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Fishing from the earliest times - Blog

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SARGUS FISHING IN SHE-GOAT'S SKIN 241we have rendered more serviceable and better adapted to <strong>the</strong>requirements of fish more harried, and consequently morehighly educated.The old devices, <strong>the</strong> old recipes were never entirely lost.iThey continued to be handed down through <strong>the</strong> Middle Ages,and may be found in most of <strong>the</strong> collections of householdrecipes, such as those of Baptista Porta, Conrad Heresbach,and o<strong>the</strong>rs. They naturally in <strong>the</strong> course of sor^e thousandyears got ra<strong>the</strong>r split up, or fell into abeyance ; it was not, infact, till <strong>the</strong> seventeenth century that fairly full collections of<strong>the</strong>m began to reappear.But except just to mention " tickhng," an ancient devicein both Oppian and ^lian, we have room here only for fourmethods, all very quaint, ei<strong>the</strong>r unknown or uncommon amongtwentieth-century fishers.The first, that by which <strong>the</strong> goat-herd annexes <strong>the</strong> Sargus,according to Oppian. 2In hot wea<strong>the</strong>r it was, and still is,in Sicily <strong>the</strong> wont of <strong>the</strong>goat-herds to drive <strong>the</strong>ir flocks to some cool shallow of <strong>the</strong> sea." Once upon a time " one of <strong>the</strong>m noticed that <strong>the</strong> sargi cameThe reason for this—whe<strong>the</strong>rround <strong>the</strong> goats in vast shoals.grasped in a moment by one great brain, or evolved by two orthree generations of speculating herdsmen—was discoveredto be <strong>the</strong> attraction of <strong>the</strong> male sargus by <strong>the</strong> smell of <strong>the</strong> femalegoat.So <strong>the</strong> reasoning goat-herd slays his nanny, puts himselfinside her skin, and to perfect, I presume, <strong>the</strong> resemblance of<strong>the</strong> deception, " adjusts on his brows <strong>the</strong> horns "! Then hegently glides into <strong>the</strong> shallow, " scatters <strong>the</strong> food full shower "among <strong>the</strong> sargi hot on <strong>the</strong>ir amorous mission and, well ! for<strong>the</strong> number that were slain by " The Sturdy Rod his latentHand extends " I refer you to <strong>the</strong> fourth book of <strong>the</strong>Halieutica !Ichthyologists declare that <strong>the</strong> male sargus is very uxorious,and has at least one hundred wives always in close-herdedattendance on him. As <strong>the</strong> words " unhappy lovers " indicate^ Cf. Apostolides, op. cit., p. 31.2 Bk. IV. 308 flf. Cf. iEUan, I. 23.

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