Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

426Moliniform Dendrobium*. Used part: stem. TCM Effects: SeeDendrobium nobile. TCM Indications: See Dendrobium nobile.Isolated compounds: 85, 3627, 5109, 5110, 5111, 5112, 5113, 5116,5117, 5118, 5119, 5125, 10035, 10036, 22338.T2107 Dendrobium nobile (Orchidaceae); SHI HU (4) ; Noble Dendrobium.Equivalent plant: Dendrobium loddigesii, Dendrobium densiflorum,Dendrobium officinale, Dendrobium chrysanthum, Dendrobiumfimbriatum var. oculatum, Dendrobium aduncum, Dendrobiummoniliforme, Dendrobium aurantiacum var. denneanum. Used part:stem. TCM Effects: To boost stomach and engender liquid, enrich yinand clear heat. TCM Indications: Yin damage liquid depletion, drymouth with vexation and thirst, reduced food intake with dry retching,vacuity heat during convalescence, dim vision. Isolated compounds:5106, 5107, 5108, 5120, 5121, 5122, 5123, 5124, 5125, 5126, 5127,9982, 9983, 9984, 11585, 11586, 11587, 14288, 15639, 15640, 15705.T2108 Dendrobium officinale (Orchidaceae); TIE PI SHI HU; Iron-sheetDenrdobium. Used part: stem. TCM Effects: See Dendrobium nobile.TCM Indications: See Dendrobium nobile. Isolated compounds: 3627.T2109 Dendrobium primulinum (Orchidaceae); BAO CHUN SHI HU;Primrose Denrdobium. Isolated compounds: 3627.T2110 Dendrobium thyrsiflorum (Orchidaceae); JU HUA SHI HU;Thyrseflower Dendrobium. Isolated compounds: 19540.T2111 Dendrobium williamsonii (Orchidaceae); HEI MAO SHI HU;Blackhair Denrdobium. Isolated compounds: 3627.T2112 Dendrosicyos socotrana (Cucurbitaceae); Cucumber Tree. Isolatedcompounds: 5114, 11356.T2113 Dennstaedtia scabra [Syn. Dicksonia scabra] (Dennstaedtiaceae);WAN JUE; Scabrous Boulder Fern. Used part: whole herb. TCMEffects: To dispel wind, clear heat and resolve exterior. TCMIndications: Common cold with headache, wind-damp impedimentpain. Isolated compounds: 16102, 18098, 18157.T2114 Deprea subtriflora . Isolated compounds: 1427, 1428, 1429, 1430,1431, 1432, 1433, 1457.T2115 Dermatocarpon minitum (Dermatocarpaceae); HEI SHI ER. Used part:lichen body. TCM Effects: To disperse food, disinhibit water, lowerblood pressure. TCM Indications: Indigestion, abdominal distention,dysentery, gan accumulation, hypertension. Isolated compounds:22607.T2116 Dermocybe sp. Isolated compounds: 2019, 2020.T2117 Derris amazonica (Fabaceae); YA MA XUN YU TENG; AmazonianJewelvine*. Isolated compounds: 19394.T2118 Derris elliptica (Fabaceae); MAO YU TENG; Tubaroot Jewelvine.Isolated compounds: 4872, 6028, 18939, 21483.T2119 Derris eriocarpa (Fabaceae); MAO GUO YU TENG; HairypodFishvane. Used part: lianoid stem. TCM Effects: To disinhibit urineand free strangury, transform phlegm and relieve cough. TCMIndications: Nephritis, cystitis, urethritis, beriberi with edema, cough.Isolated compounds: 6061, 7273, 7274.T2120 Derris malaccensis (Fabaceae); MA LIU JIA YU TENG; MalaccaJewelvine*. Isolated compounds: 13415, 20485.T2121 Derris mollis (Fabaceae); MO LI YU TENG; Molly Jewelvine*.Isolated compounds: 12163.T2122 Derris robusta (Fabaceae); CU ZHUANG YU TENG; RobustJewelvine. Isolated compounds: 5235.T2123 Derris scandens (Fabaceae); PAN YUAN YU TENG; ClimbingJewelvine. Isolated compounds: 3475, 3602, 5222, 5223, 5224, 5225,5226, 5227, 5228, 5229, 5230, 5231, 5232, 5233, 5234, 6496, 7317,7825, 7826, 8278, 8278, 11324, 11683, 13088, 13105, 13106, 13107,13281, 16249, 18685, 19299, 19449, 19450, 19451, 19452, 19453,22189, 22637.T2124 Derris trifoliata (Fabaceae); YU TENG; Trifoliate Jewelvine. Usedpart: root or whole herb. TCM Effects: To dissipate stasis and relievepain, kill worms and relieve itch. TCM Indications: Painful swellingfrom knocks and falls, lichen. Isolated compounds: 4872, 6762, 10067,18939, 18939, 20965, 21483, 21483, 21484.T2125 Descurainia sophia (Brassicaceae); BO NIANG HAO; FlixweedTansymustard Seed. Used part: seed. TCM Effects: See Lepidiumapetalum. TCM Indications: See Lepidium apetalum. Isolatedcompounds: 948, 949, 2294, 5245, 5246, 5247, 7291, 9335, 9452,11642, 11648, 11657, 11659, 12059, 16887, 18364, 19909, 19913,19914, 19915, 20397.T2126 Desfontainia spinosa DUO CI DI SHI MU; Desfontainia spinosa.Isolated compounds: 15539, 20171.T2127 Desmanthus illinoensis (Fabaceae); YI LI NUO HE HUAN CAO;Prairie Mimosa. Isolated compounds: 5252.T2128 Desmodium canum (Fabaceae); DAN HUI BAI SHAN MA HUANG;Light-hoar Tickclover*. Isolated compounds: 5264, 5265, 14754.T2129 Desmodium cephalotes (Fabaceae); JIA MU DOU; CapitulumTickclover*. Isolated compounds: 9646.T2130 Desmodium gangeticum (Fabaceae); HONG MU JI CAO;Hookedhairypod Tickclover. Used part: stem-leaf. TCM Effects: Todispel stasis and regulate menstruation, resolve toxin, relieve pain.TCM Indications: Knocks and falls, prolapse of uterus, prolapse ofrectum, amenorrhea, psoriasis, toothache, headache. Isolatedcompounds: 6370, 6418, 6420, 9646, 10590, 10877, 13920, 14008,14750, 14796, 17083.T2131 Desmodium pulchellum [Syn. Phyllodium pulchellum] (Fabaceae); PAIQIAN CAO; Beautiful Phyllodium. Used part: aerial parts. TCMEffects: To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel wind and move water,quicken blood and disperse swelling. TCM Indications: Common coldwith fever, swelling pain in throat, gan of teeth and gum, wind-dampimpediment pain, edema, ascites, liver spleen enlargement, knocks andfalls, poisonous insect stings, malaria, bilharziosis. Isolatedcompounds: 6370, 6418, 6420, 13920, 14038.T2132 Desmodium pulchellum [Syn. Phyllodium pulchellum] (Fabaceae); PAIQIAN CAO GEN; Beautiful Phyllodium Root. Used part: root. TCMEffects: To transform stasis and disperse concretion, clear heat anddisinhibit water. TCM Indications: Concretion and conglomeration,pain in rib-side, jaundice, ascites, damp-heat impediment, amenorrhea,menstrual disorder, welling abscess and flat abscess with clove sore,knocks and falls. Isolated compounds: 1110.T2133 Desmodium racemosum [Syn. Podocarpium podocarpum var.oxyphyllum] (Fabaceae); SHAN MA HUANG; AcutifoliatePodocarpium. Used part: herb. TCM Effects: To dispel wind andeliminate damp, quicken blood and resolve toxin. TCM Indications:Wind-damp impediment pain, flooding, vaginal discharge,