CHAPTER 2. THE GREAT PEARLA clear-cut differentiation. If you can understand this, you will understand the difference between abuddha, who looks almost human, and other human beings. <strong>The</strong>ir actions are the same: the buddhaeats when he is hungry, he sleeps when he feels tired; so you do. On the surface there seems to beno difference. <strong>The</strong> difference is inside: when the buddha is eating, he is simply eating; there are noother thoughts in the sky <strong>of</strong> his mind. His whole attention, his whole awareness, is just concerned<strong>with</strong> the act in the present – eating. When he is asleep, he is simply asleep. He does not dream, hedoes not wander here and there <strong>with</strong> a thousand anxieties and problems; he has none. Asleep, heis simply asleep.Modern psychoanalysis has to <strong>com</strong>e to an understanding. <strong>The</strong>y have not yet dared. <strong>The</strong>y haveonly been studying what <strong>Hyakujo</strong> calls the barbarous mind. All their conclusions and their wholescience will remain absolutely in<strong>com</strong>plete unless they explore the mind <strong>of</strong> a buddha. That willbring a tremendous revolution in the whole psychoanalytical movement, because on the surface thebuddha is exactly the same as you are. But you can see the point: while you are eating, you arethinking a thousand and one thoughts; while you are sleeping, you are dreaming <strong>of</strong> faraway lands,or maybe repressed desires.It is sad that even while you are making such a deep and intimate act as love, you are not loving thewoman you are making love to, you are thinking <strong>of</strong> Sophia Loren. And don’t think that it is only youwho is thinking <strong>of</strong> Sophia Loren, the woman you are making love to, is thinking <strong>of</strong> Mohammed Ali.On every bed there are four fellows. This is the barbarous mind: never in the moment, always goingastray.<strong>Hyakujo</strong> put the difference <strong>with</strong> the enlightened man very clearly: when hungry, eat; when tired,sleep. Don’t do anything else. Always remain contained in the moment, contained in the act. Raisinghands, just raise your hand; don’t think <strong>of</strong> anything else. Sitting, just sit; walking, just walk. Everyact should be so concentrated that it does not allow other thoughts to enter in.A simple understanding <strong>of</strong> this can make one a buddha, because this will bring your wholeconsciousness together to such a point that it be<strong>com</strong>es almost an arrow. And whenever yourconsciousness be<strong>com</strong>es an arrow, it starts moving towards the origin <strong>of</strong> your life. All devices are justto make your consciousness an arrow and <strong>with</strong> an urgency, so that it moves. You are not far away.It is just a small journey, but it takes people millions <strong>of</strong> lives to fulfil it because they never move evenan inch inwards.”... AND WHEN THESE BARBAROUS MINDS ARE GOING TO SLEEP, THEY PONDER OVERAFFAIRS OF A THOUSAND DIFFERENTS KINDS. THAT’S HOW THEY DIFFER FROM ME.”AT THIS THE VINAYA MASTER WAS SILENCED.He was only a scholar, he had no idea <strong>of</strong> the inner world. He has absolute control <strong>of</strong> the outerobjective, philosophical concepts, but he has no idea at all from where his life arises, from wherehis consciousness arises, where the roots <strong>of</strong> his very being are. He was <strong>com</strong>pletely silenced by themaster. He could not utter a single word, but he could not be<strong>com</strong>e enlightened either. He could notask anything more, he could not answer the master. He simply became silent, knowing that he wasentering in an unknown territory. He knows the sastras, the scriptures perfectly well, but he does notknow anything about this ”eating, eat; walking, walk; sitting, sit.”<strong>Hyakujo</strong>: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Everest</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Zen</strong>, <strong>with</strong> Basho’s <strong>Haikus</strong> 20 Osho
CHAPTER 2. THE GREAT PEARLThis is the problem <strong>with</strong> the scholars: they go on missing the authentic master.understand, but they <strong>com</strong>e to understand the word not the experience.<strong>The</strong>y <strong>com</strong>e toAT THIS THE VINAYA MASTER WAS SILENCED.ON ANOTHER OCCASION, THE VENERABLE TAO KUANG ASKED HYAKUJO, ”MASTER, WHATMENTAL PROCESSES DO YOU EMPLOY IN PURSUING THE TAO?”HYAKUJO ANSWERED, ”I HAVE NO MENTAL PROCESSES THAT WOULD BE OF USE, AND NOTAO TO FOLLOW.”This is the ultimate statement <strong>of</strong> a witness. <strong>The</strong>re are no mental processes. He has left the mindfar behind, and there is no goal <strong>of</strong> Tao, or Dhamma. He himself is the goal; he is the buddha. He isTao, he is Dhamma; he is the truth itself. Now, there is no question <strong>of</strong> any mental processes or anygoal <strong>of</strong> Tao.TAO KUANG ASKED, ”IF BOTH THOSE STATEMENTS ARE TRUE, WHY IS IT THAT EVERYDAY YOU CONVENE GATHERINGS DURING WHICH YOU URGE OTHERS TO LEARN HOWTO FOLLOW THE TAO BY MEANS OF ZEN?”That is the way intellectuals function. He has not understood <strong>Hyakujo</strong>’s great statement, he hassimply analyzed it and found that there is a contradiction. But this man says there is no mentalprocess that would be <strong>of</strong> any use, and there is no Tao to follow. If this is true, then why does thisman go on teaching great assemblies. You have to see how intellectuals function and how theymiss.He asked him, ”IF BOTH THOSE STATEMENTS ARE TRUE, as you say, WHY IS IT THAT EVERYDAY YOU CONVENE GATHERINGS DURING WHICH YOU URGE OTHERS TO LEARN HOW TOFOLLOW THE TAO BY MEANS OF ZEN?”That can be asked <strong>of</strong> any master. Even the master himself is very much concerned.I have told you that Gautam Buddha did not speak for seven days after his enlightenment. Whenasked, he said, ”I have been pondering for seven days whether to speak or not, and I cannot findany reason to speak. <strong>The</strong>re are no means that I can teach to people that will lead them inevitably toenlightenment. <strong>The</strong>re is no goal to be achieved so people can be shown the path.”People want some understanding about what discipline is to be followed – what cause is goingto produce buddhahood. <strong>The</strong>re is no cause. So, all these seven days I have been thinking thatwhatever I say will not be exactly true. Should I say it or keep quiet? To be silent seems to be morehonest and more truthful but a little unkind – unkind to those who are still staggering in darkness,unkind to those who are very close to the source. Just a little help, a little push, may make thembuddhas.”But it is not so easy. If you push somebody he be<strong>com</strong>es angry. Your push is not necessarily goingto be understood as a <strong>com</strong>passion. <strong>The</strong> person may be<strong>com</strong>e more ugly than he was by your push.He may be<strong>com</strong>e more barbarous. He may stand up to fight <strong>with</strong> you asking, ”Why did you push<strong>Hyakujo</strong>: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Everest</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Zen</strong>, <strong>with</strong> Basho’s <strong>Haikus</strong> 21 Osho