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Fishing from the earliest times - Blog

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190 ^LIAN—FIRST ARTIFICIAL FLYseems to me to have been for a long time in more or less regularuse. The materials necessary or employed for dressing fliesare set forth in two o<strong>the</strong>r places by ^lian in this same work.The Macedonian fly is described at length and in special detail,probably because it marked an advance in making up a fly.I have not been able so far to find <strong>the</strong> passages in Bk. III.43, and Bk. XV. lo, mentioned (except in Bliimner's generallist of fishing weapons under " Fischfang " i) or alluded toin connection with fly-making, much less brought into <strong>the</strong>prominence which <strong>the</strong>ir special pertinence of a surety deservesand demands.This omission may be due to previous writers being contentwith <strong>the</strong> authority and researches of Oliver and of Westwoodand Satchell, and on <strong>the</strong> line of least exertion not pursuing <strong>the</strong>subject any fur<strong>the</strong>r even in <strong>the</strong> pages of ^Elian himself. If<strong>the</strong>y had so pursued, <strong>the</strong>y would have discovered in <strong>the</strong> firstpassage in Bk. XII. 43, which is separated by only three books,and in <strong>the</strong> second passage in Bk. XV. 10, which is separatedby only nine chapters <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> locus classicus in Bk. XV. i,strong reasons for qualifying <strong>the</strong>ir statement as to <strong>the</strong> Macedonian" invention."In Bk. XII. 43, <strong>Fishing</strong> is divided into four kinds— byNets, Spears, Weels, and Hooks ; that by hooks {ajKiaTpua)is adjudged " <strong>the</strong> most skilful, and <strong>the</strong> most becoming for freemen," that by Weels {Kvpraia) <strong>the</strong> least so. In each classvElian carefully enumerates <strong>the</strong> articles necessary or generallyused.The list of those necessary for fishing with hooks, or Angling,recounts " natural horsehair, white, and black, and flamecoloured,and half-grey ; but of <strong>the</strong> dyed hair, <strong>the</strong>y select onlythose that are grey, or of true sea-purple, for <strong>the</strong> rest, <strong>the</strong>ysay, are pretty poor. They use, too, <strong>the</strong> straight bristles ofswine, and thread, and much copper and lead, and cords."Now follow <strong>the</strong> important words—" and fea<strong>the</strong>rs, chieflywhite, or black, or various. They use two wools, red and blue. " 2^ Die romischen Privataltertumer (Munich, 191 1), pp. 529-30.2 Kat impols, fxaKicrra /xlv XevKo7s Ka\ ueAatriv Kal TroiKtKois. XP^^"''"-'- 7* 1"^'' "'a\iHS Kol

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