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Fishing from the earliest times - Blog

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28 INTRODUCTIONjoue un role considerable et s'associe a toutes les formes doI'activite." ^Magic, especially imitative magic, according to Frazer ando<strong>the</strong>rs, plays a great part in <strong>the</strong> measures taken by <strong>the</strong> rudehunter or fisherman to secure an abundant supply of food.On <strong>the</strong> principle that like produceslike, many things are doneby him or for him by his friendsan alaskan hook with awizard's head.From E. Krause's VorgeschichtlicheFischereigerdie,fig. 345.in deliberate imitation of <strong>the</strong> resultsought.Confirmatory evidence <strong>from</strong>races, past and present <strong>the</strong> worldover, stands ready to call. ThePoint Barrow Eskimos, whenfollowing <strong>the</strong> whale, always carrya whale-shaped amulet of stone orwood. The North African fishermanof <strong>the</strong> present day, inobedience to an ancient Moslemwork on Magic, fashions a tinimage of <strong>the</strong> fish which he desires,inscribes it with four mysticletters, and fastens it to his line.If at <strong>the</strong> due season fish failto appear, <strong>the</strong> Nootka wizard constructsof wood 2 a fish swimming,and launches it in <strong>the</strong> directionwhence <strong>the</strong> schools generally arrive.This simulacrum, plus incantations,compels <strong>the</strong> laggards in no time. 3In Cambodia, ifa netsman beunsuccessful, he strips naked and withdraws a short distance: <strong>the</strong>n stroHing up to <strong>the</strong> net, as if he saw it not, helets himself be caught in <strong>the</strong> meshes, whereupon he calls^ Acad, des Sciences, Paris, seance du 22 juin, 1903.2 The pictured hook is of special interest. The head, considered byKrause that of a wizard, was intended to endow <strong>the</strong> hook with an extrapower of magic.3 F. Boaz, 6th Report oti N.W. Tribes of Canada, p. 45.

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