euphorbia fortissima (Euphorbiaceae); NONG DA JI; DenseEuphorbia*. Isolated compounds: 6521.T2589 Euphorbia helioscopia (Euphorbiaceae); ZE QI; Sun Euphorbia. Usedpart: whole herb. TCM Effects: To disinhibit water and disperse edema,relieve cough and transform phlegm, resolve toxin and kill worms.TCM Indications: Edema and qi fullness, phlegm-rheum cough asthma,malaria, bacillary dysentery, scrofula, tuberculous fistula, medullitis.Isolated compounds: 5616, 5764, 7608, 7609, 7610, 7619, 7620, 9307,9308, 9309, 9310, 9311, 9312, 9313, 9315, 10624, 13612, 15935,18203, 18338.T2590 Euphorbia hirta (Euphorbiaceae); DA FEI YANG CAO; GardenEuphorbia. Used part: whole herb with root. TCM Effects: To clearheat and resolve toxin, percolate damp and relieve itch, free milk.TCM Indications: Acute enteritis, bacillary dysentery, strangury,hematuria, pulmonary welling abscess, mammary welling abscess,clove sore, toxin swelling, eczema, foot lichen, itchy skin. Isolatedcompounds: 1113, 6757, 7951.T2591 Euphorbia humifusa (Euphorbiaceae); DI JIN CAO; HumifuseEuphorbia. Used part: whole herb. TCM Effects: To clear heat andresolve toxin, cool blood and stanch bleeding. TCM Indications:Dysentery, enteritis, hemoptysis, hematuria, hematochezia, floodingand spotting, swollen welling abscess, sore and boil. Isolatedcompounds: 8095, 11083, 11084, 11085, 12049, 18317, 19542, 22195.T2592 Euphorbia hyberna (Euphorbiaceae); HAI BO NA DA JI; HybernaEuphorbia. Isolated compounds: 5287, 21513, 21530.T2593 Euphorbia ingens (Euphorbiaceae); JU DA JI; Enormous Euphorbia.Isolated compounds: 11063.T2594 Euphorbia jolkini (Euphorbiaceae); NAN DA JI; Jolkin Euphorbia.Isolated compounds: 11892, 11893, 14454.T2595 Euphorbia kamerunica (Euphorbiaceae). Isolated compounds: 11063.T2596 Euphorbia kansui (Euphorbiaceae); GAN SUI; Kansui Euphorbia.Used part: tuberoid. TCM Effects: To drain water and expel rheum,break accumulation and free stool. TCM Indications: Edema, ascites,flowing rheum in chest, concretion conglomeration accumulation andgathering, epilepsy, cough and asthma, urinary and fecal stoppage.Isolated compounds: 2238, 2239, 2442, 4820, 4821, 4822, 4823, 4824,4825, 4826, 4827, 4828, 4829, 4838, 6323, 6324, 6325, 6326, 6939,7611, 7612, 7618, 12129, 12130, 12131, 12137, 12138, 12139, 12140,12141, 12142, 12143, 12144, 12145, 12146, 12147, 12148, 14301,16365, 16448, 16449, 21409.T2597 Euphorbia lathyris (Euphorbiaceae); QIAN JIN ZI; Caper EuphorbiaSeed. Used part: ripe seed without seed coat. TCM Effects: To expelwater and disperse swelling, break blood and disperse concretion.TCM Indications: Edema, phlegm-rheum, accumulation anddistention-fullness, urinary and fecal stoppage, amenorrhea due to