evropska konvencija o krajini - Ministrstvo za infrastrukturo in prostor

166Delavnica 2 / Workshop 2zasedanju CEMAT-a v Ljubljani, september2003.Ti dokumenti ne pokrivajo istih področij in nisopravno zavezujoči, lahko pa se obravnavajo kotskupni »panevropski« dokumenti.Vodilna načela za trajnosten prostorski ravojevropske celine opredeljujejo načela za trajnostnirazvoj ozemlja Sveta Evrope kot:– spodbujanje ozemeljske povezanosti z boljuravnoteženim socialnim in ekonomskimrazvojem regij in izboljšano konkurenčnostjo– spodbujanje razvoja, ki ga ustvarjajo urbanefunkcije in izboljševanje odnosov medmestom in podeželjem– spodbujanje bolj uravnotežene dostopnosti– razvijanje dostopa do informacij in znanja– zmanjševanje okoljske škode– poudarjanje naravnih virov in naravnedediščine– poudarjanje kulturne dediščine kot dejavnikaza razvoj– razvijanje energetskih virov in istočasnovzdrževanje varnosti– spodbujanje visokokakovostnega trajnostnegaturizma– omejitev učinkov elementarnih nesreč.ment (Potsdam, May 1999) – the EU membercountries; and– Ljubljana Declaration on the TerritorialDimension of Sustainable Developmentadopted by the Ministers responsible for regional/spatialplanning (CEMAT – CoE) atthe 13 th Session of CEMAT in Ljubljana, September2003.These documents do not cover the same areasand are not legally binding, but they can be consideredas common »pan-European« documents.The Guiding Principles for Sustainable SpatialDevelopment of the European Continent,define the principles for sustainable developmentof the territory of the Council of Europe as:– Promoting territorial cohesion through amore balanced social and economic developmentof regions and improved competitiveness– Encouraging development generated byurban functions and improving relationshipbetween town and countryside– Promoting more balanced accessibility– Developing access to information andknowledge– Reducing environmental damage– Enhancing and protecting natural resourcesand natural heritage– Enhancing the cultural heritage as a factorfor development– Developing energy resources while maintainingsafety– Encouraging high quality, sustainable tourism– Limitation of impacts of natural disasters.The European Spatial Development Perspectivesdefine the policy objectives and options forthe EU territory as:– Spatial development orientation of policies– Development of balanced and polycentricurban system and a new urban-rural relationship– Securing parity of access to infrastructureand knowledge– Sustainable development, prudent managementand protection of nature and culturalheritage26. Vodilna načela za trajnosten prostorski ravoj evropskecelineThe Guiding Principles for Sustainable Spatia Developmentof the European Continent