SHRIDHAR UNIVERSITY Syllabus

RSI TY
Communication Engineer ing
031. I ndia Website: http://www.shr idhar university.ac.in

Course
Code
FIRST SEMESTER
Course Name L T P C
BT101 Mathematics-I 3 1 0 3
BT102 Physics-I 3 1 0 3
BT103 Chemistry-I 3 1 0 3
BT104 Workshop Practice 2 0 2 4
BT105 Life Sciences 3 1 0 3
BT106 Introduction to Computers 2 0 1 3
SECOND SEMESTER
Course
Code
Course Name L T P C
BT201 Mathematics-II 3 1 0 3
BT202 Physics-II 3 1 2 4
BT203 Chemistry-II 3 1 2 4
BT204 Engineering Graphics 2 0 2 4
BT205 Thermodynamics 3 1 0 3
BT206 Personality Development 2 0 1 2
THIRD SEMESTER
Course
Code
Course Name L T P C
BT301 Mathematics-III 3 1 0 3
BT302 Electrical Science-I 3 1 0 3
BT303 Technical Report Writing 3 1 0 3
BT304 Principles of Economics 3 1 0 3
BT305 Computer Programming-I 3 0 2 4
BT306 Mechanics of Solids 3 1 0 3
BT307 Measurement Technique-I Lab 0 0 2 2
FOURTH SEMESTER
Course
Code
Course Name L T P C
BT401 Electrical Science-II 3 1 0 3
BT402 Material Science & Engg 3 1 0 3
BT403 Principles of Management 3 1 0 3
BT404 Mathematics-III 3 1 0 3
BT405 Computer Programming-II 3 0 2 4

BT406 Measurement Technique-II Lab 2 0 2 4
BT407 Summer Internship -I 0 0 5 5
FIFTH SEMESTER
Course Code Course Name L T P C
BTEC501 Digital Electronics Circuit 3 1 2 4
BTEC502 Network analysis 3 1 0 4
BTEC503 Electromagnetic waves
& radiating systems
3 1 - 3
BTEC504 Data Structures 3 1 2 4
BTEC505 Microprocessor
Programming & Interfaces
3 1 - 3
BTEC506 Operations Research 3 1 - 3
SIXTH SEMESTER
Course Code Course Name L T P C
BTEC601 Telecommunication Systems 3 1 - 3
BTEC602 Analog communication 3 1 2 4
BTEC603 Antenna and Radar theory 3 1 - 3
BTEC604 Control system 3 1 2 4
BTEC605 Signals and system 3 1 - 3
BTEC606 Electronic Devices and Circuit - - 2 2
SEVENTH SEMESTER
Course Code Course Name L T P C
BTEC701 Digital Signal
Processing
3 1 2 4
BTEC702 Power Electronics 3 1 - 3
BTEC703 Wireless
Communication
3 1 2 4
BTEC704 Digital Communication 3 1 - 3
BTEC705 Optical Networks 3 1 - 3
BTEC706 Mini
Project/Seminar/Viva Voce
- - - 5
BTEC707 Minor Project 4
EIGHTH SEMESTER
Course Code Course Name L T P C
BTEC801 Computer Networks 3 1 - 3
BTEC802 VLSI Design 3 1 - 3
BTEC803 IC Technology 3 1 - 3
BTEC804 VLSI LAB - - 2 2
BT EC 805 Project/Seminar/Viva Voce 5 5
Total No. of Credit Units:

BT101 Mathematics-I 3 1 0 3
PURPOSE
To impart analytical ability in solving mathematical problems as applied to the respective branches of Engineering.
INSTRUCTIONAL OBJECTIVES
At the conclusion of the course, students should have understood Multiple Integrals , Laplace Transforms, Vector
Calculus and Functions of a complex variable including contour integration and able to apply to all their Engineering
problems.
MULTIPLE INTEGRALS
Double integration in Cartesian and polar coordinates - Change of order of integration - Area as a double integral - Triple
integration in Cartesian coordinates.
LAPLACE TRANSFORMS
Transforms of simple functions - Basic operational properties - Transforms of derivatives and integrals - Initial and final
value theorems - Inverse transforms - Convolution theorem - periodic functions - Applications of Laplace transforms for
solving linear ordinary differential equations up to second order with constant coefficients only.
VECTOR CALCULUS
Gradient, divergence, curl - Solenoidal and irrotational fields - Vector identities (without proof) - Directional derivatives
- Line, surface and volume integrals - Statements of Green's, Gauss divergence and Stroke's theorems only - Verification
and applications to cubes and parallelopipeds only.
ANALYTIC FUNCTIONS
Definition of Analytic Function - Cauchy Riemann equations - Properties of analytic functions - Determination of
harmonic conjugate - Milne-Thomson's method - Conformal mappings: 1/z, az az+b and bilinear transformation.
COMPLEX INTEGRATION
Line integral - Cauchy's integral theorem (without proof) - Cauchy's integral formulae (with proof) - application of
Cauchy's integral formulae - Taylor's and Laurent's expansions (statements only) - Singularities - Poles and Residues -
Cauchy's residue theorem (with proof) - Evaluation of line integrals.
TEXT BOOKS
1. Grewal B.S, Higher Engg Maths, Khanna Publications, 38th Edition
2. Veerajan, T., Engineering Mathematics, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co., New Delhi,2000
3. Dr.V.Ramamurthy & Dr. Sundarammal Kesavan, Engineering Mathematics - Vol I & II
Anuradha Publications, Revised Edition 2006.

REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Kreyszig.E, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, 8th edition, John Wiley & Sons.
Singapore,2001
2. Kandasamy P etal. Engineering Mathematics, Vol.I (4th revised edition), S.Chand &Co., New
Delhi,2000
3. Narayanan S., Manicavachagom Pillay T.K., Ramanaiah G., Advanced Mathematics for
Engineering students, Volume I (2nd edition), S.Viswanathan Printers and Publishers, 1992
4. Venkataraman M.K., Engineering Mathematics - First Year (2nd edition), National Publishing
Co., Chennai, 2000
BT102 Physics-I 3 1 0 3
PURPOSE
The purpose of this course is to develop scientific temper and analytical capability through learning physical concepts
and their applications in engineering and technology. Comprehension of some basic physical concepts will enable the
students to logically solve engineering problems.
INSTRUCTIONAL OBJECTIVES
At the end of the course, the student will be able to:
To understand the general scientific concepts required for technology,
Apply the concepts in solving engineering problems,
Explain scientifically the new developments in engineering and technology, and get familiarized with the
concepts, theories, and models behind many technological applications.
PROPERTIES OF MATTER AND SOUND
Properties of Matter: Hooke's law - Twisting couple on a cylinder - Shafts - Torsion pendulum - Bending of beams -
Bending moment - Uniform bending and non-uniform bending - I shape girder. Sound: Shock waves - Mach number
(simple problems) - Ultrasonic production (magnetostriction and piezoelectric methods) and application - Acoustics of
buildings - Sources and impacts of noise - Sound level meter - Control of noise pollution.
ELECTROMAGNETISM AND MICROWAVES
Electromagnetism: Divergence, curl and gradient - Maxwell's equations - Wave equation for electromagnetic waves -
Propagation in free space - Pointing vector - Rectangular and circular wave guides. Microwaves: Properties and
applications - Generation by magnetron and reflex klystron oscillator - Travelling wave tube - Biological effects.
OPTICS

Photometry: Principles and Lummer-Brodhun photometer. Lasers: Principles and characteristics - Types of lasers (CO2,
excimer, NdYAG, GaAs, free electron) - Holographic mass storage. Optical Fiber: Principles - Physical structure and
types - Optical fiber communication. Photoelasticity: Theory and applications.
CRYSTAL PHYSICS AND CRYOGENICS
Crystal Physics: Crystal directions - Planes and Miller indices - Basic symmetry elements - Translational symmetry
elements - Reciprocal lattice - Diamond and HCP crystal structure - Imperfections in crystals. Cryogenics: Methods of
liquefaction of gases (cascade process, Linde's process, and adiabatic demagnetization process) - Measurement of
cryogenic temperatures.
ENERGY PHYSICS
Introduction to non-conventional energy sources - Solar cells - Thermoelectric power generators - Thermionic power
generator - Magneto hydrodynamic power generator - Fuel cells (H2O2) - Solid state batteries (Lithium) - Low voltage
and high voltage nuclear cells - Thermocouple based nuclear cell - Ultra capacitors.
TEXT BOOKS
1. Arumugam, M., Engineering Physics, 2nd edition, Anuradha Publishers, Kumbakonam, 2003
2. Gaur and Gupta, Engineering Physics, 7th edition, Dhandapani and Sons, New Delhi, 1997
3. Thiruvadigal, J. D., Ponnusamy, S., Vasuhi, P. S. and Kumar, C., Physics for Technologists, 5th edition, Vibrant
Publication, Chennai, 2007.
REFERENCE BOOKS
4. Vasudeva, A. S., Modern Engineering Physics, Revised edition, S. Chand and Company Ltd., New Delhi, 2004
5. Vasudevan, D. N., Fundamentals of Magnetism and Electricity, 11th edition, S. Chand and Company Ltd., New
Delhi, 1983
6. Nair, K. P. R., Atoms, Molecules and Lasers, Narosa Publishing House, New Delhi, 2006
7. Pillai, S. O., Solid State Physics,5th edition, New Age International (P) Ltd., New Delhi, 2004
8. Khan, B. H., Non-Conventional Energy Resources, Mechanical Engineering Series, Tata McGraw Hill
Publishing Company Ltd., New Delhi, 2006
BT103 Chemistry-I 3 1 0 3
PURPOSE
To impart a sound knowledge on the principles of chemistry involving the different application oriented topics required
for all engineering branches.
INSTRUCTIONAL OBJECTIVES
The students should be conversant with:
The role of applied chemistry in the field of engineering
The knowledge of water quality parameters and the treatment of water

The principles involved in corrosion and its inhibitions
Important analytical techniques, instrumentation and the applications
Knowledge with respect to the phase equilibrium of different systems.
TECHNOLOGY OF WATER
Water quality parameters: Physical, Chemical & Biological - Hardness of water - estimation of hardness (EDTA method
& O. Hehner's method), Alkalinity - determination - disadvantages of using hard water in boilers: Scale, sludge
formation - disadvantages - prevention - treatment: Internal conditioning - phosphate, calgon and carbonate conditioning
methods - External: Zeolite, ion exchange methods - desalination - reverse osmosis and electrodialysis - domestic water
treatment.
CORROSION AND ITS CONTROL
Corrosion: Basic concepts - principles, mechanism of chemical, electrochemical corrosion - Pilling Bedworth rule -
galvanic corrosion - differential aeration corrosion - pitting corrosion - stress corrosion - factors influencing corrosion.
Corrosion control: cathodic protection - sacrificial anodic method - corrosion inhibitor. Protective coatings: surface
preparation for metallic coatings - electro plating and electroless plating - chemical conversion coatings - anodizing,
phosphating & chromate coating.
PHASE EQUILIBRIA
Phase rule: Statement - explanation of the terms involved - one component system (water system only). Condensed
phase rule - thermal analysis - two component systems: simple eutectic, Pb-Ag; Br, Cd - solid solution Cu-Ni and
compound formation Mg-Zn - applications of eutectics.
POLYMERS AND REINFORCED PLASTICS
Classification of polymers - types of polymerization reactions - mechanism of addition polymerization: free radical,
ionic and ziegler - Natta - effect of structure on the properties of polymers - strength, plastic deformation, plastics
elasticity and physical nature -Preparation and properties of important resins:- Polyethylene, PVC, PMMA, Polyester,
Teflon Bakelite, Epoxy resins, compounding of plastics, moulding methods - injection, extrusion, compression and
calendaring - reinforced plastics - FRP - Carbon, Graphite, Glass- applications.
INSTRUMENTAL METHODS OF ANALYSIS
Basic principles, instrumentation of potentiometry, flame photometry - applications. Elementary theory - principle -
instrumentation of UV - visible spectroscopy and atomic absorption spectroscopy and infrared spectroscopy.
TEXT BOOKS
1. Jain.P.C and Monika Jain, "Engineering Chemistry", Danpat Raj publishing company (P) Ltd, New Delhi -
2002
2. Dara.S.S, Text book of Engineering Chemistry, S. Chand & Company Ltd, New Delhi 2003
3. Willard H.A., Merit L.L and Dean J.A., "Instrumental methods of analysis" 6th Edition Van Nostrand, 1986.
REFERENCE BOOKS
4. Kuriacose J.C. and Rajaram J. Chemistry in Engineering and Technology, Volume II, Tata McGraw Hill p.b.
Co., 1988

5. Jeyalakshmi.R & Ramar. P, Engineering Chemistry, 1st Edition, Devi Publications, Chennai 2006
6. Kamaraj.P & Arthanareeswari. M, Applied Chemistry, 2nd Edition, Sudhandhira Publications, 2003
7. Arivalagan. K, Engineering Chemistry, 1st Edition, Mass publications, 2007
8. P.Kamatchi, Applied Chemistry-I, Ponnuswamy publications, Chennai
9. Dr. Helen P Kavitha, Engineering Chemistry - I, ILA Publications, 2002
BT104 Workshop Practice 2 0 2 4
PURPOSE
To provide the students with hands on experience on different trades of engineering like fitting, carpentary, smithy,
welding and sheet metal.
INSTRUCTIONAL OBJECTIVES
To familiarize with
The basics of tools and equipments used in fitting, carpentry, sheet metal, welding and smithy
The production of simple models in the above trades.
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
FITTING
Tools & Equipments - Practice in Filing and Drilling.
Making V-Joints, Square, dovetail joints, Key Making.
CARPENTARY
Tools and Equipments - Planning practice. Making Half Lap, dovetail, Mortise & Tenon joints, a mini model of a single
door window frame.
SHEET METAL
Tools and equipments - Fabrication of a small cabinet, Rectangular Hopper, etc.
WELDING
Tools and equipments - Arc welding of butt joint, Lap Joint, Tee Fillet. Demonstration of Gas welding, TIG & MIG.
SMITHY
Tools and Equipments - Making simple parts like hexagonal headed bolt, chisel.
TEXT BOOKS
1. Gopal, T.V., Kumar, T., and Murali, G., "A first course on workshop practice - Theory, practice
and work book", Suma Publications, 2005
REFERENCE BOOKS

2. Kannaiah, P. & Narayanan, K.C. Manual on Workshop Practice, Scitech Publications, Chennai,
1999
3. Venkatachalapathy, V.S. First year Engineering Workshop Practice, Ramalinga Publications,
Madurai, 1999
4. Laboratory Manual
BT 105 Engineering Graphics 2 0 2 4
(Only First Angle Projection is to be followed)
PURPOSE
To draw and interpret various projections of 1D, 2D and 3D objects.
To prepare and interpret the drawings of buildings.
INSTRUCTIONAL OBJECTIVES
To familiarise with t he construction of geometrical figures, the projection of 1D, 2D & 3D elements.
Sectioning of solids and development of surfaces preparation and interpretation of building drawing.
FUNDAMENTALS OF ENGINEERING GRAPHICS
Lettering, two dimensional geometrical constructions, conics, representation of three-dimensional objects - principles of
projections - standard codes - projection of points.
PROJECTION OF LINES AND SOLIDS
Projection of straight lines, projection of solids - auxiliary projections.
SECTIONS AND DEVELOPMENTS
Sections of solids and development of surfaces.
PICTORIAL PROJECTIONS
Conversion of projections: Orthographic projection, isometric projection of regular solids & combination of solids.
BUILDING DRAWING
Building Drawing - plan, elevation and section of single storied residential (or) office building with flat RCC roof and
brick masonry walls having not more than 3 rooms (planning / designing is not expected in this course).
TEXT BOOKS

1. Jeyapoovan, T., "Engineering Drawing and Graphics using AutoCAD 2000", Vikas Publishing
house Pvt Ltd, NewDelhi, 2005
2. Narayanan, K.L & Kannaiah, P., "Engineering Graphics", Scitech Publications, Chennai, 1999
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Bhatt, N.D., "Elementary Engineering Drawing (First Angle Projection)", Charotar Publishing
Co., Anand, 1999
2. Venugopal, K. "Engineering Drawing & Graphics", New Age international Pvt. Ltd., 2001
3. Natarajan, K.V. "Engineering Drawing & Graphics", Private Publication, Chennai, 1990
4. Shah, M.B. and Rana, B.C., "Engineering Drawing", Pearson Education (Singapore) Pvt. Ltd.,
Delhi - 110 092, 2005
BT105 Life Sciences 3 1 0 3
PURPOSE
The course provides the comprehensive knowledge in environmental science, environmental issues and the management.
INSTRUCTIONAL OBJECTIVES
The importance of environmental education, ecosystem and ethics
Knowledge with respect to biodiversity and its conservation
To create awareness on the various environmental pollution aspects and issues
To educate the ways and means to protect the environment
Important environmental issues and protection
ENVIRONMENT AND ECOSYSTEMS
Environmental education: definition - scope - objectives and importance. Concept of an ecosystem - types
(terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems) - structure and function - ecological succession - food chains, food
webs and ecological pyramids.
BIODIVERSITY
Introduction: definition - genetic, species and ecosystem diversity - value of biodiversity: consumptive use, productive
use, social, ethical, aesthetic and option values - threats to biodiversity: habitat loss, poaching of wildlife - endangered
and endemic species of India, Conservation of biodiversity: in-situ and ex-situ conservations.
POLLUTION AND WASTE MANAGEMENT
Air and water pollution - classification of pollutants and their effects - control measures of air pollution. Waste water
treatment (general) - primary, secondary & tertiary stages. Solid waste management: causes - effects of municipal waste,
hazardous waste, bio medical waste - process of waste management.

CURRENT ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES
Environmental ethics - issues and possible solutions - population explosion, climatic change, ozone layer depletion,
global warming, acid rain and green house effect. Sustainable development: definition, objectives and environmental
dimensions of sustainable development - environmental audit for sustainable development.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
National and international concern for environment: Important environmental protection acts in India - water, air
(prevention and control of pollution) act, wild life conservation and forest act - functions of central and state pollution
control boards - international effort - key initiatives of Rio declaration, Vienna convention, Kyoto protocol and
Johannesburg summit.
TEXT BOOKS
1. Sharma.B.K. and Kaur, "Environmental Chemistry" Goel Publishing House, Meerut, 1994
2. De.A.K., "Environmental Chemistry", New Age International (p) lt., , New Delhi, 1996
3. Kurian Joseph & R. Nagendran, "Essential of Environmental Studies" Pearson Education, 2004
REFERENCE BOOKS:
4. Dara S.S., A Text Book of Environmental Chemistry and pollution control, S.Chand & Company Ltd., New
Delhi, 2004
5. Jeyalakshmi.R, Principles of Environmental Science, 1st Edition, Devi Publications, Chennai 2006
6. Kamaraj.P & Arthanareeswari.M, Environmental Science - Challenges and Changes, 1st Edition, Sudhandhira
Publications, 2007
7. Arivalagan.K, Ramar.P & Kamatchi.P, Principles of Environmental Science, 1st Edition, Suji Publications,
2007
BT201 Mathematics-II 3 1 0 3
PURPOSE
To impart analytical ability in solving mathematical problems as applied to the respective branches of Engineering.
INSTRUCTIONAL OBJECTIVES
At the conclusion of the course, students should have understood Multiple Integrals , Laplace Transforms, Vector
Calculus and Functions of a complex variable including contour integration and able to apply to all their Engineering
problems.
MULTIPLE INTEGRALS
Double integration in Cartesian and polar coordinates - Change of order of integration - Area as a double integral - Triple
integration in Cartesian coordinates.
LAPLACE TRANSFORMS
Transforms of simple functions - Basic operational properties - Transforms of derivatives and integrals - Initial and final

value theorems - Inverse transforms - Convolution theorem - periodic functions - Applications of Laplace transforms for
solving linear ordinary differential equations up to second order with constant coefficients only.
VECTOR CALCULUS
Gradient, divergence, curl - Solenoidal and irrotational fields - Vector identities (without proof) - Directional derivatives
- Line, surface and volume integrals - Statements of Green's, Gauss divergence and Stroke's theorems only - Verification
and applications to cubes and parallelopipeds only.
ANALYTIC FUNCTIONS
Definition of Analytic Function - Cauchy Riemann equations - Properties of analytic functions - Determination of
harmonic conjugate - Milne-Thomson's method - Conformal mappings: 1/z, az az+b and bilinear transformation.
COMPLEX INTEGRATION
Line integral - Cauchy's integral theorem (without proof ) - Cauchy's integral formulae (with proof) - application of
Cauchy's integral formulae - Taylor's and Laurent's expansions (statements only) - Singularities - Poles and Residues -
Cauchy's residue theorem (with proof) - Evaluation of line integrals.
TEXT BOOKS
1. Grewal B.S, Higher Engg Maths, Khanna Publications, 38th Edition
2. Veerajan, T., Engineering Mathematics, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co., New Delhi,2000
3. Dr.V.Ramamurthy & Dr. Sundarammal Kesavan, Engineering Mathematics - Vol I & II Anuradha Publications,
Revised Edition 2006
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Kreyszig.E, Advanced Engineering Mathematics, 8th edition, John Wiley & Sons. Singapore,2001
2. Kandasamy P etal. Engineering Mathematics, Vol.I (4th revised edition), S.Chand &Co., New Delhi,2000
3. Narayanan S., Manicavachagom Pillay T.K., Ramanaiah G., Advanced Mathematics for Engineering students,
Volume I (2nd edition), S.Viswanathan Printers and Publishers, 1992
4. Venkataraman M.K., Engineering Mathematics - First Year (2nd edition), National Publishing Co., Chennai,
2000
BT202 Physics-II 3 1 2 4
Crystal Structure
Space lattice, unit cell and translation vector, Miller indices, simple crystal structure. Laue’s treatment
to Bragg’s law, powder method, Point defects in solids – Schottky and Frenkel defects. Bonding in solids-
Ionic and covalent bonds.
Quantum Physics
Difficulties with Classical physics, Introduction to quantum mechanics-simple concepts. Black Body
radiations Discovery of Planck’s constant, phase velocity and group velocity. Schrodinger wave

equations-time dependent and time independent, Expectation value, Ehrnfest Theorem, particle in a
one-dimensional box. Quantum Statistics (Bose-Einstein and Fermi-Dirac Statistics). Elementry ideas of
quark, gluons and hadrons.
Nano-Science
Features of nanosystems, concept of quantum size effect, quantum dots and their applications.
F ree Electron Theory
Elements of classical free electron theory and its limitations. Drude’s theory of conduction , quantum
theory of free electrons. Fermi level, density of states. Fermi-Dirac distribution function. Thermionic
emission, Richardson’s equation.
Band Theory Of Solids
Origin of energy bands, Kronig-Penny model (qualitative), E-K diagrams, Brillouin Zones, concept of
effective mass and holes. Classification of solids into metals, semiconductors and insulators. Fermi
energy and its variation with temperature. Hall Effect and its applications.
Photoconductivity & Photo voltaics
Photoconductivity in insulating crystal, variation with illumination, effect of traps, application of
photoconductivity, photo voltaics cells, solar cell and its characteristics.
Magnetic Properties Of Solids
Atomic magnetic moments, orbital diamagnetism. Classical theory of paramagnetism, ferromagnetism,
molecular fields and domain hypothesis.
Text Books :
1. Concepts of Modern Physics - Arthur Beiser (TMGH)
2. Solid State Physics – S.O.Pillai (New Age Int. Ltd. Pub.)
3. Modern Physics for Engineers – S.P.Taneja (R. Chand)
4. Engineering Physics – SatyaPrakash (Pragati Prakashan)
5. Modern Engineering Physics – A.S.Vasudeva (S. Chand)
Reference Books :
1. Introduction to Solid State Physics – Kittel (John Wiley)
2. Quantum Mechanics – A. Ghatak
3. ATextbook of Engineering Physics-Avadhanulu and Kshirsagar (S.Chand)
BT203 Chemistry-II 3 1 2 4

Phase Rule & Catalysis : Terminology, One component system ( H2O system and CO2 – system ), two
components system, Simple eutectic system ( Pb – Ag ), system with congruent melting point ( Zn – Mg ),
system with incongruent melting point ( Na2SO4 –H2O ),Cooling curves.
Catalysis : Homogeneous, heterogeneous, and enzymatic. Concepts of promotors, inhibitors, and
poisioners.
Water & its treatment : Sources of water, impurities in water, hardness of water and its determination
,(EDTA method )units of hardness, alkalinity of water and its determination, Related numerical
problems, scale and sludge formation ( composition properties and methods of prevention ) Boiler
corrosion & caustic embrittlement.
Water and its treatment :
Treatment of water for domestic use, coagulation, sedimentation, filtration and disinfection. water
softening : Lime-Soda treatment, Zeolite, Ion – exchange process, mixed bed demineralization,
Desalination ( Reverse Osmosis , electro dialysis) & related numericals.
Corrosion and its prevention:
Mechanism of Dry and wet corrosion (rusting of iron), types of corrosion, galvanic corrosion, differential
aeration corrosion, stress corrosion. Factors affecting corrosion, preventive measures ( proper design,
Cathodic and Anodic protection, Electroplating , tinning, galvanization.), Soil Corrosion, Microbiological
Corrosion.
Lubrication and Lubricants: Introduction, mechanism of lubrication, classification of lubricants,
( Liquid, Grease ( semi – solid ) and solid ( MoS2, Graphite ). Additives for lubricants. Properties of
lubricants ( Flash & Fire point, Saponification number, Iodine value, Acid value , Viscosity and Viscosity
index Aniline point, Cloud point and pour point ) Numerical problems based of viscosity Index.
Biodegradable lubricants.
Polymers and polymerization : Introduction & Classification of polymers mechanism of
polymerization (Addition, condensation and co- ordination) effect of structure on properties of polymers,
Bio polymerization, Bio degradable polymerization, preparation properties and technical application of
thermo – plastics ( PVC, PVA, Teflon ) & thermosets( PF,UF ), Natural elastomers and synthetic rubber (
SBR,GR –N ) . Silicones , Introduction to polymeric composites.
Instrumental Methods of Analysis: Principle and application of Thermal methods of Analysis. (TGA,
DTA, DSC), Basic concepts of spectroscopy, Lambert and Beers law, Absorption and Emission
spectroscopy Different spectroscopic Techniques ( UV- Visible and IR spectroscopy ) elementary
discussion on Flame photometry.

Text Book
1. Engineering Chemistry, P.C. Jain Monica Jain ( Dhanpat Rai & Co )
2. Chemistry in Engineering & Tech, Vol. I & II , Kuriacose ( TMH)
Reference books:
1. Instrumental methods of Chemical analysis, MERITT & WILLARD
(EAST – WEST press)
2. Physical Chemistry, P.W Atkin ( ELBS, OXFORD Press)
3. Physical Chemistry W.J.Moore (Orient Longman )
BT 205 Engineering Graphics 2 0 2 4
(Only First Angle Projection is to be followed)
PURPOSE
To draw and interpret various projections of 1D, 2D and 3D objects.
To prepare and interpret the drawings of buildings.
INSTRUCTIONAL OBJECTIVES
To familiarise with t he construction of geometrical figures, the projection of 1D, 2D & 3D elements.
Sectioning of solids and development of surfaces preparation and interpretation of building drawing.
FUNDAMENTALS OF ENGINEERING GRAPHICS
Lettering, two dimensional geometrical constructions, conics, representation of three-dimensional objects - principles of
projections - standard codes - projection of points.
PROJECTION OF LINES AND SOLIDS
Projection of straight lines, projection of solids - auxiliary projections.
SECTIONS AND DEVELOPMENTS
Sections of solids and development of surfaces.
PICTORIAL PROJECTIONS
Conversion of projections: Orthographic projection, isometric projection of regular solids & combination of solids.
BUILDING DRAWING
Building Drawing - plan, elevation and section of single storied residential (or) office building with flat RCC roof and
brick masonry walls having not more than 3 rooms (planning / designing is not expected in this course).

TEXT BOOKS
3. Jeyapoovan, T., "Engineering Drawing and Graphics using AutoCAD 2000", Vikas Publishing
house Pvt Ltd, NewDelhi, 2005
4. Narayanan, K.L & Kannaiah, P., "Engineering Graphics", Scitech Publications, Chennai, 1999
REFERENCE BOOKS
5. Bhatt, N.D., "Elementary Engineering Drawing (First Angle Projection)", Charotar Publishing
Co., Anand, 1999
6. Venugopal, K. "Engineering Drawing & Graphics", New Age international Pvt. Ltd., 2001
7. Natarajan, K.V. "Engineering Drawing & Graphics", Private Publication, Chennai, 1990
8. Shah, M.B. and Rana, B.C., "Engineering Drawing", Pearson Education (Singapore) Pvt. Ltd.,
Delhi - 110 092, 2005
BT206 Thermodyna
mics
3 1 0 3
Introduction: Basic Concepts : System, Control Volume, Surrounding, Boundaries, Universe, Types of
Systems, Macroscopic and Microscopic viewpoints, Concept of Continuum, Thermodynamic Equilibrium,
State, Property, Process, Cycle – Reversibility – Quasi – static Process, Irreversible Process, Causes of
Irreversibility – Energy in State and in Transition, Types, Work and Heat, Point and Path function.
Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics – Concept of quality of Temperature – Principles of Thermometry –
Reference Points – Const. Volume gas Thermometer – Scales of Temperature, Ideal Gas Scale – PMM
I - Joule’s Experiments – First law of Thermodynamics – Corollaries – First law applied to a Process –
applied to a flow system – Steady Flow Energy Equation.
Limitations of the First Law – Thermal Reservoir, Heat Engine, Heat pump, Parameters of performance,
Second Law of Thermodynamics, Kelvin-Planck and Clausius Statements and their Equivalence / Corollaries,
PMM of Second kind, Carnot’s principle, Carnot cycle and its specialties, Thermodynamic scale of
Temperature, Clausius Inequality, Entropy, Principle of Entropy Increase – Energy Equation, Availability
and Irreversibility – Thermodynamic Potentials, Gibbs and Helmholtz Functions, Maxwell Relations –
Elementary Treatment of the Third Law of Thermodynamics.
Pure Substances, p-V-T- surfaces, T-S and h-s diagrams, Mollier Charts, Phase Transformations – Triple
point at critical state properties during change of phase, Dryness Fraction – Clausius – Clapeyron Equation
Property tables. Mollier charts – Various Thermodynamic processes and energy Transfer – Steam
Calorimetry.

Perfect Gas Laws – Equation of State, specific and Universal Gas constants – various Non-flow processes,
properties, end states, Heat and Work Transfer, changes in Internal Energy – Throttling and Free Expansion
Processes – Flow processes – Deviations from perfect Gas Model – Vander Waals Equation of State –
Compressibility charts – variable specific Heats – Gas Tables.
Mixtures of perfect Gases – Mole Fraction, Mass friction Gravimetric and volumetric Analysis – Dalton’s
Law of partial pressure, Avogadro’s Laws of additive volumes – Mole fraction , Volume fraction and partial
pressure, Equivalent Gas const. And Molecular Internal Energy, Enthalpy, sp. Heats and Entropy of
Mixture of perfect Gases and Vapour, Atmospheric air - Psychrometric Properties – Dry bulb Temperature,
Wet Bulb Temperature, Dew point Temperature, Thermodynamic Wet Bulb Temperature, Specific Humidity,
Relative Humidity, saturated Air, Vapour pressure, Degree of saturation – Adiabatic Saturation , Carrier’s
Equation – Psychrometric chart.
Power Cycles : Otto, Diesel, Dual Combustion cycles, Sterling Cycle, Atkinson Cycle, Ericcson Cycle,
Lenoir Cycle – Description and representation on P–V and T-S diagram, Thermal Efficiency, Mean
Effective Pressures on Air standard basis – comparison of Cycles.
Refrigeration Cycles : Brayton and Rankine cycles – Performance Evaluation – combined cycles, Bell-
Coleman cycle, Vapour compression cycle-performance Evaluation.
TEXT BOOKS :
1. Engineering Thermodynamics / PK Nag /TMH, III Edition
2. Fundamentals of Thermodynamics – Sonntag, Borgnakke and van wylen / John Wiley & sons
(ASIA) Pte Ltd.
REFERENCES :
1. Engineering Thermodynamics – Jones & Dugan
2. Thermodynamics – An Engineering Approach – Yunus Cengel & Boles /TMH
3. Thermodynamics – J.P.Holman / McGrawHill
4. An introduction to Thermodynamics / YVC Rao / New Age
BT304 Principles of Economics 3 1 0 3
Course Objectives:
To help students to acquire knowledge of some of the important principles and theories of Micro Economics.
To provide the foundation for the study of other branches of economics.
To develop analytical, reasoning and graphical presentation of skills.
To enable the students to appreciate the utility of economics in day – to day life.
Methodology:
Emphasis to be given to teaching concepts.
Theories and laws to be taught with the help of tables and diagrams.

Micro Economics and Tools of Economic Analysis
Micro economics - meaning -types - scope - importance - limitations problem of choice - basic economic problems
common to all economics - role of price mechanism in a mixed economy - the law of scarcity and the economizing
problem-production possibility curve.
Module -2: Measurement in Economics:
Variables - stocks - flows - linear and non-linear equations - charts diagrams and their uses - statics and dynamics -
equilibrium: partial and general equilibrium-stability and instability.
Module -3: Theory of Consumer Behaviour
Cardinal approach - Law of diminishing marginal utility - Law of equimarginal utility - consumer's surplus , Ordinal
approach : Indifference curve analysis-meaning - properties - MRS- Consumers equilibrium -income effect -price effectsubstitution
effect - superiority of ordinal approach over cardinal approach.
Module - 4 : Demand Analysis
Demand - Law of demand - demand schedule - demand curve – why demand curve is downward sloping? - change in
demand v/s change in quantity demand -exceptions - elasticity of demand -meaning - kinds - types of price elasticityfactors
determining - uses - measurement-demand forecasting- least square method.
Module -5 : Supply Analysis:
Supply - supply function - law of supply - supply schedule - changes in supply v/s change in quantity supplied
-exceptions - elasticity of supply -equilibrium of supply and demand - the four laws of demand.
Reference:-
1. Asimakopulas - Micro Economics, Oxford University Press.
2. Ahuja. H.L. - Modern Micro Economics, S.Chand and Company
3. Jhingan.M.L. - Micro Economics Theory . Konark Publications.
4. Misra. S.K. & V.K. Puri - Micro Economics Theory and Applications (Part I & II) - HPH Mumbai
5. Mc Connell and Gupta - Economics . Mc Graw Hill
6. Shankaran -Micro Economics, Karthekeyan Publications.
7. Seth M.L. - Principles of Economics , Laxminarayan Agarwal, Agra
8. Stonier & Hague - A text Book of Economic Theory.
BT303 Technical Report Writing 3 1 0 3
Consolidation of Vocabulary, Structure and Notions
Abbreviations, acronyms, spelling, word formation, prefixes, suffixes, roots, compound nouns, synonyms, antonyms;
changing one part of speech into another.
Subject verb agreement; negative, interrogative, passive voice, simple, compound and complex sentences; tenses;
relative clauses, articles, prepositions, conjunctions, modals, nominal compounds, phrasal verbs,
infinitives,gerunds;definitions,classifications,comparisons,cause and effect, purpose, method, instruction, measurement,
condition

Reading Comprehension and Summarizing: General and Technical texts; pre-reading, skipping, skimming,
scanning,comprehension,application,evalution,inference,information structure, study skills, note-making, summarising
Interpretation of Graphics and Formal Letters Unity, coherence, reference words, sentence linkers, punctuation; main
facts, supporting facts interpretation of graphic data, letters of application, Bio-data; calling for quotations, placing
orders, making Complaints
Analytical Essay Writing
Generating and organizing ideas; supporting ideas with examples or evidence; verifying contradictory view points,
arriving at a consensus.
Listening, Speaking, Dialogue writing Sounds, stress, intonation, question tag, listening to lectures, audio/video
Cassettes, asking and answering questions, note-taking, dialogue- writing, three-minute speeches, description of objects,
fluency, role play, functions, group discussions.
Text Books
1. Humanities and Social Sciences Division, Anna University. English for Engineers and Technologists. Vol 1
Chennai. Orient Longman,2002
Reference Books
1. Curriculum Development centre, TTTI. Communication in English for Technical students. Calcutta, Orient
Longman, 1984.
BT305 Computer Programming-I 3 0 2 4
Concepts of structural program development; concept of data types; precedence and associatively of operators;
conditional transfer; deterministic and in-deterministic loops; recursions; functions and procedures - call by value, call
by reference and their differences; programming for numerical methods; records.
Data-type handling and various constructs (conditional, loop, functions etc); pointers: concept of pointers and passing
parameters using pointers, non-numeric processing, concept of arrays of pointers and pointers to pointers;
Structures and unions – advantage of using structures, concept of information hiding, pointers to structures; files -basic
concept of various types of file access methods: sequential, indexed sequential, random, various statements for file
handling.
Advanced Programming Languages like C++, ADA, LISP, PROLOG, and PASCAL. Comparison of various languages.
Text books:

1. Tennence W.Pratt, “Programming languages design and implementation”, Prentice Hall of India.
2. Allen B. Tucker, “Programming Languages”, Tata McGraw Hill.
3. Gottfried BS – Programming with C, TMH pub.
4. Balagurusamy: ANSI C TMH
5. Kanetkar, Yashvant – Understanding Pointers in C- 2nd Edn. BPB
5. Kanetkar, Yashvant - Let us C. - 3rd revised Edn. BPB
6. Roosta- Foundation of Programming Languages,Vikas
7. Jeyapoovan- A First Course in Prog with C, Vikas
8. Programming In C++, Y.I. Shah and M.H. Thaker, ISTE/EXCEL BOOKS
BT306 Mechanics of Solids 3 1 0 3
PURPOSE
To know the basics of solid mechanics. To understand the concepts of mechanics of structures.
To understand the behaviour, determine the internal forces and analyse the stresses of various structural elements under
action of different types of forces.
INSTRUCTIONAL OBJECTIVES
Resolution of forces and to comprehend the various forces (Internal and External) and their action on different structural
elements and determine the stresses and strains
Awareness on the properties of plane areas
To analyse and determine the internal forces in pin jointed plane trusses by various methods
To study the behaviour of determinate beams and examine the internal forces, stresses induced and
learn the theory of torsion and stresses developed in solid, hollow shafts and helical springs.
To analyse the state of stress (two dimensional) and evaluate the principal stresses and principal planes
by analytical and graphical treatment.
BASICS OF MECHANICS, STRESS, STRAIN AND DEFORMATION OF SOLIDS
Vectors-Concept of forces-Concept of particle and rigid body -Non-concurrent and parallel forces in a plane - Moment
of force and Varignon's theorem -Free body diagram-conditions of equilibrium-Principle of virtual work-equivalent force
system. Rigid bodies and deformable solids - tension, compression and shear stresses - strain - Lateral strain - Poisson's
ratio - Volumetric strain - Deformation of simple and compound bars - Elastic constants - Composite sections - Thermal
stresses - Thin Cylinders and spherical Shells - Deformation of thin Shells - Stresses at a point in thin Shells.
CENTRE OF GRAVITY AND MOMENT OF INERTIA
Areas and volumes - Theorems of Pappus and Guldinus - Centroid of simple areas and volumes by integration - centroid
of composite areas - Second and product moment of areas - radius of gyration - parallel axis and perpendicular axis

theorems - moment of inertia of simple areas by integration -moment of inertia of composite areas - mass moment of
inertia of thin plates and simple solids.
ANALYSIS OF STATICALLY DETERMINATE PLANE TRUSSES
Stability and Equilibrium of plane frames - Perfect frames - Types of Trusses - Analysis of forces in truss members -
Method of joints - Method of Sections - Tension Co-efficient method - Graphical method.
BENDING OF BEAMS AND TORSION OF SHAFTS
Beams - types of Support - Types of load - S.F and B.M in beams - Cantilevers, Simply supported and Overhanging
beams with different types of loading - Relationship between B.M and S.F - Theory of simple bending - Bending stress
and Shear stress distribution for various Cross sections - Analysis of stresses - load carrying capacity - Proportioning of
sections - Shear flow- beams of uniform strength. Theory of pure torsion - stresses and deformation in Circular solid and
Hollow shafts -Power transmitted by shafts-Stresses in helical springs - deflection of springs.
ANALYSIS OF STATE OF STRESS
Two Dimensional - Stresses on inclined planes - Combined stresses - Principal stresses and Principal planes – Graphical
Treatment - Mohr's circle of stress.
Thick Cylinders - Lame's equation - Compound cylinders - Shrink fit.
TEXT BOOKS
1. Beer and Johnson, Mechanics for Engineers, Statics and Dynamics, Mc Graw Hill Book Company, 1987
2. Punmia.B.C., Ashok Kumar Jain, Arun Kumar Jain, Mechanics of Materials, Laxmi Publications (P) Ltd., 2003
3. Rajput.R.K., Strength of Materials, (Mechanics of Solids), S.Chand and Company Ltd., New Delhi, 2004
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Rajasekharan and Sankarasubramaniyan.M., Engineering Mechanics, (Statics and Dynamics), Vikey Publishing
House Pvt. Ltd., 1999
2. Timoshenko.S.P. and Gere.J.M., Mechanics of Materials, CBS Publishers, Delhi, 2 Ed. 1984
3. Ramamrutham.S and Narayanan.R., Strength of Materials, Dhanpat Rai Publishing, Company-2002
4. Junnarkar. S. B., Mechanics of Structures, Vol. I, 21st Edition, Charotar Publishing House, Anand, 1995
5. Srinath. L. N., Advanced Mechanics of Solids, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Ltd., New Delhi, 1994
BT307 Measurement Technique-I Lab (Physics/ Chemistry) 0 0 2 2
BT401 Electrical Machines-I 3 1 0 3
Electrical Machines Principles
Principle of electromechanical energy conversion. Construction of various rotating machines. Singly excited
magnetic system, co-energy and field energy. Doubly excited magnetic system. Torque expression for

eluctance motor MMF of concentrated and distributed windings, EMF equation winding factors, torque and
voltage in salient and non-salient pole machines, coupled circuit and magnetic field view point, rotating
magnetic fields, torque production in synchronous, induction and DC machines.
Synchronous Machines I
Theory of non-salient pole synchronous machines, basic synchronous machine models, equivalent circuit and
phasor diagrams of synchronous machines, saturation effects, armature reaction, open circuit, short circuit and
zero power factor lag tests on synchronous machines, synchronous reactance, SCR, voltage regulation of
alternators by synchronous impedance, MMF and zero power factor method, excitation systems of alternators
Synchronous Machines II
Generator input and output, steady state power angle characteristics, parallel operation of synchronous
machines, load sharing, operation of synchronous machines with infinite bus bars, synchronizing torque,
active and reactive power flows, general load diagram, V-curves.
Synchronous Machines III
Theory of salient pole synchronous machines, two-reaction theory, phasor diagram, power angle
characteristics, determination of Xd and Xq, stiffness of coupling synchronous motors, phasor diagrams,
starting of synchronous machines, damper winding.
Polyphase Induction Machines
Cage and slip-ring induction motors, equivalent circuit, phasor diagram, normalized torque-speed (slip)
relationship, starting and speed control of induction motors, cogging and crawling, double cage induction
motors, testing of induction motors, circle diagram.
Text Books:
1. Electrical Machines by Smarajit Ghosh, Pearson Education
2. Performance & Design of A.C. Machines by M.G. Say, C.B.S. Publishers
Reference Books:
1. Electric Machines by Nagrath & Kothari, TMH Pbs.
2. Electric Machines by P.K. Mukherjee & S.Chakravarti, Dhanpat Rai
3. Electrical machines by B. R, Gupta, New age international.
BT402 Material Science & Engg 3 1 0 3
PURPOSE

The purpose of this course is to develop comprehension of the rapidly changing technological scenario and the
requisite expertise for appropriate selection of materials for specific engineering applications.
INSTRUCTIONAL OBJECTIVES
At the end of the course, the student will be able to
Understand electrical properties of materials,
Understand the properties and applications of semi conducting materials,
Understand general properties and applications of magnetic and dielectric materials,
Understand the behaviour of materials on exposure to light,
Understand general properties and application of modern engineering and bio materials, and get
familiarized with the concepts of Nano Science and Technology
ELECTRONIC AND PHOTONIC MATERIALS
Electronic materials: Importance of Classical and Quantum free electron theory of metals - Fermi energy and
Fermi Dirac distribution function - Variation of Fermi level with temperature in intrinsic and extrinsic
semiconductors - Hall effect - Dilute Magnetic Semiconductors (DMS) and their applications - High temperature
Superconductivity. Photonic materials: LED and LCD materials - Photo conducting materials - Nonlinear optical
materials (elementary ideas) and their applications.
MAGNETIC, DIELECTRIC AND MODERN ENGINEERING MATERIALS
Magnetic materials: Ferrites and garnets - Magnetic bubbles and their applications - Giant Magneto Resistance
(GMR) - Colossal Magneto Resistance (CMR). Dielectric materials: Various polarization mechanisms in
dielectrics (elementary ideas) and their frequency and temperature dependence - Dielectric loss - Piezo electric
and ferro electric materials and their applications. Modern engineering materials: Shape memory alloys - Metallic
glasses - Advanced ceramics and composites.
BIO MATERIALS
Classification of biomaterials - Comparison of properties of some common biomaterials - Effects of physiological
fluid on the properties of biomaterials - Biological responses (extra and intra vascular system) - Metallic, Ceramic
and Polymeric implant materials - Introduction to bio sensors and tissue engineering.
NANO MATERIALS AND NANOTECHNOLOGY
Basic concepts of Nano science and technology - Quantum wire - Quantum well - Quantum dot - Properties and
technological advantages of Nano materials - Carbon Nanotubes and applications - Material processing by Sol -
Gel method, Chemical Vapour deposition and Physical Vapour deposition - Microwave Synthesis of materials -
Principles of SEM, TEM and AFM.
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF MATERIALS
Stress Strain diagram for different engineering materials - Engineering and true stress strain diagram - Ductile and

ittle material - Tensile strength - Hardness - Impact strength - Fatigue - Creep - Fracture (Types and Ductile to
brittle transition) - Factors affecting mechanical properties.
Band gap determination using Post office box
Dielectric constant measurement
Photoconductivity measurement
Resistivity determination for a semiconductor wafer using Four probe method
Determination of Hall coefficient and carrier type for a semiconductor material
To trace the hysteresis loop for a magnetic material
Magnetic susceptibility - Quincke's method
Determination of thermal conductivity - Lee's Disc method Visit to Nano Technology Laboratory
(optional)
TEXT BOOKS
1. S.O. Kasap, Principles of Electronic Materials and Devices, Tata McGraw Hill Edition, New
Delhi, 2002
2. Van Vlack, L.H., Material Science for Engineers, 6th edition, Addision Wesley, 1985
3. Thiruvadigal, J. D., Ponnusamy, S. and Vasuhi.P. S., Materials Science, 5th edition, Vibrant
Publications, Chennai, 2007
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Rolf E. Hummel, Electronic Properties of materials, Narosa Publishing House, New Delhi, 1994
2. Raghavan.V., Materials Science & Engineering - A First Course, 5th edition, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi,
2005
3. Khanna. O. P., A Text Book of Material Science & Metallurgy, Revised edition, Dhanpat Rai Publications, New
Delhi, 2006
4. Sujata V. Bhat, Biomaterials, 2nd edition, Narosa Publishing House, New Delhi, 2006
5. Mick Wilson, Kamali Kannangara, Michells Simmons and Burkhard Raguse, Nano Technology - Basic Science
and Emerging Technologies, 1st edition, Overseas Press, New Delhi, 2005.
6.
BT403 Principles of Management 3 1 0 3
Management Concept: Management, Administration and Organization Difference and relationship
between Organization Management and Administration. Importance of management, characteristics
of Management.
Management: Scientific Management, Principles of Management, Process of Management, Functions

of Management, Levels of Management, Project Management.
Decision Making: Introduction and Definition, Types of Decis ions, Techniques of Decision Making,
Decision making under certainty Decision making under uncertainty, Decision Making under risk.
Managerial Economics: Introduction, Factors Influencing Manager, Micro and Macro-economics,
Theory of the Cost, Theory of the Firm, Theory of Production Function.
Productivity: Input-Output Analysis, Micro-economics Applied to Plants and Industrial
Undertakings, Production and Production system, Productivity, Factors affecting Productivity,
Increasing Productivity of Resources.
Reference Books
1. Peter Drucker, Harper and Row: The Practice of Management.
2. Koontz: Essentials of Management, PHI Learning.
3. Staner: Management, PHI Learning.
4. Daft: Principles of Management, Cengage Learning.
5. T. N. Chhabra: Principle and Practice of Management, Dhanpat Rai, New Delhi.
6. Hirschey: Managerial Economics, Cengage Learning.
7. T. R. Banga and S.C. Sharma: Industrial Organisation and Engineering Economics, Khanna
Publishers.
8. O.P. Khanna: Industrial Engineering and Management, Dhanpat Rai.
9. Joel Dean: Managerial Economics, PHI learning.
10. V. L. Mote, Samuel Paul and G.S. Gupta: Managerial Economics Concepts & Cases, TMH, New
Delhi.
11. V. L. Mote: Managerial Economics, TMH, New Delhi.
BT404 Probability and statistics 3 1 0 3
Probability: Sample space and events – Probability – The axioms of probability - Some elementary theorems -
Conditional probability – Baye's theorem.
Random variables – Discrete and continuous – Distribution – Distribution function.
Distribution - Binomial, poisson and normal distribution – related properties.
Sampling distribution: Populations and samples - Sampling distributions of mean (known and unknown) proportions,
sums and differences.
Estimation: Point estimation – interval estimation - Bayesian estimation.

Test of Hypothesis – Means and proportions – Hypothesis concerning one and two means – Type I and Type II errors.
One tail, two-tail tests.
Tests of significance – Student's t-test, F-test, test. Estimation of proportions.
Curve fitting:
The method of least squares – Inferences based on the least squares estimations - Curvilinear regression – multiple
regressions – correlate on for univariate and bivariate distributions.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Probability and statistics for engineers:Erwin Miller And John E.Freund. Prentice-Hall of India / Pearson, Sixth
edition.
2. Text book of Probability and Statistics by Dr.Shahnaz Bathul, V.G.S.Publishers 2003.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Probability, Statistics and Random Processes Dr.K.Murugesan & P.Gurusamy by Anuradha Agencies,
Deepti Publications.
2.
2. Advanced Engineering Mathematics (Eighth edition), Erwin Kreyszig, John Wiley and Sons (ASIA) Pvt. Ltd., 2001.
3. Probability and Statistics for Engineers: G.S.S.Bhishma Rao,sitech., Second edition 2005.
4. Probability, Statistics and Queuing Theory, 2nd Edition, Trivedi, John Wiley and Sons
BT405 Computer Programming-II 3 0 2 4
Unix utilities –1 : Introduction to unix file system, vi editor, file handling utilities, security by file permissions, process
utilities, disk utilities, networking commands, cp, mv, ln, rm, unlink, mkdir, rmdir, du, df, mount, umount, find, unmask,
ulimit, ps, who, w, finger, arp, ftp, telnet, rlogin.
Unix utilities –2:Text processing utilities and backup utilities , detailed commands to be covered are cat, tail, head , sort,
nl, uniq, grep, egrep,fgrep, cut, paste, join, tee, pg, comm, cmp, diff, tr, awk, tar, cpio.
Problem solving approaches in Unix : Using single commands, using compound. Commands, shell scripts, C programs,
building own command library of programs.
Working with the Bourne shell : What is a shell, shell responsibilities, pipes and input Redirection, output redirection,
here documents, the shell as a programming language, shell meta characters, shell variables, shell commands, the
environment, control structures, shell script examples.
Unix Internals - 1 : Unix file structure, directories, files and devices, System calls, library functions,low level file access,
usage of open, creat, read, write, close, lseek, stat, fstat,ioctl, umask, dup and dup2, the standard i/o (fopen, fopen,
fclose,fflush, fseek, fgetc, getc, getchar, fputc, putc, putchar, fgets, gets ), formatted I/O, stream errors, streams and file
descriptors, file and directory maintenance (chmod, chown, unlink, link, symlink, mkdir, rmdir, chdir, getcwd), Directory
handling system calls (opendir, readdir, closedir,rewinddir, seekdir, telldir).
Unix Internals – 2 : Process and Signals : What is process, process structure, starting new process,Waiting for a process,
zombie process, process control, process identifiers, fork, Vfork, exit, wait, exec, Signal functions, unreliable signals,
interrupted system Calls, kill and raise functions, alarm, pause functions, abort, system, sleep functions.
Unix Internals – 3 : Data Management : Management of memory (malloc, free, realloc, calloc), File Locking (creating
lock files, Locking regions, use of read/write locking, competing locks, other commands, deadlocks)

Unix Internals – 4 : Inter-Process communication : Pipe, Process Pipes, the pipe call, parent-child process, named pipes :
FIFOs, Semaphores, message queues and shared memory and applications of IPC.
TEXT BOOKS :
1. Unix the ultimate guide, Sumitabha Das, TMH.
2. Unix Network Programming, W.R.Stevens Pearson/PHI.
REFERENCES :
1. Advanced programming in the Unix environment, W.R.Stevens, Pearson education.
2. Unix system programming using C++, T.Chan, PHI.
3. Unix programming environment, Kernighan and Pike, PHI. / Pearson Education
4. Unix Internals The New Frontiers, U.Vahalia, Pearson Education.
5. Unix for programmers and users, 3rd edition, Graham Glass, King Ables, Pearson Education.
BT406 Measurement Technique-II Lab 2 0 2 4
This course gives an introduction to the experimental methods and measurement techniques. The objective of the course
is to train the students in the operation of various instruments and equipment and the measurement of various parameters
in electrical,electronics, mechanical and civil engineering fields.
BT407 Summer Internship –I 0 0 5 5
Objective
The Internship Programme (IP) forms an important component of the education at SU. This programme is an
attempt to bridge the gap between the academic institution and industry. The IP method of education and
curriculum, a controlled simulation of the real life adopted at SU creates the circumstance and a formal method
whereby the educational institution is linked with the world of work.
The students during their four year study undertake two Internship Programmes, at a professional location
lasting 30 weeks where the students and faculty get involved in working on real-life problems. The course called
Internship Programme - I (IP-I) is of two months duration and is implemented during the summer following the
2nd year of study and carries a weightage of 5 units. The other course called Internship Programme - II (IP-II) is
of five and half months duration and is implemented during either of the two semesters of the final year, which
also includes a part of the summer term and carries a weightage of 20 units. Thus, the Internship Programme is
an institutionalized effort to build the long-needed bridge between the professional world and the educational
world.
The Internship Programme requires the students to undergo the rigour of the professional world in form as well
as in substance, providing them an opportunity to apply their classroom knowledge to live situations which
cannot be simulated in the classroom environment. It differs from the "Practical Training" as well as "Sandwich
Schemes" in as much as the entire student education at the Internship Programme station is supervised by the
faculty resident at the station and the programme forms a part of the total credit towards his degree.
Students are advised to take up assignments, which would necessarily be those of direct interest to the host
organization.
These assignments involving team-work would be multidisciplinary, time bound, mission-oriented and goal
oriented. Solutions to various problems confronted in the assignment might be open-ended, involving an
element of analytical thinking, processing and decision-making in the face of insufficient data, parameters and
uncertain situations.
Student-Faculty Interaction

A team of students, attending the Internship Programme at an organization is assigned a faculty guide at the
beginning of the programme. The role of the faculty guide during the Internship Programme is to aid the student
to undertake a meaningful project, provide the necessary academic guidance, and facilitate evaluation with the
aid of the company executives while the IP is in progress. In order to make the programme meaningful, the
faculty stays involved at all stages beginning from the definition of work content to the project completion. He
plays the role of a mentor and facilitator to ensure smooth conduct of Internship Programme. The faculty cocordinates
and interacts with the representatives of the host organization and monitors the students progress.
Responsibility of the student in this regard is to regularly report to the faculty, and co-operate in the effective
monitoring.
Faculty guide interacts with the student’s project guide and professional experts regularly - initially to chalk out
an effective interaction plan, and later to know about the student’s progress in his respective project in relation
to the quality and quantity of work put in by the student. The project guides and experts are invited to the
seminars and group discussions in order to involve them more effectively in the Internship Programme.
The faculty invites the project guide of the host organization for all intermediate stages of evaluation and also
submits the report of the student for his comments and evaluation. For the final round of evaluation, the faculty
should also ensure participation of the department head or other senior officials of the organization, apart from the
project guide.
Student – Project Guide Interation
The project guide from the host organization helps in identifying the assignment suitable for the student. Later he
would play the role of a technical guide to the student. Along with the faculty, he would evaluate the student on the
progress of the work. The project guide's time should not be taken for granted and the students should approach
him well prepared for specific assistance, guidance or suggestions on the project.
Discipline and Conduct
Attendance
100% attendance is compulsory for the Internship Programme. However, if for any genuine reason a student is
unable to report to the allotted organization on any day, he should obtain a formal permission for leave of absence
as per the rules and regulations of the organization. Permission should also be taken from the SU faculty in-charge
for the Internship Programme.
Conduct and Behavior
As Interns, the students assume the role of SU ambassadors. The Institute expects the students to maintain high
standards of professional and social conduct in the organization. SU expects the student at all times during the
Internship Programme, to conform to the rules and regulations of his place of work. It is important to be regular,
punctual and obedient at work. During the period of Internship Programme, the student shall be subjected to the
leave rules of the organization he is working for and must ensure strict adherence to the timings of the
organization.
Unprofessional behavior, misconduct, indiscipline, irregularity at work and unsatisfactory performance will lead to
the cancellation of registration in the Internship Programme. Consequently, a student may lose at least one year of
studies besides other form of disciplinary action SU might deem fit to take.
Evaluation Criteria
The educational process in the Internship Programme seeks and focuses attention on many latent attributes that do
not surface in the normal classroom situation. Hence, the process of evaluation in these courses is designed with
care so that information becomes available continuously. The following attributes are put to test here: intellectual
ability, personality,
commonsense, professional judgment, responsibility and punctuality, team work, leadership qualities, ability to
take initiative, problem-solving and decision-making skill, capability to meet deadlines, communicate through oral
and written presentations etc.
Elective - I
1. Management Information System
2. Optical Communication
3. Principle of programming Language

4. Artificial Intelligence
Elective – II
1. Electronic Devices & Circuits
2. Analog & Digital Communication
3. Advanced Data Structures
Elective –III
1. Advanced software engineering
2. Web development
3. Digital Signal Processing
Elective – IV
1.Real Time Systems
2.Network Security
3.Parallel Computing
BTEC501 Digital Electronics Circuit 3 1 0 4
Fundamentals Of Digital Techniques :
Digital signal, logic gates: AND, OR, NOT, NAND, NOR, EX­OR, EX­NOR, Boolean algebra. Review of Number systems. Binary codes: BCD, Excess­3, Gray,
EBCDIC, ASCII, Error detection and correction codes.
Combinational Design Using Gates:
Design using gates, Karnaugh map and Quine Mcluskey methods of simplification.
Combinational Design Using Msi Devices
Multiplexers and Demultiplexers and their use as logic elements, Decoders, Adders / Subtractors, BCD arithmetic circuits, Encoders, Decoders / Drivers for display
devices.
Sequential Circuits:
Flip Flops : S­R, J­K, T, D, master­slave, edge triggered, shift registers, sequence generators, Counters, Asynchronous and Synchronous Ring counters and Johnson
Counter, Design of Synchronous and Asynchronous sequential circuits.
Digital Logic Families:
Switching mode operation of p­n junction, bipolar and MOS. devices. Bipolar logic families:RTL, DTL, DCTL, HTL, TTL, ECL, MOS, and CMOS logic families. Tristate
logic, Interfacing of CMOS and TTL families.

A/D And D/A Converters:
Sample and hold circuit, weighted resistor and R ­2 R ladder D/A Converters, specifications for
D/A converters. A/D converters : Quantization, parallel ­comparator, successive approximation, counting type, dual­slope ADC, specifications of ADCs.
Programmable Logic Devices:
ROM, PLA, PAL, FPGA and CPLDs.
Text Book :
1. Modern Digital Electronics(Edition III) : R. P. Jain; TMH
Reference Books :
1. Digital Integrated Electronics : Taub & Schilling; MGH
2. Digital Principles and Applications : Malvino & Leach; McGraw Hill.
3. Digital Design : Morris Mano; PHI.
BTEC502 Network analysis 3 1 0 4
PURPOSE
To expose basic circuit concepts, circuit is modeling and methods of circuit analysis in time domain and frequency domain for solving simple and multi dimensional
circuits including coupled circuits and three phase circuits.
INSTRUCTIONAL OBJECTIVES
1. To understand the concept of circuit elements lumped circuits, waveforms, circuit laws and network reduction.
2. To solve the electrical network using mesh and nodal analysis by applying network theorems.
3. To understand the concept of active, reactive and apparent powers, power factor and resonance in series and parallel circuits.
4. To know the basic concepts of coupled circuits, three phase loads and power measurement.
5. To analyze the transient response of series and parallel A.C. circuits and to solve problems in time domain using Laplace Transform.
BASIC CIRCUIT CONCEPTS & LAWS:
Lumped Circuit elements, Ideal Sources (Dependent & Independent), Linear Passive elements –VI relationship of Circuit elements­ Definitions: Node, Loop, Path &
Branch. – Examples – Kirchoff’s Laws and Application (Both AC & DC) .
NETWORK THEOREMS: (Both DC & AC Circuit Analysis)
Source Transformation Theorem – Duality Theorem – Linearity & Super Position Principle – Thevenin’s & Norton’s Theorem – Reciprocity Theorem – Compensation
Theorem – Tellegen’s & Millman’s Theorem – Maximum Power Transfer theorem – Substitution Theorem – Star – Delta Theorem.
BASIC CONCEPTS OF AC & RESONANCE:
AC Analysis: Concept of Phasor & Complex impedance/Admittance­ Analysis of Simple series and Parallel Circuits­ Active Power, Reactive Power, Apparent Power
(Volt Amperes), Power Factor and Energy Associated with these Circuits – Concept of complex power – Phasor Diagram, impedance Triangle & Power Triangle
associated with these circuits
Resonance: Introduction­ series resonance­parallel resonance­ Definition: Q Factor­half power frequency­resonant frequency­ Bandwidth­Mathematical Expression for
Different types of Resonant circuit.
MAGNETICALLY COUPLED & 3­ PHASE CIRCUITS:

Coupled Circuits: Mutual inductance – Co­efficient of Coupling­ Dot Convention­ Energy Consideration – Analysis of Coupled Circuits
3­ Phase Circuits: Poly phase System – Phase Sequence – Analysis of 3 Phase Balanced/Unbalanced Circuits­ Power and Power factor Measurement
TRANSIENT ANALYSIS
Basics – Source free and Forced Response of RL, RC and RLC Series Circuits­ Forced Response of RL, RC & RLC Series circuits with Sinusoidal Excitation – Time
Constant & Natural frequency of Oscillation – Laplace Transform Application to the Solution of RL, RC & RLC Transient Circuits.
TEXT BOOKS
1. William H.Hyte,Jr, J.E.Kemmerly & Steven M.Durban, “ Engineering Circuit Analysis” 6th edition, Mcgraw Hill,2002
2. A.Sudhakar & Shyanmugam S.Palli “ Circuits & Network Analysis & Synthesis”, 2nd Edition, Tata McGraw Hill, 1994
3. M.Arumugam & N.PremKumar, “ Electric Circuit Theory”, Khanna Publishers, New Delhi, 1991
REFERENCES
1. M.L Soni & J.C. Gupta, “ Electric Circuit Analysis”, Dhanpat Rai & Sons , New Delhi, 1981
2. Joseph Edminster, “Electric Circuits” Schaum’s Outline Series, McGrawHill 2nd
BTEC503 Electromagnetic waves
Static Electric Fields:
& radiating systems
3 1 ­ 3
Coulomb’s Law, Gauss’s Law, potential function, field due to a continuous distribution of charge, equi­potential surfaces, Gauss’s Theorem, Poison’s equation,
Laplace’s equation, method of electrical images, capacitance, electro­static energy, boundary conditions, the electro­static uniqueness theorem for field of a charge
distribution, Dirac­Delta representation for a point charge and an infinitesimal dipole.
Steady Magnetic Fields :
Faraday Induction law, Ampere’s Work law in the differential vector form, Ampere's law for a current element, magnetic field due to volume distribution of current and
the Dirac­delta function, Ampere’s Force Law, magnetic vector potential, vector potential (Alternative derivation), far field of a current distribution, equation of continuity.
Time Varying Fields :
Equation of continuity for time varying fields, inconsistency of Ampere’s law, Maxwell’s field equations and their interpretation, solution for free space conditions,
electromagnetic waves in a homogeneous medium, propagation of uniform plane­wave, relation between E & H in a uniform plane­wave, wave equations for
conducting medium, Maxwell’s equations using phasor notation, wave propagation in a conducting medium, conductors, dielectrics, wave propagation in good
conductor and good dielectric, depth of penetration, polarization, linear, circular and elliptical,
Reflection And Refraction Of E M Waves:
Reflection and refraction of plane waves at the surface of a perfect conductor & perfect dielectric (both normal incidence as well as oblique incidence), Brewester's
angle and total internal reflection, reflection at the surfaces of a conductive medium, surface impedance, transmission­line analogy, poynting theorem, interpretation of
E x H, power loss in a plane conductor.
Trasmission Line Theory :
Transmission line as a distributed circuit, transmission line equation, travelling ,standing waves , characteristic impedance, input impedance of terminated line,
reflection coefficient, VSWR, Smith's chart and its applications.

Text Book :
1. Electro­magnetic Waves and Radiating System : Jordan & Balmain, PHI.
Reference Books:
1. Engineering Electromagnetic : Hayt; TMH
2. Electro­Magnetics : Krauss J.DF; Mc Graw Hill.
BTEC504 Data Structures 3 1 2 4
Introduction to Data Structures:
Definition of data structures and abstract data types, Static and Dynamic implementations, Examples and real life applications; The Stacks : Definition, Array based
implementation of stacks, Linked List based implementation of stacks, Examples : Infix, postfix, prefix representation, Conversions, Applications.
Queues and Lists:
Definition, Array based implementation of Queues / Lists, Linked List implementation of Queues / Lists, Circular implementation of Queues and Singly linked Lists,
Straight / circular implementation of doubly linked Queues / Lists, Priority Queues, Applications.
Trees:
Definition of trees and Binary trees, Properties of Binary trees and Implementation, Binary Traversal pre­order, post order, In­ order traversal, Binary Search Trees,
Implementations, Threaded trees, Balanced multi way search trees, AVL Trees, Implementations
Graphs:
Definition of Undirected and Directed Graphs and Networks, The Array based implementation of graphs, Adjacency matrix, path matrix implementation, The Linked List
representation of graphs, Shortest path Algorithm, Graph Traversal – Breadth first Traversal, Depth first Traversal, Tables : Definition, Hash function, Implementations
and Applications.
Running time:
Time Complexity, Big – Oh ­ notation, Running Times, Best Case, Worst Case, Average Case, Factors depends on running time, Introduction to Recursion, Divide and
Conquer Algorithm, Evaluating time Complexity.
Sorting Algorithms :
Introduction, Sorting by exchange, selection, insertions : Bubble sort, Straight selection sort, Efficiency of above algorithms,; Shell sort, Performance of shell sort,
Merge sort, Merging of sorted arrays& Algorithms; Quick sort Algorithm analysis,
Heap sort:
Heap Construction, Heap sort, bottom – up, Top – down Heap sort approach;
Searching Algorithms:
Straight Sequential Search, Binary Search (recursive & non–recursive Algorithms)
Text Book:
1. Data Structures using C by A. M. Tenenbaum, Langsam, Moshe J. Augentem, PHI Pub.
Reference Books:
1. Data Structures and Algorithms by A.V. Aho, J.E. Hopcroft and T.D. Ullman, Original edition, Addison­Wesley, 1999, Low Priced Edition.
2. Fundamentals of Data structures by Ellis Horowitz & Sartaj Sahni, Pub, 1983,AW
3. Fundamentals of computer algorithms by Horowitz Sahni and Rajasekaran.

4. Data Structures and Program Design in C By Robert Kruse, PHI,
5. Theory & Problems of Data Structures by Jr. Symour Lipschetz, Schaum’s outline by TMH
6. Introduction to Computers Science ­An algorithms approach , Jean Paul Tremblay, Richard B. Bunt, 2002, T.M.H.
7. Data Structure and the Standard Template library – Willam J. Collins, 2003, T.M.H
BTEC505 Microprocessor
The 8085 Processor:
Programming &
Interfaces
3 1 2 4
Introduction to microprocessor, 8085 microprocessor: Architecture, instruction set, interrupts structure, and assembly language programming.
The 8086 Microprocessor Architecture :
Architecture, block diagram of 8086, details of sub­blocks such as EU, BIU; memory segmentation and physical address computations, program relocation, addressing
modes, instruction formats, pin diagram and description of various signals.
Instruction Set Of 8086 :
Instruction execution timing, assembler instruction format, data transfer instructions, arithmetic instructions, branch instructions, looping instructions, NOP and HLT
instructions, flag manipulation instructions, logical instructions, shift and rotate instructions, directives and operators, programming examples.
Interfacing Device :
The 8255 PPI chip: Architecture, control words, modes and examples.
DMA :
Introduction to DMA process, 8237 DMA controller,
Interrupt And Timer :
8259 Programmable interrupt controller, Programmable interval timer chips.
Text Books :
1. Microprocessor Architecture, Programming & Applications with 8085 : Ramesh S Gaonkar; Wiley Eastern Ltd.
2. The Intel Microprocessors 8086­ Pentium processor : Brey; PHI
Reference Books:
1. Microprocessors and interfacing : Hall; TMH

2. The 8088 & 8086 Microprocessors­Programming, interfacing,Hardware & Applications :Triebel & Singh; PHI
3. Microcomputer systems: the 8086/8088 Family: architecture, Programming & Design : Yu­Chang Liu & Glenn A Gibson; PHI.
4. Advanced Microprocessors and Interfacing : Badri Ram; TMH
BTEC506 Operations Research 3 1 ­ 3
COURSE OBJECTIVE:
Emphasize the mathematical procedures of nonlinear programming search techniques
Introduce advanced topics such as probabilistic models (Markov chain & queuing theory) and dynamic programming
Introduction:
Definition, role of operations research in decision­making, applications in industry. Concept on O.R. model building –Types & methods.
Linear Programming (LP):
Programming definition, formulation, solution­ graphical, simplex Gauss­Jordan reduction process in simplex methods, BIG­M methods computational, problems.
Deterministic Model:
Transportation model­balanced & unbalanced, north west rule, Vogel’s Method, least cost or matrix minimal, Stepperg stone method, MODI methods, degeneracy,
assignment, traveling salesman, problems.
Advanced Topic Of LP: Duality, PRIMAL­DUAL relations­its solution, shadow price, economic interpretation, dual­simplex, and post­optimality & sensitivity analysis,
problems.
Waiting Line Models:
Introduction, queue parameters, M/M/1 queue, performance of queuing systems, applications in industries, problems.
Project Line Models:
Network diagram, event, activity, defects in network, PERT & CPM, float in network, variance and probability of completion time, project cost­ direct, indirect, total,
optimal project cost by crashing of network, resources leveling in project, problems.
Simulation:
Introduction, design of simulation, models & experiments, model validation, process generation, time flow mechanism, Monte Carlo methods­ its applications in
industries, problems.
Decision Theory:
Decision process, SIMON model types of decision making environment­ certainty, risk, uncertainty, decision making with utilities, problems.
Text Books:
1. Operation Research – TAHA, PHI, New Delhi.
2. Principle of Operations Research – Ackoff, Churchaman, arnoff, Oxford IBH, Delhi.
Reference Books :
1. Operation Research­ Gupta & Sharma, National Publishers, New Delhi.
2. Quantitative Techniques­ Vohra, TMH, New Delhi
3. Principles of operation Research (with Applications to Managerial Decisions) by H.M.Wagher, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi.
4. Operation Research – Sharma, Gupta, Wiley Eastern, New Delhi.
5. Operation Research – Philips, Revindran, Solgeberg, Wiley ISE.

Digital Electronics circuit Lab 0 0 2 2
1. Study of Logic gates. (AND, OR, NOT, NAND, NOR, XOR, EXNOR) Minimisation
and realisation of switching functions using NAND, NOR gates.
2. Half adder and Full adder.
3. Code convertors. (BCD to 7 segment, BCD to Excess­3, Gray to binary, Binary to Gray)
4. Encoders and Decoders.
5. Multiplexers and Demultiplexers.
6. Study of Flip flops using
(a). Universal gates.
(b). FF ICs.
7. Counters. (MOD N)
8. Shift registers.
9. IC timer.
10. Parity generation and checking.
11. Arithmetic logic unit
12. Analog to Digital Converter.
13. Digital to Analog Converter.
14. Digital Comparator.
15. Random Access Memory.
16. EPROM.
BTEC601 Telecommunication Systems 3 1 - 3
Object :­ A telecommunication engineer is responsible for designing and overseeing the installation of telecommunications equipment and facilities, such as complex
electronic switching systems, copper telephone facilities, and fiber optics.
TRANSMISSION LINE:
Types of transmission lines, general transmission line equation. Distortion less and dissipation less lines, Coaxial cables, Transmission lines at audio and radio
frequencies, Losses in transmission line.
TRANSMISSION LINE APPLICATIONS:
Smith chart and its application. Transmission line applications, Impedance matching Network. Single & double Stub matching. Measurement of parameters of
transmission line.
ATTENUATORS & FILTERS:
Elements of telephone transmission networks, symmetrical and Asymmetrical two port networks. Different Attenuators. stub matching,Different Transmission equalizers
Filters.
TELEPHONE TRANSMISSION:
Telephone set, Touch tone dial types, two wire/ four wire transmission, Echo suppressors & cancellors, cross talk. Multi­channel systems: Frequency division & time
division multiplexing.
AUTOMATIC TELEPHONY & TELEGRAPHY:
Trunking concepts, Grade of service, Traffic definitions, Introduction to switching networks, classification of switching systems. Principle of Electronic Exchange, EPABX
and SPC Digital telephone Exchange.
Text book
1. Telecommunication engineering Fundamentals by Anoop singh poonia
References books
(1) Principle of communication by Taub and Schilling

(2) Antenna and Wave Propagation by K.D. Prasad.
BTEC602 Analog communication 3 1 2 4
NOISE EFFECTS IN COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS
Resistor noise, Networks with reactive elements, Noise temperature, Noise bandwidth, effective input noise temperature, Noise figure. Noise figure & equivalent noise
temperature in cascaded circuits.
AMPLITUDE MODULATION:
Frequency translation, Recovery of base band signal, Spectrum & power relations in AM systems. Methods of generation & demodulation of AM­DSB, AM­DSB/SC
and AM­SSB signals. Modulation & detector circuits for AM systems. AM transmitters & receivers.
FREQUENCY MODULATION:
Phase & freq. modulation & their relationship, Spectrum & band width of a sinusoidally modulated FM signal, phasor diagram, Narrow band & wide band FM.
Generation & demodulation of FM signals. FM transmitters & receivers.. Comparison of AM, FM & PM. Pre emphasis & deemphasis. Threshold in FM, PLL
demodulator.
NOISE IN AM AND FM:
Calculation of signal­to­noise ratio in SSB­SC, DSB­SC, DSB with carrier, Noise calculation of square law demodulator & envelope detector. Calculation of S/N ratio in
FM demodulators, Super heterodyne receivers.
PULSE ANALOG MODULATION:
Practical aspects of sampling: Natural and flat top sampling. PAM, PWM, PPM modulation and demodulation methods, PAM­TDM.
Text Book
(1 )An introduction to Analog and Digital Communication ­ Simon Haykins
(2) Communication System : Analog and Digital ­ Singh and Sapre
References books
(1) Communication System ­ Simon Haykins
(2) Modern Digital and Analog Communication System ­ B.P. Lathi
(3) Electronic Communication System ­ Kennedyand Davis
BTEC603 Antenna and Radar theory 3 1 - 3
RADIATION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES :
Retarded potential, field of short dipole, Antenna pattern & antenna parameters.
ANTENNA PARAMETERS :
Antenna pattern, Gain, Directivity, Radiation resistance, Aperture, Beam­width etc, Reciprocity theorem for antenna.
ELEMENTAL ANTENNA:
Wave equation for radiated fields from current and voltage sources in terms of electric scalar potential and magnetic vector potential .Fields and pattern of an
infinitesimal dipole. Definition of various potentials used in antenna theory .
PRACTICAL LINEAR ANTENNAS

Relation between current distribution and field pattern of an antenna, linear antenna, half wave dipole, Antenna impedance, Directivity, Radiation resistance,
Directional properties, Effect of ground on antenna pattern, Input impedance Broad band matching. Mutual impedance .
ANTENNA ARRAYS :
Two element array, broad side, End fired pattern, Beam width pattern multiplication, multi element array and their properties, Synthesis of an array.
VARIOUS TYPES OF ANTENNA :
parabolic feeds, conical, helix, log periodic, horn, Microwave antenna .
PROPAGATION :
Ground waves, Space waves, Effect of Earth, Duct formation, Ionosphere, and sky waves.
Text books :
1. Antennas by J.D.Kraus, TMH.
2. Antenna & Wave Propagation by K.D Prasad.
Ref. books :
1.Antenna & Radiowave Propogation by Collin,TMH
2.Electromagnetic Waves & Radiating Systems by Jordan & Balman, PHI.
BTEC604 Control system 3 1 2 4
CONTROL SYSTEMS ANALYSIS AND COMPONENTS:
Examples and application of open loop and close loop systems. Brief idea of multivariable control system, Brief idea of Z­transform and digital control systems.
Differential equations. Determination of transfer function.
TIME RESPONSE ANALYSIS OF FIRST ORDER & SECOND ORDER SYSTEMS:
Transient response analysis. Steady state error & error constants. Dynamic error and dynamic error coefficient, Performance Indices.
FREQUENCY DOMAIN METHODS
Bode plot, Design specification in frequency domain and their co­relation with time domain.
STABILITY OF THE SYSTEM:
Absolute stability and relative stability. Routh’s stability criterion, Hurwitz criterion. Root locus method of analysis. Polar plots, Nyquist stability criterion. M and N loci,
Nicholas charts.
STATE VARIABLE ANALYSIS:
Concepts of state, state variable and state model. State models for linear continuous time systems. Transfer functions, Solution of state equation. Concepts of
controllability & observability.
Text book
1. Linear Control System ­ B.S. Manke
References books
(1) Control System Engg ­ I.G. Nagrath & M. Gopal
(2) Automatic Control System by B.C. Kuo
(3) Automatic Control System by M. Gopal
BTEC605 Signals and system 3 1 - 3

INTRODUCTION:
Continuous time and discrete time systems, Properties of systems. Linear time invariant systems continuous time and discrete time. Properties of LTI systems and their
block diagrams. Convolution, Discrete time systems described by difference equations.
FOURIER SERIES REPRESENTATION OF SIGNALS:
Fourier series representation of continuous periodic signal & its properties, Fourier series representation of Discrete periodic signal & its properties, Continuous time
filters & Discrete time filters.
FOURIER TRANSFORM:
The continuous time Fourier transform for periodic and aperiodic signals, Properties of CTFT. Discrete time Fourier transform for periodic and aperiodic signals.
Properties of DTFT. The convolution and modulation property.
Z­TRANSFORM & LAPLACE TRANSFORM:
The region of convergence for the Z­transform. The Inverse Z­transform. Two dimensional Z­transform. Properties of Z transform. Laplace transform, Properties of
Laplace Transform, Application of Laplace transform to system analysis.
SAMPLING: Mathematical theory of sampling. Sampling theorem. Ideal & Real sampling. Interpolation technique for the reconstruction of a signal from its samples.
Aliasing. Sampling in freq. domain. Sampling of discrete time signals.
Text Book
1. Signal and System ­ Oppenheim and Willsky.
References books
1. Signal and System – Sanjay Sharma
2. Signal and System by Farruq Hussain
BTEC606 Electronic Devices and Circuit - - 2 2
SEMICONDUCTOR PHYSICS:
Mobility and conductivity, charge densities in a semiconductor, Fermi Dirac distribution, carrier concentrations and fermi levels in semiconductor, Generation and
recombination of charges, diffusion and continuity equation, Mass action Law, Hall effect.
JUNCTION DIODES: Diode as a ckt. element, load line concept, clipping and clamping circuits, Voltage multipliers. Construction, characteristics and working
principles of UJT
Transistor characteristics, Current components, Current gains. Operating point. Hybrid model, h­parameter equivalent circuits. CE, CB and CC configuration. DC and
AC analysis of amplifiers. Biasing & stabilization techniques. Thermal runaway, Thermal stability.
JFET, MOSFET, Equivalent circuits and biasing of JFET's & MOSFET’s. Low frequency CS and CD JFET amplifiers. FET as a voltage variable resistor.
SMALL SIGNAL AMPLIFIERS AT LOW FREQUENCY: Analysis of BJT and FET, DC and RC coupled amplifiers. Frequency response, gains at low and high
frequency. Analysis of DC and differential amplifiers, Miller's Theorem. Cascading Transistor
amplifiers, Darlington pair. Emitter follower, source follower.
Text books
1. Electronic Devices & Circuits By Millman & Halkias
References books
(1)Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory (10th Edition) by Robert L. Boylestad
(2)Electronic Devices and circuits by Boylsted and Nashelsky,9th edition
(3)Electronic Devices and circuits by J.B. gupta
ELECTRONIC DEVICES AND CIRCUIT LAB L T P U
0 0 2 2

1. Identification, Specifications, Testing of R, L, C Components (Colour Codes), Potentiometers, Switches (SPDT, DPDT, and DIP), Coils, Gang Condensers,
Relays, Bread Boards.
2. Identification, Specifications and Testing of Active Devices, Diodes, BJTs, Lowpower JFETs, MOSFETs, Power Transistors, LEDs, LCDs, Optoelectronic
Devices, SCR, UJT, DIACs, TRIACs, Linear and Digital ICs.
3. Soldering practice – Simple Circuits using active and passive components.
4. Single layer and Multi layer PCBs (Identification and Utility).
5. Study and operation of
Multimeters (Analog and Digital),• Function Generator,• Regulated Power Supplies
1. Study and Operation of CRO.
1. PN Junction diode characteristics A. Forward bias B. Reverse bias.
2. Zener diode characteristics
3. Transistor CB characteristics (Input and Output)
4. Transistor CE characteristics (Input and Output)
5. Rectifier without filters (Full wave & Half wave)
6. Rectifier with filters (Full wave & Half wave)
7. FET characteristics
8. Measurement of h parameters of transistor in CB, CE, CC configurations
9. CE Amplifier
10. CC Amplifier (Emitter Follower).
11. Single stage R­C coupled Amplifier.
12. FET amplifier (Common Source)
13. Wien Bridge Oscillator
14. RC Phase Shift Oscillator
15. Feed back amplifier (Current Series).
16. Feed back amplifier (Voltage Series).
17. Hartley Oscillator.
18. Colpitts Oscillator.
19. SCR characteristics.
Equipment required for Laboratories:
1. Regulated Power supplies (RPS) ­ 0­30v
2. CROs ­ 0­20M Hz.
3. Function Generators ­ 0­1 M Hz.
4. Multimeters
5. Decade Resitance Boxes/Rheostats
6. Decade Capacitance Boxes
7. Micro Ammeters (Analog or Digital) ­ 0­20 µA, 0­50µA, 0­100µA, 0­200µA
8. Voltmeters (Analog or Digital) ­ 0­50V, 0­100V, 0­250V
9. Electronic Components ­ Resistors, Capacitors, BJTs, LCDs, SCRs, UJTs, FETs, LEDs, MOSFETs,diodes(ge&sitype),transistors(npn & pnp type).
ANALOG COMMUNICATION LAB 0 0 2 2
1. To study amplitude modulation using a transistor and determine depth of modulation.

2. To study generation of DSB­SC signal using balanced modulator.
3. To study generation of SSB signal
4. To study envelope detector for demodulation of AM signal and observe diagonal peak clipping effect.
5. To study super heterodyne AM receiver and measurement of sensitivity, selectivity and fidelity.
6. To study frequency modulation using voltage controlled oscillator.
7. To detect FM signal using Phase Locked Loop.
8. To measure noise figure using a noise generator
9. To study PAM, PWM and PPM.
10. To realize PCM signal using ADC and reconstruction using DAC and 4 bit/8bit system. Observe quantization noise in each case.
11. To study Delta Modulation and Adaptive Delta Modulation.
12. To study PSK­modulation system.
13. To study FSK­modulation system.
14. To study sampling through a Sample­Hold circuit and reconstruction of the sampled signal and observe the effect of sampling rate & the width of the
sampling pulses.
15. To study functioning of colour television
16. Fabricate and test a PRBS generator
17. Realization of data in different forms, such as MRZ­L,NRZ – M&N,NRZ­S.
18. Manchester coding & decoding (Biphase L) of NRZ­L data.
SAMPLING:
BTEC701 Digital Signal
Processing
3 1 2 4
Discrete time processing of Continuous­time signals, continuous­time processing of discrete­time signals, changing the sampling rate using discrete­time processing.
TRANSFORM ANALYSIS OF LTI SYSTEMS:
Introduction, The frequency response of LTI systems, System functions for systems characterized by LCCD (Linear Constant Coefficient Difference) equations, All­
pass system, Minimum­Phase systems, Linear systems with linear phase.
STRUCTURES FOR DISCRETE­TIME SYSTEMS:
Block diagram and signal flow graph representation of LCCD (LCCD – Linear Constant Coefficient Difference) equations, Basic structures for IIR and FIR systems,
Transposed forms.
FILTER DESIGN TECHNIQUES:
Introduction, Analog filter Design: Butterworth & Chebyshev.IIR filter design by impulse invariance & Bilinear transformation. Design of FIR filters by Windowing:
Rectangular, Hanning, Hamming & Kaiser.
DISCRETE FOURIER TRANSFORM:
The Discrete Fourier transform (DFT), Properties of the DFT, Linear Convolution using DFT. Efficient computation of the DFT: Decimation–in­Time and Decimation­in
frequency FFT Algorithms. Processing of speech signals: Vocoders, linear predictive coders.
Text Book
1. Signal and System – Oppenheim and Willsky
References books
2. Digital Signal Processing by Sanjay Sharma
3. Signal and System by Farruq Hussain
BTEC702 Power Electronics 3 1 - 3
POWER ELECTRONICS DEVICES

Characteristics of power devices – characteristics of SCR, diac, triac, SCS, GTO, PUJT – power transistors – power FETs – LASCR – two transistor model of SCR
Protection of thyristors against over voltage – over current, dv/dt and di/dt.
TRIGGERING TECHNIQUES – Turn on circuits for SCR – triggering with single pulse and train of pulses – synchronizing with supply – triggering with microprocessor
– forced commutation – different techniques – series and parallel operations of SCRs.
CONTROLLED RECTIFIERS
Converters – single phase – three phase – half controlled and fully controlled rectifiers – Waveforms of load voltage and line current under constant load current –
effect of transformer leakage inductance – dual converter.
INVERTERS
Voltage and current source inverters, resonant, Series inverter, PWM inverter. AC and DC choppers – DC to DC converters – Buck, boost and buck – boost.
INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS
DC motor drives – Induction and synchronous motor drives – switched reluctance and brushless motor drives – Battery charger – SMPS – UPS – induction and
dielectric heating.
Text Book –
1. Power Electronics by P S Bhimra
References books
(1) Power Electronics, 3 rd Edition by McGraw­Hill, 1994.
(2) Power Electronics Circuits, Devices and Applications, 3 rd Edn by Muhamed H.Rashid :, 2004 PHI.
(3) Power Electronics – Principles and applications by McGraw­Hill.
BTEC703 Wireless
Communication
PROPAGATION PHENOMENA
3 1 2 4
Fundamentals of fading, Multipath channels, Spread Spectrum signals: Direct­sequence spread spectrum signals, p­n sequences, Frequency­hopped spread
spectrum signals, Code­division multiplexing.
LINE OF SIGHT MICOWAVE COMMUNICATION:
Link Engineering, Frequency planning, Free space loss, Fresnel zone clearance bending of radio beam, Effective earth radius, Building blocks of Transmitter &
Receiver.
MULTIPLE ACCESS TECHNIQUES:
FDMA, TDMA and CDMA with reference to mobile radio and satellite systems. TDMA based networks. CDMA based networks,
CELLULAR WIRELESS NETWORKS:
GSM Introduction, overview of the GSM systems, GSM codec, channel coding and interleaving, radio like control. Cordless systems and WLL, Mobile IP, Wireless
access protocol. Wireless LAN’s: Technology, IEEE 802.11 standards and Blue tooth. Broadband Wireless 802.16
SATELLITE COMMUNICATION
Elements of satellite communication: Frequency bands, Transmission and multiplexing. Modulation, Multiple access. Satellite orbit and description­ orbital period and
velocity, effects of orbital inclination, Azimuth and elevation, Coverage angle and slant range, Geostationary orbit, Satellite description. Earth Station antenna, high­
power amplifier, low­noise amplifier, up converter, down converter, monitoring and control, reliability. Satellite Link: basic link analysis
Text books:
1. Andreas.F. Molisch, “Wireless Communications”, John Wiley – India, 2006.
2. Modern Wireless Communications by Simon Haykin & Michael Moher
References:
1. “Wireless communications”, Pearson Education, 2003. by Rappaport. T.S.

2. ”Principles of Mobile Communication”, Springer International Ltd. By Gordon L. Stuber
3., Wireless Communications by Andrea Goldsmith
BTEC704 Digital Communication 3 1 - 3
PCM & DELTA MODULATION SYSTEMS:
Uniform and Non­uniform quantization. PCM and delta modulation, Signal to quantization noise ratio in PCM and delta modulation. DPCM, ADM, T1 Carrier System,
Matched filter detection. Error probability in PCM system.
BASE BAND TRANSMISSION:
Line coding(RZ,NRZ): Polar,Bipolar,Manchester,AMI. Inter symbol interference, Pulse shaping, Nyquist criterion, Raised cosine spectrum.
DIGITAL MODULATION TECHNIQUES
Geometric interpretation of signals, Orthogonalization. ASK, BPSK, BFSK, QPSK, MSK modulation techniques and Coherent detection of these techniques.
Calculation of error probabilities.
INFORMATION THEORY:
Amount of Information, Average Information, Entropy, Information rate, Increase in Average information per bit by coding, Shannon’s Theorem and Shannon’s bound,
Capacity of a Gaussian Channel, BW­S/N trade off,
CODING:
Coding and decoding of Information, Hamming code, Single Parity­Bit Code, Linear Block code, cyclic code & convolutional code
Text book
(1) An introduction to Analog and Digital Communication by Simon Haykins
(2) Communication System : Analog and Digital by Singh and Sapre
References
(1) Communication System by Simon Haykins
(2) Modern Digital and Analog Communication System by B.P. Lathi
(3) Electronic Communication System by Kennedyand Davis
Basics of Networks
BTEC705 Optical Networks 3 1 - 3
Telephone­ computer­ Cable television and Wireless network­ networking principles­Digitalization: Service integration­ network services and layered architecture­ traffic
characterization and QOS­ networks services: network elements and network mechanisms
Packet Switched Networks
OSI and IP models: Ethernet (IEEE 802.3); token ring (IEEE 802.5)­FDDI­DQDB­ frame relay­: SMDS: Internet working with SMDS
Internet and TCP/IP Networks
Overview;internet protocol;TCP and VDP;performance of TCP/IP networks circuit switched networks:SONET;DWDM­Fibre to home­DSL.Intelligent networks­CATV.
ATM and Wireless Networks
Main features­adressing­ signalling and routing; ATM header structure­adaptation layermanagement and control; BISDN; Internetworking with ATM ­Wireless channel­
link level design­ channel access; Network design and wireless networks­ wireless network standard­IEEE 802.11

Optical Networks and Switching
Optical links­ WDM systems­ cross­connects ­optical LAN's­ optical paths and networks;TDS and SDS: modular switch designs­Packet switching­ distributed­ shared­
input and output buffers. ­ Optical network standards­ IEEE 802 LAN/ MAN
Text Book
1. Jean warland and Pravin Varaiya, “High Performance Communication Networks ",
2nd Edition, Harcourt and Morgan Kauffman, London, 2000.
Reference Books
1. Leon Gracia, Widjaja, “Communication networks ", Tata McGraw­Hill, New Delhi,2000.
2. Sumit Kasera, Pankaj Sethi, “ATM Networks ", Tata McGraw­Hill, New Delhi, 2000.
3. Behrouz.a. Forouzan, “Data Communication and Networking ", Tata McGraw­Hill New Delhi, 2000
PURPOSE
BTEC706 Mini
Project/Seminar/Viva Voce
- - - 4
To help the students to experiment on digital communication systems using kits and to use software’s to simulate them.
INSTRUCTIONAL OBJECTIVES
To carry out experiments on various digital communications modulation schemes using kits. MATLAB software is used to simulate the digital modulation
techniques.
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
HARDWARE
1. FSK Modulation and Demodulation.
2. PSK Modulation and Demodulation.
3. Pulse Code Modulation and Demodulation
4. Delta Modulation and Demodulation
5. Time Division Multiplexing
6. Data Formatting
7. Differential pulse code modulation and demodulation
SOFTWARE –MATLAB
8. FSK Modulation and Demodulation
9. PSK Modulation and Demodulation
10. QPSK
11. ASK Modulation and Demodulation
12. DPSK Modulation and Demodulation
13. Delta modulation and demodulation
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING LAB 0 0 2 2

USING TMS320C5X/TMS320C 67XX/ADSP 218X/219X/BS531/532/561
1. Study of various addressing modes of DSP using simple programming examples
2. Implementation of Linear and Circular Convolution
3. Sampling of input signal and display
4. Waveform generation
5. Implementation of FIR filter
USING MATLAB
1. Generation of Signals
2. Linear and circular convolution of two sequences
3. Sampling and effect of aliasing
4. Design of FIR filters
5. Design of IIR filters
6. Calculation of FFT of a signal
7. Decimation by polyphase decomposition.
1. PCs with Fixed / Floating point DSP, Processors (Kit / Add­on Cards) 15 Units (2 students per system)
2. List of software required: MATLAB with Simulink and Signal
Processing Tool Box 10 Users license
3. Function Generators (1MHz) 15
4. CRO (20MHz) 15
BTEC801 Computer Networks 3 1 - 3
QUEUING THEORY­
Pure birth, Pure death & Birth­death processes, Mathematical models for M/M/1, M/M/ ∞ , M/M/m, M/M/1/K and M/M/m/m queues. Little’s formula. M/G/1 Queuing
model basics.
DATA LINK LAYER –
Packet & Circuit switching, OSI & TCP/IP Reference Models, Framing, Simplex protocol, Simplex stop & wait protocol, Sliding window protocol, Go back N protocol,
selective repeat, HDLC, Data link layer in internet.
MEDIUM LAYER­
Static & dynamic channel allocation, Multiple Access Protocols: ALOHA, slotted ALOHA, CSMA, Token Bus, Token Ring, FDDI, IEEE standards 802.2, 802.3 Hubs,
Bridges, Routers & Gateways.
NETWORK LAYER­
Network layer Design issues. Adaptive & Non­adaptive routing algorithms, Congestion control algorithms for TCP/IP networks, Internetworking, Network layer in the
Internet: IPv4 & IPv6 Protocols, OSPF and BGP. TCP Protocol architecture.
ATM NETWORKS­
Connection Oriented Networks: X.25, Frame Relay & ATM. ISDN system architecture. Broadband ISDN. ATM Protocol architecture, Recognition Algorithm in ATM
Networks, Congestion control Algorithms.
Text books
(1) Behrouz A. Foruzan, “Data communication and Networking”, Tata McGraw­Hill,
(2) Andrew S. Tannenbaum, “Computer Networks”, Pearson Education, Fourth Edition,
References
(1) Wayne Tomasi, “Introduction to Data Communication and Networking”, 1/e, Pearson
Education.
(2) James .F. Kurouse & W. Rouse, “Computer Networking: A Topdown Approach

Featuring”,3/e, Pearson Education.
BTEC802 VLSI Design 3 1 - 3
INTRODUCTION TO MOS TECHNOLOGY:
Basic MOS transistors, Enhancement Mode transistor action, Depletion Mode transistor action, NMOS and CMOS fabrication.
BASIC ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF MOS CIRCUITS:
Ids versus Vds relationship, Aspects of threshold voltage, Transistor Transconductance gm. The nMOS inverter, Pull up to Pull­down ratio for a NMOS Inverter and
CMOS Inverter (Bn/Bp), MOS transistor circuit Model, Noise Margin.
CMOS LOGIC CIRCUITS:
The inverter, Combinational Logic, NAND Gate NOR gate, Compound Gates, 2 input CMOS Multiplexer, Memory latches and registers, Transmission Gate, Gate
delays, CMOS­Gate Transistor sizing, Power dissipation.
BASIC PHYSICAL DESIGN OF SIMPLE GATES AND LAYOUT ISSUES:
Basic physical design of simple Gates and Layout issues. Layout issues for inverter, Layout for NAND and NOR Gates, Complex Logic gates Layout, Layout
optimization for performance.
VHDL CODE:
Introduction to VHDL, Prolog & other design tools. VHDL Code for simple Logic gates, flip­flops, shift registers.
Textbooks:
1. Weste and Harris: CMOS VLSI DESIGN (Third edition) Pearson Education, 2005
2. Uyemura J.P: Introduction to VLSI circuits and systems, Wiley 2002.
References:
1 D.A Pucknell & K.Eshraghian Basic VLSI Design, Third edition, PHI, 2003
2 Wayne Wolf, Modern VLSI design, Pearson Education, 2003
3 M.J.S.Smith: Application specific integrated circuits, Pearson Education, 1997
4 J.Bhasker: Verilog HDL primer, BS publication,2001
5 Ciletti Advanced Digital Design with the Verilog HDL, Prentice Hall of India, 2003
BTEC803 IC Technology 3 1 - 3
INTRODUCTION TO TECHNOLOGIES:
Semiconductor Substrate­Crystal defects, Electronic Grade Silicon, Czochralski Growth, Float Zone Growth, Characterization & evaluation of Crystals; Wafer
Preparation­ Silicon Shaping, Etching and Polishing, Chemical cleaning.
DIFFUSION & ION IMPLANTATION:
Ficks diffusion Equation in One Dimension, Atomic model, Analytic Solution of Ficks Law, correction to simple theory , Diffusion in SiO2. Ion Implantation and Ion
Implantation Systems Oxidation. Growth mechanism and Deal­Grove Model of oxidation, Linear and Parabolic Rate co­efficient, Structure of SiO2, Oxidation
techniques and system, Oxide properties.
CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION AND LAYER GROWTH:
CVD for deposition of dielectric and polysilicon – a simple CVD system, Chemical equilibrium and the law of mass action, Introduction to atmospheric CVD of dielectric,
low pressure CVD of dielectric and semiconductor. Epitaxy­Vapour Phase Expitaxy, Defects in Epitaxial growth, Metal Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition, Molecular
beam epitaxy.
PATTERN TRANSFER:
Introduction to photo/optical lithography, Contact/ proximity printers, Projection printers, Mask generation, photoresists. Wet etching, Plasma etching, Reaction ion
etching.
VLSI PROCESS INTEGRATION:

Junction and Oxide Isolation, LOCOS methods, Trench Isolation, SOI; Metallization, Planarization. Fundamental consideration for IC Processing, NMOS IC
Technology, CMOS IC Technology, Bipolar IC Technology.
PURPOSE
VLSI LAB L T P U
To know and understand VHDL and design circuits using it.
INSTRUCTIONAL OBJECTIVES
To gain expertise in design and development and simulation of digital circuits with VHDL.
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
1. Design of Combinational Circuits
2. Design of Counters and Shift Registers
3. Design of Multipliers
4. Design of ALU
5. Design of RAM
6. Design of FIFO
7. Control Logic Design
0 0 2 2
REFERENCE: LAB MANUAL
BT EC 805 Project/Seminar/Viva Voce 5 5