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Recent Trends in HIV-Related Knowledge and ... - Measure DHS

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Figure 3.4. Misconceptions <strong>and</strong> attitudes, Rw<strong>and</strong>a 2005 <strong>and</strong> 2010848892909396 96 97777378672005 2010 2005 2010WomenMenKnows a healthy-look<strong>in</strong>g person canhave <strong>HIV</strong>2005 2010 2005 2010WomenMenWill<strong>in</strong>g to care for a relative with AIDS2005 2010 2005 2010WomenMenWould not want to keep <strong>HIV</strong>+ statusof a family member secretThe proportion of women who would be will<strong>in</strong>g to buy fresh vegetables from a vendor with <strong>HIV</strong><strong>in</strong>creased from 69 percent to 84 percent. This proportion <strong>in</strong>creased from 80 to 90 percent among men.Similarly, the proportion of women <strong>and</strong> men who believe that a female teacher liv<strong>in</strong>g with <strong>HIV</strong> should beallowed to cont<strong>in</strong>ue teach<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>creased between 2005 <strong>and</strong> 2010 (from 74 to 87 percent for women <strong>and</strong>from 80 to 89 percent for men).The only decl<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> accept<strong>in</strong>g attitudes relates to disclosure of a family member’s positive statusamong women (Figure 3.4). The proportion of women who would not want the <strong>HIV</strong>-positive status of afamily member to rema<strong>in</strong> secret decl<strong>in</strong>ed among women from 77 to 67 percent. However, this proportion<strong>in</strong>creased among men (from 73 to 78 percent), particularly among men liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> urban areas (from 54 to79 percent).Attitudes toward Sex EducationTable 3.2 presents the percentages of women <strong>and</strong> men age 15–49 who believe that children age12–14 years should be taught about condom use to prevent <strong>HIV</strong> <strong>in</strong>fection. The percentage of those whobelieve that children age 12–14 should be taught about condom use to prevent <strong>HIV</strong> <strong>in</strong>fection <strong>in</strong>creasedfrom 80 to 89 percent among women, <strong>and</strong> from 81 to 90 percent among men.12

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