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Fishing from the earliest times - Blog

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:264 THE NINE FISH MOST HIGHLY PRIZEDwere divinatory pebbles shaken in <strong>the</strong> glittering caldron ofApollo. These sacred associations are all suggested by <strong>the</strong>language of our enthusiast" It is not meet for every man to taste,Nor see it with his eyes. Nay, he must holdThe hollow woven-work of marsh-grown wickerAnd rattle pebbles in his glittering count."But <strong>the</strong> words, though reminiscent of actual cult, have a doubleentendre and are meant to bear a more mundane meaning. Inplain prose, <strong>the</strong>n, " it needs a wealthy man with capaciouscash-box (literally a basket, fiscus) and a rattUng big bankaccount(pebbles to reckon L. S. D.) to afford such a luxuryas this! "Not far behind it among Greek epicures came <strong>the</strong> Glaucus,possibly <strong>the</strong> sea-grayling, of whose " most precious head "Anaxandrides is enamoured, and Antiphanes and JuliusPollux write with appreciative gusto. But are not all thingsabout <strong>the</strong> Glaucus written in <strong>the</strong> seventh book of <strong>the</strong> DeipnosophistcB,chapters 45, 46, and 47 ?9. The Buglossus, or Lingulaca {Solea vulgaris, <strong>the</strong> " Sole " ^),alike at Rome and at A<strong>the</strong>ns <strong>the</strong> most prized, if not <strong>the</strong> mostlauded in verse, of <strong>the</strong> Flatfish, held rank as high as any,actually far higher than its so-called cousin, <strong>the</strong> Passer.Although Xenocrates and Galen differ as to <strong>the</strong> firmnessor reverse of its flesh—I wonder whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> latter got holdof a Lemon Sole 1—<strong>the</strong> ancient agrees with <strong>the</strong> modern facultyin accounting it " very nourishing, and of most pleasantflavour." 2 It <strong>the</strong>n as now was almost always <strong>the</strong> first fishordered, " as soon as men be sick or illtime and words.at ease " in Plutarch's1 See Stephanus, Thesaurus GrcBcce Lingucv, ii. 347 c-d,2 Badham (plagiarising Blaikie), on p. 364—in " Galen, Xenocrates,Diphilus speak disparagingly of <strong>the</strong> Sole," is inaccurate. Xenocrates termsits flesh indigestible. Galen states that it is quite <strong>the</strong> reverse, and commendsit highly as a diet. Diphilus does not hesitate to declare that <strong>the</strong> Sole aflordsabundant nourishment and is most pleasing to <strong>the</strong> taste. Cf. Nonnius, p. 89.In <strong>the</strong> case of a Sole with its customarily modest dimensions it is not easyto hearken unto <strong>the</strong> command, which was laid down in <strong>the</strong> twelfth centuryfor <strong>the</strong> benefit of Robert, <strong>the</strong> so-called King of England, " Anglorum Regiscripsit schola tota Salerni," by " <strong>the</strong> Schoole of Salernes most learned and

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