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Encyclopedia of Traditional Chinese Medicines

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41922981, 22982, 22983.T1910 Curvularia lunata Fungus Curvularia lunata. Isolated compounds:5757, 5758, 9800, 9801, 9802, 9803, 10083, 20249.T1911 Cuscuta australis (Convolvulaceae); NAN FANG TU SI ZI; SouthDodder Seed. Used part: ripe seed. TCM Effects: See Cuscutachinensis. TCM Indications: See Cuscuta chinensis. Isolatedcompounds: 1935, 2887, 2906, 3213, 4135, 12020, 13126, 13127,18317, 19992, 21359.T1912 Cuscuta chinensis (Convolvulaceae); TU SI ZI; <strong>Chinese</strong> Dodder Seed.Equivalent plant: Cuscuta japonica, Cuscuta australis. Used part: ripeseed. TCM Effects: To supplement liver and kidney, secure essenceand reduce urine, quiet fetus, brighten eyes, check diarrhea. TCMIndications: Impotence and emission, dribbling urination, enuresis andfrequent urination, limp aching lumbus and knees, tinnitus and dimvision, fetal spotting due to kidney vacuity, stirring fetus in pregnancy,diarrhea due to spleen-kidney vacuity, white patch wind. Isolatedcompounds: 1935, 4418, 10887, 12020, 15459, 18317, 18357.T1913 Cuscuta japonica (Convolvulaceae); DA TU SI ZI; Japanese DodderSeed. Used part: ripe seed. TCM Effects: See Cuscuta chinensis. TCMIndications: See Cuscuta chinensis. Isolated compounds: 12020,13126, 18317.T1914 Cuscuta lupuliformis PI JIU HUA TU SI ZI; Hop-shaped Dodder.Isolated compounds: 12020, 18317.T1915 Cuscuta reflexa (Convolvulaceae); YUN NAN TU SI ZI; YunnanDodder. Isolated compounds: 6089, 6094, 6203, 10435, 10437, 20569,21893.T1916 Cuscuta sp. (Convolvulaceae). Isolated compounds: 3210.T1917 Cussonia bancoensis (Araliaceae). Isolated compounds: 1573, 8679,10820, 22270.T1918 Cussonia racemosa (Araliaceae). Isolated compounds: 4423, 4424,4425, 4426, 4427, 4428, 4429, 4430, 4431, 4432, 4433.T1919 Cyanostegia angustifolia . Isolated compounds: 21711, 21857.T1920 Cyanostegia microphylla . Isolated compounds: 21711.T1921 Cyanotis arachnoidea [Syn. Cyanotis bodinieri] (Commelinaceae);ZHEN ZHU LU SHUI CAO; Spiderweb Blueeargrass, PearlCyanotis*. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To free network vessels andrelieve pain, disinhibit damp and disperse swelling. TCM Indications:Wind-damp impediment pain, pain in lumbus and legs, numbness inlimbs, edema, eczema. Isolated compounds: 811, 16291, 16350.T1922 Cyanotis vaga (Commelinaceae); LU SHUI CAO; Common Cyanotis.Used part: root. TCM Effects: To dispel wind-damp, soothe sinewsand quicken network vessels, disinhibit urine. TCM Indications:Wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, edema, otitis media,eczema. Isolated compounds: 3944.T1923 Cyathula capitata (Amaranthaceae); MA NIU XI; Capitate Cyathula.Used part: root. TCM Effects: To dispel wind-damp, expel stasis blood.TCM Indications: Wind-cold-damp impediment, pain in lumbus andknees, amenorrhea due to blood stasis, postpartum persistent flow <strong>of</strong>lochia. Isolated compounds: 1014, 1015, 3131, 4455, 6679, 11361,17741, 17778, 19730.T1924 Cyathula <strong>of</strong>ficinalis (Amaranthaceae); CHUAN NIU XI; MediinalCyathula. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To quicken blood and dispelstasis, dispel wind and disinhibit damp. TCM Indications: Amenorrheawith concretion and conglomeration, retention <strong>of</strong> placenta,impediment pain in joints, hematuria, blood strangury, knocks andfalls. Isolated compounds: 4455, 6679.T1925 Cycas beddomei (Cycadaceae); NAN YIN DU SU TIE SHU GUO;South-India Sago Seed*. Isolated compounds: 5673, 6411, 21072.T1926 Cycas circinalis (Cycadaceae); QUAN YE SU TIE; Crozier Cycas.Isolated compounds: 4456, 14134.T1927 Cycas revoluta (Cycadaceae); SU TIE SHU GUO; Sago Seed. Usedpart: seed. TCM Effects: To calm liver and lower blood pressure,suppress cough and dispel phlegm, promote astriction and secureastriction. TCM Indications: Hypertension, chronic hepatitis, coughwith pr<strong>of</strong>use phlegm, dysentery, emission, vaginal discharge, knocksand falls, knife wound. Isolated compounds: 617, 1030, 4456, 9543,14151, 15136, 15380, 15381, 15382, 15383, 15384, 15385, 15386,15664, 22976.T1928 Cycas revoluta (Cycadaceae); SU TIE YE; Sago Frond. Used part: leaf.TCM Effects: To rectify qi and relieve pain, stanch bleeding anddissipate stasis, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. TCM Indications:Diarrhea, dysentery, liver stomach qi pain, amenorrhea, blood ejection,hematochezia, toxin swelling, bleeding due to external injury, knocksand falls, backache. Isolated compounds: 4456, 20107.T1929 Cyclamen europaeum (Primulaceae); OU ZHOU XIAN KE LAI;Cyclamen. Isolated compounds: 4457.T1930 Cyclamen persicum (Primulaceae); XIAN KE LAI; Florists Cyclamen.Isolated compounds: 4457.T1931 Cyclea barbata (Menispermaceae); YIN BU HUAN; Barbate Cyclea.Used part: root and stem. TCM Effects: To clear heat and resolve toxin,disperse stasis and relieve pain, disinhibit urine and free strangury.TCM Indications: Wind-heat common cold, throat pain, toothache,stomachache, abdominal pain, damp-heat dysentery, malaria, dribblingpain <strong>of</strong> urination, painful wound from knocks and falls, sprain andcontusion. Isolated compounds: 3878, 9597, 11329, 11736, 21206,21270.T1932 Cyclea racemosa (Menispermaceae); LUN HUAN TENG; RacemoseCyclea. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To rectify qi and relieve pain,dispel damp and resolve toxin. TCM Indications: Distending pain inchest and stomach duct, abdominal pain and diarrhea, wind-damp pain,throat pain, poisonous snake bite, dog bite, swelling toxin <strong>of</strong> wellingabscess and flat abscess, bleeding due to external injury. Isolatedcompounds: 4460, 20498.T1933 Cyclea sutchuenensis (Menispermaceae); SI CHUAN LUN HUANTENG; Szechwan Cyclea. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To clear heatand resolve toxin, dissipate stasis and relieve pain, disinhibit urine andfree strangury. TCM Indications: Externally contracted wind-heat,cough, swelling pain in throat, damp-heat diarrhea dysentery,toothache, painful wound from knocks and falls, dribbling andinhibited voidings <strong>of</strong> urination. Isolated compounds: 4461, 11362.T1934 Cyclea tonkinensis (Menispermaceae); NAN LUN HUAN TENG;Tonkin Cyclea. Used part: root. TCM Effects: To clear heat andresolve toxin, quicken blood and relieve pain. TCM Indications:Throat pain and swollen tongue, wind-damp impediment pain, pain instomach duct and abdomen, amenorrhea and dysmenorrhea. Isolatedcompounds: 4459, 4461.

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