evropska konvencija o krajini - Ministrstvo za infrastrukturo in prostor

primerjalnih prednosti, s svojimi potenciali je virraznolikosti človekovih dejavnosti. S tem jekrajina tudi vir konkurenčnosti države ali nekedružbene skupnosti.5. Krajinski potencialiNačelo ohranjanja in razvoja kakovostnih krajinvelja za vse, za izjemne, vsakdanje alirazvrednotene krajine. Prihodnost krajine sonjeni potenciali, ki so osnova za raznolik razvoj.Krajinski potenciali morajo biti izhodišče zapresojo krajine in njenih možnosti razvoja alivarstva.6. Posegi v krajino kot izhodišče za inovativnokrajinsko upravljanje in načrtovanjeOb poseganjih v krajino moramo premisliti tudio tem, kako poseg lahko prispeva hkakovostnemu okolju, kako poseg lahkoizvedemo, da ne bo vir razvrednotenja, temvečda bo koristen za naravo in njene vrste ter hkratiza človeka, njegovo bivanje in njegovogospodarsko delovanje.7. Celostnost krajineKrajina je celosten koncept. Celostnost krajinese kaže v času, v funkcijah in v človekovemhkratnem varstvenem in razvojnem delovanju.Zato njeno varstvo in razvoj, njeno celostnost,najbolj učinkovito uresničimo s premišljenimprilagajanjem razvojnih interesov ter varstvenihzahtev, naravnim procesom in krajinski dinamiki.To pa zahteva premišljeno in strokovno ustreznopodprto načrtovanje prostora in njegovegaupravljanja.8. Krajinsko načrtovanje kot instrumentusklajevanja družbenih interesovKot sistem, v katerem so vsi njegovi dejavnikisoodvisni, zahteva krajina celovitost urejanja,tako iz vidika načrtovanja razvoja in varstva kotiz vidika upravljanja krajine. Sektorski pristopi,nujni zaradi delitve dela v družbi, morajo bitinadgrajeni z usklajevalnimi postopki in zdogovori vseh, ki so povezani interesno ali kakodrugače s krajino. Krajinsko načrtovanje moraomogočati usklajevanje vseh družbenihinteresov. Ponuditi mora rešitve, ki v največjimožni meri zagotavljajo uresničitev varstva inrazvojnih pričakovanj, in to na način, ki spoštujenjihovo raznolikost, tudi konfliktnost, in hkratinjihovo enakovrednost.4. Economic aspects of landscapeLandscape is an economic and social developmentfactor. Its potentials are a base for diversityof human activities within it. Its diversity is asource of comparative advantages. As such itboosts the competitiveness of the state orsocietal communities.5. Landscape potentialsThe principle of safeguarding and developmentof quality landscapes is valid for each individuallandscape, whether they are exceptional, ordinaryor degraded. Each landscape holds thepotential to attain outstanding quality. The futureof the landscape is implied in its potentials. Theyare a basis for its diversified development. Thestarting point for landscape assessment musttherefore be focused on the potentials as theyreveal the developmental as well as conservationpossibilities.6. Landscape change as point of referencefor innovative landscape planning andmanagementEach intervention in the landscape should beanalysed in order to understand how it influencesthe quality and the development of thelandscape, how it could be carried-out in orderto prevent the degradation, and to reflect uponhow to make intervention beneficial for natureand its species, and for humans, their living environmentas well as for their economic activities.7. Wholeness of the landscapeLandscape is a holistic concept. It is integral intime, in its functioning, and in human developmentaland protecting activities. Its protectionand development, its wholeness are most effectivelyrealised through adequate adjustments ofdevelopmental interests and conservation requirementsto natural processes and landscapedynamics. It requires deliberative and professionallywell supported landscape planning and landscapemanagement.8. Landscape planning as an instrument forharmonisation of societal interestsLandscape is an integral system in which physicalelements intertwine with social ones. Therefore,approaching its design, planning, management,and protection must be comprehensive.The sectorial approaches indispensable becauseSplošni zaključki / General conclusions325