Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

433Furfuraceous Many-flowered May-apple*. Isolated compounds: 5074,5093, 17592.T2300 Dysosma guangxiensis (Berberidaceae); GUANG XI BA JIAO LIAN;Guangxi Many-flowered May-apple*. Isolated compounds: 5074,5093, 17592.T2301 Dysosma majorensis [Syn. Podophyllum majorense; Dysosmalichuanensis] (Berberidaceae); BAI BA JIAO LIAN; White Dysosma*.Used part: root and rhizome. TCM Effects: To enrich yin andsupplement kidney, clear lung and moisten dryness, resolve toxin anddisperse swelling. TCM Indications: Taxation damage and sinew bonepain, impotence, stomachache, innominate toxin swelling, knifewound. Isolated compounds: 5074, 5093, 17337, 17341, 17592,17594.T2302 Dysosma pleiantha [Syn. Podophyllum pleianthum] (Berberidaceae);LIU JIAO LIAN; Sixangular Dysosma. Equivalent plant: Dysosmaveitchii, Dysosma versipellis. Used part: rhizome and root. TCMEffects: To transform phlegm and dissipate binds, dispel stasis andrelieve pain, clear heat and resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Cough,swelling pain in throat, scrofula, goiter and tuberculosis, swollenwelling abscess, clove sore, poisonous snake bite, knocks and falls,pain in joints. Isolated compounds: 1372, 1935, 4962, 5070, 5074,5093, 11592, 17337, 17341, 17592, 17594.T2303 Dysosma subrosea (Berberidaceae); CHONG MING BA JIAO LIAN;Chongming Many-flowered May-apple*. Isolated compounds: 5074,5093, 17592.T2304 Dysosma veitchii (Berberidaceae); CHUAN BA JIAO LIAN; VeitchDysosma. Used part: rhizome and root. TCM Effects: See Dysosmapleiantha. TCM Indications: See Dysosma pleiantha. Isolatedcompounds: 5074, 5093, 17592, 18317.T2305 Dysosma versipellis [Syn. Podophyllum versipelle] (Berberidaceae);GUI JIU; Common Dysosma. Used part: rhizome and root. TCMEffects: See Dysosma pleiantha. TCM Indications: See Dysosmapleiantha. Isolated compounds: 4962, 5074, 5093, 17592, 17597,17598, 17599.T2306 Dysoxylum acutangulum (Meliaceae); RUI JIAO JIAN MU;Acuteangulus Pencilwood*. Isolated compounds: 9877.T2307 Dysoxylum alliaceum (Meliaceae); CONG JIAN MU; AlliaceousPencilwood*. Isolated compounds: 9877.T2308 Dysoxylum binectariferum (Meliaceae); HONG GUO JIAN MU;Redfruit Pencilwood. Isolated compounds: 6656.T2309 Dysoxylum hainanense (Meliaceae); HAI NAN JIAN MU; HainanPencilwood. Isolated compounds: 235, 276, 6098, 6153, 6154, 6155,7084, 7208, 7670, 21406.T2310 Dysoxylum hongkongense (Meliaceae); XIANG GANG JIAN MU;Hongkong Pencilwood. Used part: leaf. TCM Effects: To interruptmalaria. TCM Indications: Malaria. Isolated compounds: 7065, 9956,9957, 21684.T2311 Dysoxylum macranthum (Meliaceae); DA HUA JIAN MU; BigflowerPencilwood*. Isolated compounds: 6645, 6646, 6647, 6648, 6649,6650, 6651, 6652, 6653, 6654, 6655.T2312 Dysoxylum malabaricum (Meliaceae); MA LA BA JIAN MU; MalabaPencilwood*. Isolated compounds: 162, 7094.ET2313 Ecballium elaterium (Cucurbitaceae); PEN GUA; Squirting Cucumber.Isolated compounds: 4317, 4320, 4323, 4327.T2314 Echinacea purpurea (Asteraceae); ZI HUA SONG GUO JU; PurpleConedaisy. Isolated compounds: 6697.T2315 Echinops giganteus (Asteraceae); JU DA LAN CI TOU; GrandGlobethistle*. Isolated compounds: 9995, 14165.T2316 Echinops grijsii (Asteraceae); HUA DONG LAN CI TOU; East ChinaGlobethistle. Used part: root. TCM Effects: See Rhaponticumuniflorum. TCM Indications: See Rhaponticum uniflorum. Isolatedcompounds: 2306, 4680, 5404, 7730, 9042, 9486, 9669, 11533, 12843,12891, 13687, 13776, 14630, 18190, 19302, 19303, 19983.T2317 Echinops ritro (Asteraceae); XIN JIANG LAN CI TOU; SinkiangGlobethistle. Used part: root. TCM Effects: See Rhaponticumuniflorum. TCM Indications: See Rhaponticum uniflorum. Isolatedcompounds: 1110, 1111, 4126, 4680, 6691, 6692, 19983.T2318 Echinosophora koreensis. Isolated compounds: 6690.T2319 Echium plantagineum (Boraginaceae); CHE QIAN YE LAN JI; PurpleViper’s-bugloss. Isolated compounds: 6684.T2320 Echium vulgare (Boraginaceae); LAN JI; Blue Thistle. Isolatedcompounds: 9316, 12925.T2321 Ecklonia kurome (Alariaceae); HEI KUN BU; Tangle Thallus. Usedpart: dried thallus. TCM Effects: See Laminaria japonica. TCMIndications: See Laminaria japonica. Isolated compounds: 2366, 2367,5484, 6700, 17172, 17173, 21836.T2322 Ecklonia stolonifera (Alariaceae); ZONG ZAO; Brown Alga Eckloniastolonifera. Isolated compounds: 5484, 6700, 6701, 17173.Eclipta alba = Eclipta prostrataT2323 Eclipta prostrata [Syn. Eclipta alba] (Asteraceae); MO HAN LIAN;Yerbadetajo. Used part: aerial parts. TCM Effects: To supplement liverand kidney, cool blood and stanch bleeding. TCM Indications: Toothmobilizing, premature graying in beard and hair, dizziness and tinnitus,limp aching lumbus and knees, yin vacuity blood heat, hemoptysis,blood ejection, duodenal bleeding, nosebleed(epistaxis), hematuria,blood dysentery, flooding and spotting, bleeding due to external injury,eczema of skin, bleeding of skin, snake bite. Isolated compounds:2775, 2776, 2784, 3558, 5101, 5102, 6702, 6703, 6704, 6705, 6706,6707, 9369, 11374, 15527, 21018, 21019, 21020.T2324 Egletes viscosa NIAN XING AI LEI JU. Isolated compounds: 20978.T2325 Eichhornia crassipes (Pontederiaceae); SHUI HU LU; CommonWaterhyacinth. Used part: whole herb or root. TCM Effects: Toresolve toxin and eliminate damp, dispel wind-heat. TCM Indications:Wind-heat common cold, edema, heat strangury, urethral stone, windpapules, damp sore, swollen boil. Isolated compounds: 5020, 9621,17127.T2326 Elaeagnus angustifolia (Elaeagnaceae); SHA ZAO; Russianolive.Used part: fruit. TCM Effects: To nourish liver and boost kidney,fortify spleen and regulate menstruation. TCM Indications: Livervacuity dim vision, kidney vacuity lumbago, spleen vacuity diarrhea,indigestion, vaginal discharge, menstrual disorder. Isolated compounds:2843, 2977, 3308, 6853, 9234, 9235, 9236, 15363, 16050.T2327 Elaeagnus angustifolia (Elaeagnaceae); SHA ZAO SHU PI;